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Yhn C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21

Yhn 2 V1 V2 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25

OET interlinear YHN (JHN) 2:3

◄ ← YHN (JHN) 2:3 ↓ → ► ║ ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. καὶ
    2. kai
    3. And
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. S
    10. 100%
    11. Y-4; TWater_to_Wine
    12. 63945
    1. ὑστερήσαντος
    2. hustereō
    3. having been deficient
    4. -
    5. 53020
    6. VPAA·GMS
    7. ˓having˒ been_deficient
    8. ˓having˒ been_deficient
    9. -
    10. 59%
    11. Y-4; TWater_to_Wine
    12. 63946
    1. οἴνου
    2. oinos
    3. of wine
    4. -
    5. 36310
    6. N····GMS
    7. ˱of˲ wine
    8. ˱of˲ wine
    9. -
    10. 59%
    11. Y-4; TWater_to_Wine
    12. 63947
    1. οἶνον
    2. oinos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 36310
    6. N····AMS
    7. wine
    8. wine
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 63948
    1. οὐκ
    2. ou
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 37560
    6. D·······
    7. not
    8. not
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 63949
    1. εἴχον
    2. eχō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 21920
    6. VIIA3··P
    7. ˱they˲ ˓were˒ having
    8. ˱they˲ ˓were˒ having
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 63950
    1. ὅτι
    2. hoti
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 37540
    6. C·······
    7. because
    8. because
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 63951
    1. συνετελέσθη
    2. sunteleō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 49310
    6. VIAP3··S
    7. ˓was˒ completed
    8. ˓was˒ completed
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 63952
    1. ελάσθη
    2. lanthanō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 29900
    6. VIAP3··S
    7. ˓was˒ escaped_noticed
    8. ˓was˒ escaped_noticed
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 63953
    1. ὁ
    2. ho
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····NMS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 63954
    1. οἶνος
    2. oinos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 36310
    6. N····NMS
    7. wine
    8. wine
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 63955
    1. τοῦ
    2. ho
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····GMS
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. ˱of˲ the
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 63956
    1. γάμου
    2. gamos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 10620
    6. N····GMS
    7. wedding
    8. wedding
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 63957
    1. εἶτα
    2. eita
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 15340
    6. D·······
    7. thereafter
    8. thereafter
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 63958
    1. λέγει
    2. legō
    3. is saying
    4. -
    5. 30040
    6. VIPA3··S
    7. ˓is˒ saying
    8. ˓is˒ saying
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y-4; TWater_to_Wine
    12. 63959
    1. ἡ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····NFS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y-4; TWater_to_Wine
    12. 63960
    1. μήτηρ
    2. mētēr
    3. mother
    4. mother
    5. 33840
    6. N····NFS
    7. mother
    8. mother
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y-4; TWater_to_Wine; F63974
    12. 63961
    1. τοῦ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····GMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. 82%
    11. Y-4; TWater_to_Wine
    12. 63962
    1. τῷ
    2. ho
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····DNS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 63963
    1. Ἰησοῦ
    2. iēsous
    3. of Yaʸsous
    4. -
    5. 24240
    6. N····GMS
    7. ˱of˲ Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa)
    8. ˱of˲ Jesus
    9. UN
    10. 100%
    11. Person=Jesus; Y-4; TWater_to_Wine; F63966
    12. 63964
    1. πρὸς
    2. pros
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 43140
    6. P·······
    7. to
    8. to
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y-4; TWater_to_Wine
    12. 63965
    1. αὐτόν
    2. autos
    3. him
    4. him
    5. 8460
    6. R···3AMS
    7. him
    8. him
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y-4; TWater_to_Wine; R63964; Person=Jesus
    12. 63966
    1. οἶνον
    2. oinos
    3. wine
    4. -
    5. 36310
    6. N····AMS
    7. wine
    8. wine
    9. -
    10. 88%
    11. Y-4; TWater_to_Wine
    12. 63967
    1. οἶνος
    2. oinos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 36310
    6. N····NMS
    7. wine
    8. wine
    9. D
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 63968
    1. οὐκ
    2. ou
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 37560
    6. D·······
    7. not
    8. not
    9. D
    10. 100%
    11. Y-4; TWater_to_Wine
    12. 63969
    1. εστιν
    2. eimi
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 15100
    6. VIPA3··S
    7. is
    8. is
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 63970
    1. ἔχουσιν
    2. eχō
    3. They are having
    4. -
    5. 21920
    6. VIPA3··P
    7. ˱they˲ ˓are˒ having
    8. ˱they˲ ˓are˒ having
    9. -
    10. 88%
    11. Y-4; TWater_to_Wine
    12. 63971

OET (OET-LV) And having_been_deficient of_wine, the mother the of_Yaʸsous is_saying to him:
They_are_ not _having wine.

