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1Sa IntroC1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31

1Sa 13 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V23

Parallel 1SA 13:22

Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.

BI 1Sa 13:22 ©

Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clearImportance=normal(All still tentative.)

OET (OET-RV)So on the day of battle, Sha’ul and his son Yonatan had a sword and spear each, but none of the warriors with them had any.

OET-LVAnd_it_was in/on_day of_battle and_not it_was_found a_sword and_spear in/on/at/with_hand of_all the_people which [was]_with Shāʼūl and_DOM Yōnātān/(Jonathan) and_had with_Shāʼūl and_with_Yōnātān his/its_son.

UHBוְ⁠הָיָה֙ בְּ⁠י֣וֹם מִלְחֶ֔מֶת וְ⁠לֹ֨א נִמְצָ֜א חֶ֤רֶב וַ⁠חֲנִית֙ בְּ⁠יַ֣ד כָּל־הָ⁠עָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֶת־שָׁא֖וּל וְ⁠אֶת־יוֹנָתָ֑ן וַ⁠תִּמָּצֵ֣א לְ⁠שָׁא֔וּל וּ⁠לְ⁠יוֹנָתָ֖ן בְּנֽ⁠וֹ׃
   (və⁠hāyāh bə⁠yōm milḩemet və⁠loʼ nimʦāʼ ḩereⱱ va⁠ḩₐnīt bə⁠yad kāl-hā⁠ˊām ʼₐsher ʼet-shāʼūl və⁠ʼet-yōnātān va⁠ttimmāʦēʼ lə⁠shāʼūl ū⁠lə⁠yōnātān bən⁠ō.)

Key: khaki:verbs, red:negative.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).

BrLXXΚαὶ ἐγενήθη ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις τοῦ πολέμου Μαχμὰς, καὶ οὐχ εὑρέθη ῥομφαία καὶ δόρυ ἐν χειρὶ παντὸς τοῦ λαοῦ τοῦ μετὰ Σαοὺλ καὶ μετὰ Ἰωνάθαν· καὶ εὑρέθη τῷ Σαοὺλ καὶ τῷ Ἰωνὰθαν υἱῷ αὐτοῦ.
   (Kai egenaʸthaʸ en tais haʸmerais tou polemou Maⱪmas, kai ouⱪ heurethaʸ ɽomfaia kai doru en ⱪeiri pantos tou laou tou meta Saʼoul kai meta Yōnathan; kai heurethaʸ tōi Saʼoul kai tōi Yōnathan huiōi autou. )

BrTrAnd it came to pass in the days of the war of Machmas, that there was not a sword or spear found in the hand of all the people, that were with Saul and Jonathan; but with Saul and Jonathan his son was there found.

ULTAnd it happened on the day of battle that a sword or spear was not found in the hands of any of the people who were with Saul and with Jonathan, but was found for Saul and for his son Jonathan.

USTSo because the Israelites could not make swords and spears out of iron, at the time when the Israelites fought against the army of Philistia. Saul and Jonathan were the only Israelite men who had swords. None of the others had a sword. They had only bows and arrows and some kinds of other weapons.

BSB  § So on the day of battle not a sword or spear could be found in the hands of the troops with Saul and Jonathan; only Saul and his son Jonathan had weapons.


OEBSo on the day of the battle, none of the people with Saul and Jonathan had a sword or spear; but Saul and Jonathan his son had them.

WEBBESo it came to pass in the day of battle that neither sword nor spear was found in the hand of any of the people who were with Saul and Jonathan; but Saul and Jonathan his son had them.

WMBB (Same as above)

NETSo on the day of the battle no sword or spear was to be found in the hand of anyone in the army that was with Saul and Jonathan. No one but Saul and his son Jonathan had them.

LSVAnd it has been, in the day of battle, that there has not been found a sword and spear in the hand of any of the people who [are] with Saul and with Jonathan—but it is found with Saul and with his son Jonathan.

FBVSo when it came to the day of battle none of the soldiers with Saul and Jonathan had swords or spears—only Saul and his son Jonathan had such weapons.

T4TSo because the Israelis could not make weapons from iron, on the day that the Israelis fought against the men of Philistia, Saul and Jonathan were the only Israeli men who had swords. None of the others had a sword; they had only bows and arrows.

LEBSo[fn] on the day of battle, there was not a sword or a spear found in the hands of all the army that was with Saul and Jonathan, but Saul and his son Jonathan had them.[fn]


13:22 Literally, “And it happened”

13:22 Literally, “it could be found for Saul and for Jonathan his son”

BBESo on the day of the fight at Michmash, not a sword or a spear was to be seen in the hands of any of the people with Saul and Jonathan: only Saul and his son Jonathan had them.

