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2 Sam 19 V1 V3 V5 V7 V9 V11 V13 V15 V17 V19 V21 V23 V25 V27 V29 V31 V33 V37 V39 V41 V43

OET interlinear 2 SAM 19:35

◄ ← 2 SAM 19:35 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 152579
    1. בֶּן
    2. בֵּן
    3. +Am a son of
    4. is
    5. H1121a ↗
    6. P-Ncmsc
    7. [am]_a_son_of
    8. S
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152580
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-maqqef
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 152581
    1. שְׁמֹנִים
    2. שְׁמֹנֶה
    3. eighty
    4. eighty
    5. H8084 ↗
    6. P-Acbpa
    7. eighty
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152582
    1. שָׁנָה
    2. שָׁנָה
    3. year[s]
    4. years
    5. H8141 ↗
    6. P-Ncfsa
    7. year[s]
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152583
    1. אָנֹכִי
    2. אָנֹכִי
    3. I
    4. -
    5. H595 ↗
    6. S-Pp1cs
    7. I
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152584
    1. הַ,יּוֹם
    2. הַ · יוֹם
    3. the day
    4. the
    5. H3117 ↗
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=day
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152585
    1. הַ,אֵדַע
    2. הֲ · יָדַע
    3. do I know
    4. -
    5. H3045 ↗
    6. SV-Ti,Vqi1cs
    7. do,I_know?
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152586
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-paseq
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 152587
    1. בֵּין
    2. בֵּין
    3. between
    4. -
    5. H996 ↗
    6. S-R
    7. between
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152588
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-maqqef
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 152589
    1. טוֹב
    2. טוֹב
    3. good
    4. -
    5. H2896b ↗
    6. S-Aamsa
    7. good
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152590
    1. לְ,רָע
    2. לְ · רַע
    3. and evil
    4. -
    5. H7451a ↗
    6. S-R,Aamsa
    7. and,evil
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152591
    1. אִם
    2. אִם
    3. or
    4. -
    5. H518a ↗
    6. S-C
    7. or?
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152592
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-maqqef
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 152593
    1. יִטְעַם
    2. טָעַם
    3. will he taste
    4. taste
    5. H2938 ↗
    6. V-Vqi3ms
    7. will_he_taste
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152594
    1. עַבְדְּ,ךָ
    2. עֶבֶד · הוּא
    3. servant of your
    4. -
    5. H5650 ↗
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    7. servant_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152595
    1. אֶת
    2. אֵת
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. H853 ↗
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152596
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-maqqef
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 152597
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. אֲשֶׁר
    3. that which
    4. -
    5. H834a ↗
    6. O-Tr
    7. [that]_which
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152598
    1. אֹכַל
    2. אָכַל
    3. I will eat
    4. I eat
    5. H398 ↗
    6. V-Vqi1cs
    7. I_will_eat
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152599
    1. וְ,אֶת
    2. וְ · אֵת
    3. and DOM
    4. -
    5. H853 ↗
    6. O-C,To
    7. and=\untr DOM\untr*
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152600
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-maqqef
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 152601
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. אֲשֶׁר
    3. that which
    4. -
    5. H834a ↗
    6. O-Tr
    7. [that]_which
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152602
    1. אֶשְׁתֶּה
    2. שָׁתָה
    3. I will drink
    4. drink
    5. H8354 ↗
    6. V-Vqi1cs
    7. I_will_drink
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152603
    1. אִם
    2. אִם
    3. or
    4. -
    5. H518a ↗
    6. S-C
    7. or?
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152604
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-maqqef
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 152605
    1. אֶשְׁמַע
    2. שָׁמַע
    3. will I hear
    4. ≈I hear
    5. H8085 ↗
    6. V-Vqi1cs
    7. will_I_hear
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152606
    1. עוֹד
    2. עוֹד
    3. still
    4. -
    5. H5750 ↗
    6. S-D
    7. still
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152607
    1. בְּ,קוֹל
    2. בְּ · קוֹל
    3. (in) the voice of
    4. the of
    5. H6963a ↗
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. (in)_the,voice_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152608
    1. שָׁרִים
    2. שִׁיר
    3. male singers
    4. -
    5. H7891 ↗
    6. S-Vqrmpa
    7. [male]_singers
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152609
    1. וְ,שָׁרוֹת
    2. וְ · שִׁיר
    3. and female singers
    4. and
    5. H7891 ↗
    6. S-C,Vqrfpa
    7. and,female_singers
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152610
    1. וְ,לָ,מָּה
    2. וְ · לָמָה · מָה
    3. and for what
    4. what ≈So
    5. H4100 ↗
    6. S-C,R,Ti
    7. and=for=what?
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152611
    1. יִהְיֶה
    2. הָיָה
    3. will he become
    4. would become
    5. H1961 ↗
    6. V-Vqi3ms
    7. will_he_become
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152612
    1. עַבְדְּ,ךָ
    2. עֶבֶד · הוּא
    3. servant of your
    4. -
    5. H5650 ↗
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    7. servant_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152613
    1. עוֹד
    2. עוֹד
    3. still
    4. -
    5. H5750 ↗
    6. S-D
    7. still
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152614
    1. לְ,מַשָּׂא
    2. לְ · מַשָּׂא
    3. (into) a burden
    4. burden
    5. H4853a ↗
    6. S-R,Ncmsa
    7. (into)_a,burden
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152615
    1. אֶל
    2. אֶל
    3. to
    4. to
    5. H413 ↗
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152616
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-maqqef
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 152617
    1. אֲדֹנִ,י
    2. אָדוֹן · הוּא
    3. my master
    4. my master
    5. H113 ↗
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    7. my=master
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152618
    1. הַ,מֶּֽלֶךְ
    2. הַ · מֶלֶךְ
    3. the king
    4. the king
    5. H4428 ↗
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,king
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152619
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-sof-pasuq
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 152620

