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Tyndale Open Bible Dictionary

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ISAIAH, Book of

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• Author

• Date

• Background

• Literary Unity

• Theological Teaching

• Content

Author

The prophet Isaiah, whose name means “the Lord saves,” lived and ministered in Jerusalem. Because of his repeated contact with the kings of Judah, some scholars believed that Isaiah was related to the royal family, but this is not certain. According to chapters 7 and 8, Isaiah was married and had at least two sons, Shear-jashub and Maher-shalal-hash-baz, whose symbolic names illustrated God’s dealings with the nation as a whole. The “disciples” mentioned in 8:16 probably assisted Isaiah in his ministry and may have helped him record the book that bears his name.

Show passage in OET: ISA 8:16

OET-RV ISA 8:16

16 Tie up this report and seal up these instructions for my apprentices.

OET-LV ISA 8:16

16 Bind_up the_transcript seal_up the_instruction among_my_of_apprentices/followers.

Jump to OET ISA 8:16 section.

When Isaiah saw the Lord in the famous temple vision described in chapter 6, he was willing to go wherever God sent him, even though he would face strong opposition (6:9-10). King Ahaz proved to be particularly resistant to Isaiah’s advice (7:4-17), and the people in general ridiculed his preaching (5:10-12; 28:9-10). During the reign of the godly Hezekiah, however, Isaiah’s ministry was much appreciated, and the king consulted him eagerly during times of crisis (37:1-7, 21-35 OET ISA 37:1–7 · OET ISA 37:21–35).

Show passage in OET: ISA 6:9–10

OET-RV ISA 6:9

9 Then he said,
 ⇔ “Go and tell that nation:
 ⇔ ‘Listen closely, but don’t understand,
 ⇔ and see clearly, but don’t perceive.’

OET-RV ISA 6:10

10 Fatten the heart of this people,
 ⇔ ≈ and dull its ears and dim its eyes.
 ⇔ Otherwise it might see with its eyes
 ⇔ ≈ and hear with its ears
 ⇔ and understand with its heart,
 ⇔ → and turn and be healed.”

OET-LV ISA 6:9

9 And_he/it_said go and_you_will_say to_people the_this hear continually_(hear) and_do_not understand and_see continually_(see) and_do_not perceive.

OET-LV ISA 6:10

10 Make_fat the_heart_of the_people the_this and_ears_of_its make_heavy and_eyes_of_its seal_over lest it_should_see with_eyes_of_its and_with_ears_of_its it_will_hear and_heart_of_its it_will_understand and_it_will_return and_someone_will_heal to_him/it.
Show passage in OET: ISA 5:10–12

OET-RV ISA 5:10

10 A large vineyard will produce a measly amount of juice,
 ⇔ ≈ and ten baskets of seed will only give a harvest of one basket of grain.

OET-RV ISA 5:11

11 Those who get up early in the morning to get a strong drink won’t end well,
 ⇔ ≈ yes, those who loiter into the night as wine inflames them.

OET-RV ISA 5:12

12 They celebrate with harp and lyre,
 ⇔ tambourine and flute and wine,
 ⇔ but they don’t care about anything that Yahweh does,
 ⇔ ≈ in fact, they don’t even know what he’s done for them.

OET-LV ISA 5:10

10 If/because ten_of acres_of vineyard they_will_produce a_bath one and_seed_of a_homer it_will_produce an_ʼēyfāh.

OET-LV ISA 5:11

11 Woe_to those_who_rise_early_of in_morning strong_drink they_pursue those_who_delay_of in_twilight wine it_inflames_them.

OET-LV ISA 5:12

12 And_ harp and_lyre tambourine and_flute and_wine _it_was their_drinking/feast and_DOM the_deed[s]_of YHWH not they_pay_attention_to and_the_work_of his_hands_of_his not they_see.
Show passage in OET: ISA 28:9–10

OET-RV ISA 28:9

9 Who will he teach knowledge to,
 ⇔ ≈ and who will he get to understand the message?
 ⇔ Those who’ve been weaned from milk—
 ⇔ ≈ who’ve already been taken off the breasts.

OET-RV ISA 28:10

10 Because it’s ‘command to command to command, line to line to line, a little there, a little there’.

OET-LV ISA 28:9

9 DOM whom will_he_teach knowledge and_DOM whom will_he_make_understand the_message those_who_are_weaned_of from_milk ones_removed_of from_breasts.

OET-LV ISA 28:10

10 If/because command to_command command to_command line to_line line to_line a_little there a_little there.

Jump to OET ISA 6:9–10 section.

Jump to OET ISA 5:10–12 section.

Jump to OET ISA 28:9–10 section.

Isaiah is usually regarded as the greatest of the writing prophets. Some of the chapters in his book display an unparalleled literary beauty and make use of poetic devices and a rich variety of symbols. Chapters 40–66 OET ISA 40:1–31 · OET ISA 41:1–29 · OET ISA 42:1–25 · OET ISA 43:1–28 · OET ISA 44:1–28 · OET ISA 45:1–25 · OET ISA 46:1–13 · OET ISA 47:1–15 · OET ISA 48:1–22 · OET ISA 49:1–26 · OET ISA 50:1–11 · OET ISA 51:1–23 · OET ISA 52:1–15 · OET ISA 53:1–12 · OET ISA 54:1–17 · OET ISA 55:1–13 · OET ISA 56:1–12 · OET ISA 57:1–21 · OET ISA 58:1–14 · OET ISA 59:1–21 · OET ISA 60:1–22 · OET ISA 61:1–11 · OET ISA 62:1–12 · OET ISA 63:1–19 · OET ISA 64:1–12 · OET ISA 65:1–25 · OET ISA 66:1–24 contain many powerful passages that underscore the grandeur of the book. It is ironic, then, that many scholars attribute these chapters to a “second” or “third” Isaiah, unknown authors who wrote much later than Isaiah in connection with the Babylonian exile. Yet elsewhere in the OT, the names of all who wrote the prophetic books are preserved, and it would be most unusual for the Jews not to know who wrote such magnificent prophecy as chapters 40–66 OET ISA 40:1–31 · OET ISA 41:1–29 · OET ISA 42:1–25 · OET ISA 43:1–28 · OET ISA 44:1–28 · OET ISA 45:1–25 · OET ISA 46:1–13 · OET ISA 47:1–15 · OET ISA 48:1–22 · OET ISA 49:1–26 · OET ISA 50:1–11 · OET ISA 51:1–23 · OET ISA 52:1–15 · OET ISA 53:1–12 · OET ISA 54:1–17 · OET ISA 55:1–13 · OET ISA 56:1–12 · OET ISA 57:1–21 · OET ISA 58:1–14 · OET ISA 59:1–21 · OET ISA 60:1–22 · OET ISA 61:1–11 · OET ISA 62:1–12 · OET ISA 63:1–19 · OET ISA 64:1–12 · OET ISA 65:1–25 · OET ISA 66:1–24.

Date

Since many of the events recorded in chapters 1–39 OET ISA 1:1–31 · OET ISA 2:1–22 · OET ISA 3:1–26 · OET ISA 4:1–6 · OET ISA 5:1–30 · OET ISA 6:1–13 · OET ISA 7:1–25 · OET ISA 8:1–22 · OET ISA 9:1–21 · OET ISA 10:1–34 · OET ISA 11:1–16 · OET ISA 12:1–6 · OET ISA 13:1–22 · OET ISA 14:1–32 · OET ISA 15:1–9 · OET ISA 16:1–14 · OET ISA 17:1–14 · OET ISA 18:1–7 · OET ISA 19:1–25 · OET ISA 20:1–6 · OET ISA 21:1–17 · OET ISA 22:1–25 · OET ISA 23:1–18 · OET ISA 24:1–23 · OET ISA 25:1–12 · OET ISA 26:1–21 · OET ISA 27:1–13 · OET ISA 28:1–29 · OET ISA 29:1–24 · OET ISA 30:1–33 · OET ISA 31:1–9 · OET ISA 32:1–20 · OET ISA 33:1–24 · OET ISA 34:1–17 · OET ISA 35:1–10 · OET ISA 36:1–22 · OET ISA 37:1–38 · OET ISA 38:1–22 · OET ISA 39:1–8 took place during the ministry of Isaiah, most of these chapters were probably written by about 700 BC or shortly thereafter. The destruction of the Assyrian army in 701 BC represents the climax of the first half of the book, fulfilling the prophecy of 10:16, 24-34 OET ISA 10:16 · OET ISA 10:24–34 and 30:31-33. In 37:38 Isaiah refers to the death of King Sennacherib, which did not occur until 681 BC. This means that some of the earlier chapters, along with 40–66 OET ISA 40:1–31 · OET ISA 41:1–29 · OET ISA 42:1–25 · OET ISA 43:1–28 · OET ISA 44:1–28 · OET ISA 45:1–25 · OET ISA 46:1–13 · OET ISA 47:1–15 · OET ISA 48:1–22 · OET ISA 49:1–26 · OET ISA 50:1–11 · OET ISA 51:1–23 · OET ISA 52:1–15 · OET ISA 53:1–12 · OET ISA 54:1–17 · OET ISA 55:1–13 · OET ISA 56:1–12 · OET ISA 57:1–21 · OET ISA 58:1–14 · OET ISA 59:1–21 · OET ISA 60:1–22 · OET ISA 61:1–11 · OET ISA 62:1–12 · OET ISA 63:1–19 · OET ISA 64:1–12 · OET ISA 65:1–25 · OET ISA 66:1–24, were probably written later, during Isaiah’s retirement years. A gap of several decades could help account for the change in subject matter that is found in the last half of the book. In these chapters Isaiah projects into the future as he addresses the Jews who would be in exile in Babylon about 550 BC.

Show passage in OET: ISA 10:16; ISA 10:24–34

OET-RV ISA 10:16

 ⇔  16 Therefore, my master, Commander-in-chief Yahweh
 ⇔ will make his muscular warriors waste away,
 ⇔ and instead of the Assyrian king getting glory,
 ⇔ he’ll get his fingers burnt like with a burning flame.

OET-RV ISA 10:24

24 Because of that, my master, Commander-in-chief Yahweh says, “My people living in Tsiyon (Zion), don’t be afraid of the Assyrians. They’ll beat you with a rod and raise their staff against you like the Mitsrim (Egyptians) did

OET-RV ISA 10:25

25 for a little while longer, and then I’ll be upset with the Assyrians and my anger will lead to their destruction.

OET-RV ISA 10:26

26 Commander-in-chief Yahweh will wave a whip against them, like when the Midyanites were struck at Orev rock, and wave his staff over the sea like they did leaving Mitsrayim (Egypt).

OET-RV ISA 10:27

27 Then at that time, he’ll lift his load off your shoulders and his yoke from off your neck, and that yoke will be broken as you begin to thrive again.

OET-RV ISA 10:28

28 The enemy has come to Ay, passed through Migron, storing their supplies north of Yerushalem (Jerusalem) at Mikmas.

OET-RV ISA 10:29

29 They’ve crossed over the pass. They camped at Geva. Ramah is trembling, and Giveah of Sha’ul (Saul) has fled.

OET-RV ISA 10:30

30 Cry out for help daughter of Galim,
 ⇔ pay attention Layshah,
 ⇔ you’ll suffer Anatot.

OET-RV ISA 10:31

31 Madmenah flees,
 ⇔ the residents of Gevim are taken to safety.

OET-RV ISA 10:32

32 Yet today he will stand at Nov,
 ⇔ shaking his fist at the daughter of Tsiyon (Zion)—
 ⇔ the hill of Yerushalem (Jerusalem).

OET-RV ISA 10:33

 ⇔  33 Listen, my master, Commander-in-chief Yahweh will cut off the branches with a crash,
 ⇔ and the tallest of the tall will be cut down,
 ⇔ ≈ and the high and mighty will be brought low.

OET-RV ISA 10:34

34 He’ll chop down the thickets in the forest with an axe,
 ⇔ → and Levanon will be felled by the mighty one.

OET-LV ISA 10:16

16 For_so/thus/hence the_master YHWH soldiers/messengers he_will_send on_his_fat_of_ones leanness and_under glory_of_his it_will_burn a_burning like_the_burning_of fire.

OET-LV ISA 10:24

24 For_so/thus/hence thus my_master YHWH soldiers/messengers he_says do_not be_afraid my_people_of_my which_dwells Tsiyyōn/(Zion) from_ʼAshshūr with_rod it_will_strike_you and_staff_of_its it_will_lift_up on_you in_the_manner_of Miʦrayim/(Egypt).

OET-LV ISA 10:25

25 If/because yet a_little_of a_little and_ indignation _it_will_be_complete and_anger_of_my will_be_on destruction_of_their.

OET-LV ISA 10:26

26 And_he_will_wield on/upon/above_him/it YHWH soldiers/messengers a_whip like_the_defeat_of Midyān at_the_rock_of ˊOrēⱱ and_staff_of_his will_be_over the_sea and_he_will_raise_it in_the_manner_of Miʦrayim.

OET-LV ISA 10:27

27 And_it_was in_the_day (the)_that burden_of_its it_will_be_removed from_under shoulder_of_your and_yoke_of_its from_under neck_of_your and_ the_yoke _it_will_be_broken from_face/in_front_of fatness.

OET-LV ISA 10:28

28 He_has_come to Aiath he_has_passed in_Migrōn to_Mikmāş he_deposits baggage(s)_of_his.

OET-LV ISA 10:29

29 They_have_passed_over the_pass Geⱱaˊ will_be_a_lodging_place to/for_us (the)_Rāmāh it_has_trembled Giⱱˊāh of_Shāʼūl/(Saul) it_has_fled.

OET-LV ISA 10:30

30 Cry_aloud voice_of_your Oh_daughter_of Gallim pay_attention Oh_Layishah Oh_afflicted_one ˊAnātōt.

OET-LV ISA 10:31

31 Madmenah it_has_fled the_inhabitants_of (the)_Gēⱱīm they_have_brought_to_safety.

OET-LV ISA 10:32

32 Yet the_day at_Noⱱ to_stand he_will_shake his/its_hand the_mountain_of the_daughter_of of_Tsiyyōn/(Zion) the_hill_of Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem).

OET-LV ISA 10:33

33 THERE the_master YHWH soldiers/messengers is_about_to_lop_off bough[s] with_a_crash and_the_exalted_ones_of (the)_height will_be_cut_down and_the_tall_ones they_will_become_low.

