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1 Sam IntroC1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31

1 Sam 13 V1V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22V23

Parallel 1 SAM 13:2

Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed as a tool for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.

BI 1 Sam 13:2 ©

Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance to us=normal(All still tentative.)

OET (OET-RV)he chose three thousand Israeli warriors for himself: two thousand were stationed with him in Mikmas, and one thousand were with his son Yonatan in Benyamite Gibeah. All the others, he sent back to their homes.

OET-LVAnd_chose to_him/it Shāʼūl three_of thousand(s) from_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_they_were with Shāʼūl two_thousand in/on/at/with_Mikmāş and_in/on/at/with_hill_country_of Bēyt- ʼēl and_a_thousand they_were with Yōnātān/(Jonathan) in/on/at/with_Giⱱˊāh of_Binyāmīn and_rest_of the_people he_sent_away each_man to_tent_of_his.

UHBוַ⁠יִּבְחַר־ל֨⁠וֹ שָׁא֜וּל שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת אֲלָפִים֮ מִ⁠יִּשְׂרָאֵל֒ וַ⁠יִּהְי֨וּ עִם־שָׁא֜וּל אַלְפַּ֗יִם בְּ⁠מִכְמָשׂ֙ וּ⁠בְ⁠הַ֣ר בֵּֽית־אֵ֔ל וְ⁠אֶ֗לֶף הָיוּ֙ עִם־י֣וֹנָתָ֔ן בְּ⁠גִבְעַ֖ת בִּנְיָמִ֑ין וְ⁠יֶ֣תֶר הָ⁠עָ֔ם שִׁלַּ֖ח אִ֥ישׁ לְ⁠אֹהָלָֽי⁠ו׃
   (va⁠yyiⱱḩar-l⁠ō shāʼūl shəloshet ʼₐlāfīm mi⁠yyisrāʼēl va⁠yyihyū ˊim-shāʼūl ʼalpayim bə⁠mikmās ū⁠ⱱə⁠har bēyt-ʼēl və⁠ʼelef hāyū ˊim-yōnātān bə⁠giⱱˊat binyāmin və⁠yeter hā⁠ˊām shillaḩ ʼiysh lə⁠ʼohālāy⁠v.)

Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).

BrLXXΚαὶ ἐκλέγεται ἐαυτῷ Σαοὺλ τρεῖς χιλιάδας ἀνδρῶν ἐκ τῶν ἀνδρῶν Ἰσραήλ· καὶ ἦσαν μετὰ Σαοὺλ δισχίλιοι οἱ ἐν Μαχμὰς, καὶ ἐν τῷ ὄρει Βαιθήλ, καὶ χίλιοι ἦσαν μετὰ Ἰωνάθαν ἐν Γαβαὰ τοῦ Βενιαμίν· καὶ τὸ κατάλοιπον τοῦ λαοῦ ἐξαπέστειλεν ἕκαστον εἰς τὸ σκήνωμα αὐτοῦ.
   (Kai eklegetai eautōi Saʼoul treis ⱪiliadas andrōn ek tōn andrōn Israaʸl; kai aʸsan meta Saʼoul disⱪilioi hoi en Maⱪmas, kai en tōi orei Baithaʸl, kai ⱪilioi aʸsan meta Yōnathan en Gabaʼa tou Beniamin; kai to kataloipon tou laou exapesteilen hekaston eis to skaʸnōma autou. )

BrTrAnd Saul chooses for himself three thousand men of the men of Israel: and there were with Saul two thousand who were in Machmas, and in mount Bæthel, and a thousand were with Jonathan in Gabaa of Benjamin: and he sent the rest of the people every man to his tent.

ULTAnd Saul chose for himself 3,000 from Israel. And 2,000 were with Saul in Michmash and in the hill country of Bethel, and 1,000 were with Jonathan in Gibeah of Benjamin. And the rest of the people, he sent away, a man to his tent.

USTAfter returning from defeating the Ammonites at Jabesh Gilead, Saul chose 3,000 of the Israelite men who had fought them to become a regular army. He sent the other men back home. Of the soldiers Saul chose, 2,000 stayed with him at Michmash and in the hilly area near the city of Bethel. The other 1,000 stayed with his son Jonathan at the city of Gibeah within the territory of the tribe of Benjamin.

