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ParallelVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL LAO GES LES ESG DNG 2 PS TOB JDT WIS SIR BAR LJE PAZ SUS BEL MAN 1 MAC 2 MAC 3 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
Dan Intro C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12
Dan 6 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28
Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible—click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed as a tool for doing comparisons of different translations—the older translations are further down the page (so you can read up from the bottom to trace the English translation history). The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible—please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.
Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance to us=normal (All still tentative.)
OET (OET-RV) When the king heard that, was very upset and for that entire day, he actively tried to think of a way to get Daniel out of it.
OET-LV [fn] in_then they_replied and_they_said before Oh/the_king that Dāniyyʼēl who is_one_of the_sons_of the_exile of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) not he_has_set to_you[fn] Oh/the_king discretion and_to the_prohibition which you_signed and_times three in_the_day he_is_asking his_of_petition.
6:14 Note: KJB: Dān.6.13
6:14 OSHB variant note: עלי/ך: (x-qere) ’עֲלָ֤/ךְ’: lemma_5922 morph_AR/Sp2ms id_27wpu עֲלָ֤/ךְ
UHB 15 אֱדַ֨יִן מַלְכָּ֜א כְּדִ֧י מִלְּתָ֣א שְׁמַ֗ע שַׂגִּיא֙ בְּאֵ֣שׁ עֲל֔וֹהִי וְעַ֧ל דָּנִיֵּ֛אל שָׂ֥ם בָּ֖ל לְשֵׁיזָבוּתֵ֑הּ וְעַד֙ מֶֽעָלֵ֣י שִׁמְשָׁ֔א הֲוָ֥א מִשְׁתַּדַּ֖ר לְהַצָּלוּתֵֽהּ׃ ‡
(15 ʼₑdayin malkāʼ kədiy millətāʼ shəmaˊ saggīʼ bəʼēsh ˊₐlōhī vəˊal dāniyyēʼl sām bāl ləshēyzāⱱūtēh vəˊad meˊālēy shimshāʼ hₐvāʼ mishtaddar ləhaʦʦālūtēh.)
Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).
BrLXX No BrLXX DAN book available
BrTr No BrTr DAN book available
ULT Then the king, when he heard the matter, was greatly distressed, and he set his mind on Daniel to deliver him; and until the sun went down he kept exerting himself to rescue him.
UST When the king heard that, he was very distressed. He tried to find a way to save me. All the rest of the day he tried to think of a way to rescue me.
BSB As soon as the king heard this, he was deeply distressed and set [his] mind on delivering Daniel, and he labored until sundown to rescue him.
MSB (Same as BSB above)
OEB No OEB DAN book available
WEBBE Then the king, when he heard these words, was very displeased, and set his heart on Daniel to deliver him; and he laboured until the going down of the sun to rescue him.
WMBB (Same as above)
NET When the king heard this, he was very upset and began thinking about how he might rescue Daniel. Until late afternoon he was struggling to find a way to rescue him.
LSV Then the king, when he has heard the matter, is greatly displeased at himself, and on Daniel he has set the heart to deliver him, and until the going up of the sun he was arranging to deliver him.
FBV When the king heard this, he was very upset and tried to think of how to save Daniel. He worked hard until sundown trying to rescue him.
T4T When the king heard that, he was very distressed. He tried to find a way to save me. All the rest of that day he tried to think of a way to rescue me.
LEB Then the king, when[fn] he heard that ⌊report⌋,[fn] he was extremely distressed over it; and ⌊concerning Daniel⌋[fn] ⌊he was determined⌋[fn] to rescue him. And until the setting of the sun he was making every effort to deliver him.
6:14 Aramaic “as ”
6:14 Literally “word”
6:14 Literally “upon Daniel”
6:14 Literally “he set his heart”
BBE When this thing came to the king's ears, it was very evil to him, and his heart was fixed on keeping Daniel safe, and till the going down of the sun he was doing everything in his power to get him free.
Moff When the king heard this, he was deeply vexed; he determined to save Daniel, and till sundown he worked hard to preserve his life.
JPS (6-15) Then the king, when he heard these words, was sore displeased, and set his heart on Daniel to deliver him; and he laboured till the going down of the sun to deliver him.
ASV Then the king, when he heard these words, was sore displeased, and set his heart on Daniel to deliver him; and he labored till the going down of the sun to rescue him.
DRA Now when the king had heard these words, he was very much grieved, and in behalf of Daniel he set his heart to deliver him and even till sunset he laboured to save him.
YLT Then the king, when he hath heard the matter, is greatly displeased at himself, and on Daniel he hath set the heart to deliver him, and till the going up of the sun he was arranging to deliver him.
Drby Then the king, when he heard these words, was sore distressed thereby, and set his heart on Daniel to save him; and he laboured till the going down of the sun to deliver him.
RV Then the king, when he heard these words, was sore displeased, and set his heart on Daniel to deliver him: and he laboured till the going down of the sun to rescue him.