OET-LV ISA 10:34

34 And_he_will_cut_down the_thickets_of the_forest with_(the)_axe and_the_(the)_Ləⱱānōn by_a_mighty_one it_will_fall.
Show passage in OET: ISA 30:31–33

OET-RV ISA 30:31

31 because Yahweh’s voice will shatter Ashur (Assyria)—
 ⇔ he’ll strike them with a rod.

OET-RV ISA 30:32

32 With every stroke from the punishing rod that he puts across them,
 ⇔ there’ll be tambourines and harps as he fights them in battle—brandishing his arm,

OET-RV ISA 30:33

33 because a cremation place was arranged long ago.
 ⇔ Indeed, it’s been prepared for the Assyrian king.
 ⇔ Its funeral pyre is deep and wide with the firewood piled high.
 ⇔ Yahweh’s breath will ignite it like a stream of burning sulphur.

OET-LV ISA 30:31

31 If/because from_the_voice_of YHWH ʼAshshūr it_will_be_shattered with_rod he_will_strike.

OET-LV ISA 30:32

32 And_it_was every_of blow_of the_staff_of appointment which YHWH he_will_place on/upon/above_him/it with_tambourines and_with_harps and_with_battles_of brandishing he_will_fight in/on/at/with.

OET-LV ISA 30:33

33 If/because has_been_arranged from_yesterday a_place_of_burning also it to/for_the_king it_has_been_prepared someone_has_made_it_deep someone_has_made_it_large pile_of_its_wood fire and_wood(s) is_much the_breath_of YHWH like_a_torrent_of sulfur is_about_to_burn (in)_it.
Show passage in OET: ISA 37:38

OET-RV ISA 37:38

38 One day he was worshipping in the temple of his god Nisrok, and his sons Adramelek and Sharetser ran a sword through him before escaping to the Ararat region, and his son Esar-Hadon replaced him as king.

OET-LV ISA 37:38

38 And_he/it_was he was_bowing_down the_house_of Nişrok his/its_god and_ʼAdrammelek and_Sharʼeʦer sons_of_his they_struck_him_down with_sword and_they they_escaped the_land_of ʼArāraţ and_ ʼĒşar- ḩaddōn his/its_son _he_became_king in_place_of_him.

Jump to OET ISA 10:16 section. · OET ISA 10:24–34 section.

Jump to OET ISA 30:31–33 section.

Jump to OET ISA 37:38 section.

Background

Isaiah’s public ministry occurred primarily from 740–700 BC, a period marked by the rapid expansion of the nation of Assyria. Under King Tiglath-pileser III (745–727 BC), the Assyrians moved to the west and south, and by 738 BC the Assyrian monarch was demanding tribute from Damascus and Israel. About 734 BC Rezin of Damascus (Syria) and Pekah of Israel organized a coalition to rebel against Assyria, and they tried to enlist the support of King Ahaz of Judah. But Ahaz refused to join, and when the kings of Damascus and Israel invaded Judah (see 7:1), Ahaz appealed directly to Tiglath-pileser for help (cf. 2 Kgs 16:7-9). With little hesitation the Assyrians returned to capture Damascus and to turn the northern kingdom of Israel into an Assyrian province.

Show passage in OET: ISA 7:1

OET-RV ISA 7:1

7 During the reign of King Ahaz (son of Yotam (Jotham), son of Uziyah) in Yehudah (Judah), King Retsin from Aram (Syria) and King Pekah (son of Remalyah) from Yisrael (Israel), went up to Yerushalem (Jerusalem) attack it, but they weren’t able to conquer it.

OET-LV ISA 7:1

7 And_he/it_was in_the_days_of ʼĀḩāz the_son_of Yōtām/(Jotham) the_son_of ˊUzziyyāh the_king_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) Rəʦīn the_king_of ʼArām and_Peqaḩ the_son_of Rəmalyāhū the_king_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) he_went_up Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) for_battle on/upon_it(f) and_not he_was_able to_engage_in_battle on_it.
Show passage in OET: KI2 16:7–9

OET-RV KI2 16:7

7 So Ahaz sent messengers to Ashur’s (Assyria) King Tiglat-Pileser, “I’m your servant and your son. Come up and rescue me from the kings of Aram and Yisrael who are here attacking me.”

OET-RV KI2 16:8

8 Ahaz took the gold and silver from Yahweh’s temple and from the palace treasuries, and sent it as a gift to the Assyrian king.

OET-RV KI2 16:9

9 The king of Ashur listened to him and went in and attacked Damesek (Damascus), and he captured it and exiled its people to Kir, and he executed King Retsin.

OET-LV KI2 16:7

7 And_ ʼĀḩāz _he_sent messengers to Tiglat pilʼeşer the_king_of ʼAshshūr to_say servant_of_am_your and_son_of_your I come_up and_deliver_me from_the_palm_of the_king_of ʼArām and_from_the_palm_of the_king_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) who_are_rising_up on_me.

OET-LV KI2 16:8

8 And_ ʼĀḩāz _he/it_took DOM the_silver and_DOM the_gold which_was_found the_house_of YHWH and_in_the_treasuries_of the_house_of the_king and_he_sent_it to_the_king_of ʼAshshūr a_gift.

OET-LV KI2 16:9

9 And_he/it_listened to_him/it the_king_of ʼAshshūr and_ the_king_of ʼAshshūr _he/it_ascended to Dammeseq and_he_seized_it and_he_took_it_into_exile to_Qīr and_DOM Rəʦīn he_put_to_death.

Jump to OET ISA 7:1 section.

Jump to OET KI2 16:7–9 section.

The puppet king Hoshea ruled over Israel from 732–723 BC but was imprisoned when he joined a revolt against Shalmaneser V, the new Assyrian king. Shalmaneser besieged the capital city of Samaria, which finally fell in 722 BC, spelling the end of the northern kingdom. Sargon succeeded Shalmaneser in 722 and had to quell a number of revolts. In 711 BC Sargon captured the Philistine city of Ashdod in a campaign that became the occasion of Isaiah’s prophecy of chapter 20.

Show passage in OET: ISA 20:1–6

OET-RV ISA 20:1

20 In the year before the Assyrian King Sargon sent his top army commander to Ashdod, and he attacked and captured it,

OET-RV ISA 20:2

2 Yahweh told Yeshayah (Isaiah) (Amots’ son), “Take off the sackcloth and the sandals that you’ve been wearing.” So he started walking around naked and barefoot.

OET-RV ISA 20:3

3 Later Yahweh said, “Just as my servant Yeshayah has been walking around naked and barefoot for three years, it’s a sign and a prophecy about Mitsrayim (Egypt) and Kush (Ethiopia).

OET-RV ISA 20:4

4 It’s a sign that the Assyrian king will lead away captives from Mitsrayim and Kush—young men and old, barefoot and naked with their buttocks exposed—to Mitsrayim’s shame.

OET-RV ISA 20:5

5 They’ll be discouraged and ashamed because of their unfounded confidence in Kush and their boasting about Mitsrayim.

OET-RV ISA 20:6

6 Those who live along those coastlines will say, “Listen, we fled there for help because that was our hope to be saved from the Assyrian king—how can we escape now?”

OET-LV ISA 20:1

20 In_year the_commander_in_chief came to_ʼAshdōd when_ Şargōn the_king_of ʼAshshūr _sent DOM_him/it and_he_fought against_ʼAshdōd and_he_captured_it.

OET-LV ISA 20:2

2 At_time (the)_that YHWH he_spoke by_the_hand_of Yəshaˊyāh/(Isaiah) the_son_of ʼĀmōʦ to_say go and_you_will_loosen the_sackcloth from_under hips_of_your and_sandal[s]_of_your you_will_take_off from_under feet_of_your and_he/it_made thus walking naked and_barefoot.

OET-LV ISA 20:3

3 And_ YHWH _he/it_said just_as servant_of_my Yəshaˊyāh he_has_gone naked and_barefoot three years a_sign and_a_portent on Miʦrayim and_on Kūsh/(Cush).

OET-LV ISA 20:4

4 So the_king_of ʼAshshūr he_will_lead_away DOM the_captive[s]_of Miʦrayim and_DOM the_exile[s]_of Kūsh/(Cush) young_men and_old_men naked and_barefoot and_bared_of buttock the_nakedness_of Miʦrayim.

OET-LV ISA 20:5

5 And_they_will_be_dismayed and_they_will_be_ashamed from_Kūsh/(Cush) of_confidence_of_their_object and_from Miʦrayim boasting_of_their.

OET-LV ISA 20:6

6 And_ one_who_dwells the_coast the_this _saying(ms) in_the_day (the)_that THERE is_thus of_confidence_of_our_object where we_fled there for_help to_be_delivered from_face/in_front_of the_king_of ʼAshshūr and_how we will_we_escape.

Jump to OET ISA 20:1–6 section.

Even more important was the widespread rebellion that broke out with the accession of Sennacherib in 705 BC. King Hezekiah of Judah withheld his normal tribute payment, and by 701 BC Sennacherib had invaded Palestine to punish the rebels. The details of this campaign are given in Isaiah 36–37 OET ISA 36:1–22 · OET ISA 37:1–38 and tell how city after city was captured by the Assyrians before the invaders stood at the gates of Jerusalem and demanded total surrender. With almost no hope of survival, Hezekiah nevertheless was encouraged by Isaiah to trust God, and in one night the angel of the Lord struck down 185,000 Assyrian soldiers, virtually wiping out Sennacherib’s army (Is 37:36-37).

Show passage in OET: ISA 37:36–37

OET-RV ISA 37:36

36 Then Yahweh’s messenger went out and killed 185,000 Assyrian soldiers—when the others got up early the next morning, wow, there were corpses all around!

OET-RV ISA 37:37

37 Then the Assyrian King Sanheriv (Sennacherib) left and headed back there, and he settled down in Nineveh.

OET-LV ISA 37:36

36 And_he/it_went_out the_messenger_of YHWH and_he_struck_down in_the_camp_of ʼAshshūr one_hundred and_eighty and_five thousand and_they_rose_early in_morning and_BEHOLD/LO/SEE of_them_of_all were_corpses dead.

OET-LV ISA 37:37

37 And_he_set_out and_he/it_went and_ Şanḩērīⱱ the_king_of ʼAshshūr _he_returned and_he/it_sat_down//remained//lived in_Nīnəvēh.

Jump to OET ISA 37:36–37 section.

In an effort to befriend the enemies of Assyria, Hezekiah showed his treasures to envoys of the king of Babylon (39:1-4). Isaiah warned that someday the Babylonian armies would conquer Jerusalem and carry off those very treasures, along with the residents of the city (vv 5-7). Not only did Isaiah predict the Babylonian captivity of 586–539 BC (cf. 6:11-12), but he also foretold that Israel would be released from Babylon (48:20). The Chaldean kingdom led by Nebuchadnezzar would be God’s instrument of judgment upon Judah, but they too would suffer defeat. One of Isaiah’s most remarkable prophecies was the naming of Cyrus, king of Persia, the ruler who would conquer the Babylonians in 539 BC and release Israel from exile (cf. 44:28). Along with the Medes (cf. 13:17), Cyrus won several important victories before sending his troops against Babylon. Isaiah hailed him as one anointed by the Lord to bring deliverance for Israel (45:1-5).

Show passage in OET: ISA 39:1–4

OET-RV ISA 39:1

39 At that time, Babylonian King Merodak-Bal’adan (son of Baladan) sent messengers with letters and a gift to King Hizkiyah (Hezekiah) because he had heard that he’d been sick and then recovered.

OET-RV ISA 39:2

2 Hizkiyah happily welcomed them, and showed them his treasure house—the gold and silver and spices and high-quality oil, as well as his armoury and other storehouses. Hizkiyah showed them everything in his palace and all over his kingdom.

OET-RV ISA 39:3

3 Afterwards, the prophet Yeshayah (Isaiah) went to King Hizkiyah and asked him where those men had come from and what they had said.
 ¶ “They came from the distant region of Bavel (Babylon),” Hizkiyah replied.

OET-RV ISA 39:4

4 “What did they see in your palace?” Yeshayah asked.
 ¶ “They’ve seen everything that’s in my palace,” Hizkiyah answered. “There’s none of my treasures that I didn’t show them.”

OET-LV ISA 39:1

39 At_time the_that Mərodak Balʼₐdān the_son_of Balʼₐdān the_king_of Bāⱱel he_sent letters and_a_gift to Ḩizqiyyāh and_he/it_listened if/because_that he_had_been_sick and_he_was_strong.

OET-LV ISA 39:2

2 And_he_rejoiced on_them Ḩizqiyyāh and_he_showed_them DOM the_house_of mmm DOM the_silver and_DOM the_gold and_DOM the_spices and_DOM the_oil (the)_good and_DOM all_of the_house_of his_weapons_of_his and_DOM all_of that it_was_found in_storehouses_of_his not it_was anything which not he_showed_them Ḩizqiyyāh in_house_of_his and_on/over_all realm_of.

OET-LV ISA 39:3

3 And_ Yəshaˊyāh the_prophet _he_came to the_king Ḩizqiyyāh and_he/it_said to_him/it what did_they_say the_men the_these and_from_where are_they_coming to_you and_ Ḩizqiyyāh _he/it_said from_a_land distant they_have_come to_me from_Bāⱱel.

OET-LV ISA 39:4

4 And_he/it_said what did_they_see in_house_of_your and_ Ḩizqiyyāh _he/it_said DOM all_of that is_in_house_of_my they_saw not anything which not I_showed_them it_was in_storehouses_of_my.
Show passage in OET: ISA 39:5–7

OET-RV ISA 39:5

5 Then Yeshayah told Hizkiyah, “Listen to this message from Commander-in-chief Yahweh:

OET-RV ISA 39:6

6 The time is definitely coming when everything in your palace will be carried away to Bavel—everything that your ancestors collected in the past until now. Yahweh says that nothing will be left.

OET-RV ISA 39:7

7 In addition, some of your descendants, your own flesh and blood, will be taken away and be castrated so as to become servants in the Babylonian king’s palace.”

OET-LV ISA 39:5

5 And_ Yəshaˊyāh/(Isaiah) _he/it_said to Ḩizqiyyāh hear the_message_of YHWH soldiers/messengers.

OET-LV ISA 39:6

6 HERE days are_coming and_it_will_be_carried_off all_of that is_in_house_of_your and_which ancestors_of_your they_have_stored_up until the_day the_this Bāⱱel not anything it_will_be_left YHWH he_says.

