Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.
Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).
BrLXXΚαὶ συνήγαγεν ἔτι Δαυὶδ πάντα νεανίαν ἐξ Ἰσραὴλ, ὡς ἑβδομήκοντα χιλιάδας. (Kai sunaʸgagen eti Dawid panta neanian ex Israaʸl, hōs hebdomaʸkonta ⱪiliadas. )
BrTrAnd David again gathered all the young men of Israel, about seventy thousand.
ULTAnd David again gathered all the chosen men in Israel—30,000.
USTThen David chose thirty thousand Israelite men and gathered them together.
BSB § David again assembled the chosen men of Israel, thirty thousand in all.
OEBThen David again assembled all the chosen men of Israel, thirty thousand.
WEBBEDavid again gathered together all the chosen men of Israel, thirty thousand.
JPSAnd David again gathered together all the chosen men of Israel, thirty thousand.
ASVAnd David again gathered together all the chosen men of Israel, thirty thousand.
DRAAnd David again gathered together all the chosen men of Israel, thirty thousand.
YLTAnd David gathered again every chosen one in Israel, thirty thousand,
DrbyAnd David again gathered all the chosen men of Israel, thirty thousand.
RVAnd David again gathered together all the chosen men of Israel, thirty thousand.
WbstrAgain, David assembled all the chosen men of Israel, thirty thousand,
KJB-1769Again, David gathered together all the chosen men of Israel, thirty thousand.
KJB-1611¶ Againe, Dauid gathered together all the chosen men of Israel, thirtie thousand: (¶ Again, David gathered together all the chosen men of Israel, thirty thousand:)
BshpsAgaine Dauid gathered together all the chosen men of Israel, euen thirtie thousand. (Again David gathered together all the chosen men of Israel, even thirty thousand.)
GnvaAgaine Dauid gathered together all the chosen men of Israel, euen thirtie thousand, (Again David gathered together all the chosen men of Israel, even thirty thousand, )
CvdlAnd Dauid gathered agayne all the yonge chosen men in Israel, euen thre thousande, (And David gathered again all the young chosen men in Israel, even three thousand,)
WycForsothe Dauid gaderide eft alle the chosun men of Israel, thritti thousynde. (Forsothe David gatherede after all the chosen men of Israel, thirty thousand.)
LuthUnd David sammelte abermal alle junge Mannschaft in Israel, dreißigtausend. (And David sammelte abermal all junge Mannschaft in Israel, thirtytausend.)
ClVgCongregavit autem rursum David omnes electos ex Israël, triginta millia.[fn] (Congregavit however again David everyone electos from Israel, triginta millia. )
6.1Congregavit. RAB., ex Euch. David Christum, etc., usque ad qui descendentes de Judæa docebant fratres: Nisi circumcidamini secundum morem Moysi, non potestis salvi fieri Act. 15..
6.1Congregavit. RAB., from Euch. David Christum, etc., until to who descendentes about Yudæa docebant brothers: Nisi circumcidamini after/second morem of_Moses, not/no potestis salvi fieri Act. 15..
6:1-23 Except for the brief reference in 1 Sam 14:18 (see note), the Ark of the Covenant has not been mentioned since 1 Sam 7:1-2, when the Philistines returned the captured Ark to Beth-shemesh and then to Kiriath-jearim, where it was placed in Abinadab’s home. The Ark’s virtual absence during Saul’s forty-year reign highlights that Saul, in his spiritual insensitivity, did not seek the Lord (see 1 Chr 10:13-14; 13:3). David brought the Ark into Jerusalem, effectively acknowledging and enthroning (see 2 Sam 6:2) Yahweh as the true king over Israel in the new capital.
David’s two attempts to bring the Ark of the Covenant to Jerusalem (2 Sam 6:1-11, 12-23) were marked by celebration. Three Hebrew terms for “danced/dancing” are found in the account of the second procession of the Ark (see also 1 Chr 15:25-29): karar (2 Sam 6:14, 16), pazaz (NLT, “leaping,” 6:16), and raqad (1 Chr 15:29, “skipping about”). All three words refer to vigorous physical expression beyond the meaning of the Hebrew term for “celebrate” used in David’s first attempt (2 Sam 6:5). Thus, in the first procession, David celebrated; in the second procession he engaged in exultant dancing and extravagant merrymaking with intensified musical expression through the addition of shouting and trumpets.
