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InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL LAO GES LES ESG DNG 2 PS TOB JDT ESA WIS SIR BAR LJE PAZ SUS BEL MAN 1 MAC 2 MAC 3 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
Deu C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 C30 C31 C32 C33 C34
Deu 30 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V19 V20
OET (OET-LV) I_tell to/for_you(pl) the_day if/because_that certainly_(perish) you(pl)_will_perish not you(pl)_will_prolong days on the_soil where you are_about_to_pass_over DOM the_Yardēn/(Jordan) to_go[fn] to_(to) to_take_possession_of_it.
30:18 OSHB note: We agree with both BHS 1997 and BHQ on an unexpected reading.
OET (OET-RV) then I’m warning you all today that you’ll all most certainly die, i.e., you won’t live for a long time in the land which you’re about to cross the Yarden river to take possession of.
Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-condition-hypothetical
הִגַּ֤דְתִּי
(Some words not found in UHB: declare to/for=you(pl) the=day that/for/because/then/when to_be_destroyed you(pl),will_perish not you(pl),will_prolong days on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the=soil which/who you(ms) crossing DOM the,Jordan to,go to,(to) to,take,possession_of_it )
This verse introduces the consequence of the condition proposed in the previous verse. Use a natural form in your language for introducing the consequence of this possible condition. Alternate translation: [In that case, I announce]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / yousingular
לָכֶם֙ & תֹּאבֵד֑וּן & תַאֲרִיכֻ֤ן
to/for=you(pl) & (Some words not found in UHB: declare to/for=you(pl) the=day that/for/because/then/when to_be_destroyed you(pl),will_perish not you(pl),will_prolong days on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the=soil which/who you(ms) crossing DOM the,Jordan to,go to,(to) to,take,possession_of_it )
The word you is plural here, so use the plural form in your translation if your language marks that distinction.
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / reduplication
אָבֹ֖ד תֹּאבֵד֑וּן
to_be_destroyed (Some words not found in UHB: declare to/for=you(pl) the=day that/for/because/then/when to_be_destroyed you(pl),will_perish not you(pl),will_prolong days on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the=soil which/who you(ms) crossing DOM the,Jordan to,go to,(to) to,take,possession_of_it )
Moses is repeating forms of the verb perish in order to intensify his expression of the idea that it conveys. If your language can repeat words for intensification, it would be appropriate to do that here in your translation. If not, your language may have another way of expressing the intensification. Alternate translation: [you will certainly perish]
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / litotes
לֹא־תַאֲרִיכֻ֤ן יָמִים֙ עַל־הָ֣אֲדָמָ֔ה
not you(pl),will_prolong days on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the=soil
Here Moses is emphasizing a positive meaning by using a negative word, not, together with a mild expression that is the opposite of the intended meaning. If it would be helpful in your language, you could emphasize the positive meaning in a strong way. Alternate translation: [you will die soon in the land]
Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
לֹא־תַאֲרִיכֻ֤ן יָמִים֙
not you(pl),will_prolong days
See how you translated the phrase “prolong your days” in [4:26](../04/26.md). Alternate translation: [you will not be able to live for a long time]
OET (OET-LV) I_tell to/for_you(pl) the_day if/because_that certainly_(perish) you(pl)_will_perish not you(pl)_will_prolong days on the_soil where you are_about_to_pass_over DOM the_Yardēn/(Jordan) to_go[fn] to_(to) to_take_possession_of_it.
30:18 OSHB note: We agree with both BHS 1997 and BHQ on an unexpected reading.
OET (OET-RV) then I’m warning you all today that you’ll all most certainly die, i.e., you won’t live for a long time in the land which you’re about to cross the Yarden river to take possession of.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.