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OET interlinear 1 KI 18:45

◄ ← 1 KI 18:45 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יְהִי
    2. 243855,243856
    3. And he/it was
    4. then
    5. 1961
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_was
    8. S
    9. Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    10. 168781
    1. 243857
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-paseq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 168782
    1. עַד
    2. 243858
    3. until
    4. -
    5. 5704
    6. S-R
    7. until
    8. -
    9. Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    10. 168783
    1. 243859
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 168784
    1. כֹּה
    2. 243860
    3. thus
    4. -
    5. 3541
    6. S-D
    7. thus
    8. -
    9. Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    10. 168785
    1. וְ,עַד
    2. 243861,243862
    3. and unto
    4. -
    5. 5704
    6. S-C,R
    7. and=unto
    8. -
    9. Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    10. 168786
    1. 243863
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 168787
    1. כֹּה
    2. 243864
    3. thus
    4. -
    5. 3541
    6. S-D
    7. thus
    8. -
    9. Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    10. 168788
    1. וְ,הַ,שָּׁמַיִם
    2. 243865,243866,243867
    3. and the heavens
    4. sky
    5. 8064
    6. S-C,Td,Ncmpa
    7. and,the,heavens
    8. -
    9. Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    10. 168789
    1. הִתְקַדְּרוּ
    2. 243868
    3. they grew dark
    4. dark
    5. 6937
    6. V-Vtp3cp
    7. they_grew_dark
    8. -
    9. Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    10. 168790
    1. עָבִים
    2. 243869
    3. clouds
    4. clouds
    5. 5645
    6. S-Ncbpa
    7. clouds
    8. -
    9. Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    10. 168791
    1. וְ,רוּחַ
    2. 243870,243871
    3. and spirit
    4. -
    5. 7307
    6. S-C,Ncbsa
    7. and=spirit
    8. -
    9. Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    10. 168792
    1. וַ,יְהִי
    2. 243872,243873
    3. and he/it was
    4. was
    5. 1961
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_was
    8. -
    9. Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    10. 168793
    1. גֶּשֶׁם
    2. 243874
    3. rain
    4. rain
    5. 1653
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. rain
    8. -
    9. Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    10. 168794
    1. גָּדוֹל
    2. 243875
    3. great
    4. -
    5. S-Aamsa
    6. great
    7. -
    8. Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    9. 168795
    1. וַ,יִּרְכַּב
    2. 243876,243877
    3. and he rode
    4. riding
    5. 7392
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_rode
    8. -
    9. Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    10. 168796
    1. אַחְאָב
    2. 243878
    3. ʼAḩʼāⱱ
    4. Ahav
    5. 256
    6. S-Np
    7. Ahab
    8. -
    9. Person=Ahab; Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    10. 168797
    1. וַ,יֵּלֶךְ
    2. 243879,243880
    3. and he/it went
    4. it
    5. 3212
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_went
    8. -
    9. Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    10. 168798
    1. יִזְרְעֶֽאלָ,ה
    2. 243881,243882
    3. to Yizrəˊʼēl/(Jezreel)
    4. to Yezreel
    5. 3157
    6. S-Np,Sd
    7. to,Jezreel
    8. -
    9. Location=Jezreel; Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    10. 168799
    1. 243883
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 168800

OET (OET-LV) And_he/it_was until thus and_unto thus and_the_heavens they_grew_dark clouds and_spirit and_he/it_was rain great and_ ʼAḩʼāⱱ _he_rode and_he/it_went to_Yizrəˊʼēl/(Jezreel).

OET (OET-RV) Very soon the sky was full of dark clouds, then wind and heavy rain. Ahav kept riding and made it to the city of Yezreel.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

עַד־כֹּ֣ה וְ⁠עַד־כֹּ֗ה

until (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was until this and=unto that and,the,heavens grew_black clouds and=spirit and=he/it_was rain big/great and,he_rode ʼAḩʼāⱱ and=he/it_went to,Jezreel )

The author is using to thus and to thus as a common expression of his culture to mean that what he describes happened very quickly. If this phrase does not have that meaning in your language, you could use a comparable expression from your language that does have that meaning, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [very quickly]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / hendiadys

עָבִ֣ים וְ⁠ר֔וּחַ

clouds and=spirit

The phrase clouds and wind expresses a single idea. The word wind tells more about these clouds, specifically, that the wind drove them in from the sea. If it would be more natural in your language, you could express this meaning in a different way. Alternate translation: [with wind-driven clouds]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

וַ⁠יִּרְכַּ֥ב אַחְאָ֖ב

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was until this and=unto that and,the,heavens grew_black clouds and=spirit and=he/it_was rain big/great and,he_rode ʼAḩʼāⱱ and=he/it_went to,Jezreel )

The author is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You can supply these words from the context if that would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: [And Ahab rode in his chariot]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And he/it was
    2. then
    3. 1987,1929
    4. 243855,243856
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    8. 168781
    1. until
    2. -
    3. 5798
    4. 243858
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    8. 168783
    1. thus
    2. -
    3. 3667
    4. 243860
    5. S-D
    6. -
    7. Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    8. 168785
    1. and unto
    2. -
    3. 1987,5798
    4. 243861,243862
    5. S-C,R
    6. -
    7. Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    8. 168786
    1. thus
    2. -
    3. 3667
    4. 243864
    5. S-D
    6. -
    7. Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    8. 168788
    1. and the heavens
    2. sky
    3. 1987,1893,7839
    4. 243865,243866,243867
    5. S-C,Td,Ncmpa
    6. -
    7. Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    8. 168789
    1. they grew dark
    2. dark
    3. 6931
    4. 243868
    5. V-Vtp3cp
    6. -
    7. Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    8. 168790
    1. clouds
    2. clouds
    3. 5893
    4. 243869
    5. S-Ncbpa
    6. -
    7. Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    8. 168791
    1. and spirit
    2. -
    3. 1987,7390
    4. 243870,243871
    5. S-C,Ncbsa
    6. -
    7. Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    8. 168792
    1. and he/it was
    2. was
    3. 1987,1929
    4. 243872,243873
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    8. 168793
    1. rain
    2. rain
    3. 1445
    4. 243874
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    8. 168794
    1. great
    2. -
    3. 1513
    4. 243875
    5. S-Aamsa
    6. -
    7. Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    8. 168795
    1. and
    2. riding
    3. 1987,7291
    4. 243876,243877
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    8. 168796
    1. ʼAḩʼāⱱ
    2. Ahav
    3. 479
    4. 243878
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Ahab; Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    8. 168797
    1. he rode
    2. riding
    3. 1987,7291
    4. 243876,243877
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    8. 168796
    1. and he/it went
    2. it
    3. 1987,1984
    4. 243879,243880
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    8. 168798
    1. to Yizrəˊʼēl/(Jezreel)
    2. to Yezreel
    3. 3028,1819
    4. 243881,243882
    5. S-Np,Sd
    6. -
    7. Location=Jezreel; Y-906; TProphecies_of_Elijah
    8. 168799

OET (OET-LV) And_he/it_was until thus and_unto thus and_the_heavens they_grew_dark clouds and_spirit and_he/it_was rain great and_ ʼAḩʼāⱱ _he_rode and_he/it_went to_Yizrəˊʼēl/(Jezreel).

OET (OET-RV) Very soon the sky was full of dark clouds, then wind and heavy rain. Ahav kept riding and made it to the city of Yezreel.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 1 KI 18:45 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©