OET-LV ISA 39:7

7 And_some_of_your_descendants who they_will_come_forth from_you whom you_will_father people_will_take and_they_will_be eunuchs in_(the)_palace of_the_king_of of_Bāⱱel.
Show passage in OET: ISA 6:11–12

OET-RV ISA 6:11

11 So I asked, “Until when, master?”
 ¶ And he replied:
 ⇔ “Until cities are desolate—without inhabitants,
 ⇔ ≈ and the houses are without people,
 ⇔ → and the land is a ruined wasteland,

OET-RV ISA 6:12

12 and Yahweh has driven the people far away,
 ⇔ → and the middle of the country is almost totally deserted.

OET-LV ISA 6:11

11 And_I_said until when my_master and_he/it_said until that (if) cities they_have_lain_desolate from_not an_inhabitant and_houses from_not anyone and_the_ground it_will_be_devastated a_desolation.

OET-LV ISA 6:12

12 And_ YHWH _he_will_send_far_away DOM the_humankind and_ the_abandoned_land _it_will_become_great in_the_midst_of the_earth/land.
Show passage in OET: ISA 48:20

OET-RV ISA 48:20

 ⇔  20 Go away from Bavel (Babylon).
 ⇔ ≈ Flee from those Kasdim (Chaldeans).
 ⇔ Proclaim this with a happy song.
 ⇔ Send it out to the ends of the earth to say:
 ⇔ Yahweh has paid the price to free his servant Ya’akov (Jacob).

OET-LV ISA 48:20

20 Go_out from_Bāⱱel flee from_the_ones_from_Kasdiy with_a_sound_of a_shout_of_joy declare proclaim this send_it_out to the_end_of the_earth/land say YHWH he_has_redeemed servant_of_his Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob).
Show passage in OET: ISA 44:28

OET-RV ISA 44:28

28 Who else calls King Koresh (Cyrus) ‘my shepherd’,
 ⇔ and says that he’ll do everything I want?
 ⇔ Who else says that Yerushalem will be rebuilt,
 ⇔ and that the temple foundations will be restored.

OET-LV ISA 44:28

28 Who_says to/for_Kōresh/(Coresh/Cyrus) shepherd_of_my and_all desire_of_my he_will_perform and_to_say of_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) let_it_be_rebuilt and_the_temple let_it_be_refounded.
Show passage in OET: ISA 13:17

OET-RV ISA 13:17

17 Listen, I’m stirring the Madim (Medes) up against them,
 ⇔ who don’t value silver or care about gold.

OET-LV ISA 13:17

17 Here_I am_about_to_rouse on_them DOM Māday who silver not they_value and_gold not they_delight in_him/it.
Show passage in OET: ISA 45:1–5

OET-RV ISA 45:1

45 Yahweh has appointed Koresh (Cyrus) and given him power
 ⇔ to subdue other nations and defeat kings—
 ⇔ to open doors ahead of him,
 ⇔ ≈ and no gates will shut him out.
 ⇔ Now Yahweh says this:

OET-RV ISA 45:2

2 I’ll go ahead of you Koresh and level the mountains.
 ⇔ I’ll break down bronze doors and cut through iron bars,

OET-RV ISA 45:3

3 and I’ll give you the treasures that are hidden away
 ⇔ and the riches stored in secret places
 ⇔ so that you’ll know that it’s me, Yahweh, Yisrael’s (Israel) god, who calls you by name.

OET-RV ISA 45:4

4 For the sake of my servant Ya’akov (Jacob)
 ⇔ ≈ and Yisrael my chosen one,
 ⇔ I’ve summoned you by name.
 ⇔ Although you don’t know me, I’ll give you a title of honour.

OET-RV ISA 45:5

 ⇔  5 I am Yahweh and there’s no one else.
 ⇔ ≈ Apart from me, there’s no other God.
 ⇔ Even though you don’t know me,
 ⇔ I will strengthen you

OET-LV ISA 45:1

45 Thus YHWH he_says to_his_of_anointed to/for_Kōresh whom I_have_taken_hold on_his_right_of_hand to_subdue before_him nations and_the_loins_of kings I_will_loosen to_open before_him doors and_gates not they_will_be_shut.

OET-LV ISA 45:2

2 I to_your_face I_will_go and_the_mountainous_land(s) I_will_make_smooth doors_of bronze I_will_break and_bars_of iron I_will_cut_through.

OET-LV ISA 45:3

3 And_I_will_give to/for_yourself(m) treasures_of darkness and_hidden_treasures_of secret_places so_that you_may_know if/because_that I am_YHWH who_calls by_name_of_your the_god_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).

OET-LV ISA 45:4

4 For_the_sake_of servant_of_my Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob) and_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) one_of_my_chosen and_I_summoned to/for_yourself(m) by_name_of_your I_will_give_you_a_title and_not you_know_me.

OET-LV ISA 45:5

5 I am_YHWH and_there_is_not yet besides_me there_is_not a_god I_will_gird_you and_not you_know_me.

Jump to OET ISA 39:1–4 section.

Jump to OET ISA 39:5–7 section.

Jump to OET ISA 6:11–12 section.

Jump to OET ISA 48:20 section.

Jump to OET ISA 44:28 section.

Jump to OET ISA 13:17 section.

Jump to OET ISA 45:1–5 section.

Literary Unity

Largely because of the references to the later kingdoms of Babylon and Persia, the unity of Isaiah has been called into question. Chapters 40–66 OET ISA 40:1–31 · OET ISA 41:1–29 · OET ISA 42:1–25 · OET ISA 43:1–28 · OET ISA 44:1–28 · OET ISA 45:1–25 · OET ISA 46:1–13 · OET ISA 47:1–15 · OET ISA 48:1–22 · OET ISA 49:1–26 · OET ISA 50:1–11 · OET ISA 51:1–23 · OET ISA 52:1–15 · OET ISA 53:1–12 · OET ISA 54:1–17 · OET ISA 55:1–13 · OET ISA 56:1–12 · OET ISA 57:1–21 · OET ISA 58:1–14 · OET ISA 59:1–21 · OET ISA 60:1–22 · OET ISA 61:1–11 · OET ISA 62:1–12 · OET ISA 63:1–19 · OET ISA 64:1–12 · OET ISA 65:1–25 · OET ISA 66:1–24 move abruptly into the exilic period of 550 BC, almost 150 years after Isaiah lived. Moreover, the Servant of the Lord plays a prominent role in these chapters and the messianic king fades into the background. Brilliant poetic passages are found in chapters 40, 53, 55, and 60, demonstrating remarkable depth and power.

Show passage in OET: ISA 53:1–12

OET-RV ISA 53:1

53 Who has believed our message,
 ⇔ ≈ and who has Yahweh’s power been revealed to?

OET-RV ISA 53:2

2 He grew in front of him like a young plant,
 ⇔ ≈ and like a root out of the dry ground.
 ⇔ He had no fancy form or splendour to look at,
 ⇔ ≈ and his appearance didn’t attract us to him.

OET-RV ISA 53:3

3 He was despised and rejected by people—
 ⇔ ≈ a man with a lot of pain and familiar with sickness
 ⇔ like someone that most people would look away from
 ⇔ ≈ and despise him, rather than to esteem him.

OET-RV ISA 53:4

 ⇔  4 Despite that, he’s borne our sicknesses
 ⇔ ≈ and carried our pains.
 ⇔ We thought that he’d been struck down by God—
 ⇔ ≈ attacked and made to suffer.

OET-RV ISA 53:5

5 But he was pierced for our disobedience,
 ⇔ ≈ and crushed for our wicked actions.
 ⇔ The punishment that gave us peace was on him,
 ⇔ ≈ and we were healed thanks to his wounds.

OET-RV ISA 53:6

6 We’ve all strayed away like sheep—
 ⇔ ≈ everyone’s gone in their own direction
 ⇔ and Yahweh has placed all our disobedience onto him.

OET-RV ISA 53:7

 ⇔  7 He was oppressed and tormented
 ⇔ but like a lamb being led away to be slaughtered, he didn’t open his mouth,
 ⇔ ≈ and like a sheep that’s silent in front of its shearers, he didn’t open his mouth.

OET-RV ISA 53:8

8 After oppression and judgement, he was taken away,
 ⇔ but how many of his peers even cared that he was cut off from the land of the living?
 ⇔ He was wounded because of the disobedience of my people.

OET-RV ISA 53:9

9 His burial place was among the criminals,
 ⇔ and a rich man at his death,
 ⇔ although he’d committed no violent acts,
 ⇔ and had never spoken deceitfully.

OET-RV ISA 53:10

 ⇔  10 But Yahweh desired to crush him—
 ⇔ he made him sick if it would make his life a guilt offering.
 ⇔ He will live long and see offspring,
 ⇔ and Yahweh’ plans will prosper through his work.

OET-RV ISA 53:11

11 Due to his internal anguish, he’ll be able to see.
 ⇔ He’ll be satisfied with his knowledge.
 ⇔ My obedient servant will justify many,
 ⇔ and he will carry their disobedience.

OET-RV ISA 53:12

12 Because of that, I’ll allocate a portion for him.
 ⇔ He’ll divide out the plunder to a powerful people
 ⇔ because he poured out his life resulting in his death.
 ⇔ He was included with the wicked,
 ⇔ and he bore the disobedience of many people,
 ⇔ and he intervened on behalf of the disobedient.

OET-LV ISA 53:1

53 Who has_he_believed (to)_report_of_our and_the_arm_of YHWH to whom has_it_been_revealed.

OET-LV ISA 53:2

2 And_he/it_ascended like_shoot before_him and_like_root from_ground_of dryness not form to_him/it and_not splendour and_we_will_look_at_him and_not appearance and_we_will_desire_him.

OET-LV ISA 53:3

3 He_was_despised and_rejected_of people a_man_of pains and_one_acquainted_of sickness and_like_a_hiding_of face from_him/it he_was_despised and_not we_valued_him.

OET-LV ISA 53:4

4 Nevertheless sicknesses_of_our he he_bore and_pains_of_our he_carried_them and_we we_considered_him stricken struck_of god and_afflicted.

OET-LV ISA 53:5

5 And_he was_pierced from_transgressions_of_our he_was_crushed from_iniquities_of_our the_chastening_of our_peace_of_our on/upon/above_him/it and_by_wound[s]_of_his it_was_healed to/for_us.

OET-LV ISA 53:6

6 Of_us_of_all like_sheep we_have_gone_astray each to_his_own_of_way we_have_turned and_YHWH he_has_caused_to_touch in/on/over_him/it DOM the_iniquity_of all_of_us_of_our.

OET-LV ISA 53:7

7 He_was_oppressed and_he was_afflicted and_not he_opened mouth_of_his like_sheep which_to_slaughter it_is_brought and_like_a_ewe to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before shearers_of_its it_is_dumb and_not he_opened mouth_of_his.

OET-LV ISA 53:8

8 From_oppression and_from_judgement he_was_taken_away and_DOM generation_of_his who will_he_consider if/because_that he_was_cut_off from_the_land_of living_people from_the_transgression_of my_people_of_my a_wound belonged_to_him.

OET-LV ISA 53:9

9 And_he/it_gave with wicked_people grave_of_his and_DOM a_rich_person in_death(s)_of_his on not violence he_had_done and_not deceit was_in_mouth_of_his.

OET-LV ISA 53:10

10 And_YHWH he_desired to_crush_him he_made_him_sick if it_will_make a_guilt_offering self_of_his he_will_see offspring he_will_prolong days and_the_pleasure_of YHWH in_his/its_hand it_will_prosper.

OET-LV ISA 53:11

11 From_the_labour_of his_self_of_his he_will_see he_will_be_satisfied by_knowledge_of_his the_righteous_one servant_of_my he_will_justify (to)_many_people and_iniquities_of_their he he_will_carry.

OET-LV ISA 53:12

12 For_so/thus/hence I_will_allot_a_portion to_him/it among_people and_DOM mighty_people he_will_apportion the_plunder because that he_poured_out to_death life_of_his and_DOM transgressors he_was_numbered and_he the_sin_of many_people he_bore and_for_transgressors he_will_make_entreaty.

Jump to OET ISA 53:1–12 section.

