1 CHR 4:18 Parallel Verse View

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Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance to us=normal Speaker(s)=Narrator (All still tentative.)

Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).

BrLXX Καὶ ἡ γυνὴ αὐτοῦ αὕτη Ἀδία, ἔτεκε τὸν Ἰάρεδ πατέρα Γεδὼρ, καὶ τὸν Ἀβὲρ πατέρα Σωχὼν, καὶ τὸν Χετιὴλ πατέρα Ζαμών· καὶ οὗτοι υἱοὶ Βετθία θυγατρὸς Φαραὼ, ἣν ἔλαβε Μωρήδ.
(Kai haʸ gunaʸ autou hautaʸ Adia, eteke ton Yared patera Gedōr, kai ton Aber patera Sōⱪōn, kai ton Ⱪetiaʸl patera Zamōn; kai houtoi huioi Betthia thugatros Faraō, haʸn elabe Mōraʸd.)

BrTr And his wife, that is Adia, bore Jared the father of Gedor, and Aber the father of Sochon, and Chetiel the father of Zamon: and these are the sons of Betthia the daughter of Pharao, whom Mored took.

ULT And his Judahite wife bore Jered, the father of Gedor, and Heber, the father of Soco, and Jekuthiel, the father of Zanoah. But those, were the sons of Bithiah, the daughter of Pharaoh, whom Mered took.

UST 17-18 The sons of Ezrah, another descendant of Judah, were Jether, Mered, Epher, and Jalon. Mered married Bithiah, who was the daughter of the king of Egypt. The children of Mered and Bithiah were Miriam, Shammai, and Ishbah. Ishbah was the father of Eshtemoa. Mered had a wife from Judah. She gave birth to Jered, Heber, and Jekuthiel. Jered was the father of Gedor. Heber was the father of Soco. Jekuthiel was the father of Zanoah.

BSB & MSB These were the children of Pharaoh ’s daughter Bithiah.[fn]
• Mered also took a Judean[fn] wife, who gave birth to Jered the father of Gedor, Heber the father of Soco, and Jekuthiel the father of Zanoah.

4:18 This statement is at the end of verse 18 in the Hebrew.

4:18 Or Judahite

OEB No OEB CH1 4:18 book available

WEBBE His wife the Jewess bore Jered the father of Gedor, Heber the father of Soco, and Jekuthiel the father of Zanoah. These are the sons of Bithiah the daughter of Pharaoh, whom Mered took.

WMBB His wife Yehudiyah bore Jered the father of Gedor, Heber the father of Soco, and Jekuthiel the father of Zanoah. These are the sons of Bithiah the daughter of Pharaoh, whom Mered took.

NET (His Judahite wife gave birth to Jered the father of Gedor, Heber the father of Soco, and Jekuthiel the father of Zanoah.) These were the sons of Pharaoh’s daughter Bithiah, whom Mered married.

LSV And his wife Jehudijah bore Jered father of Gedor, and Heber father of Socho, and Jekuthiel father of Zanoah. And these [are] sons of Bithiah daughter of Pharaoh, whom Mered took,

FBV (Another wife who came from Judah was the mother of Jered the father of Gedor, Heber the father of Soco, and Jekuthiel the father of Zanoah.[fn]) These were the sons of Bithiah, Pharaoh's daughter, whom Mered had married.[fn]

4:18 “Father”: each refers to the “founder” of the respective towns. See Joshua 15.

4:18 Presumably referring back to the sons mentioned in the preceding verse.

T4T • 17-18 Another descendant of Judah was Ezrah. Ezrah’s sons were Jether, Mered, Epher, and Jalon. Mered married Bithiah, who was the daughter of the king of Egypt. The children of Mered and Bithiah were Miriam, Shammai, and Ishbah. Ishbah was the father of Eshtemoa. Ezrah also had a wife from Judah. She gave birth to Jered, Heber, and Jekuthiel. Jered was the father of (OR, founded the town of) Gedor, Heber was the father of (OR, founded the town of) Soco, and Jekuthiel was the father of (OR, founded the town of) Zanoah.

LEB And his Judahite wife bore Jered the father of Gedor, Heber the father of Soco, and Jekuthiel the father of Zanoah. And these were the sons of Bithiah daughter of Pharaoh, whom Mered married.

BBE And his wife, a woman of the tribe of Judah, became the mother of Jered, the father of Gedor, and Heber, the father of Soco, and Jekuthiel, the father of Zanoah.

Moff 17-18 the sons of Ezrah were Jether, Mered, Epher, and Jalon. The children of Bithiah, daughter of the Pharaoh, who married Mered and bore children to him, were Miriam, Shammai, and Ishbah the founder of Eshtemoa, whose wife, a Jewess, bore Jered the founder of Gedor and Heber the founder of Soko and Jekuthiel the founder of Zanoah.

