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2 Sam IntroC1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24

2 Sam 21 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V20V21V22

Parallel 2 SAM 21:19

Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed as a tool for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.

BI 2 Sam 21:19 ©

Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance to us=normal(All still tentative.)

OET (OET-RV)Then in another battle with the Philistines at Gov, Elhanan (son of Yaare-Oregim, from Beyt-Lehem) killed Goliath the Gittite even though his spear handle was like a weaver’s beam.

OET-LVand_it_became again the_battle in/on/at/with_Goⱱ with the_Fəlishtiy and_ ʼElḩānān _killed the_son_of Jaare-[fn] Oregim the_Bēyt- lehemite DOM Gāləyat the_Gittiy and_tree spear_of_whose like_beam_of weavers.


21:19 OSHB note: We read one or more accents in L differently than BHS. Often this notation indicates a typographical error in BHS.

UHBוַ⁠תְּהִי־ע֧וֹד הַ⁠מִּלְחָמָ֛ה בְּ⁠ג֖וֹב עִם־פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים וַ⁠יַּ֡ךְ אֶלְחָנָן֩ בֶּן־יַעְרֵ֨י אֹרְגִ֜ים בֵּ֣ית הַלַּחְמִ֗י אֵ֚ת גָּלְיָ֣ת הַ⁠גִּתִּ֔י וְ⁠עֵ֣ץ חֲנִית֔⁠וֹ כִּ⁠מְנ֖וֹר אֹרְגִֽים׃ס
   (va⁠ttə-ˊōd ha⁠mmilḩāmāh bə⁠gōⱱ ˊim-pəlishtim va⁠yyak ʼelḩānān ben-yaˊrēy ʼorgim bēyt hallaḩmiy ʼēt gāləyāt ha⁠ggittiy və⁠ˊēʦ ḩₐnīt⁠ō ki⁠mənōr ʼorgim)

Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).

BrLXXΚαὶ ἐγένετο ὁ πόλεμος ἐν Ῥὸμ μετὰ τῶν ἀλλοφύλων· καὶ ἐπάταξεν Ἐλεανὰν υἱὸς Ἀριωργὶμ ὁ Βαιθλεεμίτης τὸν Γολιὰθ τὸν Γεθαῖον· καὶ τὸ ξύλον τοῦ δόρατος αὐτοῦ ὡς ἀντίον ὑφαινόντων.
   (Kai egeneto ho polemos en Ɽom meta tōn allofulōn; kai epataxen Eleanan huios Ariōrgim ho Baithleʼemitaʸs ton Goliath ton Gethaion; kai to xulon tou doratos autou hōs antion hufainontōn. )

BrTrAnd there was a battle in Rom with the Philistines; and Eleanan son of Ariorgim the Bethleemite slew Goliath the Gittite; and the staff of his spear was as a weaver's beam.

ULTAnd the war was again at Gob with the Philistines. And Elhanan the son of Jaare-oregim, the Bethlehemite, struck Goliath the Gittite and the wood of his spear was like the beam of a weaver.

USTLater there was another battle with the army of Philistia at Gob. During that battle, Elhanan son of Jair from Bethlehem, killed the brother of Goliath from Gath, whose spear shaft was very thick, like the bar on a weaver’s loom.

BSBOnce again there was a battle with the Philistines at Gob, and Elhanan son of Jair[fn] the Bethlehemite killed [the brother of] Goliath[fn] the Gittite, the shaft of whose spear was like a weaver’s beam.


21:19 See 1 Chronicles 20:5; Hebrew Jaare-oregim

21:19 See 1 Chronicles 20:5; Hebrew does not include the brother of.

MSB (Same as above including footnotes)


OEB{This verse will need special attention.} And when there was again war with the Philistines at Gob, Elhanan the son of Jair the Bethlehemite, slew Goliath the Gittite, the shaft of whose spear was like a weaver’s beam.

WEBBEThere was again war with the Philistines at Gob, and Elhanan the son of Jaare-Oregim the Bethlehemite killed Goliath the Gittite’s brother, the staff of whose spear was like a weaver’s beam.

WMBB (Same as above)

NETYet another battle occurred with the Philistines in Gob. On that occasion Elhanan the son of Jair the Bethlehemite killed the brother of Goliath the Gittite, the shaft of whose spear was like a weaver’s beam.

LSVAnd the battle is again in Gob with the Philistines, and Elhanan son of Jaare-Oregim, the Beth-Lehemite, strikes [a brother of] Goliath the Gittite, and the wood of his spear [is] like a weavers’ beam.