Although these factors are sometimes cited as a sign of disunity, there are actually strong indications for unity in the book. For example, the historical interlude (chs 36–39 OET ISA 36:1–22 · OET ISA 37:1–38 · OET ISA 38:1–22 · OET ISA 39:1–8) forms a hinge or bridge that links chapters 1–35 OET ISA 1:1–31 · OET ISA 2:1–22 · OET ISA 3:1–26 · OET ISA 4:1–6 · OET ISA 5:1–30 · OET ISA 6:1–13 · OET ISA 7:1–25 · OET ISA 8:1–22 · OET ISA 9:1–21 · OET ISA 10:1–34 · OET ISA 11:1–16 · OET ISA 12:1–6 · OET ISA 13:1–22 · OET ISA 14:1–32 · OET ISA 15:1–9 · OET ISA 16:1–14 · OET ISA 17:1–14 · OET ISA 18:1–7 · OET ISA 19:1–25 · OET ISA 20:1–6 · OET ISA 21:1–17 · OET ISA 22:1–25 · OET ISA 23:1–18 · OET ISA 24:1–23 · OET ISA 25:1–12 · OET ISA 26:1–21 · OET ISA 27:1–13 · OET ISA 28:1–29 · OET ISA 29:1–24 · OET ISA 30:1–33 · OET ISA 31:1–9 · OET ISA 32:1–20 · OET ISA 33:1–24 · OET ISA 34:1–17 · OET ISA 35:1–10 and 40–66 OET ISA 40:1–31 · OET ISA 41:1–29 · OET ISA 42:1–25 · OET ISA 43:1–28 · OET ISA 44:1–28 · OET ISA 45:1–25 · OET ISA 46:1–13 · OET ISA 47:1–15 · OET ISA 48:1–22 · OET ISA 49:1–26 · OET ISA 50:1–11 · OET ISA 51:1–23 · OET ISA 52:1–15 · OET ISA 53:1–12 · OET ISA 54:1–17 · OET ISA 55:1–13 · OET ISA 56:1–12 · OET ISA 57:1–21 · OET ISA 58:1–14 · OET ISA 59:1–21 · OET ISA 60:1–22 · OET ISA 61:1–11 · OET ISA 62:1–12 · OET ISA 63:1–19 · OET ISA 64:1–12 · OET ISA 65:1–25 · OET ISA 66:1–24. Chapters 36–37 OET ISA 36:1–22 · OET ISA 37:1–38 complete the Assyrian section, and chapters 38–39 OET ISA 38:1–22 · OET ISA 39:1–8 introduce the Babylonian material. Most of the linking chapters are written in prose, while the others (in some translations) are largely poetry. From the standpoint of verbal or stylistic unity, one can point to Isaiah’s favorite title for God, “the Holy One of Israel.” This title appears 12 times in chapters 1–39 OET ISA 1:1–31 · OET ISA 2:1–22 · OET ISA 3:1–26 · OET ISA 4:1–6 · OET ISA 5:1–30 · OET ISA 6:1–13 · OET ISA 7:1–25 · OET ISA 8:1–22 · OET ISA 9:1–21 · OET ISA 10:1–34 · OET ISA 11:1–16 · OET ISA 12:1–6 · OET ISA 13:1–22 · OET ISA 14:1–32 · OET ISA 15:1–9 · OET ISA 16:1–14 · OET ISA 17:1–14 · OET ISA 18:1–7 · OET ISA 19:1–25 · OET ISA 20:1–6 · OET ISA 21:1–17 · OET ISA 22:1–25 · OET ISA 23:1–18 · OET ISA 24:1–23 · OET ISA 25:1–12 · OET ISA 26:1–21 · OET ISA 27:1–13 · OET ISA 28:1–29 · OET ISA 29:1–24 · OET ISA 30:1–33 · OET ISA 31:1–9 · OET ISA 32:1–20 · OET ISA 33:1–24 · OET ISA 34:1–17 · OET ISA 35:1–10 · OET ISA 36:1–22 · OET ISA 37:1–38 · OET ISA 38:1–22 · OET ISA 39:1–8, and 14 times in chapters 40–66 OET ISA 40:1–31 · OET ISA 41:1–29 · OET ISA 42:1–25 · OET ISA 43:1–28 · OET ISA 44:1–28 · OET ISA 45:1–25 · OET ISA 46:1–13 · OET ISA 47:1–15 · OET ISA 48:1–22 · OET ISA 49:1–26 · OET ISA 50:1–11 · OET ISA 51:1–23 · OET ISA 52:1–15 · OET ISA 53:1–12 · OET ISA 54:1–17 · OET ISA 55:1–13 · OET ISA 56:1–12 · OET ISA 57:1–21 · OET ISA 58:1–14 · OET ISA 59:1–21 · OET ISA 60:1–22 · OET ISA 61:1–11 · OET ISA 62:1–12 · OET ISA 63:1–19 · OET ISA 64:1–12 · OET ISA 65:1–25 · OET ISA 66:1–24, but only seven times in the rest of the OT. A study of the famous Servant Songs of 52:13–53:12 OET ISA 52:13–15 · OET ISA 53:1–12 reveals several ties with earlier passages, especially in chapters 1–6 OET ISA 1:1–31 · OET ISA 2:1–22 · OET ISA 3:1–26 · OET ISA 4:1–6 · OET ISA 5:1–30 · OET ISA 6:1–13. The servant who is smitten and wounded (53:4-5) receives the same punishment as the beaten and injured nation of 1:5-6 (also cf. 52:13 with 2:12 and 6:1).

Show passage in OET: ISA 53:4–5

OET-RV ISA 53:4

 ⇔  4 Despite that, he’s borne our sicknesses
 ⇔ ≈ and carried our pains.
 ⇔ We thought that he’d been struck down by God—
 ⇔ ≈ attacked and made to suffer.

OET-RV ISA 53:5

5 But he was pierced for our disobedience,
 ⇔ ≈ and crushed for our wicked actions.
 ⇔ The punishment that gave us peace was on him,
 ⇔ ≈ and we were healed thanks to his wounds.

OET-LV ISA 53:4

4 Nevertheless sicknesses_of_our he he_bore and_pains_of_our he_carried_them and_we we_considered_him stricken struck_of god and_afflicted.

OET-LV ISA 53:5

5 And_he was_pierced from_transgressions_of_our he_was_crushed from_iniquities_of_our the_chastening_of our_peace_of_our on/upon/above_him/it and_by_wound[s]_of_his it_was_healed to/for_us.
Show passage in OET: ISA 1:5–6

OET-RV ISA 1:5

5 Why do you want more beatings?
 ⇔ ≈ Why do you keep rebelling?
 ⇔ Your whole head is sick,
 ⇔ ≈ and your motivation is weak.

OET-RV ISA 1:6

6 From the sole of the foot up to the head nothing is healthy.
 ⇔ Bruises and sores and fresh wounds haven’t been cleaned out,
 ⇔ ≈ and they haven’t been bandaged or treated with olive oil.

OET-LV ISA 1:5

5 Concerning what will_you(pl)_be_struck again will_you(pl)_increase rebellion all_of the_head is_for_sickness and_all the_heart is_faint.

OET-LV ISA 1:6

6 From_the_sole_of the_foot and_unto the_head there_is_not in/on/over_him/it soundness bruise[s] and_welt[s] and_wound[s] fresh not they_have_been_pressed_out and_not they_have_been_bound_up and_not it_has_been_softened with_oil.
Show passage in OET: ISA 52:13

OET-RV ISA 52:13

13 Listen, my servant will prosper—
 ⇔ ≈ he’ll be promoted and highly honoured.

OET-LV ISA 52:13

13 THERE servant_of_my he_will_prosper he_will_be_high and_he_will_be_lifted_up and_he_will_be_exalted exceedingly.
Show passage in OET: ISA 2:12

OET-RV ISA 2:12

12 because Commander-in-chief Yahweh has chosen a day
 ⇔ for judgement against those who are proud and aloof,
 ⇔ and against every arrogant person—they’ll all be humbled.

OET-LV ISA 2:12

12 If/because a_day to/for_YHWH soldiers/messengers on every_of proud_thing and_lofty_thing and_on every_of thing_lifted_up and_it_will_be_low.
Show passage in OET: ISA 6:1

OET-RV ISA 6:1

6 In the year that King Uziyah died, I saw my master sitting on a tall, elevated throne, and his long robe covered the temple floor.

OET-LV ISA 6:1

6 In_year of_the_death_of the_king ˊUzziyyāh and_I_saw DOM my_master sitting on a_throne high and_lifted_up and_the_skirts_of_of_his_robe were_filling DOM the_temple.

Jump to OET ISA 53:4–5 section.

Jump to OET ISA 1:5–6 section.

Jump to OET ISA 52:13 section.

Jump to OET ISA 2:12 section.

Jump to OET ISA 6:1 section.

Theological Teaching

Isaiah is to the OT as the book of Romans is to the NT—a book filled with rich theological truth. Like Romans, Isaiah unveils the sinfulness of God’s rebellious people and his gracious provision of salvation. Because God is the Holy One of Israel (1:4; 6:3), he cannot ignore sin but must punish those who are guilty. Both Israel (5:30; 42:25) and the other nations (2:11, 17, 20 OET ISA 2:11 · OET ISA 2:17 · OET ISA 2:20) experience a time of judgment known as the Day of the Lord. In anger God raises his hand against his people (cf. 5:25), but ultimately his wrath is poured out upon Babylon and the nations (cf. 13:3-5; 34:2).

Show passage in OET: ISA 1:4

OET-RV ISA 1:4

 ⇔  4 This sinful nation won’t come to a good end.
 ⇔ ≈ these people who excel at disobeying.
 ⇔ Descendants of those in the habit of doing evil things.
 ⇔ ≈ Children who act corruptly.
 ⇔ They have abandoned Yahweh.
 ⇔ ≈ They have despised Yisrael’s holy one.
 ⇔ ≈ They have estranged themselves from him.

OET-LV ISA 1:4

4 Woe_to a_nation which_sins a_people heavy_of iniquity offspring_of evil-doers children who_behave_corruptly they_have_abandoned DOM YHWH they_have_spurned DOM the_holy_one_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) they_have_become_estranged back_part.
Show passage in OET: ISA 6:3

OET-RV ISA 6:3

3 They were calling out to each other,
 ⇔ “Commander-in-chief Yahweh is holy, yes, fully holy.
 ⇔ The whole earth is filled with his splendour.”

OET-LV ISA 6:3

3 And_ this _he_called to this and_saying(ms) is_holy holy holy YHWH soldiers/messengers the_fullness of_all_of the_earth/land glory_of_is_his.
Show passage in OET: ISA 5:30

OET-RV ISA 5:30

 ⇔  30 They will roar above their prey on that day,
 ⇔ ≈ like the roaring of the ocean.
 ⇔ If someone looks across the land they’d only see darkness and distress.
 ⇔ ≈ The light has been darkened by the clouds.

OET-LV ISA 5:30

30 And_it_will_growl on/upon/above_him/it in_the_day (the)_that like_the_growling_of the_sea and_someone_will_look to_land and_BEHOLD/LO/SEE darkness distress and_light it_has_become_dark by_clouds_of_its.
Show passage in OET: ISA 42:25

OET-RV ISA 42:25

25 Then he poured out his rage and the violence of war.
 ⇔ The flames burnt all around, yet Yisrael didn’t realise.
 ⇔ ≈ They burnt it up, but it didn’t take it to heart.

OET-LV ISA 42:25

25 And_he_poured_out on/upon/above_him/it rage anger_of_his and_the_fierceness_of battle and_it_set_it_ablaze from_round_about and_not it_knew and_it_burnt in/on/over_him/it and_not it_set_it on heart.
Show passage in OET: ISA 2:11; ISA 2:17; ISA 2:20

OET-RV ISA 2:11

11 Proud people will be humbled,
 ⇔ ≈ and the arrogant will be take a lesson,
 ⇔ and Yahweh alone will be honoured on that day.

OET-RV ISA 2:17

17 Humankind’s pride will be humbled
 ⇔ and the arrogance of people will be cut off,
 ⇔ and only Yahweh will be honoured at that time.

OET-RV ISA 2:20

20 On that day, people will throw away
 ⇔ their gold and silver idols which they made to worship.
 ⇔ They’ll throw them into rabbit holes and bat caves.

OET-LV ISA 2:11

11 Eyes_of pride_of a_person it_will_become_low and_ the_haughtiness_of people _it_will_be_humbled and_ YHWH _he_will_be_exalted for_him/it_being_alone in_the_day (the)_that.

OET-LV ISA 2:17

17 And_ the_pride_of the_humankind _it_will_be_humbled and_ the_haughtiness_of people _it_will_become_low and_ YHWH _he_will_be_exalted for_him/it_being_alone in_the_day (the)_that.

OET-LV ISA 2:20

20 In_the_day (the)_that the_humankind it_will_throw_away DOM the_idols_of its_silver_of_his and_DOM the_idols_of its_gold_of_his which they_made to_him/it to_bow_down to_the_moles moles and_to_bats.
Show passage in OET: ISA 5:25

OET-RV ISA 5:25

25 That’s why Yahweh got very angry at his people,
 ⇔ and he’s taken action against them and has struck them.
 ⇔ The mountains tremble and their corpses become like garbage in the streets.
 ⇔ In all these things, his anger doesn’t subside,
 ⇔ ≈ and he doesn’t withdraw the actions he’s started.

OET-LV ISA 5:25

25 Therefore yes/correct/thus/so the_anger of_YHWH it_has_burnt on_people_of_his and_he_has_stretched_out his/its_hand on/upon/above_him/it and_he_has_struck_it and_ the_mountains _they_have_quaked and_ corpse_of_their _it_became like_offal in_the_middle_of the_streets in_all this not anger_of_his it_has_turned_back and_still his/its_hand is_stretched_out.
Show passage in OET: ISA 13:3–5

OET-RV ISA 13:3

3 I have commanded my sanctified ones
 ⇔ as well as angrily summoning warriors—
 ⇔ my boasting, arrogant ones.

OET-RV ISA 13:4

4 There’s a loud noise from the mountains,
 ⇔ like that from many people.
 ⇔ It’s the sound of uproar from the kingdoms—
 ⇔ nations that are gathering.
 ⇔ Commander-in-chief Yahweh is mustering an army for battle.

OET-RV ISA 13:5

5 They’re coming from a far country,
 ⇔ ≈ from the end of the heavens.
 ⇔ They’re the instruments of Yahweh’s judgement,
 ⇔ ≈ coming to destroy the entire country.

OET-LV ISA 13:3

3 I I_have_commanded to_my_consecrated_of_ones also I_have_summoned my_of_warriors to_anger_of_my the_exultant_ones_of my_pride_of_my.

OET-LV ISA 13:4

4 The_sound_of a_tumult is_on_mountains the_likeness_of a_people numerous the_sound_of an_uproar_of kingdoms_of nations which_are_gathering YHWH soldiers/messengers is_mustering an_army_of battle.

OET-LV ISA 13:5

5 Are_coming from_a_land_of distance from_the_end_of the_heavens YHWH and_the_weapons_of his_indignation_of_his to_ruin all_of the_earth/land.
Show passage in OET: ISA 34:2

OET-RV ISA 34:2

2 Yahweh is very angry at all the nations
 ⇔ and furious at all their armies.
 ⇔ He’ll completely destroy them—
 ⇔ he’ll hand them over to be slaughtered.

OET-LV ISA 34:2

2 If/because severe_anger to/for_YHWH towards all_of the_nations and_rage towards every_of their_group/army/objects he_will_totally_destroy_them he_will_deliver_them_up to_slaughter.

Jump to OET ISA 1:4 section.

Jump to OET ISA 6:3 section.

Jump to OET ISA 5:30 section.

Jump to OET ISA 42:25 section.

Jump to OET ISA 2:11 section. · OET ISA 2:17 section. · OET ISA 2:20 section.

Jump to OET ISA 5:25 section.

Jump to OET ISA 13:3–5 section.

Jump to OET ISA 34:2 section.

With the fall of Assyria and Babylon, the Day of the Lord becomes a day of joyous victory (10:27; 61:2). According to Isaiah 63:4, it is the year of the Lord’s redemption. Earlier, Israel had been redeemed from slavery in Egypt; now the return from the Babylonian captivity brings equal joy (52:9; 61:1). The ultimate redemption is to be accomplished through the death of Christ, and Isaiah 53 describes our Lord’s suffering and death in graphic terms. His ministry as the Suffering Servant is also introduced in 49:4 and 50:6-7; meanwhile, 49:6 states that the servant will be “a light for the Gentiles.” Looking ahead to the Second Coming, Isaiah predicts a messianic age of peace and righteousness. Nations will “beat their swords into plowshares” (2:4) and the “Prince of Peace” will rule forever (9:6-7).

