Open Bible Data Home  About  News  OET Key

OET OET-RV OET-LV GHT ULT UST BSB MSB BLB AICNT OEB WEBBE WMBB NET LSV FBV TCNT T4T LEB BBE Moff JPS Wymth ASV DRA YLT Drby RV SLT Wbstr KJB-1769 KJB-1611 Bshps Gnva Cvdl TNT Wycl SR-GNT UHB BrLXX BrTr Related Parallel Simple Interlinear Topics Reference Dictionary Search

InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL LAO GES LES ESG DNG 2 PS TOB JDT ESA WIS SIR BAR LJE PAZ SUS BEL MAN 1 MAC 2 MAC 3 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV

Deu C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 C30 C31 C32 C33 C34

Deu 30 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V20

OET interlinear DEU 30:19

◄ ← DEU 30:19 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. הַעִידֹתִי
    2. 140182
    3. I call as witnesses
    4. call witness
    6. V-Vhp1cs
    7. I_call_as_witnesses
    8. S
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96955
    1. בָ,כֶם
    2. 140183,140184
    3. against you(pl)
    4. on against in
    6. S-R,Sp2mp
    7. against,you(pl)
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96956
    1. הַ,יּוֹם
    2. 140185,140186
    3. the day
    4. -
    5. 3117
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=day
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96957
    1. אֶת
    2. 140187
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96958
    2. 140188
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 96959
    1. הַ,שָּׁמַיִם
    2. 140189,140190
    3. the heavens
    4. heavens
    5. 8064
    6. O-Td,Ncmpa
    7. the=heavens
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96960
    1. וְ,אֶת
    2. 140191,140192
    3. and DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-C,To
    7. and=\untr DOM\untr*
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96961
    2. 140193
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 96962
    1. הָ,אָרֶץ
    2. 140194,140195
    3. the earth/land
    4. earth
    5. 776
    6. O-Td,Ncbsa
    7. the=earth/land
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96963
    1. הַ,חַיִּים
    2. 140196,140197
    3. (the) life
    4. -
    6. O-Td,Ncmpa
    7. (the),life
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96964
    1. וְ,הַ,מָּוֶת
    2. 140198,140199,140200
    3. and (the) death
    4. death
    5. 4194
    6. O-C,Td,Ncmsa
    7. and,(the),death
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96965
    1. נָתַתִּי
    2. 140201
    3. I have set
    4. I've
    5. 5414
    6. V-Vqp1cs
    7. I_have_set
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96966
    1. לְ,פָנֶי,ךָ
    2. 140202,140203,140204
    3. to your face
    4. front
    5. 6440
    6. S-R,Ncbpc,Sp2ms
    7. to=your=face
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96967
    1. הַ,בְּרָכָה
    2. 140205,140206
    3. (the) blessing
    4. blessings
    5. 1293
    6. O-Td,Ncfsa
    7. (the),blessing
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96968
    1. וְ,הַ,קְּלָלָה
    2. 140207,140208,140209
    3. and (the) curse
    4. curses
    5. 7045
    6. O-C,Td,Ncfsa
    7. and,(the),curse
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96969
    1. וּ,בָחַרְתָּ
    2. 140210,140211
    3. and you will choose
    4. you'll choose
    5. 977
    6. SV-C,Vqq2ms
    7. and,you_will_choose
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96970
    1. בַּֽ,חַיִּים
    2. 140212,140213
    3. (in) life
    4. -
    6. S-Rd,Ncmpa
    7. (in,life
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96971
    1. לְמַעַן
    2. 140214
    3. so that
    4. -
    5. 4616
    6. S-R
    7. so_that
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96972
    1. תִּחְיֶה
    2. 140215
    3. you may live
    4. live
    5. 2421
    6. V-Vqi2ms
    7. you_may_live
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96973
    1. אַתָּה
    2. 140216
    3. you
    4. -
    6. S-Pp2ms
    7. you
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96974
    1. וְ,זַרְעֶֽ,ךָ
    2. 140217,140218,140219
    3. and offspring of your
    4. your descendants
    5. 2233
    6. S-C,Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    7. and,offspring_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96975
    2. 140220
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 96976

OET (OET-LV) I_call_as_witnesses against_you(pl) the_day DOM the_heavens and_DOM the_earth/land (the)_life and_(the)_death I_have_set to_your_face (the)_blessing and_(the)_curse and_you_will_choose (in)_life so_that you_may_live you and_offspring_of_your.

