Open Bible Data Home  About  News  OET Key

OETOET-RVOET-LVULTUSTBSBMSBBLBAICNTOEBWEBBEWMBBNETLSVFBVTCNTT4TLEBBBEMoffJPSWymthASVDRAYLTDrbyRVSLTWbstrKJB-1769KJB-1611BshpsGnvaCvdlTNTWyclSR-GNTUHBBrLXXBrTrRelatedTopicsParallel Interlinear ReferenceDictionarySearch

InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

2 Sam C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24

2 Sam 19 V1V3V5V7V9V11V13V15V17V21V23V25V27V29V31V33V35V37V39V41V43

OET interlinear 2 SAM 19:19

 2 SAM 19:19 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. 220164
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. S
    6. -
    7. 152198
    1. וְ,עָבְרָה
    2. 220165,220166
    3. and it passed over
    4. -
    5. SV-C,Vqp3fs
    6. and,it_passed_over
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 152199
    1. הָ,עֲבָרָה
    2. 220167,220168
    3. the ford
    4. -
    5. 5679
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    7. the,ford
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152200
    1. לַֽ,עֲבִיר
    2. 220169,220170
    3. to bring over
    4. -
    5. SV-R,Vhc
    6. to,bring_over
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 152201
    1. אֶת
    2. 220171
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152202
    1. 220172
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 152203
    1. בֵּית
    2. 220173
    3. the household of
    4. -
    5. O-Ncmsc
    6. the_household_of
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 152204
    1. הַ,מֶּלֶךְ
    2. 220174,220175
    3. the king
    4. -
    5. 4428
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=king
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152205
    1. וְ,לַ,עֲשׂוֹת
    2. 220176,220177,220178
    3. and to do
    4. -
    5. SV-C,R,Vqc
    6. and,to,do
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 152206
    1. הַ,טּוֹב
    2. 220179,220180
    3. the good
    4. -
    5. O-Td,Aamsa
    6. the,good
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 152207
    1. ב,עינ,ו
    2. 220181,220182,220183
    3. in eyes of his
    4. on
    5. O-R,Ncbdc,Sp3ms
    6. in,eyes_of,his
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 152208
    1. 220184
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 152209
    1. וְ,שִׁמְעִי
    2. 220185,220186
    3. and Shimˊī
    4. -
    5. 8096
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Shimei
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152210
    1. בֶן
    2. 220187
    3. the son of
    4. -
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. the_son_of
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 152211
    1. 220188
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 152212
    1. גֵּרָא
    2. 220189
    3. Gērāʼ
    4. -
    5. 1617
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Gera
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152213
    1. נָפַל
    2. 220190
    3. he fell
    4. -
    5. 5307
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_fell
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152214
    1. לִ,פְנֵי
    2. 220191,220192
    3. to (the) face of/in front of/before
    4. -
    5. 6440
    6. S-R,Ncbpc
    7. to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152215
    1. הַ,מֶּלֶךְ
    2. 220193,220194
    3. the king
    4. -
    5. 4428
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=king
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152216
    1. בְּ,עָבְר,וֹ
    2. 220195,220196,220197
    3. when passed he
    4. -
    5. VS-R,Vqc,Sp3ms
    6. when,passed,he
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 152217
    1. בַּ,יַּרְדֵּן
    2. 220198,220199
    3. in Yardēn
    4. -
    5. 3383
    6. S-Rd,Np
    7. in,Jordan
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152218
    1. 220200
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 152219

OET (OET-LV)[fn] and_it_passed_over the_ford to_bring_over DOM the_household_of the_king and_to_do the_good in_eyes_of_his[fn] and_Shimˊī the_son_of Gērāʼ he_fell to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_king when_passed_he in_Yardēn.


19:19 Note: KJB: 2Sam.19.18

19:19 OSHB variant note: ב/עינ/ו: (x-qere) ’בְּ/עֵינָ֑י/ו’: lemma_b/5869 a n_1 morph_HR/Ncbdc/Sp3ms id_10CSF בְּ/עֵינָ֑י/ו

OET (OET-RV)and begged the king, “May my master not consider me guilty, and don’t keep thinking about the terrible thing your servant dig on the day that my master the king left Jerusalem—don’t brood over it

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / doublenegatives

אַל־יַחֲשָׁב־לִ֣⁠י אֲדֹנִ⁠י֮ עָוֺן֒

(Some words not found in UHB: and,it_passed_over the,ford to,bring_over DOM house_of the=king and,to,do the,good in,eyes_of,his and,Shimei son_of Gērāʼ fell_down to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the=king when,passed,he in,Jordan )

This is a double negative, consisting of the negative particle not and the verb reckon, which in this context would be negative. If it would be clearer in your language, you could use a positive expression to translate this. Alternate translation: [May my lord please forgive my iniquity]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / 123person

