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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Rev C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22

Rev 18 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V16V17V18V19V20V21V22V23V24

OET interlinear REV 18:15

 REV 18:15 ©

SR Greek word order

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. Οἱ
    2. ho
    3. The
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····NMP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. S
    10. Y96
    11. 164490
    1. ἔμποροι
    2. emporos
    3. merchants
    4. merchants
    5. 17130
    6. N····NMP
    7. merchants
    8. merchants
    9. -
    10. Y96; F164494; F164506; F164508; F164510
    11. 164491
    1. τούτων
    2. houtos
    3. of these things
    4. -
    5. 37780
    6. R····GNP
    7. ˱of˲ these ‹things›
    8. ˱of˲ these ‹things›
    9. -
    10. Y96; R164369
    11. 164492
    1. οἱ
    2. ho
    3. which
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. R····NMP
    7. ¬which
    8. ¬which
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 164493
    1. πλουτήσαντες
    2. plouteō
    3. having become rich
    4. becoming
    5. 41470
    6. VPAA·NMP
    7. ˓having˒ become_rich
    8. ˓having˒ become_rich
    9. -
    10. Y96; R164491
    11. 164494
    1. ἀπʼ
    2. apo
    3. from
    4. -
    5. 5750
    6. P·······
    7. from
    8. from
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 164495
    1. αὐτῆς
    2. autos
    3. her
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R···3GFS
    7. her
    8. her
    9. -
    10. Y96; R164086; Location=Babylon
    11. 164496
    1. ἀπό
    2. apo
    3. from
    4. -
    5. 5750
    6. P·······
    7. from
    8. from
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 164497
    1. μακρόθεν
    2. makrothen
    3. afar
    4. -
    5. 31130
    6. D·······
    7. afar
    8. afar
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 164498
    1. στήσονται
    2. histēmi
    3. will be standing
    4. stand
    5. 24760
    6. VIFM3··P
    7. ˓will_be˒ standing
    8. ˓will_be˒ standing
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 164499
    1. διά
    2. dia
    3. because of
    4. because
    5. 12230
    6. P·······
    7. because_of
    8. because_of
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 164500
    1. τόν
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····AMS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 164501
    1. φόβον
    2. fobos
    3. fear
    4. fear
    5. 54010
    6. N····AMS
    7. fear
    8. fear
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 164502
    1. τοῦ
    2. ho
    3. of the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····GMS
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. ˱of˲ the
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 164503
    1. βασανισμοῦ
    2. basanismos
    3. torment
    4. torment
    5. 9290
    6. N····GMS
    7. torment
    8. torment
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 164504
    1. αὐτῆς
    2. autos
    3. of her
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R···3GFS
    7. ˱of˲ her
    8. ˱of˲ her
    9. -
    10. Y96; R164086; Location=Babylon
    11. 164505
    1. κλαίοντες
    2. klaiō
    3. weeping
    4. weeping
    5. 27990
    6. VPPA·NMP
    7. weeping
    8. weeping
    9. -
    10. Y96; R164491
    11. 164506
    1. καί
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 164507
    1. πενθοῦντες
    2. pentheō
    3. mourning
    4. mourning
    5. 39960
    6. VPPA·NMP
    7. mourning
    8. mourning
    9. -
    10. Y96; R164491
    11. 164508

OET (OET-LV)The merchants of_these things which having_become_rich, from her from afar will_be_standing, because_of the fear of_the torment of_her, weeping and mourning

OET (OET-RV)The merchants who became rich selling those things will stand at a distance from her because of the fear of becoming included in her torment, weeping and mourning,

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

διὰ τὸν φόβον τοῦ βασανισμοῦ αὐτῆς

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Οἱ ἔμποροι τούτων οἱ πλουτήσαντες ἀπʼ αὐτῆς ἀπό μακρόθεν στήσονται διά τόν φόβον τοῦ βασανισμοῦ αὐτῆς κλαίοντες καί πενθοῦντες)

