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2 Sam 19 V1 V3 V5 V7 V9 V11 V13 V15 V17 V19 V23 V25 V27 V29 V31 V33 V35 V37 V39 V41 V43

OET interlinear 2 SAM 19:21

◄ ← 2 SAM 19:21 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    2. 220278
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 152276
    1. וַ,יַּעַן
    2. 220279,220280
    3. and he answered
    4. ≈But
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_answered
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152277
    1. אֲבִישַׁי
    2. 220281
    3. ʼAⱱīshay
    4. Abishai
    5. 52
    6. S-Np
    7. Abishai
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152278
    1. בֶּן
    2. 220282
    3. the son of
    4. son
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_son_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152279
    2. 220283
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 152280
    1. צְרוּיָה
    2. 220284
    3. Tsərūyāh/(Zeruiah)
    4. (Tseruyah's
    5. 6870
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Zeruiah
    8. -
    9. Person=Zeruiah; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152281
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 220285,220286
    3. and he/it said
    4. ≈answered
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152282
    1. הֲ,תַחַת
    2. 220287,220288
    3. in place of
    4. -
    5. 8478
    6. S-Ti,R
    7. in,place_of?
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152283
    1. זֹאת
    2. 220289
    3. this
    4. that
    5. 2063
    6. S-Pdxfs
    7. this
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152284
    1. לֹא
    2. 220290
    3. not
    4. shouldn't
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152285
    1. יוּמַת
    2. 220291
    3. will he be put to death
    4. be killed
    5. 4191
    6. V-VHi3ms
    7. will_he_be_put_to_death
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152286
    1. שִׁמְעִי
    2. 220292
    3. Shimˊī
    4. Shimei
    5. 8096
    6. S-Np
    7. Shimei
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152287
    1. כִּי
    2. 220293
    3. if/because
    4. because
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152288
    1. קִלֵּל
    2. 220294
    3. he cursed
    4. he cursed
    5. 7043
    6. V-Vpp3ms
    7. he_cursed
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152289
    1. אֶת
    2. 220295
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152290
    2. 220296
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 152291
    1. מְשִׁיחַ
    2. 220297
    3. the one anointed of
    4. anointed
    5. 4899
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. the_[one]_anointed_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152292
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 220298
    3. YHWH
    4. Yahweh's
    5. 3068
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David; Person=God
    10. 152293
    2. 220299
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 152294
    2. 220300
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-samekh
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 152295

OET-LV (SA2 19:22) [fn] and_ ʼAⱱīshay _he_answered the_son_of Tsərūyāh/(Zeruiah) and_he/it_said in_place_of this not will_he_be_put_to_death Shimˊī if/because he_cursed DOM the_one_anointed_of YHWH.

_C19.htm#C19V21">19:22 Note: KJB: 2Sam.19.21

OET (OET-RV) But Abishai (Tseruyah’s son) answered instead, “Rather than that, shouldn’t Shimei be killed because he cursed Yahweh’s anointed one?”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-quotations

וַ⁠יַּ֨עַן אֲבִישַׁ֤י בֶּן־צְרוּיָה֙ וַ⁠יֹּ֔אמֶר

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_answered ʼAⱱīshay son_of Tsərūyāh/(Zeruiah) and=he/it_said in,place_of? this(f) not put_to_death Shimˊī that/for/because/then/when cursed DOM anointed_of YHWH )

The expression and said introduces a direct quotation. In your translation, use a natural way of introducing direct quotations in your language. It may not be necessary to represent this expression explicitly. (Shimei had addressed David rather than Abishai, so it was not Shimei personally whom Abishai answered. Rather, he was responding to the situation.) Alternate translation: [And Abishai, the son of Zeruiah, responded]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

הֲ⁠תַ֣חַת זֹ֔את לֹ֥א יוּמַ֖ת שִׁמְעִ֑י

in,place_of? this(f) not put_to_death (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_answered ʼAⱱīshay son_of Tsərūyāh/(Zeruiah) and=he/it_said in,place_of? this(f) not put_to_death Shimˊī that/for/because/then/when cursed DOM anointed_of YHWH )

Abishai is using the question form for emphasis. If a speaker of your language would not use the question form for that purpose, you could translate this as a statement or as an exclamation. Alternate translation: [In place of this, Shimei should be killed!]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