BSB[He] chose for himself three thousand [men] of Israel: Two thousand were with Saul at Michmash and in the hill country vvv of Bethel, and a thousand were with Jonathan in Gibeah of Benjamin. And the rest of the troops he sent away, each to his own [home].

MSB (Same as above)


OEBSaul chose three thousand men of Israel. Two thousand were with Saul in Michmash and on the mountain of Bethel and a thousand were with Jonathan in Gibeah of Benjamin. The rest of the people he sent to their homes.

WEBBESaul chose for himself three thousand men of Israel, of which two thousand were with Saul in Michmash and in the Mount of Bethel, and one thousand were with Jonathan in Gibeah of Benjamin. He sent the rest of the people to their own tents.

WMBB (Same as above)

NETSaul selected for himself three thousand men from Israel. Two thousand of these were with Saul at Micmash and in the hill country of Bethel; the remaining thousand were with Jonathan at Gibeah in the territory of Benjamin. He sent all the rest of the people back home.

LSVthen Saul chooses for himself three thousand [men] out of Israel; and two thousand are with Saul in Michmash, and in the hill-country of Beth-El; and one thousand have been with Jonathan in Gibeah of Benjamin; and he has sent each one of the remnant of the people to his tents.

FBVSaul had chosen three thousand men of Israel. Two thousand of them were with Saul in Michmash and the hill country of Bethel, and another thousand were with Jonathan in Gibeah of Benjamin. He sent the rest of the army home.

T4TSeveral years after he became king, he chose three thousand men from the Israeli army to go with him to fight the Philistines. Then he sent the other soldiers back home. Of the men he chose, 2,000 stayed with Saul at Micmash and in the hilly area near Bethel, and 1,000 stayed with Saul’s son Jonathan at Gibeah, in the area where the descendants of Benjamin lived.

LEBNo LEB 1 SAM book available

BBEAnd Saul took for himself three thousand men of Israel, of whom he kept two thousand with him in Michmash and in the mountain of Beth-el, and a thousand were with Jonathan in Gibeah in the land of Benjamin: the rest of the people he sent back to their tents.

MoffNo Moff 1 SAM book available

JPSAnd Saul chose him three thousand men of Israel; whereof two thousand were with Saul in Michmas and in the mount of Beth-el, and a thousand were with Jonathan in Gibeath-benjamin; and the rest of the people he sent every man to his tent.

ASVSaul chose him three thousand men of Israel, whereof two thousand were with Saul in Michmash and in the mount of Beth-el, and a thousand were with Jonathan in Gibeah of Benjamin: and the rest of the people he sent every man to his tent.

DRAAnd Saul chose him three thousand men of Israel: and two thousand were with Saul in Machmas, and in mount Bethel: and a thousand with Jonathan in Gabaa of Benjamin, and the rest of the people he sent back every man to their dwellings.

YLTand Saul chooseth for himself three thousand [men] out of Israel; and two thousand are with Saul in Michmash, and in the hill-country of Beth-El; and a thousand have been with Jonathan in Gibeah of Benjamin; and the remnant of the people he hath sent each to his tents.

DrbyAnd Saul chose him three thousand men out of Israel: there were with Saul two thousand in Michmash and in mount Bethel, and a thousand were with Jonathan in Gibeah of Benjamin; and the rest of the people he sent every man to his tent.

RVAnd Saul chose him three thousand men of Israel; whereof two thousand were with Saul in Michmash and in the mount of Beth-el, and a thousand were with Jonathan in Gibeah of Benjamin: and the rest of the people he sent every man to his tent.

SLTAnd Saul will choose to him three thousand from Israel; and two thousand will be with Saul in Michmash, and in the mount of the house of God, and a thousand were with Jonathan in the hill of Benjamin: and the remainder of the people he sent a man to his tent.

WbstrSaul chose him three thousand men of Israel; of which two thousand were with Saul in Michmash and in mount Beth-el, and a thousand were with Jonathan in Gibeah of Benjamin: and the rest of the people he sent every man to his tent.

KJB-1769Saul chose him three thousand men of Israel; whereof two thousand were with Saul in Michmash and in mount Beth-el, and a thousand were with Jonathan in Gibeah of Benjamin: and the rest of the people he sent every man to his tent.