See how you translated this same expression in [18:10](../18/10.md). Alternate translation: [because they are afraid of the fire that is tormenting her]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / doublet

κλαίοντες καὶ πενθοῦντες

weeping (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Οἱ ἔμποροι τούτων οἱ πλουτήσαντες ἀπʼ αὐτῆς ἀπό μακρόθεν στήσονται διά τόν φόβον τοῦ βασανισμοῦ αὐτῆς κλαίοντες καί πενθοῦντες)

The terms weeping and mourning mean similar things. John is using the two terms together for emphasis. If it would be clearer for your readers, you could express the emphasis with a single phrase. Alternate translation: [weeping bitterly]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

18:1-24 This chapter contains seven poetic responses to the fall of Babylon (or Rome; see study note on 17:5).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. The
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. S
    5. ho
    6. E-····NMP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. S
    10. Y96
    11. 164490
    1. merchants
    2. merchants
    3. 17130
    4. emporos
    5. N-····NMP
    6. merchants
    7. merchants
    8. -
    9. Y96; F164494; F164506; F164508; F164510
    10. 164491
    1. of these things
    2. -
    3. 37780
    4. houtos
    5. R-····GNP
    6. ˱of˲ these ‹things›
    7. ˱of˲ these ‹things›
    8. -
    9. Y96; R164369
    10. 164492
    1. which
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. R-····NMP
    6. ¬which
    7. ¬which
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 164493
    1. having become rich
    2. becoming
    3. 41470
    4. plouteō
    5. V-PAA·NMP
    6. ˓having˒ become_rich
    7. ˓having˒ become_rich
    8. -
    9. Y96; R164491
    10. 164494
    1. from
    2. -
    3. 5750
    4. apo
    5. P-·······
    6. from
    7. from
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 164495
    1. her
    2. -
    3. 8460
    4. autos
    5. R-···3GFS
    6. her
    7. her
    8. -
    9. Y96; R164086; Location=Babylon
    10. 164496
    1. from
    2. -
    3. 5750
    4. apo
    5. P-·······
    6. from
    7. from
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 164497
    1. afar
    2. -
    3. 31130
    4. makrothen
    5. D-·······
    6. afar
    7. afar
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 164498
    1. will be standing
    2. stand
    3. 24760
    4. histēmi
    5. V-IFM3··P
    6. ˓will_be˒ standing
    7. ˓will_be˒ standing
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 164499
    1. because of
    2. because
    3. 12230
    4. dia
    5. P-·······
    6. because_of
    7. because_of
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 164500
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····AMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 164501
    1. fear
    2. fear
    3. 54010
    4. fobos
    5. N-····AMS
    6. fear
    7. fear
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 164502
    1. of the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····GMS
    6. ˱of˲ the
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 164503
    1. torment
    2. torment
    3. 9290
    4. basanismos
    5. N-····GMS
    6. torment
    7. torment
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 164504
    1. of her
    2. -
    3. 8460
    4. autos
    5. R-···3GFS
    6. ˱of˲ her
    7. ˱of˲ her
    8. -
    9. Y96; R164086; Location=Babylon
    10. 164505
    1. weeping
    2. weeping
    3. 27990
    4. klaiō
    5. V-PPA·NMP
    6. weeping
    7. weeping
    8. -
    9. Y96; R164491
    10. 164506
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 25320
    4. kai
    5. C-·······
    6. and
    7. and
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 164507
    1. mourning
    2. mourning
    3. 39960
    4. pentheō
    5. V-PPA·NMP
    6. mourning
    7. mourning
    8. -
    9. Y96; R164491
    10. 164508

OET (OET-LV)The merchants of_these things which having_become_rich, from her from afar will_be_standing, because_of the fear of_the torment of_her, weeping and mourning

OET (OET-RV)The merchants who became rich selling those things will stand at a distance from her because of the fear of becoming included in her torment, weeping and mourning,

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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 REV 18:15 ©