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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

2 Sam C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24

2 Sam 5 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V20V21V22V23V24V25

OET interlinear 2 SAM 5:19

 2 SAM 5:19 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יִּשְׁאַל
    2. 208701,208702
    3. And he enquired
    4. and inquired
    5. 7592
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_enquired
    8. S
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144287
    1. דָּוִד
    2. 208703
    3. Dāvid
    4. David
    5. 1732
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144288
    1. בַּֽ,יהוָה
    2. 208704,208705
    3. by YHWH
    4. -
    5. 3068
    6. S-R,Np
    7. by,Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144289
    1. לֵ,אמֹר
    2. 208706,208707
    3. to say
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to=say
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144290
    1. הַ,אֶֽעֱלֶה
    2. 208708,208709
    3. will I go up
    4. -
    5. 5927
    6. SV-Ti,Vqi1cs
    7. will,I_go_up?
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144291
    1. אֶל
    2. 208710
    3. against
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. against
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144292
    1. 208711
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 144293
    1. פְּלִשְׁתִּים
    2. 208712
    3. +the Fəlishtiy
    4. Philistines
    5. 6430
    6. S-Ngmpa
    7. [the]_Philistines
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144294
    1. הֲ,תִתְּנֵ,ם
    2. 208713,208714,208715
    3. will you give them
    4. -
    5. 5414
    6. VO-Ti,Vqi2ms,Sp3mp
    7. will,you,give_them?
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144295
    1. בְּ,יָדִ,י
    2. 208716,208717,208718
    3. in hand of my
    4. -
    5. 3027
    6. S-R,Ncbsc,Sp1cs
    7. in,hand_of,my
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144296
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 208719,208720
    3. and he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144297
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 208721
    3. YHWH
    4. -
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144298
    1. אֶל
    2. 208722
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144299
    1. 208723
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 144300
    1. דָּוִד
    2. 208724
    3. Dāvid
    4. -
    5. 1732
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144301
    1. עֲלֵה
    2. 208725
    3. go up
    4. -
    5. 5927
    6. V-Vqv2ms
    7. go_up
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144302
    1. כִּי
    2. 208726
    3. if/because
    4. “because
    5. S-C
    6. if/because
    7. -
    8. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    9. 144303
    1. 208727
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 144304
    1. נָתֹן
    2. 208728
    3. certainly (give)
    4. certainly
    5. 5414
    6. S-Vqa
    7. certainly_(give)
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144305
    1. אֶתֵּן
    2. 208729
    3. I will give
    4. I'll
    5. 5414
    6. V-Vqi1cs
    7. I_will_give
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144306
    1. אֶת
    2. 208730
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144307
    1. 208731
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 144308
    1. הַ,פְּלִשְׁתִּים
    2. 208732,208733
    3. the Fəlishtiy
    4. -
    5. 6430
    6. O-Td,Ngmpa
    7. the,Philistines
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144309
    1. בְּ,יָדֶֽ,ךָ
    2. 208734,208735,208736
    3. in hand of your
    4. -
    5. 3027
    6. S-R,Ncbsc,Sp2ms
    7. in,hand_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 144310
    1. 208737
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 144311

OET (OET-LV)And_ Dāvid _he_enquired by_YHWH to_say will_I_go_up against the_Fəlishtiy will_you_give_them in_hand_of_my and_ YHWH _he/it_said to Dāvid go_up if/because certainly_(give) I_will_give DOM the_Fəlishtiy in_hand_of_your.

OET (OET-RV)and David inquired from Yahweh, “Should I attack the Philistines? Will you help me defeat them?”
¶ Yes, attack them,” Yahweh replied, “because I’ll certainly help you to defeat them.”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicitinfo

הַ⁠אֶֽעֱלֶה֙ אֶל־פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים & עֲלֵ֔ה

will,I_go_up? to/towards (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_enquired Dāvid by,Yahweh to=say will,I_go_up? to/towards Pelishtim will,you,give_them? in,hand_of,my and=he/it_said YHWH to/towards Dāvid leaf_of that/for/because/then/when to_give I_will_give DOM the,Philistines in,hand_of,your )

In keeping with what is usual in this language and culture, David and Yahweh are marking travel for change in elevation. If these expressions contain extra information that would not be natural to express in your language, you could shorten them. Alternate translation: [Shall I attack the Philistines … Attack them]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

בְּ⁠יָדִ֑⁠י & בְּ⁠יָדֶֽ⁠ךָ

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_enquired Dāvid by,Yahweh to=say will,I_go_up? to/towards Pelishtim will,you,give_them? in,hand_of,my and=he/it_said YHWH to/towards Dāvid leaf_of that/for/because/then/when to_give I_will_give DOM the,Philistines in,hand_of,your )