SLT Then the king as soon as he heard the word, was greatly displeased with himself, and upon Daniel he set the heart to set him free: and even to the going down of the sun he was exerting himself to deliver him.
Wbstr Then the king, when he heard these words, was much displeased with himself, and set his heart on Daniel to deliver him: and he labored till the setting of the sun to deliver him.
KJB-1769 Then the king, when he heard these words, was sore displeased with himself, and set his heart on Daniel to deliver him: and he laboured till the going down of the sun to deliver him.
KJB-1611 Then the king, when hee heard these wordes, was sore displeased with himselfe, and set his heart on Daniel to deliuer him: and he laboured till the going downe of the sunne, to deliuer him.
(Modernised spelling is same as from KJB-1769 above, apart from punctuation)
Bshps When the king heard these wordes, he was sore displeased with him selfe, and set his heart on Daniel to deliuer him, and he laboured till the sonne went downe, to deliuer him.
(When the king heard these words, he was sore displeased with himself, and set his heart on Daniel to deliver him, and he laboured till the son went down, to deliver him.)
Gnva When the King heard these wordes, hee was sore displeased with himselfe, and set his heart on Daniel, to deliuer him: and he laboured till the sunne went downe, to deliuer him.
(When the King heard these words, he was sore displeased with himself, and set his heart on Daniel, to deliver him: and he laboured till the sun went down, to deliver him. )
Cvdl When the kynge herde these wordes, he was sore greued, and wolde haue excused Daniel, to delyuer him, and put off the matter, vnto the Sonne wete downe, to the intent that he might saue him.
(When the king herd/heard these words, he was sore grieved, and would have excused Daniel, to deliver him, and put off the matter, unto the Son went down, to the intent that he might save him.)
Wycl And whanne the kyng hadde herd this word, he was sori ynow, and he settide the herte for Danyel, for to do delyuere hym; and til to the goyng doun of the sunne he trauelide for to do delyuere hym.
(And when the king had heard this word, he was sorry ynow, and he set the heart for Daniel, for to do deliver him; and till to the going down of the sun he travelled for to do deliver him.)
Luth Sie antworteten und sprachen vor dem Könige: Daniel, der Gefangenen aus Juda einer, der achtet weder dich noch dein Gebot, das du verzeichnet hast; denn er betet des Tages dreimal.
(They/She replied and said before/in_front_of to_him king(s): Daniel, the/of_the prisoners/captives out_of Yuda one/a, the/of_the pay_attention neither you/yourself still your(s) commandment/command, the you(sg) recorded have; because/than he prays the day three_times.)
ClVg Quod verbum cum audisset rex, satis contristatus est: et pro Daniele posuit cor ut liberaret eum, et usque ad occasum solis laborabat ut erueret illum.
(That the_word/saying when/with would_have_heard king, enough saddened it_is: and for Daniele put heart as would_free him, and until to setting of_the_sun workabat as to_rescuet him. )
6:14 The king had not thought through all the consequences of signing the law.
• deeply troubled: Or very angry for being tricked. He did not want to execute his best servant.
The new Persian king, Darius the Mede, chose Daniel to be one of the three officials who administered the kingdom. Daniel did his work so well that the other officials became jealous of him. One day they asked the king to pass a law that forbade praying to anyone but him for a period of thirty days. The king signed the law. Daniel, however, refused to obey it and continued to pray to the one true God, the God of Israel. When the king heard that Daniel had disobeyed the law, he ordered his soldiers to throw Daniel into the pit where he kept hungry lions. But God protected Daniel. The lions did not hurt him. When the king saw this, he punished Daniel’s enemies and honored Daniel and the God of Israel.
Other possible headings for this section include:
Daniel in the Pit of Lions (GNT)
Daniel and the Lions (NCV)
God protected Daniel from lions
Historical Background: The Persian empire under Cyrus the Great conquered Babylon in 539/538 BC, when Daniel was over seventy years old.Daniel was taken captive and brought to Babylon in approximately 605 B.C. If he was 12 years old when he came, he would have been 78 when this story began. The Persian empire became larger than the Babylonian empire had ever been. It extended west to include both Egypt and Libya. It extended east as far as the Indus River in what is now Pakistan. It was the largest empire in the history of the world up to that time.
Some commentators think that Darius the Mede was another name or title for the Persian King Cyrus or for the governor under him, Gubaru.
Text:
The verse numbers in the NJPS and the NJB are different from the verse numbers in the BSB. For example, 6:1 in the NJPS and the NJB is 5:31 in the BSB. The difference is because the NJPS and NJB follow the numbers in the Hebrew Bible. These Notes follow the verse numbers in the BSB.
Special Problems:
1. Lists: The author liked to include lists. In Daniel 6, he listed the different officials who conspired against Daniel (6:1–2; 7). Some languages may not have so many terms for officials. The Notes will suggest some ways to translate these lists.
