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OET interlinear JOS 11:16

◄ ← JOS 11:16 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יִּקַּח
    2. 151700,151701
    3. And he/it took
    4. -
    5. 3947
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_took
    8. S
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104899
    1. יְהוֹשֻׁעַ
    2. 151702
    3. Yəhōshūˊa
    4. Yehoshua
    5. 3091
    6. S-Np
    7. Joshua
    8. -
    9. Person=Joshua; Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104900
    1. אֶת
    2. 151703
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104901
    2. 151704
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 104902
    1. כָּל
    2. 151705
    3. all of
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. all_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104903
    2. 151706
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 104904
    1. הָ,אָרֶץ
    2. 151707,151708
    3. the earth/land
    4. -
    5. 776
    6. O-Td,Ncbsa
    7. the=earth/land
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104905
    1. הַ,זֹּאת
    2. 151709,151710
    3. (the) this
    4. -
    5. 2063
    6. O-Td,Pdxfs
    7. (the),this
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104906
    1. הָ,הָר
    2. 151711,151712
    3. the hill country
    4. -
    5. 2022
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the_hill,country
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104907
    1. וְ,אֶת
    2. 151713,151714
    3. and DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-C,To
    7. and=\untr DOM\untr*
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104908
    2. 151715
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 104909
    1. כָּל
    2. 151716
    3. all of
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. all_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104910
    2. 151717
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 104911
    1. הַ,נֶּגֶב
    2. 151718,151719
    3. the Negeⱱ
    4. Negev
    5. 5045
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,Negev
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104912
    1. וְ,אֵת
    2. 151720,151721
    3. and DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-C,To
    7. and=\untr DOM\untr*
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104913
    1. כָּל
    2. 151722
    3. all of
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. all_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104914
    2. 151723
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 104915
    1. אֶרֶץ
    2. 151724
    3. the land of
    4. -
    5. 776
    6. O-Ncbsc
    7. the_land_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104916
    1. הַ,גֹּשֶׁן
    2. 151725,151726
    3. (the) Goshen
    4. Goshen
    5. 1657
    6. O-Td,Np
    7. of_(the),Goshen
    8. -
    9. Location=Goshen2; Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104917
    1. וְ,אֶת
    2. 151727,151728
    3. and DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-C,To
    7. and=\untr DOM\untr*
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104918
    2. 151729
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 104919
    1. הַ,שְּׁפֵלָה
    2. 151730,151731
    3. the Shephelah
    4. -
    5. 8219
    6. O-Td,Ncfsa
    7. the,Shephelah
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104920
    1. וְ,אֶת
    2. 151732,151733
    3. and DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-C,To
    7. and=\untr DOM\untr*
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104921
    2. 151734
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 104922
    1. הָ,עֲרָבָה
    2. 151735,151736
    3. the ˊArāⱱāh
    4. -
    5. 6160
    6. O-Td,Ncfsa
    7. the,Arabah
    8. -
    9. Location=Arabah; Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104923
    1. וְ,אֶת
    2. 151737,151738
    3. and DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-C,To
    7. and=\untr DOM\untr*
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104924
    2. 151739
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 104925
    1. הַר
    2. 151740
    3. the hill country of
    4. -
    5. 2022
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. the_hill_country_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104926
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 151741
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. Yisrael
    5. 3478
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104927
    1. וּ,שְׁפֵלָתֹ,ה
    2. 151742,151743,151744
    3. and Shephelah of its
    4. -
    5. 8219
    6. O-C,Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    7. and,Shephelah_of,its
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104928
    2. 151745
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 104929

OET (OET-LV) And_ Yəhōshūˊa _he/it_took DOM all_of the_earth/land (the)_this the_hill_country and_DOM all_of the_Negeⱱ and_DOM all_of the_land_of (the)_Goshen and_DOM the_Shephelah and_DOM the_ˊArāⱱāh and_DOM the_hill_country_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_Shephelah_of_its.

OET (OET-RV) Yehoshua conquered the whole region—the hill country and all the Negev, all of the Goshen region, the lowlands and the rift valley plains, the hill country of Yisrael and its lowlands

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 11:16–23 The towns that the Israelites conquered

In this section there is a summary of the towns that the Israelites conquered in the land of Canaan.

11:16a

So Joshua took this entire region:

So Joshua took this entire region: The clause Joshua took this entire region indicates that Joshua conquered all the towns in the regions listed in 11:16–17. The places mentioned in 11:16 are similar to the places listed in 10:40. These places were mostly in the southern part of Canaan.