OET-LV (SA2 19:36) [fn] Am_a_son_of eighty year[s] I the_day do_I_know between good and_evil or servant_of_your will_he_taste DOM that_which I_will_eat and_DOM that_which I_will_drink or will_I_hear still (in)_the_voice_of male_singers and_female_singers and_for_what will_he_become servant_of_your still (into)_a_burden to my_master the_king.


19:36 Note: KJB: 2Sam.19.35

OET (OET-RV) Your servant is eighty years old. My mind isn’t the same as it was, and I can’t really taste what I eat or drink. I can barely hear the sounds of the men and women singing. So why would your servant become an extra burden to my master the king?”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

בֶּן־שְׁמֹנִ֣ים שָׁנָה֩ אָנֹכִ֨י

(Some words not found in UHB: son_of eighty year I the=day do,I_know? between good and,evil if taste servant_of,your DOM which/who eats and=DOM which/who drinks if hear again/more (in)_the,voice_of singing and,female_singers and=for=what? will_belong servant_of,your again/more (into)_a,burden to/towards my=master the,king )

See how you translated the similar expression in 19:32. Alternate translation: [I am 80 years old]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

הַ⁠אֵדַ֣ע ׀ בֵּין־ט֣וֹב לְ⁠רָ֗ע אִם־יִטְעַ֤ם עַבְדְּ⁠ךָ֙ אֶת־אֲשֶׁ֤ר אֹכַל֙ וְ⁠אֶת־אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֶשְׁתֶּ֔ה אִם־אֶשְׁמַ֣ע ע֔וֹד בְּ⁠ק֖וֹל שָׁרִ֣ים וְ⁠שָׁר֑וֹת וְ⁠לָ⁠מָּה֩ יִֽהְיֶ֨ה עַבְדְּ⁠ךָ֥ עוֹד֙ לְ⁠מַשָּׂ֔א אֶל־אֲדֹנִ֖⁠י הַ⁠מֶּֽלֶךְ

do,I_know? (Some words not found in UHB: son_of eighty year I the=day do,I_know? between good and,evil if taste servant_of,your DOM which/who eats and=DOM which/who drinks if hear again/more (in)_the,voice_of singing and,female_singers and=for=what? will_belong servant_of,your again/more (into)_a,burden to/towards my=master the,king )

Barzillai is using the question form for emphasis. If a speaker of your language would not use the question form for that purpose, you could translate these questions as statements or as exclamations. Alternate translation: [I no longer know between good to bad. And your servant does not taste what I eat or what I drink. And I no longer hear the voice of the male singers or the female singers. So your servant should not become a further burden to my lord the king.]

