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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

2 Sam C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24

2 Sam 19 V1V3V5V7V9V11V13V15V17V19V21V23V25V27V29V31V33V35V37V39V41V43

OET interlinear 2 SAM 19:8

 2 SAM 19:8 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. 219768
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. S
    6. -
    7. 151924
    1. וְ,עַתָּה
    2. 219769,219770
    3. and now
    4. ≈But
    5. 6258
    6. S-C,D
    7. and=now
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151925
    1. קוּם
    2. 219771
    3. arise
    4. -
    5. V-Vqv2ms
    6. arise
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 151926
    1. צֵא
    2. 219772
    3. go out
    4. -
    5. 3318
    6. V-Vqv2ms
    7. go_out
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151927
    1. וְ,דַבֵּר
    2. 219773,219774
    3. and speak
    4. -
    5. 1696
    6. SV-C,Vpv2ms
    7. and,speak
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151928
    1. עַל
    2. 219775
    3. to
    4. -
    5. S-R
    6. to
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 151929
    1. 219776
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 151930
    1. לֵב
    2. 219777
    3. the heart of
    4. -
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. the_heart_of
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 151931
    1. עֲבָדֶי,ךָ
    2. 219778,219779
    3. your servants
    4. -
    5. 5650
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp2ms
    7. your=servants
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151932
    1. כִּי
    2. 219780
    3. if/because
    4. -
    5. S-C
    6. if/because
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 151933
    1. בַ,יהוָה
    2. 219781,219782
    3. by YHWH
    4. at
    5. 3068
    6. S-R,Np
    7. by,Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David; Person=God
    10. 151934
    1. נִשְׁבַּעְתִּי
    2. 219783
    3. I swear
    4. -
    5. 7650
    6. V-VNp1cs
    7. I_swear
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151935
    1. כִּי
    2. 219784
    3. if/because that
    4. -
    5. S-C
    6. if/because_that
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 151936
    1. 219785
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 151937
    1. אֵינְ,ךָ
    2. 219786,219787
    3. not you
    4. -
    5. 369
    6. S-Tn,Sp2ms
    7. not,you
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151938
    1. יוֹצֵא
    2. 219788
    3. +are coming out
    4. -
    5. 3318
    6. V-Vqrmsa
    7. [are]_coming_out
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151939
    1. אִם
    2. 219789
    3. if
    4. -
    5. S-C
    6. if
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 151940
    1. 219790
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 151941
    1. יָלִין
    2. 219791
    3. he will lodge
    4. -
    5. V-Vqi3ms
    6. he_will_lodge
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 151942
    1. אִישׁ
    2. 219792
    3. a man
    4. -
    5. 376
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. a_man
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151943
    1. אִתְּ,ךָ
    2. 219793,219794
    3. with you
    4. -
    5. 854
    6. S-R,Sp2ms
    7. with,you
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151944
    1. הַ,לַּיְלָה
    2. 219795,219796
    3. the night
    4. -
    5. 3915
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=night
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151945
    1. וְ,רָעָה
    2. 219797,219798
    3. and it will be bad
    4. -
    5. SV-C,Vqq3fs
    6. and,it_will_be_bad
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 151946
    1. לְ,ךָ
    2. 219799,219800
    3. to/for yourself(m)
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp2ms
    6. to/for=yourself(m)
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 151947
    1. זֹאת
    2. 219801
    3. this
    4. -
    5. 2063
    6. S-Pdxfs
    7. this
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151948
    1. מִ,כָּל
    2. 219802,219803
    3. from all
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. from=all
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151949
    1. 219804
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 151950
    1. הָ,רָעָה
    2. 219805,219806
    3. the harm
    4. -
    5. S-Td,Ncfsa
    6. the,harm
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 151951
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 219807
    3. which
    4. -
    5. S-Tr
    6. which
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 151952
    1. 219808
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 151953
    1. בָּאָה
    2. 219809
    3. it has come
    4. -
    5. 935
    6. V-Vqp3fs
    7. it_has_come
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151954
    1. עָלֶי,ךָ
    2. 219810,219811
    3. on you
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp2ms
    6. on,you
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 151955
    1. מִ,נְּעֻרֶי,ךָ
    2. 219812,219813,219814
    3. since youth(s) of your
    4. -
    5. S-R,Ncbpc,Sp2ms
    6. since,youth(s)_of,your
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 151956
    1. עַד
    2. 219815
    3. until
    4. -
    5. 5704
    6. S-R
    7. until
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151957
    1. 219816
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 151958
    1. עָתָּה
    2. 219817
    3. now
    4. -
    5. 6258
    6. S-D
    7. now
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151959
    1. 219818
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 151960
    1. 219819
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-samekh
    5. S
    6. -
    7. 151961

OET (OET-LV)[fn] and_now arise go_out and_speak to the_heart_of your_servants if/because by_YHWH I_swear if/because_that not_you are_coming_out if he_will_lodge a_man with_you the_night and_it_will_be_bad to/for_yourself(m) this from_all the_harm which it_has_come on_you since_youth(s)_of_your until now.