KJB-1611Saul chose him three thousand men of Israel: whereof two thousand were with Saul in Michmash, and in mount Bethel, and a thousand were with Ionathan in Gibeah of Beniamin: and the rest of the people he sent euery man to his tent.
   (Modernised spelling is same as from KJB-1769 above, apart from punctuation)

BshpsNo Bshps 1 SAM book available

GnvaThen Saul chose him three thousand of Israel: and two thousande were with Saul in Michmash, and in mount Beth-el, and a thousande were with Ionathan in Gibeah of Beniamin: and the rest of the people he sent euery one to his tent.
   (Then Saul chose him three thousand of Israel: and two thousand were with Saul in Michmash, and in mount Beth-el, and a thousand were with Yonathan in Gibeah of Benyamin: and the rest of the people he sent every one to his tent. )

CvdlNo Cvdl 1 SAM book available

WyclNo Wycl 1 SAM book available

LuthNo Luth 1 SAM book available

ClVgEt elegit sibi Saul tria millia de Israël: et erant cum Saul duo millia in Machmas, et in monte Bethel: mille autem cum Jonatha in Gabaa Benjamin: porro ceterum populum remisit unumquemque in tabernacula sua.[fn]
   (And I_choset to_himself Saul tria thousands from/about Israel: and they_were when/with Saul two thousands in/into/on Machmas, and in/into/on mountain Bethel: a_thousand however when/with Yonatha in/into/on Gabaa Benyamin: besides/further ceterum the_people remisit each_one in/into/on shelters/tents his_own. )


13.2 Gabaa. ID. Urbs est Phinees filii Eleazari, etc., usque ad viri cum Saul remanentes catholici Christo firmiter adhærentes.


13.2 Gabaa. ID. City it_is Phinees children Eleazari, etc., until to men when/with Saul remanentes catholici to_Christ/Messiah firmiter adhærentes.

RP-GNTNo RP-GNT 1 SAM book available


HAPHebrew accents and phrasing: See Allan Johnson's Hebrew accents and phrasing analysis.

TSNTyndale Study Notes:

13:2 Earlier, Saul had employed 330,000 troops to fight against a much less formidable foe (11:8). The selection here of 3,000 special troops probably does not reflect overconfidence (cp. Josh 7:3-4). Rather, Saul likely recognized the need for a smaller, highly trained, elite militia to deal with the troublesome Philistines (see 1 Sam 14:52).
• Micmash was located in Benjamin about two miles northwest of Saul’s home in Gibeah.


UTNuW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-newevent

וַ⁠יִּבְחַר־ל֨⁠וֹ שָׁא֜וּל שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת אֲלָפִים֮ מִ⁠יִּשְׂרָאֵל֒

and,chose to=him/it Shāʼūl/(Saul) three_of thousand from,Israel

The author is using this phrase to introduce a new event in the story. Use a word, phrase, or other method in your language that is natural for introducing a new event.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת אֲלָפִים֮ & וַ⁠יִּהְי֨וּ & אַלְפַּ֗יִם & וְ⁠אֶ֗לֶף

three_of thousand & and=they_were & two_thousand & and,a_thousand

The author is leaving out some words that in many languages a sentence would need to be complete. You can supply these words from the context if that would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: [3,000 soldiers … And 2,000 of these soldiers … and 1,000 of these soldiers]

Note 3 topic: writing-participants

י֣וֹנָתָ֔ן

Yōnātān/(Jonathan)

The author is using this phrase to introduce Jonathan as a new participant in the story. He introduces him more fully as “Saul’s son” in [13:16](../13/16.md). Your language may have its own way of introducing new participants that you can use here in your translation.

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

הָ⁠עָ֔ם

the,people

The author assumes that readers will recognize that in this context, the term people refers to the men of Israel who were able to fight as soldiers. That is also the meaning in the frequent occurrences of this term in the rest of the chapter(except for in [13:4](../13/04.md)). Alternate translation: [the soldiers]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / synecdoche

אִ֥ישׁ לְ⁠אֹהָלָֽי⁠ו

(a)_man to,tent_of,his

The author is using one kind of home, a tent, to represent homes of all kinds. (Some Israelites lived in houses.) See how you translated a similar expression in [4:10](../04/10.md). Alternate translation: [each one to his own home]

BI 1 Sam 13:2 ©