Show passage in OET: ISA 10:27

OET-RV ISA 10:27

27 Then at that time, he’ll lift his load off your shoulders and his yoke from off your neck, and that yoke will be broken as you begin to thrive again.

OET-LV ISA 10:27

27 And_it_was in_the_day (the)_that burden_of_its it_will_be_removed from_under shoulder_of_your and_yoke_of_its from_under neck_of_your and_ the_yoke _it_will_be_broken from_face/in_front_of fatness.
Show passage in OET: ISA 61:2

OET-RV ISA 61:2

2 He’s sent me to proclaim the year of Yahweh’s favour,
 ⇔ and a day of our god’s vengeance,
 ⇔ and to comfort all those who mourn.

OET-LV ISA 61:2

2 To_call a_year_of favour to/for_YHWH and_a_day_of vengeance of_god_of_our to_comfort all_of mourners.
Show passage in OET: ISA 63:4

OET-RV ISA 63:4

4 because I had decided that this was the day of vengeance,
 ⇔ and the year had come for me to buy my people’s freedom.

OET-LV ISA 63:4

4 If/because a_day_of vengeance was_in_heart_of_my and_the_year_of my_redemption(s)_of_my it_had_come.
Show passage in OET: ISA 52:9

OET-RV ISA 52:9

 ⇔  9 Start shouting out happily you ruined places in Yerushalem (Jerusalem)
 ⇔ because Yahweh has encouraged his people—he’s paid the price for Yerushalem’s freedom.

OET-LV ISA 52:9

9 Break_forth shout_for_joy together Oh_waste_places_of Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) if/because YHWH he_has_comforted people_of_his he_has_redeemed Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem).
Show passage in OET: ISA 61:1

OET-RV ISA 61:1

61 My master, Yahweh’s spirit is on me
 ⇔ ≈ because Yahweh has chosen me
 ⇔ → to bring good news to those who are suffering.
 ⇔ He’s sent me to bandage up the brokenhearted,
 ⇔ to decree freedom for those taken captive,
 ⇔ ≈ and to liberate those who are chained up.

OET-LV ISA 61:1

61 The_spirit_of my_master YHWH is_on_me because YHWH he_has_anointed DOM_me to_bear_news humble_people he_has_sent_me to_bind_up (to)_those_broken_of heart to_call to_those_taken_captive liberty and_to_prisoners opening opening.
Show passage in OET: ISA 49:4

OET-RV ISA 49:4

 ⇔  4 I replied, ‘I’ve worked with no results
 ⇔ ≈ and used my strength for nothing at all.
 ⇔ Nevertheless, my justice is with Yahweh,
 ⇔ ≈ and my wages are with my god.’

OET-LV ISA 49:4

4 And_I I_said to_emptiness I_have_laboured to_nothingness and_Abel strength_of_my I_have_caused_to_fail nevertheless justice_of_my is_with YHWH and_wage[s]_of_my is_with god_of_my.
Show passage in OET: ISA 50:6–7

OET-RV ISA 50:6

6 I gave my back to those who struck me,
 ⇔ ≈ and my cheeks to those who made them bare.
 ⇔ ≈ I didn’t hide my face from insults and getting spat on

OET-RV ISA 50:7

7 but my master Yahweh will help me.
 ⇔ Therefore I’m not humiliated,
 ⇔ so I’ve made my face look determined like flint
 ⇔ because I know that I won’t be ashamed.

OET-LV ISA 50:6

6 Back_of_my I_gave to_those_who_struck_me and_cheeks_of_my to_those_who_made_them_bare face_of_my not I_hid from_insults and_spittle.

OET-LV ISA 50:7

7 And_the_of_master YHWH he_helps to_me therefore yes/correct/thus/so not I_have_been_humiliated therefore yes/correct/thus/so I_have_made face_of_my like_flint and_I_have_perceived if/because_that not I_will_be_put_to_shame.
Show passage in OET: ISA 49:6

OET-RV ISA 49:6

 ⇔  6 Also he says,
 ⇔ ‘It’s too insignificant for you to be my servant to raise up Ya’akov’s tribes
 ⇔ ≈ and to bring back those from Yisrael who’ve been preserved.
 ⇔ I’ll make you into a light for the nations—
 ⇔ ≈ to be the one who takes salvation to the ends of the earth for me.’

OET-LV ISA 49:6

6 And_he/it_said it_is_too_trifling for_being_your to_me servant to_raise_up DOM the_tribes_of Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob) and of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) to_bring_back I_will_make_you (into)_a_light_of the_nations to_be salvation_of_my to the_end_of the_earth/land.
Show passage in OET: ISA 2:4

OET-RV ISA 2:4

4 He’ll judge between the nations,
 ⇔ ≈ and will settle cases for many different peoples.
 ⇔ They’ll hammer their swords into plough blades,
 ⇔ ≈ and their spears into pruning hooks.
 ⇔ The nations will stop attacking each other,
 ⇔ and they won’t go to war again.

OET-LV ISA 2:4

4 And_he_will_judge between the_nations and_he_will_decide for_peoples many and_they_will_beat swords_of_their into_plowshares and_spears_of_their into_pruning_knives not nation it_will_lift_up against nation a_sword and_not they_will_learn again warfare.
Show passage in OET: ISA 9:6–7

OET-RV ISA 9:6

6 because a child is born for us.
 ⇔ A son is given to us
 ⇔ ≈ and the government will be on his shoulder.
 ⇔ He’ll be called ‘Amazing adviser’,
 ⇔ ‘Greatest God’, ‘Forever father’, ‘Prince of peace’.

OET-RV ISA 9:7

7 His government will be without borders—
 ⇔ with peace that’s never broken.
 ⇔ He’ll rule on David’s throne, and over his kingdom,
 ⇔ to establish it and sustain it with justice and with fairness from now onwards.
 ⇔ The zeal of Commander-in-chief Yahweh will do that.

OET-LV ISA 9:5

5  If/because a_child he_will_be_born to/for_us a_son he_will_be_given to/for_us and_it_became the_dominion on shoulder_of_his and_he/it_called his/its_name a_wonder_of a_counsellor god mighty father_of perpetuity prince_of peace.

OET-LV ISA 9:6

6  Mmm of_the_dominion and_to_peace there_will_not_be an_end on the_throne_of Dāvid and_over his/its_kingdom establish DOM_her/it and_to_sustain_it in_justice and_in_righteousness from_now and_unto perpetuity the_zeal_of YHWH soldiers/messengers it_will_accomplish this.

Jump to OET ISA 10:27 section.

Jump to OET ISA 61:2 section.

Jump to OET ISA 63:4 section.

Jump to OET ISA 52:9 section.

Jump to OET ISA 61:1 section.

Jump to OET ISA 49:4 section.

Jump to OET ISA 50:6–7 section.

Jump to OET ISA 49:6 section.

Jump to OET ISA 2:4 section.

Jump to OET ISA 9:6–7 section.

Throughout the book God is pictured as the all-powerful Creator (48:13)—the sovereign One seated on a throne, high and exalted; the King, the Lord Almighty (6:1, 5 OET ISA 6:1 · OET ISA 6:5). He controls the armies of the earth (13:4) and removes rulers as he wills (40:23-24). Before him, nations “are but a drop in the bucket” (40:15, NLT), and compared with him all idols are worthless and without power (41:29; 44:6). This is the God who shows his fury to his foes and his love to his servants (66:14).

Show passage in OET: ISA 48:13

OET-RV ISA 48:13

13 Yes, my hand founded the earth,
 ⇔ and my right hand stretched out the skies.
 ⇔ I call to them, then they stand together.

OET-LV ISA 48:13

13 Also hand_of_my it_founded the_earth and_my_right_of_hand it_spread_out the_heavens I am_calling to_them they_stand together.
Show passage in OET: ISA 6:1; ISA 6:5

OET-RV ISA 6:1

6 In the year that King Uziyah died, I saw my master sitting on a tall, elevated throne, and his long robe covered the temple floor.

OET-RV ISA 6:5

5 and I said,
 ⇔ “This isn’t going to end well for me. Yes, I’m doomed because I am a man with unclean lips,
 ⇔ and I live among a people with unclean lips,
 ⇔ and yet my eyes have seen the king: Commander-in-chief Yahweh.”

OET-LV ISA 6:1

6 In_year of_the_death_of the_king ˊUzziyyāh and_I_saw DOM my_master sitting on a_throne high and_lifted_up and_the_skirts_of_of_his_robe were_filling DOM the_temple.

OET-LV ISA 6:5

5 And_I_said woe to_me if/because I_am_destroyed if/because am_a_man unclean_of lips I and_among_of a_people unclean_of lips I am_dwelling if/because DOM the_king YHWH soldiers/messengers eyes_of_my they_have_seen.
Show passage in OET: ISA 13:4

OET-RV ISA 13:4

4 There’s a loud noise from the mountains,
 ⇔ like that from many people.
 ⇔ It’s the sound of uproar from the kingdoms—
 ⇔ nations that are gathering.
 ⇔ Commander-in-chief Yahweh is mustering an army for battle.

OET-LV ISA 13:4

4 The_sound_of a_tumult is_on_mountains the_likeness_of a_people numerous the_sound_of an_uproar_of kingdoms_of nations which_are_gathering YHWH soldiers/messengers is_mustering an_army_of battle.
Show passage in OET: ISA 40:23–24

OET-RV ISA 40:23

 ⇔  23 He decides which officials will come to nothing.
 ⇔ ≈ He makes the world’s judges irrelevant.

OET-RV ISA 40:24

24 Indeed, they’re hardly planted, yes, hardly sown.
 ⇔ Indeed, their stem has barely taken root in the earth,
 ⇔ but he also blows on them and they wither,
 ⇔ and the wind carries them away like straw.

OET-LV ISA 40:23

23 The_one_who_appoints rulers to_nothing judges_of the_earth like_nothingness he_makes.

OET-LV ISA 40:24

24 Even not they_have_been_planted even not they_have_been_sown even not it_has_taken_root on_the_earth rootstock_of_their and_also he_blows (is)_in_them and_they_have_dried_up and_a_tempest like_chaff it_carries_them_off.
Show passage in OET: ISA 40:15

OET-RV ISA 40:15

 ⇔  15 Listen, the nations are like a drop in a bucket,
 ⇔ and are as insignificant as dust on the scales.
 ⇔ He lifts the islands as if they just specks.

OET-LV ISA 40:15

15 THERE nations are_like_a_drop from_a_bucket and_like_the_dust_of balances they_are_regarded THERE islands like_(the)_dust he_lifts.
Show passage in OET: ISA 41:29

OET-RV ISA 41:29

29 No, all of them are a delusion—they accomplish nothing.
 ⇔ Their cast metal images are as empty as the wind.

OET-LV ISA 41:29

29 THERE of_them_of_all are_deception are_nothing deeds_of_their are_a_wind and_emptiness images_of_their_molten.
Show passage in OET: ISA 44:6

OET-RV ISA 44:6

6 Yisrael’s (Israel) king and the one who bought their freedom,
 ⇔ Commander-in-chief Yahweh says this:
 ⇔ I’m the first and the last,
 ⇔ ≈ and there’s no other god—just me.

OET-LV ISA 44:6

6 Thus YHWH the_king_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_redeemer_of_its YHWH soldiers/messengers he_says I am_first and_I am_last and_(from)_except_me there_is_not a_god.
Show passage in OET: ISA 66:14

OET-RV ISA 66:14

14 You’ll all see that and it’ll warm your heart,
 ⇔ and your bones will sprout like the grass.
 ⇔ Yahweh will reveal his power to his servants,
 ⇔ and he’ll be indignant at his enemies,

OET-LV ISA 66:14

14 And_you(pl)_will_see and_ heart_of_your(pl) _it_will_exult and_bones_of_your(pl) like_(the)_grass they_will_sprout and_ the_hand_of YHWH _it_will_be_made_known with servants_of_his and_he_will_be_indignant DOM enemies_of_his.

Jump to OET ISA 48:13 section.

Jump to OET ISA 6:1 section. · OET ISA 6:5 section.

Jump to OET ISA 13:4 section.

Jump to OET ISA 40:23–24 section.

Jump to OET ISA 40:15 section.

Jump to OET ISA 41:29 section.

Jump to OET ISA 44:6 section.

Jump to OET ISA 66:14 section.

Deutero-Isaiah: A Second Author of the Book of Isaiah?

Since the 18th century, certain Bible critics have questioned the unity of the book of Isaiah. Late in the 19th century a theory emerged that ascribed chapters 40–66 OET ISA 40:1–31 · OET ISA 41:1–29 · OET ISA 42:1–25 · OET ISA 43:1–28 · OET ISA 44:1–28 · OET ISA 45:1–25 · OET ISA 46:1–13 · OET ISA 47:1–15 · OET ISA 48:1–22 · OET ISA 49:1–26 · OET ISA 50:1–11 · OET ISA 51:1–23 · OET ISA 52:1–15 · OET ISA 53:1–12 · OET ISA 54:1–17 · OET ISA 55:1–13 · OET ISA 56:1–12 · OET ISA 57:1–21 · OET ISA 58:1–14 · OET ISA 59:1–21 · OET ISA 60:1–22 · OET ISA 61:1–11 · OET ISA 62:1–12 · OET ISA 63:1–19 · OET ISA 64:1–12 · OET ISA 65:1–25 · OET ISA 66:1–24 to an unknown prophet—a deutero (“second”) Isaiah presumably living among the exiles in Babylon. Some scholars have even posited the existence of a third author (trito-Isaiah), limiting the extent of deutero-Isaiah to chapters 40–54 OET ISA 40:1–31 · OET ISA 41:1–29 · OET ISA 42:1–25 · OET ISA 43:1–28 · OET ISA 44:1–28 · OET ISA 45:1–25 · OET ISA 46:1–13 · OET ISA 47:1–15 · OET ISA 48:1–22 · OET ISA 49:1–26 · OET ISA 50:1–11 · OET ISA 51:1–23 · OET ISA 52:1–15 · OET ISA 53:1–12 · OET ISA 54:1–17.

The theory was first prompted not by problems of stylistic unity but by the issue of whether OT prophets could really foretell future events, especially with Isaiah’s amazing accuracy. Rationalist critics doubted that Isaiah could have possibly foretold the fall of Jerusalem, the later restoration of Palestine, and especially the name of the Persian king (Cyrus; see Is 45:1) who would permit the Jews to return to their homeland from exile—events that did not occur until well over 100 years after the prophet had died.

