OET interlinear LUKE 10:22

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

πάντα μοι παρεδόθη ὑπὸ τοῦ Πατρός μου

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Παντᾶ μοί παρεδόθη ὑπό τοῦ Πατρός μού καί οὐδείς γινώσκει τίς ἐστίν ὁ Υἱός εἰ μή ὁ Πατήρ καί τίς ἐστίν ὁ Πατήρ εἰ μή ὁ Υἱός καί ᾧ ἐάν βούληται ὁ Υἱός ἀποκαλύψαι)

If your language does not use this passive form, you can state this in active form. Alternate translation: [My Father has handed everything over to me]

Note 2 topic: grammar-connect-exceptions

οὐδεὶς γινώσκει τίς ἐστιν ὁ Υἱὸς, εἰ μὴ ὁ Πατήρ

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Παντᾶ μοί παρεδόθη ὑπό τοῦ Πατρός μού καί οὐδείς γινώσκει τίς ἐστίν ὁ Υἱός εἰ μή ὁ Πατήρ καί τίς ἐστίν ὁ Πατήρ εἰ μή ὁ Υἱός καί ᾧ ἐάν βούληται ὁ Υἱός ἀποκαλύψαι)

If, in your language, it would appear that Jesus is making a statement here and then contradicting it, you could reword this to avoid using an exception clause. Alternate translation: [only the Father knows who the Son is]

γινώσκει τίς ἐστιν ὁ Υἱὸς

˓is˒_knowing who (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Παντᾶ μοί παρεδόθη ὑπό τοῦ Πατρός μού καί οὐδείς γινώσκει τίς ἐστίν ὁ Υἱός εἰ μή ὁ Πατήρ καί τίς ἐστίν ὁ Πατήρ εἰ μή ὁ Υἱός καί ᾧ ἐάν βούληται ὁ Υἱός ἀποκαλύψαι)

Here, the Greek word translated knows means to know from personal experience. God the Father knows Jesus in this way. Alternate translation: [is acquainted with the Son] or [is acquainted with me]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / 123person

γινώσκει τίς ἐστιν ὁ Υἱὸς

˓is˒_knowing who (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Παντᾶ μοί παρεδόθη ὑπό τοῦ Πατρός μού καί οὐδείς γινώσκει τίς ἐστίν ὁ Υἱός εἰ μή ὁ Πατήρ καί τίς ἐστίν ὁ Πατήρ εἰ μή ὁ Υἱός καί ᾧ ἐάν βούληται ὁ Υἱός ἀποκαλύψαι)

Jesus is referring to himself in the third person. Alternate translation: [knows who I am]

Note 4 topic: guidelines-sonofgodprinciples

ὁ Υἱὸς & ὁ Πατήρ

the the the the the (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Παντᾶ μοί παρεδόθη ὑπό τοῦ Πατρός μού καί οὐδείς γινώσκει τίς ἐστίν ὁ Υἱός εἰ μή ὁ Πατήρ καί τίς ἐστίν ὁ Πατήρ εἰ μή ὁ Υἱός καί ᾧ ἐάν βούληται ὁ Υἱός ἀποκαλύψαι)

Son and Father are important titles that describe the relationship between God and Jesus.

Note 5 topic: grammar-connect-exceptions

οὐδεὶς γινώσκει & τίς ἐστιν ὁ Πατὴρ, εἰ μὴ ὁ Υἱὸς

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Παντᾶ μοί παρεδόθη ὑπό τοῦ Πατρός μού καί οὐδείς γινώσκει τίς ἐστίν ὁ Υἱός εἰ μή ὁ Πατήρ καί τίς ἐστίν ὁ Πατήρ εἰ μή ὁ Υἱός καί ᾧ ἐάν βούληται ὁ Υἱός ἀποκαλύψαι)

If, in your language, it would appear that Jesus is making a statement here and then contradicting it, you could reword this to avoid using an exception clause. Alternate translation: [only the Son knows … who the Father is] or [only I know … who the Father is]

γινώσκει

˓is˒_knowing

Here the Greek word translated knows means to know from personal experience. Jesus knows God his Father in this way. Alternate translation: [is acquainted with]

ᾧ ἐὰν βούληται ὁ Υἱὸς ἀποκαλύψαι

˱to˲_whom (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Παντᾶ μοί παρεδόθη ὑπό τοῦ Πατρός μού καί οὐδείς γινώσκει τίς ἐστίν ὁ Υἱός εἰ μή ὁ Πατήρ καί τίς ἐστίν ὁ Πατήρ εἰ μή ὁ Υἱός καί ᾧ ἐάν βούληται ὁ Υἱός ἀποκαλύψαι)

Alternate translation: [whoever the Son wants to introduce the Father to] or (if you translated in the first person) [whoever I want to introduce the Father to]