Note 3 topic: grammar-collectivenouns

בְּ⁠ק֖וֹל

(Some words not found in UHB: son_of eighty year I the=day do,I_know? between good and,evil if taste servant_of,your DOM which/who eats and=DOM which/who drinks if hear again/more (in)_the,voice_of singing and,female_singers and=for=what? will_belong servant_of,your again/more (into)_a,burden to/towards my=master the,king )

In this verse, the word voice is singular in form, but it refers to all the singers as a group. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use the plural form of “voice.” Alternate translation: [the voices]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וְ⁠לָ⁠מָּה֩ יִֽהְיֶ֨ה עַבְדְּ⁠ךָ֥ עוֹד֙ לְ⁠מַשָּׂ֔א אֶל־אֲדֹנִ֖⁠י הַ⁠מֶּֽלֶךְ

(Some words not found in UHB: son_of eighty year I the=day do,I_know? between good and,evil if taste servant_of,your DOM which/who eats and=DOM which/who drinks if hear again/more (in)_the,voice_of singing and,female_singers and=for=what? will_belong servant_of,your again/more (into)_a,burden to/towards my=master the,king )

Barzillai is speaking as if he would actually become a burden or weight that David needed to carry on his back. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [So why should your servant cause my lord the king to have additional responsibilities for his care?]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. +Am a son of
    2. is
    3. H1121a ↗
    4. בֶּן
    5. בֵּן
    6. P-Ncmsc
    7. [am]_a_son_of
    8. S
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152580
    1. eighty
    2. eighty
    3. H8084 ↗
    4. שְׁמֹנִ֣ים
    5. שְׁמֹנֶה
    6. P-Acbpa
    7. eighty
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152582
    1. year[s]
    2. years
    3. H8141 ↗
    4. שָׁנָה֩
    5. שָׁנָה
    6. P-Ncfsa
    7. year[s]
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152583
    1. I
    2. -
    3. H595 ↗
    4. אָנֹכִ֨י
    5. אָנֹכִי
    6. S-Pp1cs
    7. I
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152584
    1. the day
    2. the
    3. H3117 ↗
    4. הַ,יּ֜וֹם
    5. הַ · יוֹם
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=day
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152585
    1. do I know
    2. -
    3. H3045 ↗
    4. הַ,אֵדַ֣ע
    5. הֲ · יָדַע
    6. SV-Ti,Vqi1cs
    7. do,I_know?
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152586
    1. between
    2. -
    3. H996 ↗
    4. בֵּין
    5. בֵּין
    6. S-R
    7. between
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152588
    1. good
    2. -
    3. H2896b ↗
    4. ט֣וֹב
    5. טוֹב
    6. S-Aamsa
    7. good
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152590
    1. and evil
    2. -
    3. H7451a ↗
    4. לְ,רָ֗ע
    5. לְ · רַע
    6. S-R,Aamsa
    7. and,evil
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152591
    1. or
    2. -
    3. H518a ↗
    4. אִם
    5. אִם
    6. S-C
    7. or?
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152592
    1. servant of your
    2. -
    3. H5650 ↗
    4. עַבְדְּ,ךָ֙
    5. עֶבֶד · הוּא
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    7. servant_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152595
    1. will he taste
    2. taste
    3. H2938 ↗
    4. יִטְעַ֤ם
    5. טָעַם
    6. V-Vqi3ms
    7. will_he_taste
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152594
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. H853 ↗
    4. אֶת
    5. אֵת
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152596
    1. that which
    2. -
    3. H834a ↗
    4. אֲשֶׁ֤ר
    5. אֲשֶׁר
    6. O-Tr
    7. [that]_which
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152598
    1. I will eat
    2. I eat
    3. H398 ↗
    4. אֹכַל֙
    5. אָכַל
    6. V-Vqi1cs
    7. I_will_eat