MoffNo Moff 1SA book available

JPSSo it came to pass in the day of battle, that there was neither sword nor spear found in the hand of any of the people that were with Saul and Jonathan; but with Saul and with Jonathan his son was there found.

ASVSo it came to pass in the day of battle, that there was neither sword nor spear found in the hand of any of the people that were with Saul and Jonathan: but with Saul and with Jonathan his son was there found.

DRAAnd when the day of battle was come, there was neither sword nor spear found in the hand of any of the people that were with Saul and Jonathan, except Saul and Jonathan his son.

YLTAnd it hath been, in the day of battle, that there hath not been found sword and spear in the hand of any of the people who [are] with Saul and with Jonathan — and there is found to Saul and to Jonathan his son.

DrbyAnd it came to pass in the day of battle, that there was neither sword nor spear found in the hand of any of the people that were with Saul and Jonathan; but with Saul and with Jonathan his son there was found.

RVSo it came to pass in the day of battle, that there was neither sword nor spear found in the hand of any of the people that were with Saul and Jonathan: but with Saul and with Jonathan his son was there found.

WbstrSo it came to pass in the day of battle, that there was neither sword nor spear found in the hand of any of the people that were with Saul and Jonathan: but with Saul and with Jonathan his son was there found.

KJB-1769So it came to pass in the day of battle, that there was neither sword nor spear found in the hand of any of the people that were with Saul and Jonathan: but with Saul and with Jonathan his son was there found.

KJB-1611So it came to passe in the day of battell, that there was neither sword nor speare found in the hand of any of the people that were with Saul and Ionathan: but with Saul & with Ionathan his sonne was there found.
   (Modernised spelling is same as from KJB-1769 above)

BshpsAnd so in time of battel there was neither sword nor speare found in the handes of any of the people that were with Saul and Ionathan: But with Saul & Ionathan his sonne was there found.
   (And so in time of battle there was neither sword nor spear found in the hands of any of the people that were with Saul and Yonathan: But with Saul and Yonathan his son was there found.)

GnvaSo whe the day of battell was come, there was neither sworde nor speare founde in the handes of any of the people that were with Saul and with Ionathan: but onely with Saul and Ionathan his sonne was there founde.
   (So when the day of battle was come, there was neither sword nor spear found in the hands of any of the people that were with Saul and with Yonathan: but only with Saul and Yonathan his son was there founde. )

CvdlNow whan the daye of the battayll came, there was nether swerde ner speare founde in the hande of all the people, that was with Saul and Ionathas: but for Saul and Ionathas his sonne there was somwhat founde.
   (Now when the day of the battle came, there was neither sword nor spear found in the hand of all the people, that was with Saul and Yonathas: but for Saul and Yonathas his son there was somewhat founde.)

WyclAnd whanne the dai of batel cam, no swerd and spere was foundun in the hond of al the puple that was with Saul and Jonathas, outakun Saul, and Jonathas his sone.
   (And when the day of battle came, no sword and spere was found in the hand of all the people that was with Saul and Yonathas, outakun Saul, and Yonathas his sone.)

LuthDa nun der Streittag kam, ward kein Schwert noch Spieß funden in des ganzen Volks Hand, das mit Saul und Jonathan war; nur Saul und sein Sohn hatten Waffen.
   (So now the/of_the battletag came, what/which kein sword still Spieß funden in the entire peoples Hand, the with Saul and Yonathan war; nur Saul and his son hatten Waffen.)

ClVgCumque venisset dies prælii, non est inventus ensis et lancea in manu totius populi qui erat cum Saule et Jonatha, excepto Saul et Jonatha filio ejus.
   (Cumque venisset days prælii, not/no it_is inventus ensis and lancea in by_hand totius of_the_people who was when/with Saule and Yonatha, excepto Saul and Yonatha filio his. )


TSNTyndale Study Notes:

13:19-22 no blacksmiths: The Philistines kept the Israelites unarmed by gaining a monopoly on the iron necessary to make weapons. Iron technology had not existed long in Canaan; it might have developed in the Aegean area, and metalworking skills were possibly introduced into Canaan through seafaring peoples, including the Philistines.


UTNuW Translation Notes:

(Occurrence 0) there were no swords or spears

(Some words not found in UHB: and=it_was in/on=day battle and=not he/it_was_found sword and,spear in/on/at/with,hand all/each/any/every the,people which/who DOM Shāʼūl and=DOM Yōnātān/(Jonathan) and,had with,Saul and,with,Jonathan his/its=son )

This explains in part why Saul’s army was afraid. They did not have any weapons to fight.

BI 1Sa 13:22 ©