FBVIn another battle with the Philistines at Gob, Elhanan, son of Jair, from Bethlehem, killed the brother of Goliath the Gittite. The shaft of his spear was as thick as a weaver's rod.

T4TLater there was another battle with the army of Philistia at Gob. During that battle, Elhanan, the son of Jaare-Oregim from Bethlehem, killed the brother of Goliath from Gath city; Goliath’s spear shaft/handle was very thick, like the bar on a weaver’s loom/over two inches thick►.

LEBNo LEB 2 SAM book available

BBEAnd again there was war with the Philistines at Gob, and Elhanan, the son of Jair the Beth-lehemite, put to death Goliath the Gittite, the stem of whose spear was like a cloth-worker's rod.

MoffNo Moff 2 SAM book available

JPSAnd there was again war with the Philistines at Gob; and Elhanan the son of Jaare-oregim the Beth-lehemite slew Goliath the Gittite, the staff of whose spear was like a weaver's beam.

ASVAnd there was again war with the Philistines at Gob; and Elhanan the son of Jaare-oregim the Beth-lehemite slew Goliath the Gittite, the staff of whose spear was like a weaver’s beam.

DRAAnd there was a third battle in Gob against the Philistines, in which Adeodatus the son of the Forrest an embroiderer of Bethlehem slew Goliath the Gethite, the shaft of whose spear was like a weaver’s beam.

YLTAnd the battle is again in Gob with the Philistines, and Elhanan son of Jaare-Oregim, the Beth-Lehemite, smiteth [a brother of] Goliath the Gittite, and the wood of his spear [is] like a beam of weavers.

DrbyAnd there was again a battle at Gob with the Philistines; and Elhanan the son of Jaare-oregim, a Bethlehemite, smote Goliath the Gittite; now the shaft of his spear was like a weaver's beam.

RVAnd there was again war with the Philistines at Gob; and Elhanan the son of Jaare-oregim the Beth-lehemite slew Goliath the Gittite, the staff of whose spear was like a weaver’s beam.
   (And there was again war with the Philistines at Gob; and Elhanan the son of Jaare-oregim the Beth-lehemite slew/killed Goliath the Gittite, the staff of whose spear was like a weaver’s beam. )

SLTAnd there will be yet war in Gob with the rovers, and Elhanan, son of Jaare-Oregim of the House of Bread, will strike Goliah the Gathite, and the wood of his spear as the beam of those weaving.

WbstrAnd there was again a battle in Gob with the Philistines, where Elhanan the son of Jaareoregim, a Beth-lehemite, slew the brother of Goliath the Gittite, the staff of whose spear was like a weaver's beam.

KJB-1769And there was again a battle in Gob with the Philistines, where Elhanan the son of Jaare-oregim, a Beth-lehemite, slew the brother of Goliath the Gittite, the staff of whose spear was like a weaver’s beam.[fn]
   (And there was again a battle in Gob with the Philistines, where Elhanan the son of Jaare-oregim, a Beth-lehemite, slew/killed the brother of Goliath the Gittite, the staff of whose spear was like a weaver’s beam. )


21.19 Jaare-oregim: or, Jair

KJB-1611And there was againe a battell in Gob, with the Philistines, where Elhanan the sonne of Iaare-Oregim a Bethlehemite, slewe the brother of Goliath the Gittite, the staffe of whose speare was like a weauers beame.
   (And there was again a battle in Gob, with the Philistines, where Elhanan the son of Yaare-Oregim a Bethlehemite, slew/killed the brother of Goliath the Gittite, the staff of whose spear was like a weavers beam.)

BshpsNo Bshps 2 SAM book available

GnvaAnd there was yet another battel in Gob with the Philistims, where Elhanah the sonne of Iaare-oregim, a Bethlehemite slewe Goliath the Gittite: the staffe of whose speare was like a weauers beame.
   (And there was yet another battle in Gob with the Philistines, where Elhanah the son of Yaare-oregim, a Bethlehemite slew/killed Goliath the Gittite: the staff of whose spear was like a weavers beam. )