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152599
    1. and DOM
    2. -
    3. H853 ↗
    4. וְ,אֶת
    5. וְ · אֵת
    6. O-C,To
    7. and=\untr DOM\untr*
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152600
    1. that which
    2. -
    3. H834a ↗
    4. אֲשֶׁ֣ר
    5. אֲשֶׁר
    6. O-Tr
    7. [that]_which
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152602
    1. I will drink
    2. drink
    3. H8354 ↗
    4. אֶשְׁתֶּ֔ה
    5. שָׁתָה
    6. V-Vqi1cs
    7. I_will_drink
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152603
    1. or
    2. -
    3. H518a ↗
    4. אִם
    5. אִם
    6. S-C
    7. or?
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152604
    1. will I hear
    2. ≈I hear
    3. H8085 ↗
    4. אֶשְׁמַ֣ע
    5. שָׁמַע
    6. V-Vqi1cs
    7. will_I_hear
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152606
    1. still
    2. -
    3. H5750 ↗
    4. ע֔וֹד
    5. עוֹד
    6. S-D
    7. still
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152607
    1. (in) the voice of
    2. the of
    3. H6963a ↗
    4. בְּ,ק֖וֹל
    5. בְּ · קוֹל
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. (in)_the,voice_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152608
    1. male singers
    2. -
    3. H7891 ↗
    4. שָׁרִ֣ים
    5. שִׁיר
    6. S-Vqrmpa
    7. [male]_singers
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152609
    1. and female singers
    2. and
    3. H7891 ↗
    4. וְ,שָׁר֑וֹת
    5. וְ · שִׁיר
    6. S-C,Vqrfpa
    7. and,female_singers
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152610
    1. and for what
    2. what ≈So
    3. H4100 ↗
    4. וְ,לָ,מָּה֩
    5. וְ · לָמָה · מָה
    6. S-C,R,Ti
    7. and=for=what?
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152611
    1. will he become
    2. would become
    3. H1961 ↗
    4. יִֽהְיֶ֨ה
    5. הָיָה
    6. V-Vqi3ms
    7. will_he_become
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152612
    1. servant of your
    2. -
    3. H5650 ↗
    4. עַבְדְּ,ךָ֥
    5. עֶבֶד · הוּא
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    7. servant_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152613
    1. still
    2. -
    3. H5750 ↗
    4. עוֹד֙
    5. עוֹד
    6. S-D
    7. still
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152614
    1. (into) a burden
    2. burden
    3. H4853a ↗
    4. לְ,מַשָּׂ֔א
    5. לְ · מַשָּׂא
    6. S-R,Ncmsa
    7. (into)_a,burden
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152615
    1. to
    2. to
    3. H413 ↗
    4. אֶל
    5. אֶל
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152616
    1. my master
    2. my master
    3. H113 ↗
    4. אֲדֹנִ֖,י
    5. אָדוֹן · הוּא
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    7. my=master
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152618
    1. the king
    2. the king
    3. H4428 ↗
    4. הַ,מֶּֽלֶךְ
    5. הַ · מֶלֶךְ
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,king
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152619

OET-LV (SA2 19:36) [fn] Am_a_son_of eighty year[s] I the_day do_I_know between good and_evil or servant_of_your will_he_taste DOM that_which I_will_eat and_DOM that_which I_will_drink or will_I_hear still (in)_the_voice_of male_singers and_female_singers and_for_what will_he_become servant_of_your still (into)_a_burden to my_master the_king.


19:36 Note: KJB: 2Sam.19.35

OET (OET-RV) Your servant is eighty years old. My mind isn’t the same as it was, and I can’t really taste what I eat or drink. I can barely hear the sounds of the men and women singing. So why would your servant become an extra burden to my master the king?”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

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