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OET interlinear LUKE 4:5

◄ ← LUKE 4:5 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Reference material for this passage

People tagged in the matching LV passage: Jesus Christ

Dictionary: Jesus

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strong's
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. Καί
    2. καί
    3. And
    4. Then
    5. G2532 ↗
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. PS
    10. Y27; TTemptations_of_Jesus
    11. 40499
    1. ἀναγαγών
    2. ἀνάγω
    3. having brought up
    4. brought up
    5. G321 ↗
    6. V-PAA·NMS
    7. ˓having˒ brought_up
    8. ˓having˒ brought_up
    9. -
    10. Y27; TTemptations_of_Jesus; R40453
    11. 40500
    1. αὐτόν
    2. αὐτός
    3. him
    4. him
    5. G846 ↗
    6. R-···3AMS
    7. him
    8. him
    9. -
    10. Y27; TTemptations_of_Jesus; R40479; Person=Jesus
    11. 40501
    1. ὁ
    2. ὁ
    3. -
    4. -
    5. G3588 ↗
    6. E-····NMS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 40502
    1. διάβολος
    2. διάβολος
    3. -
    4. -
    5. G1228 ↗
    6. S-····NMS
    7. devil
    8. devil
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 40503
    1. εἰς
    2. εἰς
    3. -
    4. -
    5. G1519 ↗
    6. P-·······
    7. on
    8. on
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 40504
    1. ὄρος
    2. ὄρος
    3. -
    4. -
    5. G3735 ↗
    6. N-····ANS
    7. ˓a˒ mountain
    8. ˓a˒ mountain
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 40505
    1. ὑψηλόν
    2. ὑψηλός
    3. -
    4. -
    5. G5308 ↗
    6. A-····ANS
    7. high
    8. high
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 40506
    1. λίαν
    2. λίαν
    3. -
    4. -
    5. G3029 ↗
    6. D-·······
    7. exceedingly
    8. exceedingly
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 40507
    1. ἔδειξεν
    2. δεικνύω
    3. he showed
    4. showed
    5. G1166 ↗
    6. V-IAA3··S
    7. ˱he˲ showed
    8. ˱he˲ showed
    9. -
    10. Y27; TTemptations_of_Jesus
    11. 40508
    1. αὐτῷ
    2. αὐτός
    3. to him
    4. him
    5. G846 ↗
    6. R-···3DMS
    7. ˱to˲ him
    8. ˱to˲ him
    9. -
    10. Y27; TTemptations_of_Jesus; R40479; Person=Jesus
    11. 40509
    1. πάσας
    2. πᾶς
    3. all
    4. all
    5. G3956 ↗
    6. E-····AFP
    7. all
    8. all
    9. -
    10. Y27; TTemptations_of_Jesus
    11. 40510
    1. τάς
    2. ὁ
    3. the
    4. the
    5. G3588 ↗
    6. E-····AFP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y27; TTemptations_of_Jesus
    11. 40511
    1. βασιλείας
    2. βασιλεία
    3. kingdoms
    4. kingdoms
    5. G932 ↗
    6. N-····AFP
    7. kingdoms
    8. kingdoms
    9. -
    10. Y27; TTemptations_of_Jesus; F40541
    11. 40512
    1. τῆς
    2. ὁ
    3. of the
    4. of the
    5. G3588 ↗
    6. E-····GFS
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. ˱of˲ the
    9. -
    10. Y27; TTemptations_of_Jesus
    11. 40513
    1. τοῦ
    2. ὁ
    3. -
    4. -
    5. G3588 ↗
    6. E-····GMS
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. ˱of˲ the
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 40514
    1. οἰκουμένης
    2. οἰκουμένη
    3. inhabited world
    4. world
    5. G3625 ↗
    6. N-····GFS
    7. inhabited_world
    8. inhabited_world
    9. -
    10. Y27; TTemptations_of_Jesus
    11. 40515
    1. γῆς
    2. γῆ
    3. -
    4. -
    5. G1093 ↗
    6. N-····GFS
    7. earth
    8. earth
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 40516
    1. κόσμου
    2. κόσμος
    3. -
    4. -
    5. G2889 ↗
    6. N-····GMS
    7. world
    8. world
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 40517
    1. ἐν
    2. ἐν
    3. in
    4. in
    5. G1722 ↗
    6. P-·······
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. Y27; TTemptations_of_Jesus
    11. 40518
    1. στιγμῇ
    2. στιγμή
    3. +a moment
    4. a moment
    5. G4743 ↗
    6. N-····DFS
    7. ˓a˒ moment
    8. ˓a˒ moment
    9. -
    10. Y27; TTemptations_of_Jesus
    11. 40519
    1. χρόνου
    2. χρόνος
    3. of time
    4. of time
    5. G5550 ↗
    6. N-····GMS
    7. ˱of˲ time
    8. ˱of˲ time
    9. -
    10. Y27; TTemptations_of_Jesus
    11. 40520