JPS and his wife Hajehudijah bore Jered the father of Gedor, and Heber the father of Soco, and Jekuthiel the father of Zanoah — and these are the sons of Bithiah the daughter of Pharaoh whom Mered took.

ASV And his wife the Jewess bare Jered the father of Gedor, and Heber the father of Soco, and Jekuthiel the father of Zanoah. And these are the sons of Bithiah the daughter of Pharaoh, whom Mered took.

DRA And his wife Judaia, bore Jared the father of Gedor, and Heber the father of Socho, and Icuthiel the father of Zanoe. And these are the sons of Bethia the daughter of Pharao, whom Mered took to wife.

YLT And his wife Jehudijah bare Jered father of Gedor, and Heber father of Socho, and Jekuthiel father of Zanoah. And these [are] sons of Bithiah daughter of Pharaoh, whom Mered took,

Drby And his wife the Jewess bore Jered the father of Gedor, and Heber the father of Socho, and Jekuthiel the father of Zanoah. And these are the sons of Bithiah the daughter of Pharaoh whom Mered took.

RV And his wife the Jewess bare Jered the father of Gedor, and Heber the father of Soco, and Jekuthiel the father of Zanoah. And these are the sons of Bithiah the daughter of Pharaoh, which Mered took.

SLT And his wife Jelrudijah bear Jered the father of Gedor, and Heber the father of Socho, and Jekuthiel the father of Zanoah. And these the sons of Bithiah, daughter of Pharaoh, whom Mered took.

Wbstr And his wife Jehudijah bore Jered the father of Gedor, and Heber the father of Socho, and Jekuthiel the father of Zanoah. And these are the sons of Bithiah the daughter of Pharaoh whom Mered took.

KJB-1769 And his wife Jehudijah bare Jered the father of Gedor, and Heber the father of Socho, and Jekuthiel the father of Zanoah. And these are the sons of Bithiah the daughter of Pharaoh, which Mered took.[fn]

4.18 Jehudijah: or, the Jewess

KJB-1611 And his wife [fn]Iehudiiah bare Iered the father of Gedor, and Heber the father of Socho, and Iekuthiel the father of Zanoah. And these are the sonnes of Bithiah the daughter of Pharaoh, which Mered tooke.
(Modernised spelling is same as from KJB-1769 above apart from footnotes)

4:18 Or, the Iewesse.

Bshps And his wife Iehudia bare Iered the the father of Gedor, and Heber the father of Socho, and Iecuthiel the father of Zanoah. And these are the sonnes of Bithiah the daughter of Pharao, which Mered toke.
(And his wife Yehudia bare Yered the the father of Gedor, and Heber the father of Socho, and Yecuthiel the father of Zanoah. And these are the sons of Bithiah the daughter of Pharaoh, which Mered took.)

Gnva Also his wife Iehudiiah bare Iered the father of Gedor, and Heber the father of Socho, and Iekuthiel the father of Zanoah: and these are the sonnes of Bithiah ye daughter of Pharaoh which Mered tooke.
(Also his wife Yehudiyah bare Yered the father of Gedor, and Heber the father of Socho, and Yekuthiel the father of Zanoah: and these are the sons of Bithiah ye/you_all daughter of Pharaoh which Mered took.)

Cvdl & his wife Iudi Ia bare Iered the father of Geder, Heber the father of Socho, Iekuthiel ye father of Sanoah: these are the children of Bithia the doughter of Pharao, which Mared toke.
(and his wife Yudi Ya bare Yered the father of Geder, Heber the father of Socho, Yekuthiel ye/you_all father of Sanoah: these are the children of Bithia the daughter of Pharaoh, which Mared took.)

Wycl Also Judaia, hys wijf, childide Jared, the fadir of Gedor; and Heber, the fadir of Zocho; and Hieutihel, the fadir of Janon. Sotheli these weren the sones of Bethie, the douyter of Pharao, whom Mered took to wijf.
(Also Yudaia, his wife, gave_birth_to Yared, the father of Gedor; and Heber, the father of Zocho; and Yehutihel, the father of Yanon. Truly these were the sons of Bethie, the daughter of Pharaoh, whom Mered took to wife.)

Luth Und sein Weib Judija gebar Jered, den Vater Gedors, Heber, den Vater Sochos, Jekuthiel, den Vater Sanoahs. Das sind die Kinder Bithjas, der Tochter Pharaos, die der Mared nahm.
(And be woman Jehudijah gave_birth Yered, the father Gedor’s, Heber, the father Socoh’s, Jekuthiel, the father Zanoah’s. The are the children Bithiah’s, the/of_the daughter Pharaos, the the/of_the Mared took.)