OET (OET-RV) When the wine ran out at the wedding, his mother said to him, “They haven’t got any more wine.”

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / pastforfuture

λέγει

˓is˒_saying

Here John uses the present tense in past narration in order to call attention to a development in the story.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / declarative

οἶνον οὐκ ἔχουσιν

wine not ˱they˲_˓are˒_having

Jesus’ mother is using a declarative statement to give an indirect request. If this is confusing in your language, you can use a more natural form for a request. Alternate translation: [They ran out of wine. Could you do something to solve this problem?]

οἶνον

wine

Regarding the drinking of wine in Jewish culture, see the discussion in the General Notes to this chapter.

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

2:3 When the wine supply ran out, the host’s family would face embarrassment for failure to plan properly. Perhaps Jesus arrived unexpectedly (cp. Matt 25:1-13), bringing his circle of disciples, which might explain why his mother brought the problem to him.
• A wedding banquet was a primary celebration in Jewish village life, and this episode also symbolized the joy of the Messiah’s arrival.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. And
    2. -
    3. 25320
    4. S
    5. kai
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. S
    10. 100%
    11. Y-4; TWater_to_Wine
    12. 63945
    1. having been deficient
    2. -
    3. 53020
    5. hustereō
    6. V-PAA·GMS
    7. ˓having˒ been_deficient
    8. ˓having˒ been_deficient
    9. -
    10. 59%
    11. Y-4; TWater_to_Wine
    12. 63946
    1. of wine
    2. -
    3. 36310
    5. oinos
    6. N-····GMS
    7. ˱of˲ wine
    8. ˱of˲ wine
    9. -
    10. 59%
    11. Y-4; TWater_to_Wine
    12. 63947
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····NFS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y-4; TWater_to_Wine
    12. 63960
    1. mother
    2. mother
    3. 33840
    5. mētēr
    6. N-····NFS
    7. mother
    8. mother
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y-4; TWater_to_Wine; F63974
    12. 63961
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····GMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. 82%
    11. Y-4; TWater_to_Wine
    12. 63962
    1. of Yaʸsous
    2. -
    3. 24240
    4. UN
    5. iēsous
    6. N-····GMS
    7. ˱of˲ Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa)
    8. ˱of˲ Jesus
    9. UN
    10. 100%
    11. Person=Jesus; Y-4; TWater_to_Wine; F63966
    12. 63964
    1. is saying
    2. -
    3. 30040
    5. legō
    6. V-IPA3··S
    7. ˓is˒ saying
    8. ˓is˒ saying
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y-4; TWater_to_Wine
    12. 63959
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 43140
    5. pros
    6. P-·······
    7. to
    8. to
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y-4; TWater_to_Wine
    12. 63965
    1. him
    2. him
    3. 8460
    5. autos
    6. R-···3AMS
    7. him
    8. him
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y-4; TWater_to_Wine; R63964; Person=Jesus
    12. 63966
    1. They are
    2. -
    3. 21920
    5. eχō
    6. V-IPA3··P
    7. ˱they˲ ˓are˒ having
    8. ˱they˲ ˓are˒ having
    9. -
    10. 88%
    11. Y-4; TWater_to_Wine
    12. 63971
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 37560
    4. D
    5. ou
    6. D-·······
    7. not
    8. not
    9. D
    10. 100%
    11. Y-4; TWater_to_Wine
    12. 63969
    1. having
    2. -
    3. 21920
    5. eχō
    6. V-IPA3··P
    7. ˱they˲ ˓are˒ having
    8. ˱they˲ ˓are˒ having
    9. -
    10. 88%
    11. Y-4; TWater_to_Wine
    12. 63971
    1. wine
    2. -
    3. 36310
    5. oinos
    6. N-····AMS
    7. wine
    8. wine
    9. -
    10. 88%
    11. Y-4; TWater_to_Wine
    12. 63967

OET (OET-LV) And having_been_deficient of_wine, the mother the of_Yaʸsous is_saying to him:
They_are_ not _having wine.

OET (OET-RV) When the wine ran out at the wedding, his mother said to him, “They haven’t got any more wine.”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the SR-GNT.

◄ ← YHN (JHN) 2:3 ↑ → ► ║ ©