OET interlinear ACTs 2:24

uW Translation Notes:

ὃν ὁ Θεὸς ἀνέστησεν

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Ὅν ὁ Θεός ἀνέστησεν λύσας τάς ὠδῖνας τοῦ θανάτου καθότι οὐκ ἦν δυνατόν κρατεῖσθαι αὐτόν ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ)

It may be helpful to begin a new sentence here. Alternate translation: [But God raised him up]

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

ὃν ὁ Θεὸς ἀνέστησεν

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Ὅν ὁ Θεός ἀνέστησεν λύσας τάς ὠδῖνας τοῦ θανάτου καθότι οὐκ ἦν δυνατόν κρατεῖσθαι αὐτόν ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ)

The idiom raised up means that God made Jesus alive again after he died. Alternate translation: [whom God brought back to life] or, as a new sentence, [But God brought him back to life]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

λύσας τὰς ὠδῖνας τοῦ θανάτου

˓having˒_loosed (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Ὅν ὁ Θεός ἀνέστησεν λύσας τάς ὠδῖνας τοῦ θανάτου καθότι οὐκ ἦν δυνατόν κρατεῖσθαι αὐτόν ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ)

Peter speaks of the agonies of death as if they were ropes with which Jesus had been tied, and of God bringing Jesus back to life as if God had untied those ropes and set him free. Alternate translation: [delivering him from the agonies of death]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / possession

τὰς ὠδῖνας τοῦ θανάτου

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Ὅν ὁ Θεός ἀνέστησεν λύσας τάς ὠδῖνας τοῦ θανάτου καθότι οὐκ ἦν δυνατόν κρατεῖσθαι αὐτόν ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ)

Peter uses the possessive form to describe death as something that is characterized by agonies. Alternate translation: [agonizing death]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

καθότι οὐκ ἦν δυνατὸν κρατεῖσθαι αὐτὸν ὑπ’ αὐτοῦ

as_much_as not was (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Ὅν ὁ Θεός ἀνέστησεν λύσας τάς ὠδῖνας τοῦ θανάτου καθότι οὐκ ἦν δυνατόν κρατεῖσθαι αὐτόν ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ)

If it would be helpful to your readers, you could state explicitly why this was not possible. Alternate translation: [because God is so much stronger than death that it was not possible for him to be held by it]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

κρατεῖσθαι αὐτὸν ὑπ’ αὐτοῦ

˓to_be_being˒_restrained (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Ὅν ὁ Θεός ἀνέστησεν λύσας τάς ὠδῖνας τοῦ θανάτου καθότι οὐκ ἦν δυνατόν κρατεῖσθαι αὐτόν ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ)

If it would be helpful in your language, you could state this with an active form. Alternate translation: [for death to hold him]

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / personification

κρατεῖσθαι αὐτὸν ὑπ’ αὐτοῦ

˓to_be_being˒_restrained (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Ὅν ὁ Θεός ἀνέστησεν λύσας τάς ὠδῖνας τοῦ θανάτου καθότι οὐκ ἦν δυνατόν κρατεῖσθαι αὐτόν ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ)

Peter speaks of death as if it were a living thing that held Jesus captive. Alternate translation: [for him to remain dead]