ClVg Uxor quoque ejus Judaia, peperit Jared patrem Gedor, et Heber patrem Socho, et Icuthiel patrem Zanoë: hi autem filii Bethiæ filiæ Pharaonis, quam accepit Mered.[fn]
(Wife too his/her Yudaia, gave_birth Yared father Gedor, and Heber father Socho, and Yekuthiel father Zanoah: these however children Bethiæ daughters Pharaoh, how he_received Mered.)

4.18 Filiæ Pharaonis. ID. Filiam Pharaonis matrem Moysi vocat, quæ etiam secundum proprietatem nominis filia Domini nuncupatur, quia bonam scilicet voluntatem in nutriendo puero habuit, et Amared, id est Moyse accepta dicitur, quia relictis idolis ad Dei cultum conversa est.

4.18 Daughters Pharaoh. ID. Daughter Pharaoh mother of_Moses he_calls, which also after/second property of_the_name daughter Master is_called, because good namely will(n) in/into/on to_be_nourished to_a_boy had, and Amared, that it_is Moses accepted it_is_said, because abandoned idols to of_God worship converted it_is.

BMM BibleMapper.com Maps:

Poster Map of the Towns and Clans of Eastern Judah, circa 1200 B.C.

As Israel invaded Canaan and conquered the land, the Israelite tribe of Judah was allotted a very large portion of it for their inheritance. Their territory was the southernmost allotment of all the tribes, stretching from Jerusalem in the north to Kadesh-barnea in the south. In reality, though, their primary area of occupation was limited to the region shown on this map, due to the Philistines’ occupation of the western coast and the extremely arid conditions of the land in the far south. Also, the Bible notes that the allotment of the tribe of Simeon “formed part of the territory of Judah; because the portion of the tribe of Judah was too large for them, the tribe of Simeon obtained an inheritance within their inheritance” (Joshua 19:9), and this is confirmed by the explicit mention of over twenty towns being allotted to both tribes (see Joshua 15:20-63; 19:1-9). The Kenites, who were not ethnic Israelites (they were descendants of Moses’ father-in-law; see Judges 1:16) but lived in peaceful coexistence with them, also occupied the arid land to the southwest of the Dead Sea.

Scripture further details many of the clans and sub-clans of Judah (1 Chronicles 2:1-55; 4:1-23). Most (or perhaps all) of these clan names corresponded with names of various towns in Judah, since towns in ancient Israel were often named after the ancestor of the clan that founded or predominantly occupied the town. It is interesting to note that an Israelite judge named Jair was descended from Judah by his father’s lineage, but his father’s mother was from the tribe of Manasseh, and when Jair conquered many towns in Manasseh’s territory of Gilead and Bashan (Numbers 32:40-42; Deuteronomy 3:14; Joshua 13:30; Judges 10:3-5; 1 Kings 4:13; 1 Chronicles 2:22-23; see “Bashan” map), those towns continued to be regarded as belonging to Manasseh. Perhaps this was in keeping with the tribe of Manasseh’s openness to inheritance by female descendants in certain cases, such as with Zelophahad’s daughters (Numbers 27; Joshua 17:1-6; see “Poster Map of the Tribe of Manasseh (West) and Its Surroundings, circa 1200 B.C.”).

Two centuries later the tribe of Judah gave rise to the enduring dynasty of King David, who initially ruled over only the tribe of Judah but eventually over all the Israelite tribes (2 Samuel 2-4; see “David and Ishbosheth” map). After the death of David’s son Solomon, however, the northern tribes revolted, leaving only Judah and Benjamin under the Davidic dynasty’s domain (1 Kings 12; 2 Chronicles 10; see “The Kingdoms of Israel and Judah” map). Several decades after the northern kingdom was exiled by the Assyrians (2 Kings 15:29; 1 Chronicles 5:26; see “Israelites Are Exiled to Assyria” map) the kingdom of Judah suffered a similar fate at the hands of the Babylonians (Daniel 1; 2 Kings 24-25; 2 Chronicles 36; Jeremiah 39; 52; see “Judah Is Exiled to Babylon” map). Unlike the northern kingdom, however, Judah was typically allowed to maintain their common identity and religious distinctives during their time in exile (see The Land of Exile map), thus fostering their sense of continuity with the past tribe and kingdom of Judah.

Parallel 1 CHR 4:18

Poster Map of the Towns and Clans of Eastern Judah, circa 1200 B.C.

Parallel 1 CHR 4:18