Musical instruments played a significant role in Temple worship. In 1 Chronicles 25:1-31, David assigned various groups to the ministry of music. Many psalms refer to playing musical instruments in praise and worship of God (see Pss 33:2-3; 57:8; 81:2; 92:1-3; 98:4-6). In Pss 149 and 150, dance and music are combined as a praise offering. Similarly, music and dancing were heard in the father’s house in the parable of the lost son (Luke 15:25), as the son’s return was truly a joyful occasion.
The book of Revelation gives a picture of the eternal celebration that awaits the faithful—a celebration characterized by worship in the presence of God (Rev 4:1-11; 5:8-14; 15:1-4). This celebration is described as a wedding feast, in which the bridegroom (Christ) and the bride (his church) are joined together forever (Rev 19:9; see also Matt 22:1-14).
Perhaps no other event in David’s life demonstrates his zealous love for God than his efforts to move the Ark from Kiriath-jearim to Jerusalem. The story takes place about twenty years after the Ark had been captured by the Philistines but was later returned to Israel, where it was kept at Kiriath-jearim (1 Samuel 6:1-7:2; see “The Ark of the Covenant Is Captured and Returned” map). The Tabernacle and altar appear to have been relocated to the High Place of Gibeon/Gibeah after the Philistines overran Shiloh as well (1 Kings 3:4; 1 Chronicles 16:39-40; 21:29). By this time David had secured his grip on the throne of all Israel and had established Jerusalem (also called the City of David) as his new capital, and he wished to bring the Ark into it. So David called together all the leaders of Israel and placed the Ark on a new cart, and they all danced before the Lord as the Ark was brought from Kiriath-jearim to Jerusalem. When the Ark reached the threshing floor of Nacon (1 Chronicles 13:9 calls him “Chidon”), the oxen stumbled, and a man named Uzzah, who was helping to move the Ark, reached out to steady the Ark. The Lord immediately struck Uzzah dead for touching the Ark, and after this David was angry and afraid of the Lord. David called the place Perez-uzzah, meaning “bursting forth against Uzzah”. This parallels an earlier instance (or perhaps later; see 2 Samuel 5:20; 1 Chronicles 14:11) when David named a place Baal-perazim, meaning “the Lord of bursting forth,” because the Lord had enabled him to win a battle against the Philistines (2 Samuel 5; 23:13-17 ; 1 Chronicles 11:15-19; 14:10-17; also see map “David Defeats the Philistines in the Valley of Rephaim”). In both cases, David may have been using the term for “bursting forth” as a double entendre to describe both the actions of the Lord and the presence of springs in the area. If so, this author has found that a good candidate for Perez-uzzah is located just to the north of what was likely ancient Mozah, because there are multiple springs in the area, including one at the top of the hill that may have been the location of the threshing floor of Nacon. After Uzzah’s death, the Ark was temporarily taken to the house of Obed-edom, presumeably located nearby, for three months. Though the Lord’s actions against Uzzah might seem harsh to the modern reader, especially given David’s desire to honor the Lord through his efforts, the biblical writers provide clues as to why the Lord must have responded as he did. By noting that the Ark was put on a “new cart,” just as the Philistines had done when they returned the Ark (1 Samuel 6:7), the writers were likely indicating that David was going about his efforts in a pagan way instead of in accordance with God’s commands for transporting the Ark, which required that it be carried with poles (Numbers 4:15; also see 1 Chronicles 15:12–15). This is underscored by David’s renewed–and successful–efforts to transport the Ark again, this time using poles (note “those who bore the Ark of the Lord” in 2 Samuel 6:13) and making sacrifices along the way. David and all Israel danced and shouted as the Ark made its way to Jerusalem, with David wearing only a linen ephod, essentially an undergarment. After the Ark arrived in the city, David placed it in a tent and offered sacrifices to the Lord. But David’s wife Michal sarcastically noted that David had “honored” himself that day by uncovering himself before all the young servant girls. David responded by insisting that he was willing to abase himself even further to worship the Lord.