אֲדֹנִ⁠י֮ & אֲדֹנִֽ⁠י־הַ⁠מֶּ֖לֶךְ & הַ⁠מֶּ֖לֶךְ

(Some words not found in UHB: and,it_passed_over the,ford to,bring_over DOM house_of the=king and,to,do the,good in,eyes_of,his and,Shimei son_of Gērāʼ fell_down to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the=king when,passed,he in,Jordan )

Even though Shimei is addressing David directly, he is speaking of him in the third person as my lord, my lord the king, and the king to show respect. If it would be helpful in your language, you could translate this in a respectful form in the second person. See the discussion in the Introduction to this chapter of speakers using the third person either for themselves, to show humility (as Shimei does later in this verse), or for people whom they are addressing directly, to show respect. Use the appropriate forms in your language throughout the chapter. Alternate translation: [you, my lord … you, my lord the king … you]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

וְ⁠אַל־תִּזְכֹּ֗ר אֵ֚ת אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֶעֱוָ֣ה עַבְדְּ⁠ךָ֔

(Some words not found in UHB: and,it_passed_over the,ford to,bring_over DOM house_of the=king and,to,do the,good in,eyes_of,his and,Shimei son_of Gērāʼ fell_down to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the=king when,passed,he in,Jordan )

Shimei is using may you not remember as a common expression of his culture to mean “may you not punish.” If this phrase does not have that meaning in your language, you could use a comparable expression from your language that does have that meaning, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [and may you not punish your servant for the iniquity that he committed]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / 123person

עַבְדְּ⁠ךָ֔

(Some words not found in UHB: and,it_passed_over the,ford to,bring_over DOM house_of the=king and,to,do the,good in,eyes_of,his and,Shimei son_of Gērāʼ fell_down to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the=king when,passed,he in,Jordan )

Shimei is speaking of himself in the third person as your servant to show humility. If it would be helpful in your language, you could translate this in a humble form in the first person. Alternate translation: [me, your servant]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

לָ⁠שׂ֥וּם הַ⁠מֶּ֖לֶךְ אֶל־לִבּֽ⁠וֹ

(Some words not found in UHB: and,it_passed_over the,ford to,bring_over DOM house_of the=king and,to,do the,good in,eyes_of,his and,Shimei son_of Gērāʼ fell_down to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the=king when,passed,he in,Jordan )

See how you translated the similar expression in [13:20](../13/20.md). Alternate translation: [Please do not take it to heart] or [Please do not hold it against me]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. and it passed over
    2. -
    3. 1987,5896
    4. 220165,220166
    5. SV-C,Vqp3fs
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152199
    1. the ford
    2. -
    3. 1893,5528
    4. 220167,220168
    5. S-Td,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152200
    1. to bring over
    2. -
    3. 3705,5896
    4. 220169,220170
    5. SV-R,Vhc
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152201
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 220171
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152202
    1. the household of
    2. -
    3. 1094
    4. 220173
    5. O-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152204
    1. the king
    2. -
    3. 1893,4308
    4. 220174,220175
    5. O-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152205
    1. and to do
    2. -
    3. 1987,3705,6035
    4. 220176,220177,220178
    5. SV-C,R,Vqc
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152206
    1. the good
    2. -
    3. 1893,2866
    4. 220179,220180
    5. O-Td,Aamsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152207
    1. in eyes of his
    2. on
    3. 846,5826,1978
    4. K
    5. 220181,220182,220183
    6. O-R,Ncbdc,Sp3ms
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 152208
    1. and Shimˊī
    2. -
    3. 1987,7580
    4. 220185,220186
    5. S-C,Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152210
    1. the son of
    2. -
    3. 1043
    4. 220187
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152211
    1. Gērāʼ
    2. -
    3. 1429
    4. 220189
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152213
    1. he fell
    2. -
    3. 5194
    4. 220190
    5. V-Vqp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152214
    1. to (the) face of/in front of/before
    2. -
    3. 3705,6376
    4. 220191,220192
    5. S-R,Ncbpc
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152215
    1. the king
    2. -
    3. 1893,4308
    4. 220193,220194
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152216
    1. when passed he
    2. -
    3. 846,5896,1978
    4. 220195,220196,220197
    5. VS-R,Vqc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152217
    1. in Yardēn
    2. -
    3. 846,3173
    4. 220198,220199
    5. S-Rd,Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152218

OET (OET-LV)[fn] and_it_passed_over the_ford to_bring_over DOM the_household_of the_king and_to_do the_good in_eyes_of_his[fn] and_Shimˊī the_son_of Gērāʼ he_fell to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_king when_passed_he in_Yardēn.


19:19 Note: KJB: 2Sam.19.18

19:19 OSHB variant note: ב/עינ/ו: (x-qere) ’בְּ/עֵינָ֑י/ו’: lemma_b/5869 a n_1 morph_HR/Ncbdc/Sp3ms id_10CSF בְּ/עֵינָ֑י/ו

OET (OET-RV)and begged the king, “May my master not consider me guilty, and don’t keep thinking about the terrible thing your servant dig on the day that my master the king left Jerusalem—don’t brood over it

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 2 SAM 19:19 ©