CvdlNo Cvdl 2 SAM book available

WyclNo Wycl 2 SAM book available

LuthNo Luth 2 SAM book available

ClVgTertium quoque fuit bellum in Gob contra Philisthæos, in quo percussit Adeodatus filius Saltus polymitarius Bethlehemites Goliath Gethæum, cujus hastile hastæ erat quasi liciatorium texentium.[fn]
   (Tertium too it_was war in/into/on Gob on_the_contrary Philisthæos, in/into/on where he_struck Adeodatus son Saltus polymitarius Bethlehemites Goliath Gethæum, whose hastile hastæ was as_if liciatorium texentium. )


21.19 Tertium. RAB. Josephus de tertio prælio ita dicit, etc., usque ad Adeodatum appellaverit vel quemlibet alium etiam, incertum est. Quartum, Goliath iteratur, quod egit David primitus tempore Saulis. Nam in Paralipomenis non nisi tertio principaliter pugnasse contra Philisthæos legitur. RAB. Quatuor bella David et servorum ejus, etc., usque ad unde: Vana salus hominum. In Deo faciemus virtutem, et ipse ad nihilum reducit tribulantes nos Psal. 107.. Bethlehemites, etc. Quia Nœmi et Ruth ex quibus ortus est, tempore ubertatis reversæ sunt in Bethlehem, et quia causa panis Ruth nota est, locus ille Domus panis vocatus est. Vel quia Nœmi cum nuru illuc reversa panis abundantiam in domo Booz consecuta est.


21.19 Tertium. RAB. Yosephus from/about third beforelio so/thus he_says, etc., until to Adeodatum appellaverit or whichlibet another etiam, incertum it_is. Quartum, Goliath iteratur, that egit David primitus at_the_time Sauls. For/Surely in/into/on Paralipomenis not/no except third principaliter fightsse on_the_contrary Philisthæos it_is_read. RAB. Quatuor wars David and of_servants his, etc., until to unde: Vana health/safety of_men. In to_God we_will_do virtue, and exactly_that/himself to nothing reducit troubling we/us Psal. 107.. Bethlehemites, etc. Because Nœmi and Ruth from to_whom birth it_is, at_the_time ubertatis reversæ are in/into/on Bethlehem, and because cause bread/food Ruth note it_is, locus he Domus bread/food he_callsus it_is. Or because Nœmi when/with nuru there/to_that_place reversa bread/food abundancem in/into/on at_home Booz consecuta it_is.

RP-GNTNo RP-GNT 2 SAM book available


HAPHebrew accents and phrasing: See Allan Johnson's Hebrew accents and phrasing analysis.

TSNTyndale Study Notes:

21:19 Some traditions identify Elhanan as David, principally because Elhanan was also from Bethlehem and because David killed Goliath (1 Sam 17:48-51). But it is more likely that the words brother of were omitted from the Masoretic Text by scribal error.


UTNuW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: translate-textvariants

(Occurrence 0) Elhanan son of Jair the Bethlehemite killed Goliath the Gittite

(Some words not found in UHB: and=it_became again/more the,battle in/on/at/with,Gob with Pelishtim and,killed ʼElḩānān son_of Jaare- -oregim house_of -lehemite DOM Gāləyat the,Gittite and=tree spear_of,whose like,beam_of weaver's )

Some versions translate this as “Elhanan son of Jair the Bethlehemite killed the brother of Goliath the Gittite.”

Note 2 topic: translate-names

(Occurrence 0) Elhanan son of Jair … Goliath

(Some words not found in UHB: and=it_became again/more the,battle in/on/at/with,Gob with Pelishtim and,killed ʼElḩānān son_of Jaare- -oregim house_of -lehemite DOM Gāləyat the,Gittite and=tree spear_of,whose like,beam_of weaver's )

These are names of men.

Note 3 topic: translate-names

(Occurrence 0) Bethlehemite … Gittite

(Some words not found in UHB: and=it_became again/more the,battle in/on/at/with,Gob with Pelishtim and,killed ʼElḩānān son_of Jaare- -oregim house_of -lehemite DOM Gāləyat the,Gittite and=tree spear_of,whose like,beam_of weaver's )

These are names of people groups.

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / simile

(Occurrence 0) whose spear was like a weaver’s beam

(Some words not found in UHB: and=it_became again/more the,battle in/on/at/with,Gob with Pelishtim and,killed ʼElḩānān son_of Jaare- -oregim house_of -lehemite DOM Gāləyat the,Gittite and=tree spear_of,whose like,beam_of weaver's )

When a person was weaving a cloth he would run the threads through hooks attached to large sticks called a “weaver’s beam.” This means Goliath’s spear was larger than a normal spear.

BI 2 Sam 21:19 ©