Show passage in OET: ISA 45:1

OET-RV ISA 45:1

45 Yahweh has appointed Koresh (Cyrus) and given him power
 ⇔ to subdue other nations and defeat kings—
 ⇔ to open doors ahead of him,
 ⇔ ≈ and no gates will shut him out.
 ⇔ Now Yahweh says this:

OET-LV ISA 45:1

45 Thus YHWH he_says to_his_of_anointed to/for_Kōresh whom I_have_taken_hold on_his_right_of_hand to_subdue before_him nations and_the_loins_of kings I_will_loosen to_open before_him doors and_gates not they_will_be_shut.

Jump to OET ISA 45:1 section.

Most conservative biblical scholars, however, affirm the unity of the book, its single authorship, and the supernatural origin of its prophetic passages.

Content

Messages of Judgment and Hope (1–12 OET ISA 1:1–31 · OET ISA 2:1–22 · OET ISA 3:1–26 · OET ISA 4:1–6 · OET ISA 5:1–30 · OET ISA 6:1–13 · OET ISA 7:1–25 · OET ISA 8:1–22 · OET ISA 9:1–21 · OET ISA 10:1–34 · OET ISA 11:1–16 · OET ISA 12:1–6)

In the opening chapter Isaiah characterizes Israel (including Judah) as “a sinful nation” that has rebelled against God. Although the people regularly bring offerings to him, their worship is hypocritical, an attempt to mask their oppression of the poor and helpless. The Lord encourages the nation to repent of their sin or face the fires of judgment. After this introduction, Isaiah turns to describe the peace of the messianic age in 2:1-4. The day will come when all nations will obey God’s word and live at peace. “The mountain of the Lord”—Jerusalem—will be raised up “and all the nations shall flow to it” (2:2-3, rsv). In the meantime, however, both Israel and the nations have exalted themselves against the Lord, and he will judge them in an awesome display of power. For Israel, God’s judgment will bring great upheaval, including the loss of its leaders. Defiant and ruthless, the rulers will face either death or deportation. Chapter 3 ends by denouncing the pride and vanity of the women of Zion; they, too, will suffer disgrace. After Jerusalem is cleansed of its sin, the remnant will enjoy the rule of “the branch of the Lord,” who will protect and shield his people (4:2-6).

Show passage in OET: ISA 2:1–4

OET-RV ISA 2:1

2 This is the message the Amots’s son Yeshayah (Isaiah) saw concerning Yehudah (Judah) and Yerushalem (Jerusalem):

OET-RV ISA 2:2

2 Near the end of time, the mountain where Yahweh’s house is
 ⇔ will be established as the most important mountain.
 ⇔ It will become more famous than any other hill,
 ⇔ and all the nations will flow to visit it.

OET-RV ISA 2:3

3 Many different peoples will come and say,
 ⇔ “Come on, let’s go up to Yahweh’s mountain—
 ⇔ to the temple of Ya’akov’s (Jacob) God,
 ⇔ so he can teach us his ways and we can walk in his paths.”
 ⇔ Because God’s instructions will emanate from Tsiyon (Zion),
 ⇔ ≈ and Yahweh’s message will spread out starting from Yerushalem (Jerusalem).

OET-RV ISA 2:4

4 He’ll judge between the nations,
 ⇔ ≈ and will settle cases for many different peoples.
 ⇔ They’ll hammer their swords into plough blades,
 ⇔ ≈ and their spears into pruning hooks.
 ⇔ The nations will stop attacking each other,
 ⇔ and they won’t go to war again.

OET-LV ISA 2:1

2 The_message which Yəshaˊyāh/(Isaiah) the_son_of ʼĀmōʦ he_saw on Yəhūdāh/(Judah) and_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem).

OET-LV ISA 2:2

2 And_it_was in_end/latter the_days established it_will_be the_mountain_of the_house_of YHWH (in)_the_chief_of the_mountains and_lifted_up more_than_the_hills and_they_will_stream to_him/it all_of the_nations.

OET-LV ISA 2:3

3 And_ peoples many _they_will_come and_they_will_say come and_let_us_go_up to the_mountain_of YHWH to the_house_of the_god_of Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob) so_that_he_may_teach_us from_ways_of_his and_so_that_we_may_walk in_paths_of_his if/because from_Tsiyyōn/(Zion) instruction it_will_go_forth and_the_message_of YHWH from_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem).

OET-LV ISA 2:4

4 And_he_will_judge between the_nations and_he_will_decide for_peoples many and_they_will_beat swords_of_their into_plowshares and_spears_of_their into_pruning_knives not nation it_will_lift_up against nation a_sword and_not they_will_learn again warfare.
Show passage in OET: ISA 2:2–3

OET-RV ISA 2:2

2 Near the end of time, the mountain where Yahweh’s house is
 ⇔ will be established as the most important mountain.
 ⇔ It will become more famous than any other hill,
 ⇔ and all the nations will flow to visit it.

OET-RV ISA 2:3

3 Many different peoples will come and say,
 ⇔ “Come on, let’s go up to Yahweh’s mountain—
 ⇔ to the temple of Ya’akov’s (Jacob) God,
 ⇔ so he can teach us his ways and we can walk in his paths.”
 ⇔ Because God’s instructions will emanate from Tsiyon (Zion),
 ⇔ ≈ and Yahweh’s message will spread out starting from Yerushalem (Jerusalem).

OET-LV ISA 2:2

2 And_it_was in_end/latter the_days established it_will_be the_mountain_of the_house_of YHWH (in)_the_chief_of the_mountains and_lifted_up more_than_the_hills and_they_will_stream to_him/it all_of the_nations.

OET-LV ISA 2:3

3 And_ peoples many _they_will_come and_they_will_say come and_let_us_go_up to the_mountain_of YHWH to the_house_of the_god_of Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob) so_that_he_may_teach_us from_ways_of_his and_so_that_we_may_walk in_paths_of_his if/because from_Tsiyyōn/(Zion) instruction it_will_go_forth and_the_message_of YHWH from_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem).
Show passage in OET: ISA 4:2–6

OET-RV ISA 4:2

2 At that time, Yahweh’s branch will become beautiful and glorious,
 ⇔ and the produce of the land will be a source of pride and delight for what remains of the Israelis.

OET-RV ISA 4:3

3 All who remain in Tsiyon (Zion), i.e., the remnant in Yerushalem (Jerusalem), will then be his people who are destined to continue to live.

OET-RV ISA 4:4

4 Surely my master will wash away the filth of Tsiyon’s daughters, and clean up the blood stains from the middle of Yerushalem using the spirit of judgement and the spirit of fire.

OET-RV ISA 4:5

5 Then over all of Mt. Tsiyon and her assemblies there, Yahweh will place a canopy over all the splendour—creating cloud during the day, and smoke and the brightness of a flaming fire during the night.

OET-RV ISA 4:6

6 During the day, it’ll be a shelter that gives shade from the heat, as well as being a cover and place to get out of the storm and rain.

OET-LV ISA 4:2

2 In_the_day (the)_that it_will_become the_branch_of YHWH (into)_beauty and_(into)_glory and_the_fruit_of the_earth/land (into)_exaltation and_(into)_honour for_the_escaped_remnant_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).

OET-LV ISA 4:3

3 And_it_was the_one_who_remains in_Tsiyyōn/(Zion) and_the_one_who_is_left in_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) holy it_will_be_said to_him/it every_of (the)_one_who_is_recorded for_life in_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem).

OET-LV ISA 4:4

4 If my_master he_has_washed_away DOM the_excrement_of the_daughters_of Tsiyyōn and_DOM the_blood(s)_of Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) he_will_cleanse from_midst_of_its by_a_spirit_of judgement and_by_a_spirit_of burning.

OET-LV ISA 4:5

5 And_ YHWH _he_will_create over all_of the_place_of the_mountain_of Tsiyyōn and_over convocations_of_its a_cloud by_day and_smoke and_brightness_of fire flame night if/because will_be_over all_of the_glory a_canopy.

OET-LV ISA 4:6

6 And_a_shelter it_will_be for_shade by_day from_the_heat and_for_refuge and_for_shelter from_the_rainstorm and_from_the_rain.

Jump to OET ISA 2:1–4 section.

Jump to OET ISA 2:2–3 section.

Jump to OET ISA 4:2–6 section.

In 5:1-7 Isaiah presents a short song about Israel as God’s vineyard. The Lord did everything possible to ensure a yield of good grapes, but the vineyard produced nothing but bad fruit and had to be destroyed. Isaiah then pronounces six woes against Israel, and announces that the Assyrian army will invade the land. Against the backdrop of Israel’s sin, Isaiah (ch 6) gives an account of the vision through which he was called as a prophet. Overwhelmed by the holiness of God and by his own sinfulness, Isaiah thought he was ruined, but when he was assured that his sins were forgiven, he responded positively to God’s call in spite of the stubbornness of the nation to which he was sent.

Show passage in OET: ISA 5:1–7

OET-RV ISA 5:1

5 Let me sing, please, to my dearest one,
 ⇔ a song for my darling about his vineyard.
 ⇔ My dearest had a vineyard on very fertile hillside.

OET-RV ISA 5:2

2 He dug it over and cleared it
 ⇔ and planted it with choice vines.
 ⇔ He built a watchtower in the middle of it
 ⇔ and also hewed a wine-pressing pit in a rocky portion.
 ⇔ Then he waited for it to produce grapes,
 ⇔ but it produced sour, wild grapes.

OET-RV ISA 5:3

 ¶  3 So now, you who lives in Yerushalem (Jerusalem)
 ⇔ ≈ and man from Yehudah (Judah),
 ⇔ judge, please, between me and between my vineyard.

OET-RV ISA 5:4

4 What more could have been done for my vineyard,
 ⇔ that I haven’t already done for it?
 ⇔ I waited for it to produce grapes,
 ⇔ but why did it produce wild grapes?

OET-RV ISA 5:5

 ⇔  5 So now, listen please,
 ⇔ because I’ll tell you what I’m going to do to my vineyard:
 ⇔ I’ll remove the hedge around it and burn it in a fire.
 ⇔ I’ll tear its wall down so people can trample over it.

OET-RV ISA 5:6

6 Then I’ll allow it to become overgrown.
 ⇔ It won’t be pruned or hoed, and thistles and thorns will grow through it.
 ⇔ Then I’ll command the clouds not to rain on it any more.

OET-RV ISA 5:7

 ⇔  7 Yes, Commander-in-chief Yahweh’s vineyard is Yisrael (Israel),
 ⇔ and the people from Yehudah (Judah) are his nice plants.
 ⇔ Then he waited for justice, but look, slaughter came.
 ⇔ He waited for people to do what’s right, but listen, screaming came.

OET-LV ISA 5:1

5 Let_me_sing please to_my_beloved_of_one a_song_of my_beloved_of_my of_vineyard_of_his a_vineyard it_belonged to_my_beloved_of_one on_a_horn_of a_son_of oil.

OET-LV ISA 5:2

2 And_he_dug_it and_he_cleared_it_of_stones and_he_planted_it a_choice_vine and_he/it_built a_tower in_the_middle_of_of_it and_also a_wine-vat he_dug_out in/on/over_him/it and_he_waited for_doing grapes and_he/it_made wild_grapes.

OET-LV ISA 5:3

3 And_now Oh_inhabitant[s]_of Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) and_everyone_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) judge please between_me and_between vineyard_of_my.

OET-LV ISA 5:4

4 What is_to_do still for_vineyard_of_my and_not I_have_done in/on/over_him/it why did_I_wait for_doing grapes and_he/it_made wild_grapes.

OET-LV ISA 5:5

5 And_now let_me_make_know please you(pl) DOM that_which I am_about_to_do to_vineyard_of_my I_will_remove hedge_of_its and_it_was (into)_grazing I_will_break_down wall_of_its and_it_was (into)_a_trampling_place.

OET-LV ISA 5:6

6 And_I_will_make_it a_desolation not it_will_be_pruned and_not it_will_be_hoed and_ thorn[s] and_bush[es] _he/it_would_go_up and_to the_clouds I_will_command from_raining on/upon/above_him/it rain.

OET-LV ISA 5:7

7 If/because the_vineyard_of YHWH soldiers/messengers is_the_house_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_everyone_of Yəhūdāh is_the_plantation_of his_delight(s)_of_his and_he_waited for_justice and_BEHOLD/LO/SEE bloodshed for_righteousness and_BEHOLD/LO/SEE an_outcry.

Jump to OET ISA 5:1–7 section.

One of the most stubborn individuals in all the nation was King Ahaz of Judah, and chapter 7 describes Isaiah’s encounter with this godless ruler. When Ahaz was threatened by Damascus and the northern kingdom, he refused to believe Isaiah’s promise that God would protect him. This was the occasion on which Isaiah gave Ahaz the sign of Immanuel (7:14). The “virgin” refers ultimately to Mary and “Immanuel” to Christ (Mt 1:23), but in the near fulfillment the child could be Isaiah’s own son Maher-shalal-hash-baz (Is 8:3). (See four interpretations of this passage in Virgin Birth of Jesus.) This name (meaning “swift to plunder and quick to spoil,” v 1, NLT mg) would be a sign that soon Judah’s enemies would fall; “Immanuel” signified that God would be with Judah (v 10, NLT mg). However, if Ahaz appealed for help to the king of Assyria, Isaiah warned him, Assyria’s powerful armies would one day invade Judah also (cf. 7:17-25; 8:6-8). The destruction brought by Assyria would plunge Judah into a time of famine and distress (8:21-22).

Show passage in OET: ISA 7:14

OET-RV ISA 7:14

14 Because of that, my master will take the initiative himself to choose a sign: listen, a young, virgin woman will become pregnant and give birth to a son, and will name him ‘Imanu-El’ (which means ‘God is with us’.).