19:8 Note: KJB: 2Sam.19.7

OET (OET-RV)So the king got up and went and sat at the city gate , and the news quickly got around and all the people came to support the king.
¶ But Abshalom’s warriors had all returned to their homes

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-pronouns

הִגִּ֣ידוּ

(Some words not found in UHB: and=now get_up go_out and,speak on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in heart_of your=servants that/for/because/then/when by,Yahweh swear that/for/because/then/when not,you go_out if stay (a)_man with,you the=night and,it_will_be_bad to/for=yourself(m) this(f) from=all the,harm which/who come on,you since,youth(s)_of,your until now )

Here the author is using the pronoun they in a general sense, not to refer to specific people. Use an expression for this that would be natural in your language. Alternate translation: [And it was declared]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

וַ⁠יָּבֹ֤א & לִ⁠פְנֵ֣י הַ⁠מֶּ֔לֶךְ

(Some words not found in UHB: and=now get_up go_out and,speak on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in heart_of your=servants that/for/because/then/when by,Yahweh swear that/for/because/then/when not,you go_out if stay (a)_man with,you the=night and,it_will_be_bad to/for=yourself(m) this(f) from=all the,harm which/who come on,you since,youth(s)_of,your until now )

Here, to the face of represents being in the presence of the king. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [came into the presence of the king]

Note 3 topic: grammar-connect-time-background

וְ⁠יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל נָ֖ס אִ֥ישׁ לְ⁠אֹהָלָֽי⁠ו

(Some words not found in UHB: and=now get_up go_out and,speak on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in heart_of your=servants that/for/because/then/when by,Yahweh swear that/for/because/then/when not,you go_out if stay (a)_man with,you the=night and,it_will_be_bad to/for=yourself(m) this(f) from=all the,harm which/who come on,you since,youth(s)_of,your until now )

The author is using this sentence to describe something that happened while the events he has been describing were taking place. He had already reported this in [18:17](../18/17.md), but he mentions it again here in order to provide the background for other events he will describe that happened afterwards. Translate this sentence the same way you did there, and connect it to the story in a way that makes it clear in your language that it is describing something that was ongoing in the background. The UST models one way to do that.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. and now
    2. ≈But
    3. 1987,5891
    4. 219769,219770
    5. S-C,D
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151925
    1. arise
    2. -
    3. 7037
    4. 219771
    5. V-Vqv2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151926
    1. go out
    2. -
    3. 3278
    4. 219772
    5. V-Vqv2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151927
    1. and speak
    2. -
    3. 1987,1609
    4. 219773,219774
    5. SV-C,Vpv2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151928
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 5837
    4. 219775
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151929
    1. the heart of
    2. -
    3. 3747
    4. 219777
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151931
    1. your servants
    2. -
    3. 5754,1978
    4. 219778,219779
    5. S-Ncmpc,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151932
    1. if/because
    2. -
    3. 3482
    4. 219780
    5. S-C
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151933
    1. by YHWH
    2. at
    3. 846,3354
    4. 219781,219782
    5. S-R,Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David; Person=God
    8. 151934
    1. I swear
    2. -
    3. 7767
    4. 219783
    5. V-VNp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151935
    1. if/because that
    2. -
    3. 3482
    4. 219784
    5. S-C
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151936
    1. not you
    2. -
    3. 500,1978
    4. 219786,219787
    5. S-Tn,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151938
    1. +are coming out
    2. -
    3. 3278
    4. 219788
    5. V-Vqrmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151939
    1. if
    2. -
    3. 280
    4. 219789
    5. S-C
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151940
    1. he will lodge
    2. -
    3. 3862
    4. 219791
    5. V-Vqi3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151942
    1. a man
    2. -
    3. 266
    4. 219792
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151943
    1. with you
    2. -
    3. 347,1978
    4. 219793,219794
    5. S-R,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151944
    1. the night
    2. -
    3. 1893,3780
    4. 219795,219796
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151945
    1. and it will be bad
    2. -
    3. 1987,7316
    4. 219797,219798
    5. SV-C,Vqq3fs
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151946
    1. to/for yourself(m)
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    4. 219799,219800
    5. S-R,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151947
    1. this
    2. -
    3. 2146
    4. 219801
    5. S-Pdxfs
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151948
    1. from all
    2. -
    3. 4129,3671
    4. 219802,219803
    5. S-R,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151949
    1. the harm
    2. -
    3. 1893,7321
    4. 219805,219806
    5. S-Td,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151951
    1. which
    2. -
    3. 238
    4. 219807
    5. S-Tr
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151952
    1. it has come
    2. -
    3. 1274
    4. 219809
    5. V-Vqp3fs
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151954
    1. on you
    2. -
    3. 5837,1978
    4. 219810,219811
    5. S-R,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151955
    1. since youth(s) of your
    2. -
    3. 4129,4947,1978
    4. 219812,219813,219814
    5. S-R,Ncbpc,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151956
    1. until
    2. -
    3. 5798
    4. 219815
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151957
    1. now
    2. -
    3. 5891
    4. 219817
    5. S-D
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151959

OET (OET-LV)[fn] and_now arise go_out and_speak to the_heart_of your_servants if/because by_YHWH I_swear if/because_that not_you are_coming_out if he_will_lodge a_man with_you the_night and_it_will_be_bad to/for_yourself(m) this from_all the_harm which it_has_come on_you since_youth(s)_of_your until now.


19:8 Note: KJB: 2Sam.19.7

OET (OET-RV)So the king got up and went and sat at the city gate , and the news quickly got around and all the people came to support the king.
¶ But Abshalom’s warriors had all returned to their homes

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 2 SAM 19:8 ©