The BSB translates verse 16 and part of verse 17 as one continuous sentence. In some languages it may be more natural to translate 11:16a as one sentence and to begin a new sentence with verse 11:16b. For example:

So Joshua took all that land. He took the hill country…

11:16b

the hill country, all the Negev, all the land of Goshen, the western foothills,

the hill country: The hill country indicates the central mountain range that extended from Ai and Gibeon in the north to Hebron and Debir in the south. This is the same phrase as in 9:1 and you should translate it the same way in both places.

all the Negev: The Negev indicates the southern wilderness area of Canaan. This term was used in 10:40 and you should translate it the same way in both places.

all the land of Goshen: Goshen refers to a town in the southern hill country of Canaan and the region around it. The exact location of Goshen is unknown.11:16 Howard, p. 262.

Here is another way to translate this phrase:

the land around the town of Goshen

the western foothills: The phrase the western foothills refers to the western foothills that were between the mountains and the coastal plain. This word was used in 9:1 and you should translate it the same way in both places.

11:16c

the Arabah, and the mountains of Israel and their foothills,

the Arabah: The term Arabah indicates the Jordan River Valley, which is south of the Sea of Galilee and north of the Dead Sea.11:16 Rasmussen p. 226. This word was used in 8:14 and you should translate it the same way in both places.

and the mountains of Israel and their foothills: The phrase the mountains of Israel and their foothills is a summary of the places that were mentioned previously in this verse. Translate this phrase so that the readers will understand that it does not refer to new places. It emphasizes that Joshua captured all the mountains and foothills of Israel. For example:

He Joshua controlled the mountains of Israel and all the hills near them. (NCV)

And so, Joshua conquered the highlands and lowlands of Israel.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: translate-names

הַ⁠גֹּ֔שֶׁן

of_(the),Goshen

This is the name of the same region mentioned in [10:41](../10/41.md). This is not the region called Goshen in the book of Exodus.

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

11:1-16 Through the more detailed accounts of Joshua’s campaign in southern Canaan (chs 6-10), the narrator established firmly that the Israelites needed God’s help to succeed. Because what had been true in the southern campaign would also be true in the northern campaign (ch 11), those details were unnecessary here.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. -
    3. 1987,3828
    5. 151700,151701
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104899
    1. Yəhōshūˊa
    2. Yehoshua
    3. 2901
    5. 151702
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Joshua; Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104900
    1. he/it took
    2. -
    3. 1987,3828
    5. 151700,151701
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104899
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 151703
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104901
    1. all of
    2. -
    3. 3671
    5. 151705
    6. O-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104903
    1. the earth/land
    2. -
    3. 1893,422
    5. 151707,151708
    6. O-Td,Ncbsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104905
    1. (the) this
    2. -
    3. 1893,2146
    5. 151709,151710
    6. O-Td,Pdxfs
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104906
    1. the hill country
    2. -
    3. 1893,1906
    5. 151711,151712
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104907
    1. and DOM
    2. -
    3. 1987,347
    5. 151713,151714
    6. O-C,To
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104908
    1. all of
    2. -
    3. 3671
    5. 151716
    6. O-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104910
    1. the Negeⱱ
    2. Negev
    3. 1893,5042
    5. 151718,151719
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104912
    1. and DOM
    2. -
    3. 1987,347
    5. 151720,151721
    6. O-C,To
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104913
    1. all of
    2. -
    3. 3671
    5. 151722
    6. O-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104914
    1. the land of
    2. -
    3. 422
    5. 151724
    6. O-Ncbsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104916
    1. (the) Goshen
    2. Goshen
    3. 1893,1579
    5. 151725,151726
    6. O-Td,Np
    8. -
    9. Location=Goshen2; Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104917
    1. and DOM
    2. -
    3. 1987,347
    5. 151727,151728
    6. O-C,To
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104918
    1. the Shephelah
    2. -
    3. 1893,7508
    5. 151730,151731
    6. O-Td,Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104920
    1. and DOM
    2. -
    3. 1987,347
    5. 151732,151733
    6. O-C,To
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104921
    1. the ˊArāⱱāh
    2. -
    3. 1893,5624
    5. 151735,151736
    6. O-Td,Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Location=Arabah; Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104923
    1. and DOM
    2. -
    3. 1987,347
    5. 151737,151738
    6. O-C,To
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104924
    1. the hill country of
    2. -
    3. 1906
    5. 151740
    6. O-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104926
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. Yisrael
    3. 3077
    5. 151741
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104927
    1. and Shephelah of its
    2. -
    3. 1987,7508,1978
    5. 151742,151743,151744
    6. O-C,Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1450; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 104928

OET (OET-LV) And_ Yəhōshūˊa _he/it_took DOM all_of the_earth/land (the)_this the_hill_country and_DOM all_of the_Negeⱱ and_DOM all_of the_land_of (the)_Goshen and_DOM the_Shephelah and_DOM the_ˊArāⱱāh and_DOM the_hill_country_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_Shephelah_of_its.

OET (OET-RV) Yehoshua conquered the whole region—the hill country and all the Negev, all of the Goshen region, the lowlands and the rift valley plains, the hill country of Yisrael and its lowlands

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← JOS 11:16 ↑ → ► ║ ©