OET-LV ISA 7:14

14 For_so/thus/hence my_master he he_will_give to/for_you(pl) a_sign THERE the_young_woman will_be_pregnant and_she_will_bear a_son and_she_will_call his/its_name Immanu- ʼēl.
Show passage in OET: MAT 1:23

OET-RV MAT 1:23

23 “Listen, the virgin will get pregnant and she’ll have a son, and they’ll call him Imanu-El (Grk. Emmanuel) (in Hebrew) which means ‘God with us.’ ”

OET-LV MAT 1:23

23 Behold, the virgin will_be_having in womb and will_be_bearing a_son, and they_will_be_calling the name of_him Emmanouaʸl/(ˊImmānūʼēl), which is being_translated:
- god With us.
Show passage in OET: ISA 8:3

OET-RV ISA 8:3

3 Then I slept with my wife, the prophetess, and she got pregnant and in due course, gave birth to a son. Yahweh told me, “Name him Maher-Shalal-Hash-Baz,

OET-LV ISA 8:3

3 And_I_drew_near to the_prophetess and_she/it_conceived/became_pregnant and_she/it_gave_birth a_son and_ YHWH _he/it_said to_me call his/its_name Mahēr- Shālāl- Ḩāsh Baz.
Show passage in OET: ISA 8:1

OET-RV ISA 8:1

8 Then Yahweh told me, “Get yourself a large, stone tablet and inscribe the name ‘Maher-Shalal-Hash-Baz’ (which means ‘Quickly plunder and grab the loot’) on it,

OET-LV ISA 8:1

8 And_ YHWH _he/it_said to_me take to/for_yourself(m) a_tablet large and_write on/upon/above_him/it with_a_stylus_of a_person (to)_Mahēr- shālāl- ḩāsh Mahēr-.
Show passage in OET: ISA 8:10

OET-RV ISA 8:10

10 Make whatever plans you want, but they’ll come to nothing.
 ⇔ Give a presentation but it won’t stand, because God is with us.

OET-LV ISA 8:10

10 Plan a_plan and_it_will_be_frustrated speak a_message and_not it_will_stand if/because is_with_us god.
Show passage in OET: ISA 7:17–25

OET-RV ISA 7:17

17 But instead, Yahweh will bring the Assyrian king to attack you and your people, and David’s dynasty will be under its greatest stress since Efrayim (Ephraim) (the northern kingdom) broke away from Yehudah (Judah).”

OET-RV ISA 7:18

18 When that happens, Yahweh will whistle for a fly that’s in Mitsrayim’s (Egypt) distant streams, and for a bee that’s in Ashur (Assyria).

OET-RV ISA 7:19

19 They’ll all come and settle down in deserted valleys and cracks in the rocks, and in all the thornbushes and watering holes.

OET-RV ISA 7:20

20 At that time, my master will use a hired razor from beyond the Perat (Euphrates) to shave the head and legs of the Assyrian king, and to remove his beard.

OET-RV ISA 7:21

21 In those days, a farmer will preserve a single, young cow alive, and a couple of sheep.

OET-RV ISA 7:22

22 However, because they’ll produce so much milk, they’ll produce yoghurt, because everyone left in the country will eat yoghurt and honey.

OET-RV ISA 7:23

23 During that period, every block of land with a thousand grapevines that would have been worth a thousand silver coins, will just be full of thistles and thorns.

OET-RV ISA 7:24

24 Because it’ll be so overgrown with briers, men will hunt there with their bows and arrows.

OET-RV ISA 7:25

25 All the hills that had been cultivated, will now be off limits because of all the thistle and thorns, and sheep and cattle will be left there to tread it down.

OET-LV ISA 7:17

17 YHWH he_will_bring on_you and_on people_of_your and_on the_house_of your_father_of_your days which not they_have_come (to)_from_the_day_of ʼEfrayim departed from_under Yəhūdāh/(Judah) DOM the_king_of ʼAshshūr.

OET-LV ISA 7:18

18 And_it_was in_the_day (the)_that YHWH he_will_whistle for_fly which is_at_the_end_of the_canals_of Miʦrayim/(Egypt) and_for_bee which in_land of_ʼAshshūr.

OET-LV ISA 7:19

19 And_they_will_come and_ of_them_of_all _they_will_settle in_the_wadis_of the_cliffs and_in_the_clefts_of the_rocks and_on_all_of the_thornbushes and_in_all_of the_watering-places.

OET-LV ISA 7:20

20 In_the_day (the)_that my_master he_will_shave with_a_razor (the)_hired on_the_other_sides_of (of)_the_River with_the_king_of ʼAshshūr DOM the_head and_the_hair_of the_feet and_also DOM the_beard it_will_sweep_away.

OET-LV ISA 7:21

21 And_it_was in_the_day (the)_that a_person he_will_preserve_alive a_heifer_of the_herd and_two_of sheep.

OET-LV ISA 7:22

22 And_it_was from_the_abundance_of producing milk he_will_eat curd[s] if/because curd[s] and_honey every_of (the)_one_who_remains in_the_midst_of the_earth/land he_will_eat.

OET-LV ISA 7:23

23 And_it_was in_the_day (the)_that every_of place where it_was there a_thousand vine[s] for_a_thousand silver it_will_be (into)_thorn[s] and_(into)_bush[es] it_will_become.

OET-LV ISA 7:24

24 With_arrows and_with_bow anyone_will_go there_(to) if/because thorn[s] and_bush[es] it_will_be all_of the_earth/land.

OET-LV ISA 7:25

25 And_all/each/any/every the_hills which with_hoe they_were_hoed not you_will_go there_(to) fear_of thorn[s] and_bush[es] and_it_was (into)_pastureland_of ox[en] and_(into)_a_trampling_place_of sheep.
Show passage in OET: ISA 8:6–8

OET-RV ISA 8:6

6 “Yehudah (Judah) has refused the gentle waters of Shiloah and instead requests help from King Retsin and Remalyah’s son King Pekah,

OET-RV ISA 8:7

7 so therefore my master will send the waters of a large, powerful river onto them: the Assyrian king and all his majestic power. It’ll come like a flood filling all the channels then overflowing all its banks.

OET-RV ISA 8:8

8 It will sweep across Yehudah, flooding yet moving on until it reaches your neck. Its edges will cover your entire country, Imanu-El.”

OET-LV ISA 8:6

6 Because if/because the_people the_this it_has_rejected DOM the_waters_of (the)_Shilluḩāh which_go to_gentleness and_rejoicing with Rəʦīn and_the_son_of Rəmalyāhū.

OET-LV ISA 8:7

7 And_therefore THERE my_master is_about_to_bring_up on_them DOM the_waters_of the_river (the)_mighty and_(the)_many DOM the_king_of ʼAshshūr and_DOM all_of glory_of_his and_he/it_would_go_up over all_of channels_of_its and_it_will_go over all_of banks_of_its.

OET-LV ISA 8:8

8 And_it_will_pass_on in_Yəhūdāh/(Judah) it_will_overflow and_it_will_pass_over to the_neck it_will_reach and_ the_spreading(s)_of its_wings_of_his _it_was the_fullness_of the_breadth_of your_land_of_your Oh_Immanu- ʼēl.
Show passage in OET: ISA 8:21–22

OET-RV ISA 8:21

21 and they’ll be distressed and hungry as they pass it by. Then because they’re hungry and angry, they’ll curse their king and their god as they look upwards.

OET-RV ISA 8:22

22 They’ll look back to the ground, and wow, only see trouble and darkness—gloom, distress, and thick darkness thrusting out at them.

OET-LV ISA 8:21

21 And_it_will_pass in_it hard_pressed and_hungry and_it_was if/because it_will_be_hungry and_it_will_be_enraged and_it_will_curse (in)_king_of_its and_(in)_god_of_its and_it_will_turn (to)_upwards.

OET-LV ISA 8:22

22 And_near/to the_earth it_will_look and_BEHOLD/LO/SEE trouble and_darkness gloom_of distress and_darkness it_is_thrust_out.

Jump to OET ISA 7:14 section.

Jump to OET MAT 1:23 section.

Jump to OET ISA 8:3 section.

Jump to OET ISA 8:1 section.

Jump to OET ISA 8:10 section.

Jump to OET ISA 7:17–25 section.

Jump to OET ISA 8:6–8 section.

Jump to OET ISA 8:21–22 section.

Nevertheless, the gloom and darkness associated with the Assyrian invasion would not last indefinitely, and 9:1-5 speaks of a time of peace and joy. Verses 6-7 OET ISA 6:1–13 · OET ISA 7:1–25 introduce a child who would become a righteous King and would rule forever. This “Prince of Peace” is the Messiah, the “Mighty God” whose kingdom is described in 2:2-4.

Show passage in OET: ISA 9:1–5

OET-RV ISA 9:1

9 However, it won’t not cover over those who are distressed. Previously he humiliated the Zevulun and Naftali (Naphtali) regions, but later, he’ll honour the way of the sea—beyond the Yarden (Jordan) river—Galil of the nations.

OET-RV ISA 9:2

2 The people who walked in darkness have seen a powerful light.
 ⇔ ≈ The light has shone on those who’ve lived in a land of darkness.

OET-RV ISA 9:3

3 You have multiplied the nation itself.
 ⇔ You’ve increased its happiness.
 ⇔ ≈ They celebrate in front of you
 ⇔ like the happiness at harvest time.
 ⇔ ≈ Like their excitement when dividing the plunder,

OET-RV ISA 9:4

4 because you’ve shattered the chains on its neck,
 ⇔ and the stick whacking its shoulders.
 ⇔ You’ve broken the rod of his oppressor
 ⇔ like when you defeated Midyan.

OET-RV ISA 9:5

5 Yes, every warrior’s boot treading loudly will be burnt,
 ⇔ along with every piece of clothing with blood on it,

OET-LV ISA 8:23

23  If/because not gloom will_belong_to_that_which distress to/for_her/it like_time (the)_former he_treated_with_contempt towards_land of_Zəⱱūlūn and_(to)_the_of_land of_Naftālī and_the_latter_time he_will_honour the_way_of the_sea the_other_side_of the_Yardēn/(Jordan) Gālīl the_nations.

OET-LV ISA 9:1

9  The_people which_walk in_darkness they_will_see a_light great those_who_dwell_of in_land deep_darkness a_light it_will_shine on_them.

OET-LV ISA 9:2

2  You_will_multiply the_nation to_it you_will_magnify the_rejoicing they_will_rejoice to_your_face like_the_rejoicing_of at_harvest just_as people_are_glad when_divide_they plunder.

OET-LV ISA 9:3

3  If/because DOM the_yoke_of its_burden_of_his and_DOM the_staff_of its_shoulder_of_his the_rod_of the_one_who_oppresses in/on/over_him/it you_will_shatter like_the_day_of Midyān.

OET-LV ISA 9:4

4  If/because every_of boot which_marches with_shaking and_cloak rolled in_blood(s) and_it_will_be to_burning fuel_of a_fire.
Show passage in OET: ISA 2:2–4

OET-RV ISA 2:2

2 Near the end of time, the mountain where Yahweh’s house is
 ⇔ will be established as the most important mountain.
 ⇔ It will become more famous than any other hill,
 ⇔ and all the nations will flow to visit it.

OET-RV ISA 2:3

3 Many different peoples will come and say,
 ⇔ “Come on, let’s go up to Yahweh’s mountain—
 ⇔ to the temple of Ya’akov’s (Jacob) God,
 ⇔ so he can teach us his ways and we can walk in his paths.”
 ⇔ Because God’s instructions will emanate from Tsiyon (Zion),
 ⇔ ≈ and Yahweh’s message will spread out starting from Yerushalem (Jerusalem).

OET-RV ISA 2:4

4 He’ll judge between the nations,
 ⇔ ≈ and will settle cases for many different peoples.
 ⇔ They’ll hammer their swords into plough blades,
 ⇔ ≈ and their spears into pruning hooks.
 ⇔ The nations will stop attacking each other,
 ⇔ and they won’t go to war again.

OET-LV ISA 2:2

2 And_it_was in_end/latter the_days established it_will_be the_mountain_of the_house_of YHWH (in)_the_chief_of the_mountains and_lifted_up more_than_the_hills and_they_will_stream to_him/it all_of the_nations.

OET-LV ISA 2:3

3 And_ peoples many _they_will_come and_they_will_say come and_let_us_go_up to the_mountain_of YHWH to the_house_of the_god_of Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob) so_that_he_may_teach_us from_ways_of_his and_so_that_we_may_walk in_paths_of_his if/because from_Tsiyyōn/(Zion) instruction it_will_go_forth and_the_message_of YHWH from_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem).

OET-LV ISA 2:4

4 And_he_will_judge between the_nations and_he_will_decide for_peoples many and_they_will_beat swords_of_their into_plowshares and_spears_of_their into_pruning_knives not nation it_will_lift_up against nation a_sword and_not they_will_learn again warfare.

Jump to OET ISA 9:1–5 section.

Jump to OET ISA 2:2–4 section.

For the immediate future, however, both Israel and Judah will suffer the agony of war as punishment for their sins. God is angry with his people because they are proud and arrogant, and their leaders disregard the pleas of the poor and needy. Civil war and foreign invasion will crush the hapless nation (9:8–10:4 OET ISA 9:8–21 · OET ISA 10:1–4). But once Israel has been judged, God will turn his hand against Assyria, the instrument he has used to judge other nations. Because of her string of victories, Assyria is filled with pride and is eager for more triumph. Yet even at the moment when Jerusalem is about to succumb, God will cut down the Assyrian army like a cedar in Lebanon and spare his people (10:26-34).

Show passage in OET: ISA 10:26–34

OET-RV ISA 10:26

26 Commander-in-chief Yahweh will wave a whip against them, like when the Midyanites were struck at Orev rock, and wave his staff over the sea like they did leaving Mitsrayim (Egypt).

OET-RV ISA 10:27

27 Then at that time, he’ll lift his load off your shoulders and his yoke from off your neck, and that yoke will be broken as you begin to thrive again.

OET-RV ISA 10:28

28 The enemy has come to Ay, passed through Migron, storing their supplies north of Yerushalem (Jerusalem) at Mikmas.

OET-RV ISA 10:29

29 They’ve crossed over the pass. They camped at Geva. Ramah is trembling, and Giveah of Sha’ul (Saul) has fled.

OET-RV ISA 10:30

30 Cry out for help daughter of Galim,
 ⇔ pay attention Layshah,
 ⇔ you’ll suffer Anatot.

OET-RV ISA 10:31

31 Madmenah flees,
 ⇔ the residents of Gevim are taken to safety.

OET-RV ISA 10:32

32 Yet today he will stand at Nov,
 ⇔ shaking his fist at the daughter of Tsiyon (Zion)—
 ⇔ the hill of Yerushalem (Jerusalem).

OET-RV ISA 10:33

 ⇔  33 Listen, my master, Commander-in-chief Yahweh will cut off the branches with a crash,
 ⇔ and the tallest of the tall will be cut down,
 ⇔ ≈ and the high and mighty will be brought low.

