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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

1 Ki C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22

1 Ki 2 V1V3V5V7V9V11V13V15V17V19V21V23V25V27V29V31V33V35V37V39V41V43V45

OET interlinear 1 KI 2:20

 1 KI 2:20 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,תֹּאמֶר
    2. 226979,226980
    3. And she/it said
    4. Then ≈responded
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3fs
    7. and=she/it_said
    8. S
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 156966
    1. שְׁאֵלָה
    2. 226981
    3. a petition
    4. -
    5. 7596
    6. O-Ncfsa
    7. a_petition
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 156967
    1. אַחַת
    2. 226982
    3. one
    4. -
    5. 259
    6. O-Acfsa
    7. one
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 156968
    1. קְטַנָּה
    2. 226983
    3. small
    4. small
    5. O-Aafsa
    6. small
    7. -
    8. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    9. 156969
    1. אָנֹכִי
    2. 226984
    3. I
    4. -
    5. 595
    6. S-Pp1cs
    7. I
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 156970
    1. שֹׁאֶלֶת
    2. 226985
    3. +am asking
    4. -
    5. 7592
    6. V-Vqrfsa
    7. [am]_asking
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 156971
    1. מֵ,אִתָּ,ךְ
    2. 226986,226987,226988
    3. from with you
    4. -
    5. 854
    6. S-R,R,Sp2fs
    7. from,with,you
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 156972
    1. אַל
    2. 226989
    3. do not
    4. ≈don't won't
    5. 408
    6. S-Tn
    7. do_not
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 156973
    1. 226990
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 156974
    1. תָּשֶׁב
    2. 226991
    3. turn away
    4. -
    5. 7725
    6. V-Vhj2ms
    7. turn_away
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 156975
    1. אֶת
    2. 226992
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 156976
    1. 226993
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 156977
    1. פָּנָ,י
    2. 226994,226995
    3. face of my
    4. my
    5. 6440
    6. O-Ncbpc,Sp1cs
    7. face_of,my
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 156978
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 226996,226997
    3. and he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 156979
    1. 226998
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 156980
    1. לָ,הּ
    2. 226999,227000
    3. to/for her/it
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp3fs
    6. to/for=her/it
    7. -
    8. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    9. 156981
    1. הַ,מֶּלֶךְ
    2. 227001,227002
    3. the king
    4. -
    5. 4428
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=king
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 156982
    1. שַׁאֲלִי
    2. 227003
    3. ask
    4. -
    5. 7592
    6. V-Vqv2fs
    7. ask
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 156983
    1. אִמִּ,י
    2. 227004,227005
    3. my mother of my
    4. mother
    5. 517
    6. S-Ncfsc,Sp1cs
    7. my_mother_of,my
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 156984
    1. כִּי
    2. 227006
    3. if/because
    4. “because
    5. S-C
    6. if/because
    7. -
    8. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    9. 156985
    1. לֹא
    2. 227007
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 156986
    1. 227008
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 156987
    1. אָשִׁיב
    2. 227009
    3. I will turn away
    4. -
    5. 7725
    6. V-Vhi1cs
    7. I_will_turn_away
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 156988
    1. אֶת
    2. 227010
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 156989
    1. 227011
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 156990
    1. פָּנָיִ,ךְ
    2. 227012,227013
    3. face of your
    4. your
    5. 6440
    6. O-Ncbpc,Sp2fs
    7. face_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 156991
    1. 227014
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 156992

OET (OET-LV)And_she/it_said a_petition one small I am_asking from_with_you do_not turn_away DOM face_of_my and_he/it_said to/for_her/it the_king ask my_mother_of_my if/because not I_will_turn_away DOM face_of_your.

OET (OET-RV)Then she said, “I have one small request for you. Please don’t say you won’t do it
¶ What’s your request, my mother,” the king responded, “because I couldn’t refuse you.”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-poetry

שְׁאֵלָ֨ה אַחַ֤ת קְטַנָּה֙ אָֽנֹכִי֙ שֹׁאֶ֣לֶת מֵֽ⁠אִתָּ֔⁠ךְ

(Some words not found in UHB: and=she/it_said request one(fs) small I asking from,with,you not refuse DOM face_of,my and=he/it_said to/for=her/it the=king ask my_mother_of,my that/for/because/then/when not I_will_refuse DOM face_of,your )

Bathsheba is using a construction in which a verb and its object come from the same root. You may be able to use the same construction in your language to express the meaning here. Alternatively, your language may have another way of saying this. Alternate translation: [I would like to make one small request of you]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

