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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Rev C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22

Rev 18 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22V23V24

OET interlinear REV 18:9

 REV 18:9 ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. Καί
    2. kai
    3. And
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. PS
    10. Y96
    11. 164293
    1. κλαύσουσιν
    2. klaiō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 27990
    6. VIFA3··P
    7. ˓will_be˒ weeping
    8. ˓will_be˒ weeping
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 164294
    1. κλαύσονται
    2. klaiō
    3. will be weeping
    4. -
    5. 27990
    6. VIFM3··P
    7. ˓will_be˒ weeping
    8. ˓will_be˒ weeping
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 164295
    1. αὐτήν
    2. autos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R···3AFS
    7. ˱for˲ her
    8. ˱for˲ her
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 164296
    1. καί
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 164297
    1. κόψονται
    2. koptō
    3. will be mourning
    4. -
    5. 28750
    6. VIFM3··P
    7. ˓will_be˒ mourning
    8. ˓will_be˒ mourning
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 164298
    1. ἐπʼ
    2. epi
    3. for
    4. -
    5. 19090
    6. P·······
    7. for
    8. for
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 164299
    1. αὐτήν
    2. autos
    3. her
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R···3AFS
    7. her
    8. her
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 164300
    1. αὐτῇ
    2. autos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R···3DFS
    7. her
    8. her
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 164301
    1. οἱ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····NMP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 164302
    1. βασιλεῖς
    2. basileus
    3. kings
    4. kings
    5. 9350
    6. N····NMP
    7. kings
    8. kings
    9. -
    10. Y96; F164309; F164311; F164314; F164323; F164330
    11. 164303
    1. τῆς
    2. ho
    3. of the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····GFS
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. ˱of˲ the
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 164304
    1. γῆς
    2. earth
    3. earth
    4. 10930
    5. N····GFS
    6. earth
    7. earth
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 164305
    1. οἱ
    2. ho
    3. which
    4. that
    5. 35880
    6. R····NMP
    7. ¬which
    8. ¬which
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 164306
    1. μετʼ
    2. meta
    3. with
    4. -
    5. 33260
    6. P·······
    7. with
    8. with
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 164307
    1. αὐτῆς
    2. autos
    3. her
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R···3GFS
    7. her
    8. her
    9. -
    10. Y96; R164086; Location=Babylon
    11. 164308
    1. πορνεύσαντες
    2. porneuō
    3. having committed sexual immorality
    4. committed sexual immorality
    5. 42030
    6. VPAA·NMP
    7. ˓having˒ committed_sexual_immorality
    8. ˓having˒ committed_sexual_immorality
    9. -
    10. Y96; R164303
    11. 164309
    1. καί
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 164310
    1. στρηνιάσαντες
    2. strēniaō
    3. having lived sensuously
    4. lived
    5. 47630
    6. VPAA·NMP
    7. ˓having˒ lived_sensuously
    8. ˓having˒ lived_sensuously
    9. -
    10. Y96; R164303
    11. 164311
    1. ὅταν
    2. hotan
    3. whenever
    4. -
    5. 37520
    6. C·······
    7. whenever
    8. whenever
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 164312
    1. ἴδωσιν
    2. horaō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 37080
    6. VSAA3··P
    7. ˱they˲ ˓may˒ see
    8. ˱they˲ ˓may˒ see
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 164313
    1. βλέπωσιν
    2. blepō
    3. they may be seeing
    4. -
    5. 9910
    6. VSPA3··P
    7. ˱they˲ ˓may_be˒ seeing
    8. ˱they˲ ˓may_be˒ seeing
    9. -
    10. Y96; R164303
    11. 164314
    1. τόν
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····AMS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 164315
    1. καπνόν
    2. kapnos
    3. smoke
    4. smoke
    5. 25860
    6. N····AMS
    7. smoke
    8. smoke
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 164316
    1. τῆς
    2. ho
    3. of the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····GFS
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. ˱of˲ the
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 164317
    1. πτώσεως
    2. ptōsis
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 44310
    6. N····GFS
    7. fall
    8. fall
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 164318
    1. πυρώσεως
    2. purōsis
    3. burning
    4. burning
    5. 44510
    6. N····GFS
    7. burning
    8. burning
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 164319
    1. αὐτῆς
    2. autos
    3. of her
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R···3GFS
    7. ˱of˲ her
    8. ˱of˲ her
    9. -
    10. Y96; R164086; Location=Babylon
    11. 164320

OET (OET-LV)And will_be_weeping and will_be_mourning for her the kings of_the earth, which with her having_committed_sexual_immorality and having_lived_sensuously, whenever they_may_be_seeing the smoke of_the burning of_her,

OET (OET-RV)The kings of the earth that had committed sexual immorality and lived in luxury with her, will weep and wail over her when they see the smoke of her burning.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / quotemarks

Some versions continue the quotation of the voice from heaven that begins in verse 4 through to the end of this chapter. If a translation of the Bible exists in your region, you may wish to punctuate the quotation the way it does. If a translation of the Bible does not exist in your region, you may wish to punctuate the quotation the way ULT does and end it with verse 8.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