הֲ⁠תַ֣חַת זֹ֔את לֹ֥א יוּמַ֖ת שִׁמְעִ֑י

in,place_of? this(f) not put_to_death (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_answered ʼAⱱīshay son_of Tsərūyāh/(Zeruiah) and=he/it_said in,place_of? this(f) not put_to_death Shimˊī that/for/because/then/when cursed DOM anointed_of YHWH )

The expression shall not Shimei be killed is a passive verbal form. If your language would not use that form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [In place of this, should you not kill Shimei?] or [In place of this, you should kill Shimei!]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / 123person

אֶת־מְשִׁ֥יחַ יְהוָֽה

DOM (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_answered ʼAⱱīshay son_of Tsərūyāh/(Zeruiah) and=he/it_said in,place_of? this(f) not put_to_death Shimˊī that/for/because/then/when cursed DOM anointed_of YHWH )

Even though Abishai is addressing David directly, he is speaking of him in the third person as the anointed of Yahweh to show respect. If it would be helpful in your language, you could translate this in a respectful form in the second person. Alternate translation: [you, the anointed of Yahweh]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj

אֶת־מְשִׁ֥יחַ יְהוָֽה

DOM (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_answered ʼAⱱīshay son_of Tsərūyāh/(Zeruiah) and=he/it_said in,place_of? this(f) not put_to_death Shimˊī that/for/because/then/when cursed DOM anointed_of YHWH )

See how you translated the similar expression in [1:14](../01/14.md). Alternate translation: [the anointed one of Yahweh] or [the one whom Yahweh anointed as king]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. and
    2. ≈But
    3. 1987,5969
    4. וַ,יַּ֨עַן
    5. 220279,220280
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_answered
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152277
    1. ʼAⱱīshay
    2. Abishai
    3. 75
    4. אֲבִישַׁ֤י
    5. 220281
    6. S-Np
    7. Abishai
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152278
    1. he answered
    2. ≈But
    3. 1987,5969
    4. וַ,יַּ֨עַן
    5. 220279,220280
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_answered
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152277
    1. the son of
    2. son
    3. 1043
    4. בֶּן
    5. 220282
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_son_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152279
    1. Tsərūyāh/(Zeruiah)
    2. (Tseruyah's
    3. 6526
    4. צְרוּיָה֙
    5. 220284
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Zeruiah
    8. -
    9. Person=Zeruiah; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152281
    1. and he/it said
    2. ≈answered
    3. 1987,683
    4. וַ,יֹּ֔אמֶר
    5. 220285,220286
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152282
    1. in place of
    2. -
    3. 1820,8310
    4. הֲ,תַ֣חַת
    5. 220287,220288
    6. S-Ti,R
    7. in,place_of?
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152283
    1. this
    2. that
    3. 2146
    4. זֹ֔את
    5. 220289
    6. S-Pdxfs
    7. this
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152284
    1. not
    2. shouldn't
    3. 3835
    4. לֹ֥א
    5. 220290
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152285
    1. will he be put to death
    2. be killed
    3. 4867
    4. יוּמַ֖ת
    5. 220291
    6. V-VHi3ms
    7. will_he_be_put_to_death
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152286
    1. Shimˊī
    2. Shimei
    3. 7580
    4. שִׁמְעִ֑י
    5. 220292
    6. S-Np
    7. Shimei
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152287
    1. if/because
    2. because
    3. 3482
    4. כִּ֥י
    5. 220293
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152288
    1. he cursed
    2. he cursed
    3. 6950
    4. קִלֵּ֖ל
    5. 220294
    6. V-Vpp3ms
    7. he_cursed
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152289
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. אֶת
    5. 220295
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152290
    1. the one anointed of
    2. anointed
    3. 4762
    4. מְשִׁ֥יחַ
    5. 220297
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. the_[one]_anointed_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152292
    1. YHWH
    2. Yahweh's
    3. 3354
    4. יְהוָֽה
    5. 220298
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David; Person=God
    10. 152293

OET-LV (SA2 19:22) [fn] and_ ʼAⱱīshay _he_answered the_son_of Tsərūyāh/(Zeruiah) and_he/it_said in_place_of this not will_he_be_put_to_death Shimˊī if/because he_cursed DOM the_one_anointed_of YHWH.

_C19.htm#C19V21">19:22 Note: KJB: 2Sam.19.21

OET (OET-RV) But Abishai (Tseruyah’s son) answered instead, “Rather than that, shouldn’t Shimei be killed because he cursed Yahweh’s anointed one?”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 2 SAM 19:21 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©