אַל־תָּ֖שֶׁב אֶת־פָּנָ֑⁠י

not (Some words not found in UHB: and=she/it_said request one(fs) small I asking from,with,you not refuse DOM face_of,my and=he/it_said to/for=her/it the=king ask my_mother_of,my that/for/because/then/when not I_will_refuse DOM face_of,your )

See how you translated the similar expression in [2:16](../02/16.md). Alternate translation: [Please do not turn me down] or [Please do not refuse my request]

Note 3 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

שַׁאֲלִ֣י אִמִּ֔⁠י כִּ֥י לֹֽא־אָשִׁ֖יב אֶת־פָּנָֽיִ⁠ךְ

(Some words not found in UHB: and=she/it_said request one(fs) small I asking from,with,you not refuse DOM face_of,my and=he/it_said to/for=her/it the=king ask my_mother_of,my that/for/because/then/when not I_will_refuse DOM face_of,your )

If it would be more natural in your language, you could reverse the order of these phrases, since for I will not turn away your face gives the reason for the result described in Request, my mother. Alternate translation: [I will not turn away your face, so request, my mother]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / imperative

שַׁאֲלִ֣י

(Some words not found in UHB: and=she/it_said request one(fs) small I asking from,with,you not refuse DOM face_of,my and=he/it_said to/for=her/it the=king ask my_mother_of,my that/for/because/then/when not I_will_refuse DOM face_of,your )

This is an imperative, but it communicates permission rather than a command. Use a form in your language that communicates permission. Alternate translation: [You may make your request]

Note 5 topic: writing-politeness

אִמִּ֔⁠י

(Some words not found in UHB: and=she/it_said request one(fs) small I asking from,with,you not refuse DOM face_of,my and=he/it_said to/for=her/it the=king ask my_mother_of,my that/for/because/then/when not I_will_refuse DOM face_of,your )

Solomon is using the courteous expression that a king in this culture would use to address his mother. The queen mother was an important figure in the royal courts of this culture. There may be a comparable expression from your culture that you can use in your translation. Alternate translation: [my lady]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And she/it said
    2. Then ≈responded
    3. 1987,683
    4. 226979,226980
    5. SV-C,Vqw3fs
    6. S
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 156966
    1. a petition
    2. -
    3. 7410
    4. 226981
    5. O-Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 156967
    1. one
    2. -
    3. 367
    4. 226982
    5. O-Acfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 156968
    1. small
    2. small
    3. 6944
    4. 226983
    5. O-Aafsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 156969
    1. I
    2. -
    3. 697
    4. 226984
    5. S-Pp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 156970
    1. +am asking
    2. -
    3. 7755
    4. 226985
    5. V-Vqrfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 156971
    1. from with you
    2. -
    3. 4129,347,1978
    4. 226986,226987,226988
    5. S-R,R,Sp2fs
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 156972
    1. do not
    2. ≈don't won't
    3. 515
    4. 226989
    5. S-Tn
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 156973
    1. turn away
    2. -
    3. 7951
    4. 226991
    5. V-Vhj2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 156975
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 226992
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 156976
    1. face of my
    2. my
    3. 6376,1978
    4. 226994,226995
    5. O-Ncbpc,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 156978
    1. and he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    4. 226996,226997
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 156979
    1. to/for her/it
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    4. 226999,227000
    5. S-R,Sp3fs
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 156981
    1. the king
    2. -
    3. 1893,4308
    4. 227001,227002
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 156982
    1. ask
    2. -
    3. 7755
    4. 227003
    5. V-Vqv2fs
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 156983
    1. my mother of my
    2. mother
    3. 334,1978
    4. 227004,227005
    5. S-Ncfsc,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 156984
    1. if/because
    2. “because
    3. 3482
    4. 227006
    5. S-C
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 156985
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 3835
    4. 227007
    5. S-Tn
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 156986
    1. I will turn away
    2. -
    3. 7951
    4. 227009
    5. V-Vhi1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 156988
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 227010
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 156989
    1. face of your
    2. your
    3. 6376,1978
    4. 227012,227013
    5. O-Ncbpc,Sp2fs
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 156991

OET (OET-LV)And_she/it_said a_petition one small I am_asking from_with_you do_not turn_away DOM face_of_my and_he/it_said to/for_her/it the_king ask my_mother_of_my if/because not I_will_turn_away DOM face_of_your.

OET (OET-RV)Then she said, “I have one small request for you. Please don’t say you won’t do it
¶ What’s your request, my mother,” the king responded, “because I couldn’t refuse you.”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 1 KI 2:20 ©