See how you translated the similar expression in [3:8](../03/08.md). Alternate translation: [into my power … into your power]

Note 3 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

עֲלֵ֔ה כִּֽי־נָתֹ֥ן אֶתֵּ֛ן אֶת־הַ⁠פְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים בְּ⁠יָדֶֽ⁠ךָ

leaf_of (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_enquired Dāvid by,Yahweh to=say will,I_go_up? to/towards Pelishtim will,you,give_them? in,hand_of,my and=he/it_said YHWH to/towards Dāvid leaf_of that/for/because/then/when to_give I_will_give DOM the,Philistines in,hand_of,your )

If it would be more natural in your language, you could reverse the order of these phrases, since the second phrase gives the reason for the result that the first phrase describes. Alternate translation: [Since giving, I will give the Philistines into your hand, go up]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / reduplication

נָתֹ֥ן אֶתֵּ֛ן

to_give (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_enquired Dāvid by,Yahweh to=say will,I_go_up? to/towards Pelishtim will,you,give_them? in,hand_of,my and=he/it_said YHWH to/towards Dāvid leaf_of that/for/because/then/when to_give I_will_give DOM the,Philistines in,hand_of,your )

Yahweh is repeating forms of the verb give in order to intensify his expression of the idea that it conveys. If your language can repeat words for intensification, it would be appropriate to do that here in your translation. If not, your language may have another way of expressing the intensification. Alternate translation: [I will certainly give]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. and inquired
    3. 1987,7755
    4. 208701,208702
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    8. 144287
    1. Dāvid
    2. David
    3. 1736
    4. 208703
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=David; Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    8. 144288
    1. he enquired
    2. and inquired
    3. 1987,7755
    4. 208701,208702
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    8. 144287
    1. by YHWH
    2. -
    3. 846,3354
    4. 208704,208705
    5. S-R,Np
    6. -
    7. Person=God; Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    8. 144289
    1. to say
    2. -
    3. 3705,683
    4. 208706,208707
    5. SV-R,Vqc
    6. -
    7. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    8. 144290
    1. will I go up
    2. -
    3. 1820,5945
    4. 208708,208709
    5. SV-Ti,Vqi1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    8. 144291
    1. against
    2. -
    3. 369
    4. 208710
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    8. 144292
    1. +the Fəlishtiy
    2. Philistines
    3. 6140
    4. 208712
    5. S-Ngmpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    8. 144294
    1. will you give them
    2. -
    3. 1820,5233,1978
    4. 208713,208714,208715
    5. VO-Ti,Vqi2ms,Sp3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    8. 144295
    1. in hand of my
    2. -
    3. 846,3204,1978
    4. 208716,208717,208718
    5. S-R,Ncbsc,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    8. 144296
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    4. 208719,208720
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    8. 144297
    1. YHWH
    2. -
    3. 3354
    4. 208721
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=God; Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    8. 144298
    1. he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    4. 208719,208720
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    8. 144297
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    4. 208722
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    8. 144299
    1. Dāvid
    2. -
    3. 1736
    4. 208724
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=David; Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    8. 144301
    1. go up
    2. -
    3. 5945
    4. 208725
    5. V-Vqv2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    8. 144302
    1. if/because
    2. “because
    3. 3482
    4. 208726
    5. S-C
    6. -
    7. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    8. 144303
    1. certainly (give)
    2. certainly
    3. 5233
    4. 208728
    5. S-Vqa
    6. -
    7. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    8. 144305
    1. I will give
    2. I'll
    3. 5233
    4. 208729
    5. V-Vqi1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    8. 144306
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 208730
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    8. 144307
    1. the Fəlishtiy
    2. -
    3. 1893,6140
    4. 208732,208733
    5. O-Td,Ngmpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    8. 144309
    1. in hand of your
    2. -
    3. 846,3204,1978
    4. 208734,208735,208736
    5. S-R,Ncbsc,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    8. 144310

OET (OET-LV)And_ Dāvid _he_enquired by_YHWH to_say will_I_go_up against the_Fəlishtiy will_you_give_them in_hand_of_my and_ YHWH _he/it_said to Dāvid go_up if/because certainly_(give) I_will_give DOM the_Fəlishtiy in_hand_of_your.

OET (OET-RV)and David inquired from Yahweh, “Should I attack the Philistines? Will you help me defeat them?”
¶ Yes, attack them,” Yahweh replied, “because I’ll certainly help you to defeat them.”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 2 SAM 5:19 ©