Open Bible Data Home  About  News  OET Key  Downloads

OET OET-RV OET-LV GHT ULT UST BSB MSB BLB AICNT OEB WEBBE WMBB NET LSV FBV TCNT T4T LEB BBE Moff JPS Wymth ASV DRA YLT Drby RV SLT Wbstr KJB-1769 KJB-1611 Bshps Gnva Cvdl TNT Wycl SR-GNT UHB BrLXX BrTr Related Parallel Simple Interlinear Topics Reference Dictionary Search

InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEUT JOB YEHO (JOS) HERO (JDG) RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG YOEL (JOEL) MIC ISA ZEP HAB YIR (JER) LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBAD DAN EZEK EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL 2 PS WIS TOB MAN BAR G DAN G ESD L ESD ESG JDT 3 MAC SIR 1 MAC 2 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL LAOD PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV

InterlinearVerse 2 Sam C1 C2 C3 C4 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24

2 Sam 5 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25

OET interlinear 2 SAM 5:17

◄ ← 2 SAM 5:17 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Reference material for this passage

People tagged in the matching LV passage: David

Dictionary: David

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strong's
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יִּשְׁמְעוּ
    2. וְ · שָׁמַע
    3. And they heard
    4. ≈When heard
    5. H8085 ↗
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and,they_heard
    8. S
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144254
    1. פְלִשְׁתִּים
    2. פְּלִשְׁתִּי
    3. +the Pəlishtiy
    4. the Pelishtim
    5. H6430 ↗
    6. S-Ngmpa
    7. [the]_Philistines
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144255
    1. כִּי
    2. כִּי
    3. if/because that
    4. that
    5. H3588a ↗
    6. O-C
    7. if/because_that
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144256
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 144257
    1. מָשְׁחוּ
    2. מָשַׁח
    3. people had anointed
    4. -
    5. H4886 ↗
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. people_had_anointed
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144258
    1. אֶת
    2. אֵת
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. H853 ↗
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144259
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 144260
    1. דָּוִד
    2. דָּוִד
    3. Dāvid
    4. David
    5. H1732 ↗
    6. O-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144261
    1. לְ,מֶלֶךְ
    2. לְ · מֶלֶךְ
    3. to king
    4. king
    5. H4428 ↗
    6. O-R,Ncmsa
    7. to,king
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144262
    1. עַל
    2. עַל
    3. over
    4. over
    5. H5921a ↗
    6. O-R
    7. over
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144263
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 144264
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. Yisrael !(Israel
    5. H3478 ↗
    6. O-Np
    7. Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144265
    1. וַ,יַּעֲלוּ
    2. וְ · עָלָה
    3. and they went up
    4. -
    5. H5927 ↗
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and,they_went_up
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144266
    1. כָל
    2. כֹּל
    3. all of
    4. -
    5. H3605 ↗
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. all_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144267
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 144268
    1. פְּלִשְׁתִּים
    2. פְּלִשְׁתִּי
    3. +the Pəlishtiy
    4. -
    5. H6430 ↗
    6. S-Ngmpa
    7. [the]_Philistines
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144269
    1. לְ,בַקֵּשׁ
    2. לְ · בָּקַשׁ
    3. to seek
    4. to
    5. H1245 ↗
    6. SV-R,Vpc
    7. to,seek
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144270
    1. אֶת
    2. אֵת
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. H853 ↗
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144271
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 144272
    1. דָּוִד
    2. דָּוִד
    3. Dāvid
    4. *him
    5. H1732 ↗
    6. O-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144273
    1. וַ,יִּשְׁמַע
    2. וְ · שָׁמַע
    3. and he/it listened
    4. ≈but heard
    5. H8085 ↗
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_listened
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144274
    1. דָּוִד
    2. דָּוִד
    3. Dāvid
    4. David
    5. H1732 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144275
    1. וַ,יֵּרֶד
    2. וְ · יָרַד
    3. and he/it descended
    4. and
    5. H3381 ↗
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_descended
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144276
    1. אֶל
    2. אֶל
    3. to
    4. to
    5. H413 ↗
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144277
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 144278
    1. הַ,מְּצוּדָה
    2. הַ · מְצוּדָה
    3. the stronghold
    4. the fortress
    5. H4686b ↗
    6. S-Td,Ncbsa
    7. the,stronghold
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144279
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 144280

OET-LV And_ the_Pəlishtiy _they_heard if/because_that people_had_anointed DOM Dāvid to_king over Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_ all_of the_Pəlishtiy _they_went_up to_seek DOM Dāvid and_ Dāvid _he/it_listened and_he/it_descended to the_stronghold.

OET (OET-RV) When the Pelishtim heard that David had been proclaimed as king over all Yisrael (Israel), their army set off to capture him, but David heard and retreated[fn] to the fortress.

5:17 The Hebrew says ‘descended’, but doesn’t tell us either from where (probably Yerushalem) or to where (possibly Masada).