OET (OET-RV) I call on the heavens and the earth to witness against you today: I’ve placed in front of you the choice between life and death, and between blessings and the curses, so that you’ll be forced to choose life so that you and your descendants will live.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / personification

הַעִידֹ֨תִי בָ⁠כֶ֣ם הַ⁠יּוֹם֮ אֶת־הַ⁠שָּׁמַ֣יִם וְ⁠אֶת־הָ⁠אָרֶץ֒

call_~_to_witness against,you(pl) the=day DOM (Some words not found in UHB: call_~_to_witness against,you(pl) the=day DOM the=heavens and=DOM the=earth/land (the),life and,(the),death I_give to=your=face (the),blessing and,(the),curse and,you_will_choose (in,life so_that live you(ms) and,offspring_of,your )

Here Moses is speaking of the heavens and the earth as if they were living beings that could serve as witnesses. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [I solemnly declare before all creation]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / yousingular

בָ⁠כֶ֣ם

against,you(pl)

The word you is plural here, so use the plural form in your translation if your language marks that distinction.

הַ⁠חַיִּ֤ים וְ⁠הַ⁠מָּ֨וֶת֙ נָתַ֣תִּי לְ⁠פָנֶ֔י⁠ךָ הַ⁠בְּרָכָ֖ה וְ⁠הַ⁠קְּלָלָ֑ה

(Some words not found in UHB: call_~_to_witness against,you(pl) the=day DOM the=heavens and=DOM the=earth/land (the),life and,(the),death I_give to=your=face (the),blessing and,(the),curse and,you_will_choose (in,life so_that live you(ms) and,offspring_of,your )

See how you translated the similar expression “the blessings and the curses that I have set to your faces” in [verse 1](../30/01.md) and “I have set to your faces life and good and death and evil” in [verse 15](../30/15.md).

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וְ⁠זַרְעֶֽ⁠ךָ

and,offspring_of,your

Here Moses is speaking as if the Israelites’ offspring were seed. See the Introduction to Deuteronomy for a discussion of this use of the term “seed.” Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [and your offspring]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. I call as witnesses
    2. call witness
    3. 6112
    5. 140182
    6. V-Vhp1cs
    8. S
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96955
    1. against you(pl)
    2. on against in
    3. 846,1978
    5. 140183,140184
    6. S-R,Sp2mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96956
    1. the day
    2. -
    3. 1893,3371
    5. 140185,140186
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96957
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 140187
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96958
    1. the heavens
    2. heavens
    3. 1893,7839
    5. 140189,140190
    6. O-Td,Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96960
    1. and DOM
    2. -
    3. 1987,347
    5. 140191,140192
    6. O-C,To
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96961
    1. the earth/land
    2. earth
    3. 1893,422
    5. 140194,140195
    6. O-Td,Ncbsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96963
    1. (the) life
    2. -
    3. 1893,2448
    5. 140196,140197
    6. O-Td,Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96964
    1. and (the) death
    2. death
    3. 1987,1893,4671
    5. 140198,140199,140200
    6. O-C,Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96965
    1. I have set
    2. I've
    3. 5233
    5. 140201
    6. V-Vqp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96966
    1. to your face
    2. front
    3. 3705,6376,1978
    5. 140202,140203,140204
    6. S-R,Ncbpc,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96967
    1. (the) blessing
    2. blessings
    3. 1893,916
    5. 140205,140206
    6. O-Td,Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96968
    1. and (the) curse
    2. curses
    3. 1987,1893,6761
    5. 140207,140208,140209
    6. O-C,Td,Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96969
    1. and you will choose
    2. you'll choose
    3. 1987,1177
    5. 140210,140211
    6. SV-C,Vqq2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96970
    1. (in) life
    2. -
    3. 846,2448
    5. 140212,140213
    6. S-Rd,Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96971
    1. so that
    2. -
    3. 3729
    5. 140214
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96972
    1. you may live
    2. live
    3. 2545
    5. 140215
    6. V-Vqi2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96973
    1. you
    2. -
    3. 611
    5. 140216
    6. S-Pp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96974
    1. and offspring of your
    2. your descendants
    3. 1987,2075,1978
    5. 140217,140218,140219
    6. S-C,Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96975

OET (OET-LV) I_call_as_witnesses against_you(pl) the_day DOM the_heavens and_DOM the_earth/land (the)_life and_(the)_death I_have_set to_your_face (the)_blessing and_(the)_curse and_you_will_choose (in)_life so_that you_may_live you and_offspring_of_your.

OET (OET-RV) I call on the heavens and the earth to witness against you today: I’ve placed in front of you the choice between life and death, and between blessings and the curses, so that you’ll be forced to choose life so that you and your descendants will live.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← DEU 30:19 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©