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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

2 Ki C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25

2 Ki 10 V1V2V3V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22V23V24V25V26V27V28V29V30V31V32V33V34V35V36

OET interlinear 2 KI 10:4

 2 KI 10:4 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יִּרְאוּ
    2. 256190,256191
    3. And they saw
    4. ≈But and
    5. 3372
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and=they_saw
    8. S
    9. TReign_of_Jehu
    10. 177316
    1. מְאֹד
    2. 256192
    3. very
    4. -
    5. 3966
    6. S-D
    7. very
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Jehu
    10. 177317
    1. מְאֹד
    2. 256193
    3. very
    4. -
    5. 3966
    6. S-D
    7. very
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Jehu
    10. 177318
    1. וַ,יֹּאמְרוּ
    2. 256194,256195
    3. and they said
    4. said
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and=they_said
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Jehu
    10. 177319
    1. הִנֵּה
    2. 256196
    3. THERE
    4. -
    5. 2009
    6. S-Tm
    7. there!
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Jehu
    10. 177320
    1. שְׁנֵי
    2. 256197
    3. the two of
    4. two
    5. 8147
    6. S-Acmdc
    7. the_two_of
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Jehu
    10. 177321
    1. הַ,מְּלָכִים
    2. 256198,256199
    3. the kings
    4. kings
    5. 4428
    6. S-Td,Ncmpa
    7. the,kings
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Jehu
    10. 177322
    1. לֹא
    2. 256200
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Jehu
    10. 177323
    1. עָמְדוּ
    2. 256201
    3. they stood
    4. -
    5. 5975
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_stood
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Jehu
    10. 177324
    1. לְ,פָנָי,ו
    2. 256202,256203,256204
    3. before him
    4. -
    5. 6440
    6. S-R,Ncbpc,Sp3ms
    7. before,,him
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Jehu
    10. 177325
    1. וְ,אֵיךְ
    2. 256205,256206
    3. and how
    4. -
    5. S-C,Ti
    6. and,how?
    7. -
    8. TReign_of_Jehu
    9. 177326
    1. נַעֲמֹד
    2. 256207
    3. will we stand
    4. stand
    5. 5975
    6. V-Vqi1cp
    7. will_we_stand
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Jehu
    10. 177327
    1. אֲנָחְנוּ
    2. 256208
    3. we
    4. -
    5. 587
    6. S-Pp1cp
    7. we
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Jehu
    10. 177328
    1. 256209
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 177329

OET (OET-LV)And_they_saw very very and_they_said THERE the_two_of the_kings not they_stood before_him and_how will_we_stand we.

OET (OET-RV)But they were extremely frightened and said, “Listen—those two kings couldn’t stand against Yehu, so how could we?”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / reduplication

וַ⁠יִּֽרְאוּ֙ מְאֹ֣ד מְאֹ֔ד

(Some words not found in UHB: and=they_saw very very and=they_said see/lo/see! two_of the,kings not stand before,,him and,how? stand we )

The author is repeating the word very in order to intensify his expression of the idea that it conveys. If your language can repeat words for intensification, it would be appropriate to do that here in your translation. If not, your language may have another way of expressing the intensification. Alternate translation: [And they were extremely afraid] or [And they were terrified]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

הִנֵּה֙

(Some words not found in UHB: and=they_saw very very and=they_said see/lo/see! two_of the,kings not stand before,,him and,how? stand we )

See how you translated the similar expression in [1:9](../01/09.md).

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

שְׁנֵ֣י הַ⁠מְּלָכִ֔ים לֹ֥א עָמְד֖וּ לְ⁠פָנָ֑י⁠ו וְ⁠אֵ֖יךְ נַעֲמֹ֥ד אֲנָֽחְנוּ

(Some words not found in UHB: and=they_saw very very and=they_said see/lo/see! two_of the,kings not stand before,,him and,how? stand we )

The officials are using the question form how will we stand? to emphasize that they cannot resist Jehu. If a speaker of your language would not use the question form for that purpose, you could translate this as a statement or as an exclamation. Alternate translation: [Since two kings were not able to stand to his face, we certainly will not be able to stand!]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

לֹ֥א עָמְד֖וּ

not stand

In this context, stand is a military term that means an army or soldier did not give way before an enemy. Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation. You can also use plain language. Alternate translation: [could not hold their ground] or [did not survive]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

לְ⁠פָנָ֑י⁠ו

before,,him

See how you translated the similar expression in [3:24](../03/24.md). Alternate translation: [when they opposed him]

Note 6 topic: writing-pronouns

וְ⁠אֵ֖יךְ נַעֲמֹ֥ד אֲנָֽחְנוּ

and,how? stand we

The leaders in Samaria are stating the pronoun we separately, even though the verb translated as will we stand already includes this meaning. He is doing that in order to emphasize a contrast between these kings, who were experienced warriors commanding armies, and themselves as ordinary civilians. Alternate translation: [so how will we common people stand] or [so how will we common people be able to fight successfully against him]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And they saw
    2. ≈But and
    3. 1987,3293
    4. 256190,256191
    5. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    6. S
    7. TReign_of_Jehu
    8. 177316
    1. very
    2. -
    3. 3867
    4. 256192
    5. S-D
    6. -
    7. TReign_of_Jehu
    8. 177317
    1. very
    2. -
    3. 3867
    4. 256193
    5. S-D
    6. -
    7. TReign_of_Jehu
    8. 177318
    1. and they said
    2. said
    3. 1987,683
    4. 256194,256195
    5. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    6. -
    7. TReign_of_Jehu
    8. 177319
    1. THERE
    2. -
    3. 1861
    4. 256196
    5. S-Tm
    6. -
    7. TReign_of_Jehu
    8. 177320
    1. the two of
    2. two
    3. 7502
    4. 256197
    5. S-Acmdc
    6. -
    7. TReign_of_Jehu
    8. 177321
    1. the kings
    2. kings
    3. 1893,4308
    4. 256198,256199
    5. S-Td,Ncmpa
    6. -
    7. TReign_of_Jehu
    8. 177322
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 3835
    4. 256200
    5. S-Tn
    6. -
    7. TReign_of_Jehu
    8. 177323
    1. they stood
    2. -
    3. 5951
    4. 256201
    5. V-Vqp3cp
    6. -
    7. TReign_of_Jehu
    8. 177324
    1. before him
    2. -
    3. 3705,6376,1978
    4. 256202,256203,256204
    5. S-R,Ncbpc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. TReign_of_Jehu
    8. 177325
    1. and how
    2. -
    3. 1987,308
    4. 256205,256206
    5. S-C,Ti
    6. -
    7. TReign_of_Jehu
    8. 177326
    1. will we stand
    2. stand
    3. 5951
    4. 256207
    5. V-Vqi1cp
    6. -
    7. TReign_of_Jehu
    8. 177327
    1. we
    2. -
    3. 183
    4. 256208
    5. S-Pp1cp
    6. -
    7. TReign_of_Jehu
    8. 177328

OET (OET-LV)And_they_saw very very and_they_said THERE the_two_of the_kings not they_stood before_him and_how will_we_stand we.

OET (OET-RV)But they were extremely frightened and said, “Listen—those two kings couldn’t stand against Yehu, so how could we?”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 2 KI 10:4 ©