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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Deu C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31C32C33C34

Deu 30 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V19V20

OET interlinear DEU 30:18

 DEU 30:18 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. הִגַּדְתִּי
    2. 140148
    3. I tell
    4. -
    5. 5046
    6. V-Vhp1cs
    7. I_tell
    8. S
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96931
    1. לָ,כֶם
    2. 140149,140150
    3. to/for you(pl)
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp2mp
    6. to/for=you(pl)
    7. -
    8. Y-1451
    9. 96932
    1. הַ,יּוֹם
    2. 140151,140152
    3. the day
    4. -
    5. 3117
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=day
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96933
    1. כִּי
    2. 140153
    3. if/because that
    4. -
    5. O-C
    6. if/because_that
    7. -
    8. Y-1451
    9. 96934
    1. אָבֹד
    2. 140154
    3. certainly (perish)
    4. certainly
    5. 6
    6. O-Vqa
    7. certainly_(perish)
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96935
    1. תֹּאבֵדוּ,ן
    2. 140155,140156
    3. you(pl) will perish
    4. -
    5. 6
    6. V-Vqi2mp,Sn
    7. you(pl),will_perish
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96936
    1. לֹא
    2. 140157
    3. not
    4. won't
    5. 3808
    6. O-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96937
    1. 140158
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 96938
    1. תַאֲרִיכֻ,ן
    2. 140159,140160
    3. you(pl) will prolong
    4. -
    5. 748
    6. V-Vhi2mp,Sn
    7. you(pl),will_prolong
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96939
    1. יָמִים
    2. 140161
    3. days
    4. time
    5. 3117
    6. O-Ncmpa
    7. days
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96940
    1. עַל
    2. 140162
    3. on
    4. -
    5. O-R
    6. on
    7. -
    8. Y-1451
    9. 96941
    1. 140163
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 96942
    1. הָ,אֲדָמָה
    2. 140164,140165
    3. the soil
    4. -
    5. 127
    6. O-Td,Ncfsa
    7. the=soil
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96943
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 140166
    3. where
    4. -
    5. O-Tr
    6. where
    7. -
    8. Y-1451
    9. 96944
    1. אַתָּה
    2. 140167
    3. you
    4. you're
    5. S-Pp2ms
    6. you
    7. -
    8. Y-1451
    9. 96945
    1. עֹבֵר
    2. 140168
    3. +are about to pass over
    4. about cross
    5. V-Vqrmsa
    6. [are]_about_to_pass_over
    7. -
    8. Y-1451
    9. 96946
    1. אֶת
    2. 140169
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96947
    1. 140170
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 96948
    1. הַ,יַּרְדֵּן
    2. 140171,140172
    3. the Yardēn/(Jordan)
    4. -
    5. 3383
    6. O-Td,Np
    7. the,Jordan
    8. -
    9. Location=Jordan; Y-1451
    10. 96949
    1. לָ,בֹא
    2. 140173,140174
    3. to go
    4. -
    5. 935
    6. OV-R,Vqc
    7. to,go
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96950
    1. 140175
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 96951
    1. שָׁמָּ,ה
    2. 140176,140177
    3. to (to)
    4. -
    5. 8033
    6. O-D,Sd
    7. to,(to)
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96952
    1. לְ,רִשְׁתָּ,הּ
    2. 140178,140179,140180
    3. to take possession of it
    4. ≈take possession
    5. 3423
    6. VO-R,Vqc,Sp3fs
    7. to,take,possession_of_it
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96953
    1. 140181
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 96954

OET (OET-LV)I_tell to/for_you(pl) the_day if/because_that certainly_(perish) you(pl)_will_perish not you(pl)_will_prolong days on the_soil where you are_about_to_pass_over DOM the_Yardēn/(Jordan) to_go[fn] to_(to) to_take_possession_of_it.


30:18 OSHB note: We agree with both BHS 1997 and BHQ on an unexpected reading.

OET (OET-RV)then I’m warning you all today that you’ll all most certainly die, i.e., you won’t live for a long time in the land which you’re about to cross the Yarden river to take possession of.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-condition-hypothetical

הִגַּ֤דְתִּי

(Some words not found in UHB: declare to/for=you(pl) the=day that/for/because/then/when to_be_destroyed you(pl),will_perish not you(pl),will_prolong days on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the=soil which/who you(ms) crossing DOM the,Jordan to,go to,(to) to,take,possession_of_it )

This verse introduces the consequence of the condition proposed in the previous verse. Use a natural form in your language for introducing the consequence of this possible condition. Alternate translation: [In that case, I announce]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / yousingular

לָ⁠כֶם֙ & תֹּאבֵד֑וּ⁠ן & תַאֲרִיכֻ֤⁠ן

to/for=you(pl) & (Some words not found in UHB: declare to/for=you(pl) the=day that/for/because/then/when to_be_destroyed you(pl),will_perish not you(pl),will_prolong days on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the=soil which/who you(ms) crossing DOM the,Jordan to,go to,(to) to,take,possession_of_it )

The word you is plural here, so use the plural form in your translation if your language marks that distinction.