OET-LV And having_brought_ him _up he_showed to_him all the kingdoms of_the inhabited_world in a_moment of_time.

OET (OET-RV) Then the devil brought him up to a high point and in just a moment of time, showed him the vista of all the kingdoms of the world,

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 4:1–13: Satan tempted Jesus

In this section, Luke wrote that the devil (Satan) tempted Jesus, that is, the devil tried to persuade Jesus to do things that God did not want Jesus to do. Luke told about three of those things. Jesus did not do any of the things that the devil suggested. He refused the devil and his temptations by quoting the word of God from the book of Deuteronomy.

Some other possible headings for this section are:

The Temptation of Jesus

Jesus Is Tempted by the Devil (NCV)

There is a parallel passage for this section in Matthew 4:1–11, and a shorter version occurs in Mark 1:12–13.

Paragraph 4:5–8

In this paragraph, Luke reported another way that the devil tempted Jesus.Luke reports this temptation as the second temptation of the three. In Matthew 4 this temptation is reported third. The first two temptations that Luke reported happened in the desert, and the third temptation happened at the temple in Jerusalem. The devil tempted Jesus to make an agreement with him.

4:5a

Then the devil led Him up to a high place

Then: The Greek word that the BSB translates as Then is a conjunction that is often translated as “and.” Some English versions, such as the ESV, translate it that way. Other versions, such as the NIV and NET, do not translate this conjunction here. But since the events in this paragraph occur after the events in 4:3–4, in some languages, it may be natural to begin this paragraph with a time word or phrase. That is why the BSB and other translations (NET, GNT, etc.) translate the conjunction as “then.” Connect 4:4a to 4:3b in a way that is natural in your language.

the devil led Him up: The Greek phrase that the BSB translates as led Him up can also be translated as “took him up,” as in the GNT. Another way to translate this is:

brought him up

up to a high place: The phrase to a high place is not in Greek. Some English versions add a phrase to explain the specific meaning of the word up in this context.

The parallel passage in Matthew 4:8 says that the devil took Jesus to “a very high mountain.”Luke 4:5 in the KJV also says “an high mountain,” but the KJV follows a different Greek text than most modern versions use. In some languages a word such as up alone may imply a wrong meaning. If that is true in your language, you may want to use a more specific phrase, as the BSB has done. However, since Luke did not include the phrase to a high place, you do not have to translate it here unless your language requires it.

4:5b

and showed Him in an instant all the kingdoms of the world.

and showed Him: The devil showed Jesus all the kingdoms of the world. This was a supernatural showing.It is impossible for the unaided human eye to see this, even from the highest mountain. The wording of the parallel account in Matthew 4:8 echoes the supernatural visions that God showed to Ezekiel on “a very high mountain” (Ezekiel 40:2).

in an instant: The phrase in an instant means that Jesus saw all the countries at once. Some other ways to translate this are:

in a moment

in single/brief moment of time

all the kingdoms of the world: The phrase all the kingdoms of the world means “all the countries/nations on the earth.” For example:

all the nations on earth (CEV)

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

ἀναγαγὼν αὐτὸν

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Καί ἀναγαγών αὐτόν ἔδειξεν αὐτῷ πάσας τάς βασιλείας τῆς οἰκουμένης ἐν στιγμῇ χρόνου)

The implication is that the devil brought Jesus up to a high place with a commanding view. Alternate translation: [the devil led Jesus up a mountain]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicitinfo

ἐν στιγμῇ χρόνου

in ˓a˒_moment ˱of˲_time

In your language, it might seem that the phrase an instant of time expresses unnecessary extra information. If so, you could abbreviate it. Alternate translation: [in an instant] or [in a short time]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strong's
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. And
    2. Then
    3. G2532 ↗
    4. Καί
    5. καί
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. PS
    10. Y27; TTemptations_of_Jesus
    11. 40499
    1. having brought
    2. brought up
    3. G321 ↗
    4. ἀναγαγών
    5. ἀνάγω
    6. V-PAA·NMS
    7. ˓having˒ brought_up
    8. ˓having˒ brought_up
    9. -
    10. Y27; TTemptations_of_Jesus; R40453
    11. 40500
    1. him
    2. him
    3. G846 ↗
    4. αὐτόν
    5. αὐτός
    6. R-···3AMS
    7. him
    8. him
    9. -
    10. Y27; TTemptations_of_Jesus; R40479; Person=Jesus
    11. 40501
    1. up
    2. brought up
    3. G321 ↗
    4. ἀναγαγών
    5. ἀνάγω
    6. V-PAA·NMS
    7. ˓having˒ brought_up
    8. ˓having˒ brought_up
    9. -
    10. Y27; TTemptations_of_Jesus; R40453
    11. 40500
    1. he showed
    2. showed
    3. G1166 ↗
    4. ἔδειξεν
    5. δεικνύω
    6. V-IAA3··S
    7. ˱he˲ showed
    8. ˱he˲ showed
    9. -
    10. Y27; TTemptations_of_Jesus
    11. 40508
    1. to him
    2. him
    3. G846 ↗
    4. αὐτῷ
    5. αὐτός
    6. R-···3DMS
    7. ˱to˲ him
    8. ˱to˲ him
    9. -
    10. Y27; TTemptations_of_Jesus; R40479; Person=Jesus
    11. 40509
    1. all
    2. all
    3. G3956 ↗
    4. πάσας
    5. πᾶς
    6. E-····AFP
    7. all
    8. all
    9. -
    10. Y27; TTemptations_of_Jesus
    11. 40510
    1. the
    2. the
    3. G3588 ↗
    4. τάς
    5. ὁ
    6. E-····AFP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y27; TTemptations_of_Jesus
    11. 40511
    1. kingdoms
    2. kingdoms
    3. G932 ↗
    4. βασιλείας
    5. βασιλεία
    6. N-····AFP
    7. kingdoms
    8. kingdoms
    9. -
    10. Y27; TTemptations_of_Jesus; F40541
    11. 40512
    1. of the
    2. of the
    3. G3588 ↗
    4. τῆς
    5. ὁ
    6. E-····GFS
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. ˱of˲ the
    9. -
    10. Y27; TTemptations_of_Jesus
    11. 40513
    1. inhabited world
    2. world
    3. G3625 ↗
    4. οἰκουμένης
    5. οἰκουμένη
    6. N-····GFS
    7. inhabited_world
    8. inhabited_world
    9. -
    10. Y27; TTemptations_of_Jesus
    11. 40515
    1. in
    2. in
    3. G1722 ↗
    4. ἐν
    5. ἐν
    6. P-·······
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. Y27; TTemptations_of_Jesus
    11. 40518
    1. +a moment
    2. a moment
    3. G4743 ↗
    4. στιγμῇ
    5. στιγμή
    6. N-····DFS
    7. ˓a˒ moment
    8. ˓a˒ moment
    9. -
    10. Y27; TTemptations_of_Jesus
    11. 40519
    1. of time
    2. of time
    3. G5550 ↗
    4. χρόνου
    5. χρόνος
    6. N-····GMS
    7. ˱of˲ time
    8. ˱of˲ time
    9. -
    10. Y27; TTemptations_of_Jesus
    11. 40520

OET-LV And having_brought_ him _up he_showed to_him all the kingdoms of_the inhabited_world in a_moment of_time.

OET (OET-RV) Then the devil brought him up to a high point and in just a moment of time, showed him the vista of all the kingdoms of the world,

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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◄ ← LUKE 4:5 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©