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-pronouns

מָשְׁח֨וּ אֶת־דָּוִ֤ד

(Some words not found in UHB: and,they_heard Pəlishtiy that/for/because/then/when anointed DOM Dāvid to,king on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in Yisrael and,they_went_up all Pelishtim to,seek DOM Dāvid and=he/it_listened Dāvid and=he/it_descended to/towards the,stronghold )

Here the author is using the pronoun they in a general sense, not to refer to specific people. Use an expression for this that would be natural in your language. Alternate translation: [David had been anointed] or [the leaders of the Israelites had anointed David]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicitinfo

וַ⁠יַּעֲל֥וּ כָל־פְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים & וַ⁠יֵּ֖רֶד

(Some words not found in UHB: and,they_heard Pəlishtiy that/for/because/then/when anointed DOM Dāvid to,king on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in Yisrael and,they_went_up all Pelishtim to,seek DOM Dāvid and=he/it_listened Dāvid and=he/it_descended to/towards the,stronghold )

See how you translated the similar expression in 2:1. Alternate translation: [and all of the Philistines went … and he went]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strong's
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. ≈When heard
    3. H8085 ↗
    4. וַ,יִּשְׁמְע֣וּ
    5. וְ · שָׁמַע
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and,they_heard
    8. S
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144254
    1. +the Pəlishtiy
    2. the Pelishtim
    3. H6430 ↗
    4. פְלִשְׁתִּ֗ים
    5. פְּלִשְׁתִּי
    6. S-Ngmpa
    7. [the]_Philistines
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144255
    1. they heard
    2. ≈When heard
    3. H8085 ↗
    4. וַ,יִּשְׁמְע֣וּ
    5. וְ · שָׁמַע
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and,they_heard
    8. S
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144254
    1. if/because that
    2. that
    3. H3588a ↗
    4. כִּי
    5. כִּי
    6. O-C
    7. if/because_that
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144256
    1. people had anointed
    2. -
    3. H4886 ↗
    4. מָשְׁח֨וּ
    5. מָשַׁח
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. people_had_anointed
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144258
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. H853 ↗
    4. אֶת
    5. אֵת
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144259
    1. Dāvid
    2. David
    3. H1732 ↗
    4. דָּוִ֤ד
    5. דָּוִד
    6. O-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144261
    1. to king
    2. king
    3. H4428 ↗
    4. לְ,מֶ֨לֶךְ֙
    5. לְ · מֶלֶךְ
    6. O-R,Ncmsa
    7. to,king
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144262
    1. over
    2. over
    3. H5921a ↗
    4. עַל
    5. עַל
    6. O-R
    7. over
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144263
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. Yisrael !(Israel
    3. H3478 ↗
    4. יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
    5. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    6. O-Np
    7. Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144265
    1. and
    2. -
    3. H5927 ↗
    4. וַ,יַּעֲל֥וּ
    5. וְ · עָלָה
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and,they_went_up
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144266
    1. all of
    2. -
    3. H3605 ↗
    4. כָל
    5. כֹּל
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. all_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144267
    1. +the Pəlishtiy
    2. -
    3. H6430 ↗
    4. פְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים
    5. פְּלִשְׁתִּי
    6. S-Ngmpa
    7. [the]_Philistines
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144269
    1. they went up
    2. -
    3. H5927 ↗
    4. וַ,יַּעֲל֥וּ
    5. וְ · עָלָה
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and,they_went_up
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144266
    1. to seek
    2. to
    3. H1245 ↗
    4. לְ,בַקֵּ֣שׁ
    5. לְ · בָּקַשׁ
    6. SV-R,Vpc
    7. to,seek
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144270
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. H853 ↗
    4. אֶת
    5. אֵת
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144271
    1. Dāvid
    2. *him
    3. H1732 ↗
    4. דָּוִ֑ד
    5. דָּוִד
    6. O-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144273
    1. and
    2. ≈but heard
    3. H8085 ↗
    4. וַ,יִּשְׁמַ֣ע
    5. וְ · שָׁמַע
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_listened
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144274
    1. Dāvid
    2. David
    3. H1732 ↗
    4. דָּוִ֔ד
    5. דָּוִד
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144275
    1. he/it listened
    2. ≈but heard
    3. H8085 ↗
    4. וַ,יִּשְׁמַ֣ע
    5. וְ · שָׁמַע
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_listened
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144274
    1. and he/it descended
    2. and
    3. H3381 ↗
    4. וַ,יֵּ֖רֶד
    5. וְ · יָרַד
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_descended
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144276
    1. to
    2. to
    3. H413 ↗
    4. אֶל
    5. אֶל
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144277
    1. the stronghold
    2. the fortress
    3. H4686b ↗
    4. הַ,מְּצוּדָֽה
    5. הַ · מְצוּדָה
    6. S-Td,Ncbsa
    7. the,stronghold
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144279

OET-LV And_ the_Pəlishtiy _they_heard if/because_that people_had_anointed DOM Dāvid to_king over Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_ all_of the_Pəlishtiy _they_went_up to_seek DOM Dāvid and_ Dāvid _he/it_listened and_he/it_descended to the_stronghold.

OET (OET-RV) When the Pelishtim heard that David had been proclaimed as king over all Yisrael (Israel), their army set off to capture him, but David heard and retreated[fn] to the fortress.

5:17 The Hebrew says ‘descended’, but doesn’t tell us either from where (probably Yerushalem) or to where (possibly Masada).

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 2 SAM 5:17 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©