οἱ & πορνεύσαντες

the & ˓having˒_committed_sexual_immorality

Here as in [14:3](../14/03.md), committing sexual immorality is a symbolic image for worshiping idols. If it would be clearer in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [the ones having worshiped idols]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / doublet

κλαύσονται καὶ κόψονται

˓will_be˒_weeping (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Καί κλαύσονται καί κόψονται ἐπʼ αὐτήν οἱ βασιλεῖς τῆς γῆς οἱ μετʼ αὐτῆς πορνεύσαντες καί στρηνιάσαντες ὅταν βλέπωσιν τόν καπνόν τῆς πυρώσεως αὐτῆς)

The terms weep and wail mean similar things. John is using the two terms together for emphasis. If it would be clearer for your readers, you could express the emphasis with a single phrase. Alternate translation: [will weep bitterly]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

τὸν καπνὸν τῆς πυρώσεως αὐτῆς

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Καί κλαύσονται καί κόψονται ἐπʼ αὐτήν οἱ βασιλεῖς τῆς γῆς οἱ μετʼ αὐτῆς πορνεύσαντες καί στρηνιάσαντες ὅταν βλέπωσιν τόν καπνόν τῆς πυρώσεως αὐτῆς)

John is referring to the fire that will burn Babylon by association with the burning itself. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or express the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [the smoke from the fire that is burning her]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

18:1-24 This chapter contains seven poetic responses to the fall of Babylon (or Rome; see study note on 17:5).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. And
    2. -
    3. 25320
    4. PS
    5. kai
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. PS
    10. Y96
    11. 164293
    1. will be weeping
    2. -
    3. 27990
    4. klaiō
    5. V-IFM3··P
    6. ˓will_be˒ weeping
    7. ˓will_be˒ weeping
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 164295
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 25320
    4. kai
    5. C-·······
    6. and
    7. and
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 164297
    1. will be mourning
    2. -
    3. 28750
    4. koptō
    5. V-IFM3··P
    6. ˓will_be˒ mourning
    7. ˓will_be˒ mourning
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 164298
    1. for
    2. -
    3. 19090
    4. epi
    5. P-·······
    6. for
    7. for
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 164299
    1. her
    2. -
    3. 8460
    4. autos
    5. R-···3AFS
    6. her
    7. her
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 164300
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····NMP
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 164302
    1. kings
    2. kings
    3. 9350
    4. basileus
    5. N-····NMP
    6. kings
    7. kings
    8. -
    9. Y96; F164309; F164311; F164314; F164323; F164330
    10. 164303
    1. of the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····GFS
    6. ˱of˲ the
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 164304
    1. earth
    2. earth
    3. 10930
    4. N-····GFS
    5. earth
    6. earth
    7. -
    8. Y96
    9. 164305
    1. which
    2. that
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. R-····NMP
    6. ¬which
    7. ¬which
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 164306
    1. with
    2. -
    3. 33260
    4. meta
    5. P-·······
    6. with
    7. with
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 164307
    1. her
    2. -
    3. 8460
    4. autos
    5. R-···3GFS
    6. her
    7. her
    8. -
    9. Y96; R164086; Location=Babylon
    10. 164308
    1. having committed sexual immorality
    2. committed sexual immorality
    3. 42030
    4. porneuō
    5. V-PAA·NMP
    6. ˓having˒ committed_sexual_immorality
    7. ˓having˒ committed_sexual_immorality
    8. -
    9. Y96; R164303
    10. 164309
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 25320
    4. kai
    5. C-·······
    6. and
    7. and
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 164310
    1. having lived sensuously
    2. lived
    3. 47630
    4. strēniaō
    5. V-PAA·NMP
    6. ˓having˒ lived_sensuously
    7. ˓having˒ lived_sensuously
    8. -
    9. Y96; R164303
    10. 164311
    1. whenever
    2. -
    3. 37520
    4. hotan
    5. C-·······
    6. whenever
    7. whenever
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 164312
    1. they may be seeing
    2. -
    3. 9910
    4. blepō
    5. V-SPA3··P
    6. ˱they˲ ˓may_be˒ seeing
    7. ˱they˲ ˓may_be˒ seeing
    8. -
    9. Y96; R164303
    10. 164314
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····AMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 164315
    1. smoke
    2. smoke
    3. 25860
    4. kapnos
    5. N-····AMS
    6. smoke
    7. smoke
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 164316
    1. of the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····GFS
    6. ˱of˲ the
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 164317
    1. burning
    2. burning
    3. 44510
    4. purōsis
    5. N-····GFS
    6. burning
    7. burning
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 164319
    1. of her
    2. -
    3. 8460
    4. autos
    5. R-···3GFS
    6. ˱of˲ her
    7. ˱of˲ her
    8. -
    9. Y96; R164086; Location=Babylon
    10. 164320

OET (OET-LV)And will_be_weeping and will_be_mourning for her the kings of_the earth, which with her having_committed_sexual_immorality and having_lived_sensuously, whenever they_may_be_seeing the smoke of_the burning of_her,

OET (OET-RV)The kings of the earth that had committed sexual immorality and lived in luxury with her, will weep and wail over her when they see the smoke of her burning.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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 REV 18:9 ©