2. Repetition: The author liked to repeat words and phrases in order to create suspense and emphasis. The Notes will give some suggestions on how to translate words or phrases that are repeated.
3. Verbs of Speech: The author sometimes used more than one verb of speech to introduce a quotation. In some languages, this may not be natural. The Notes will offer some options on how to translate these verbs.
4. Synonyms: The author liked to use synonyms or near synonyms to refer to the same idea. For example: 6:7–9 (ordinance, law, decree); 6:14 (rescue, delivering); 6:26 (kingdom, dominion); 6:27b (signs, wonders). The Notes will suggest different ways to translate these terms.
The king wanted to save Daniel from the lions’ den. However, his accusers continued to demand that the king follow the law.
As soon as the king heard this, he was deeply distressed
On hearing this, the king became very distressed
When the king heard what the officials said, he was distraught.
The king was extremely upset/disturbed when he heard the charge that the officials made.
As soon as the king heard this, he was deeply distressed: The Aramaic text is more literally “Then the king when he heard the word was greatly distressed.” The king was made unhappy by what the officials told him about Daniel. Here are some other ways to translate this:
The king became greatly distressed when he heard this.
On hearing this, the king was distraught.
This news disturbed the king profoundly/deeply.
Translate in a way that is most natural in your language. Give emphasis to the way the king reacted.
he was deeply distressed: The Aramaic phrase that the BSB translates as he was deeply distressed is literally “it was very evil to him.” This is a broad statement that can include a number of different ideas and emotions. Here are some other ways to translate it:
he was upset (GNT)
the king was very disturbed
was very displeased (GW)
In some languages it may be natural to reverse the order of the clauses in this verse part. For example:
The king was very displeased when he heard this (GW)
The king became very upset when he heard this (NCV)
and set his mind on delivering Daniel,
He thought hard about how he could rescue Daniel,
He tried to think of a way to save Daniel from the lions,
He began to think how he could spare Daniel’s life.
set his mind on delivering Daniel: The Aramaic phrase set his mind is an idiom, a figure of speech. It indicates that the king gave his full attention to this matter. Here are some other ways to translate this:
He tried every way he could think of to save Daniel. (GW)
He tried to find a way to protect Daniel
He concentrated on looking for a way to save Daniel
Translate this idea in a way that is most natural in your language.
on delivering Daniel: The same verb that the BSB translates as delivering occurs in 3:15c, 17a, 28b. In this context, it means that the king tried to find a way to avoid punishing Daniel. Here are some other ways to translate this:
to save Daniel (NRSV)
to spare Daniel’s life
to protect/keep Daniel from being punished
Translate in a way that is natural in your language.
and he labored until sundown to rescue him.
and he did all he could to spare Daniel, until finally night came.
and the rest of the day he did everything he could to rescue him.
All day long he kept trying to find a way.
and: The Aramaic connector that the BSB translates as and here introduces the next event in the narrative sequence.
he labored: The Aramaic word that the BSB translates as labored means “worked/tried hard.”HALOT, 1991. Other ways to say this in English are:
He kept trying (GNT)
he struggled to find a way
he gave his full concentration
until sundown: The Aramaic phrase that the BSB translates as until sundown is literally “going in of the sun.”See meʿal “sunset.” HALOT, 1921. The noun derives from ʿll. This is a figure of speech. It refers to the time in the evening when the sun goes below the horizon. The clause means “until it became dark.” Other ways to say this in English are:
the rest of the day (NLT)
the whole day
until evening/night
until sunset
to rescue him: The Aramaic verb that the BSB translates as rescue is a synonym to the verb “delivering” above, in 6:14b. There are at least two ways to translate this:
If you have a synonym to “deliver” you may use it here. For example:
to save him (NIV)
to keep him from punishment
In some languages this idea is implied from the previous clause and you do not need to repeat it again. If that is true in your language, you may not need to translate this phrase. For example:
did his best to find some way to rescue Daniel. He kept trying until sunset. (GNT)
he tried to think of a way to save Daniel, and continued his efforts until sunset (REB)
Translate in the way that is most natural in your language.
In some languages it may be more natural to change the order of the clauses and combine information that is repeated. For example:
14aThe king was really upset to hear about this, 14b-cand for the rest of the day he tried to think how he could save Daniel.
14aThe king was very displeased when he heard what the officials said. 14b-cAll that day he did everything he could to rescue Daniel.
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
וְעַ֧ל דָּנִיֵּ֛אל שָׂ֥ם בָּ֖ל לְשֵׁיזָבוּתֵ֑הּ
(Some words not found in UHB: in=then they_replied and=they_said before Oh/the=king that/who Dāniyyʼēl that/who from/more_than sons_of of,the_exile that/who Yehud not paying_any_attention to,you Oh/the=king attention and,to the,prohibition that/who signed and,times three in,the,day saying his_of,petition )
Here mind refers to his thinking. Alternate translation: “and he thought very hard about how to rescue Daniel”
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