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / reduplication

אָבֹ֖ד תֹּאבֵד֑וּ⁠ן

to_be_destroyed (Some words not found in UHB: declare to/for=you(pl) the=day that/for/because/then/when to_be_destroyed you(pl),will_perish not you(pl),will_prolong days on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the=soil which/who you(ms) crossing DOM the,Jordan to,go to,(to) to,take,possession_of_it )

Moses is repeating forms of the verb perish in order to intensify his expression of the idea that it conveys. If your language can repeat words for intensification, it would be appropriate to do that here in your translation. If not, your language may have another way of expressing the intensification. Alternate translation: [you will certainly perish]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / litotes

לֹא־תַאֲרִיכֻ֤⁠ן יָמִים֙ עַל־הָ֣⁠אֲדָמָ֔ה

not you(pl),will_prolong days on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the=soil

Here Moses is emphasizing a positive meaning by using a negative word, not, together with a mild expression that is the opposite of the intended meaning. If it would be helpful in your language, you could emphasize the positive meaning in a strong way. Alternate translation: [you will die soon in the land]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

לֹא־תַאֲרִיכֻ֤⁠ן יָמִים֙

not you(pl),will_prolong days

See how you translated the phrase “prolong your days” in [4:26](../04/26.md). Alternate translation: [you will not be able to live for a long time]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. I tell
    2. -
    3. 5120
    4. 140148
    5. V-Vhp1cs
    6. S
    7. Y-1451
    8. 96931
    1. to/for you(pl)
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    4. 140149,140150
    5. S-R,Sp2mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 96932
    1. the day
    2. -
    3. 1893,3371
    4. 140151,140152
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 96933
    1. if/because that
    2. -
    3. 3482
    4. 140153
    5. O-C
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 96934
    1. certainly (perish)
    2. certainly
    3. 623
    4. 140154
    5. O-Vqa
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 96935
    1. you(pl) will perish
    2. -
    3. 623,4876
    4. 140155,140156
    5. V-Vqi2mp,Sn
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 96936
    1. not
    2. won't
    3. 3835
    4. 140157
    5. O-Tn
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 96937
    1. you(pl) will prolong
    2. -
    3. 731,4876
    4. 140159,140160
    5. V-Vhi2mp,Sn
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 96939
    1. days
    2. time
    3. 3371
    4. 140161
    5. O-Ncmpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 96940
    1. on
    2. -
    3. 5837
    4. 140162
    5. O-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 96941
    1. the soil
    2. -
    3. 1893,101
    4. 140164,140165
    5. O-Td,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 96943
    1. where
    2. -
    3. 238
    4. 140166
    5. O-Tr
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 96944
    1. you
    2. you're
    3. 611
    4. 140167
    5. S-Pp2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 96945
    1. +are about to pass over
    2. about cross
    3. 5896
    4. 140168
    5. V-Vqrmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 96946
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 140169
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 96947
    1. the Yardēn/(Jordan)
    2. -
    3. 1893,3173
    4. 140171,140172
    5. O-Td,Np
    6. -
    7. Location=Jordan; Y-1451
    8. 96949
    1. to go
    2. -
    3. 3705,1274
    4. 140173,140174
    5. OV-R,Vqc
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 96950
    1. to (to)
    2. -
    3. 7833,1819
    4. 140176,140177
    5. O-D,Sd
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 96952
    1. to take possession of it
    2. ≈take possession
    3. 3705,3301,1978
    4. 140178,140179,140180
    5. VO-R,Vqc,Sp3fs
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 96953

OET (OET-LV)I_tell to/for_you(pl) the_day if/because_that certainly_(perish) you(pl)_will_perish not you(pl)_will_prolong days on the_soil where you are_about_to_pass_over DOM the_Yardēn/(Jordan) to_go[fn] to_(to) to_take_possession_of_it.


30:18 OSHB note: We agree with both BHS 1997 and BHQ on an unexpected reading.

OET (OET-RV)then I’m warning you all today that you’ll all most certainly die, i.e., you won’t live for a long time in the land which you’re about to cross the Yarden river to take possession of.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 DEU 30:18 ©