OET-RV ISA 10:34

34 He’ll chop down the thickets in the forest with an axe,
 ⇔ → and Levanon will be felled by the mighty one.

OET-LV ISA 10:26

26 And_he_will_wield on/upon/above_him/it YHWH soldiers/messengers a_whip like_the_defeat_of Midyān at_the_rock_of ˊOrēⱱ and_staff_of_his will_be_over the_sea and_he_will_raise_it in_the_manner_of Miʦrayim.

OET-LV ISA 10:27

27 And_it_was in_the_day (the)_that burden_of_its it_will_be_removed from_under shoulder_of_your and_yoke_of_its from_under neck_of_your and_ the_yoke _it_will_be_broken from_face/in_front_of fatness.

OET-LV ISA 10:28

28 He_has_come to Aiath he_has_passed in_Migrōn to_Mikmāş he_deposits baggage(s)_of_his.

OET-LV ISA 10:29

29 They_have_passed_over the_pass Geⱱaˊ will_be_a_lodging_place to/for_us (the)_Rāmāh it_has_trembled Giⱱˊāh of_Shāʼūl/(Saul) it_has_fled.

OET-LV ISA 10:30

30 Cry_aloud voice_of_your Oh_daughter_of Gallim pay_attention Oh_Layishah Oh_afflicted_one ˊAnātōt.

OET-LV ISA 10:31

31 Madmenah it_has_fled the_inhabitants_of (the)_Gēⱱīm they_have_brought_to_safety.

OET-LV ISA 10:32

32 Yet the_day at_Noⱱ to_stand he_will_shake his/its_hand the_mountain_of the_daughter_of of_Tsiyyōn/(Zion) the_hill_of Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem).

OET-LV ISA 10:33

33 THERE the_master YHWH soldiers/messengers is_about_to_lop_off bough[s] with_a_crash and_the_exalted_ones_of (the)_height will_be_cut_down and_the_tall_ones they_will_become_low.

OET-LV ISA 10:34

34 And_he_will_cut_down the_thickets_of the_forest with_(the)_axe and_the_(the)_Ləⱱānōn by_a_mighty_one it_will_fall.

Jump to OET ISA 10:26–34 section.

After Assyria’s defeat, Isaiah describes the restoration of Israel and the powerful rule of the Messiah (ch 11). Both Jews and Gentiles will be attracted to Jerusalem to enjoy an era of peace and justice. Like David, the Messiah will have the Spirit of God resting upon him as he judges the wicked and protects the needy. To conclude these opening messages, Isaiah offers two short songs of praise that celebrate God’s past deliverance and his promise of future blessing (ch 12).

Show passage in OET: ISA 12:1–6

OET-RV ISA 12:1

12 Then on that day you’ll say,
 ⇔ “I’ll praise you, Yahweh, because although you were angry at me,
 ⇔ your anger subsided and you’ve comforted me.

OET-RV ISA 12:2

2 Yes, God is the one who saves me.
 ⇔ I will trust him and not be afraid
 ⇔ because my strength and the one I sing about is Yah—Yahweh,
 ⇔ and he’s rescued me from my enemies.

OET-RV ISA 12:3

3 Then you’ll cheerfully get water
 ⇔ from the springs of salvation.

OET-RV ISA 12:4

4 “Give thanks to Yahweh,” you’ll say at that time.
 ⇔ “Ask him for help.
 ⇔ Tell all the people groups what he’s done.
 ⇔ Tell everyone how wonderful he is.

OET-RV ISA 12:5

5 Sing to Yahweh because he’s done amazing things.
 ⇔ Make sure everyone in the world knows about them.

OET-RV ISA 12:6

6 Yell and shout happily, you inhabitants of Tsiyon (Zion),
 ⇔ because Yisrael’s (Israel) holy one is powerful among you.”

OET-LV ISA 12:1

12 And_you_will_say in_the_day (the)_that I_will_give_thanks_to_you Oh_YHWH if/because you_were_angry with_me anger_of_your let_it_turn_back and_may_you_comfort_me.

OET-LV ISA 12:2

2 HERE god salvation_of_is_my I_will_trust and_not I_will_be_in_dread if/because might_of_is_my and_strength Yah YHWH and_he/it_was to_me (into)_salvation.

OET-LV ISA 12:3

3 And_you(pl)_will_draw water with_joy from_the_springs_of (the)_salvation.

OET-LV ISA 12:4

4 And_you(pl)_will_say in_the_day (the)_that give_thanks to/for_YHWH call on_name_of_his make_known among_peoples deeds_of_his bring_to_remembrance if/because_that his/its_name is_exalted.

OET-LV ISA 12:5

5 Sing_praises_to YHWH if/because majesty he_has_done is_made_known this in_all the_earth/land.

OET-LV ISA 12:6

6 Cry_aloud and_cry_out Oh_inhabitant[s] of_Tsiyyōn/(Zion) if/because is_great in_midst_of_your the_holy_one_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).

Jump to OET ISA 12:1–6 section.

Oracles against the Nations (13–23 OET ISA 13:1–22 · OET ISA 14:1–32 · OET ISA 15:1–9 · OET ISA 16:1–14 · OET ISA 17:1–14 · OET ISA 18:1–7 · OET ISA 19:1–25 · OET ISA 20:1–6 · OET ISA 21:1–17 · OET ISA 22:1–25 · OET ISA 23:1–18)

Although Babylon is not the major power of the day, Isaiah begins his announcements of judgment with two chapters about the destruction of Assyria’s neighbor to the south. Babylon will eventually conquer Jerusalem (between 605 and 586 BC), but the Medes (13:17) along with the Elamites will capture Babylon (539 BC). In spite of the glory to be achieved by future kings of Babylon, God will bring their pomp down to the grave (14:9-10). The chapter ends with short prophecies against Assyria and the Philistines.

Show passage in OET: ISA 14:9–10

OET-RV ISA 14:9

9 Down below, the grave is excited
 ⇔ ≈ waiting for your arrival.
 ⇔ It wakes up the dead for you—all the kings of the earth,
 ⇔ ≈ raising them from their thrones—all the kings of the nations.

OET-RV ISA 14:10

10 They’ll all speak and tell you
 ⇔ that you have been made weak like them,
 ⇔ in fact become completely like them.

OET-LV ISA 14:9

9 Shəʼōl from_under it_is_excited to/for_yourself(m) to_meet coming_your it_has_roused to/for_yourself(m) shades all_of the_leaders_of the_earth it_has_made_rise from_thrones_of_their all_of the_kings_of the_nations.

OET-LV ISA 14:10

10 Of_them_of_all they_will_answer and_they_will_say to_you also you you_have_been_made_weak like_us to_us you_have_become_like.

Jump to OET ISA 14:9–10 section.

One of Israel’s oldest enemies was the nation of Moab, situated east of the Dead Sea. Even though it was a small country, Isaiah devotes two chapters to these descendants of Lot. Chapter 15 describes the extensive mourning that will overwhelm their cities. After a brief interlude urging the Moabites to submit to Israel and to her God (16:1-5), Isaiah notes that pride will lead to Moab’s downfall. Sounds of weeping fill the land as the vines and fields wither and are trampled.

Show passage in OET: ISA 15:1–9

OET-RV ISA 15:1

15 Here is a message for Moav (Moab):
 ¶ So, in a night Ar in Moav will be laid waste, destroyed.
 ⇔ ≈ So, in a night Kir in Moav will be laid waste, destroyed.

OET-RV ISA 15:2

2 They’ve gone up to the temple, and Divon up to the hills to weep.
 ⇔ ≈ Moav wails about Nevo and Meydeva.
 ⇔ All their heads are bald.
 ⇔ ≈ All their beards are cut off.

OET-RV ISA 15:3

3 In their streets they wear sackcloth.
 ⇔ ≈ On their (flat) roofs and in the square, everyone wails,
 ⇔ → coming down in tears.

OET-RV ISA 15:4

4 Heshbon and El’aleh cry out—their voice is heard as far as Yahats.
 ⇔ ≈ So too, the soldiers from Moav call out as their spirit trembles inside them.

OET-RV ISA 15:5

5 My heart cries out for Moav, those who flee to Tsoar and to Eglat-Shelishiyah,
 ⇔ because they weep as they climb the Luhit ascent,
 ⇔ ≈ yes, on the road to Horonayim, they cry loudly from their suffering.

OET-RV ISA 15:6

6 The Nimrim spring has dried up so the grass has withered.
 ⇔ ≈ The vegetation has disappeared so there’s no more greenery.

OET-RV ISA 15:7

7 Because of that, they take the wealth they’ve made and their savings,
 ⇔ → and they carry it away across the stream with the willows.

OET-RV ISA 15:8

8 Yes, the cry has surrounded the Moav (Moab) region,
 ⇔ and her wailing has carried as far as Eglayim and Be’er-Elim,

OET-RV ISA 15:9

9 because the Dimon stream is full of blood,
 ⇔ → However, I’ll bring more on Dimon.
 ⇔ I’ll send a lion for Moav’s survivors,
 ⇔ ≈ and for the remnant of the land.

OET-LV ISA 15:1

15 The_oracle_of Mōʼāⱱ if/because in_a_night_of ˊĀr of_Mōʼāⱱ it_was_devastated it_was_destroyed if/because in_a_night_of Qīr of it_was_devastated it_was_destroyed.

OET-LV ISA 15:2

2 It_has_gone_up the_house and_Diyⱱvōn the_high_places for_weeping on Nəⱱō and_on Mēydəⱱāʼ Mōʼāⱱ it_is_wailing in_all heads_of_its baldness every_of beard is_diminished.

OET-LV ISA 15:3

3 In_streets_of_its they_have_girded_on sackcloth on roofs_of_its and_in_its_open_of_places of_it_of_all it_is_wailing going_down in_weeping.

OET-LV ISA 15:4

4 And_ Ḩeshbōn and_ʼElˊālēh _it_has_cried_out to Yahaʦ/(Jahaz) voice_of_their it_has_been_heard therefore yes/correct/thus/so the_equipped_men_of Mōʼāⱱ they_are_shouting being_of_its it_is_trembling for_him/it.

OET-LV ISA 15:5

5 Heart_of_my for_Mōʼāⱱ it_cries_out fugitives_of_its are_to Tsoˊar/(Zoar) ˊEglat Shəlishiyyāh if/because the_ascent_of (the)_Lūḩīt with_weeping it_is_going_up in/on/over_him/it if/because the_road_of Ḩoronayim a_cry_of shattering they_rouse.

OET-LV ISA 15:6

6 If/because the_waters_of Nimrīm wastes they_are if/because grass it_has_dried_up fresh_grass it_has_wasted_away greenery not it_is.

OET-LV ISA 15:7

7 Therefore yes/correct/thus/so the_wealth which_it_has_made and_store_of_their over the_wadi_of the_poplars they_carry_them_off.

OET-LV ISA 15:8

8 If/because the_cry it_has_gone_around DOM the_territory_of Mōʼāⱱ is_to Eglaim wailing_of_its and_Bəʼēr- ʼēlīm wailing_of_its.

OET-LV ISA 15:9

9 If/because the_waters_of Dimōn they_are_full blood if/because I_will_put on Dimōn added_things will_be_for_the_escaped_remnant_of Mōʼāⱱ a_lion and_for_the_remainder_of the_land.
Show passage in OET: ISA 16:1–5

OET-RV ISA 16:1

16 Send a ram to Yehudah’s (Judah) ruler
 ⇔ from Sela in the wilderness to the mountain of the daughter of Tsiyon (Zion).

OET-RV ISA 16:2

2 Then just like birds flutter away from a nest that’s disturbed,
 ⇔ so too the Moav (Moab) women will head to the fords at the Arnon river.

OET-RV ISA 16:3

3 Bring some advice. Make a decision.
 ⇔ Make some shade that’s dark in the middle of the day.
 ⇔ Hide the fugitives.
 ⇔ ≈ Don’t expose the refugees.

OET-RV ISA 16:4

4 Let Moav’s refugees live among you.
 ⇔ Be a shelter for them from the destroyer,
 ⇔ because the oppressor will give up.
 ⇔ Destruction will cease.
 ⇔ The oppressors will disappear from the land.

OET-RV ISA 16:5

5 A king will be established based on loyal commitment.
 ⇔ A descendant of David who will rule with faithfulness—
 ⇔ one who judges fairly and strives for justice,
 ⇔ and who quickly does what is right.

OET-LV ISA 16:1

16 Send a_lamb the_ruler_of the_land from_Şelaˊ wilderness_to_the to the_mountain_of the_daughter_of Tsiyyōn/(Zion).

OET-LV ISA 16:2

2 And_it_was like_a_bird fluttering a_nest sent_away they_will_be the_daughters_of Mōʼāⱱ the_fords of_ʼArnōn.

OET-LV ISA 16:3

3 Bring counsel make a_decision make like_night shade_of_your in_the_middle the_noon(s) hide banished_ones a_fugitive do_not expose.

OET-LV ISA 16:4

4 Let_them_sojourn among_you my_banished_of_ones Mōʼāⱱ become a_shelter for_them from_face/in_front_of the_destroyer if/because the_oppressor he_will_come_to_an_end devastation it_will_cease the_trampler they_will_be_finished from the_earth/land.

OET-LV ISA 16:5

5 And_it_will_be_established in_(the)_loyalty a_throne and_he_will_sit on/upon/above_him/it in_faithfulness in_the_tent_of Dāvid one_who_judges and_one_who_seeks justice and_one_prompt_of righteousness.

Jump to OET ISA 15:1–9 section.

Jump to OET ISA 16:1–5 section.

In chapter 17 the fourth oracle is directed against Damascus and Ephraim (the northern kingdom of Israel), probably reflecting their alliance against Judah about 734 BC. Both nations will face ruin, and Ephraim is condemned for abandoning the Lord, her “Savior” and “Rock” (17:10).

Show passage in OET: ISA 17:10

OET-RV ISA 17:10

10 because you’ve forgotten the god who saved you,
 ⇔ ≈ and you didn’t remember the rock that you used for protection.
 ⇔ So you sow pleasant plantations
 ⇔ and plant vine cuttings from a stranger.

OET-LV ISA 17:10

10 If/because you_have_forgotten the_god_of your_salvation_of_your and_the_rock_of your_refuge_of_your not you_have_remembered therefore yes/correct/thus/so you_plant plantations_of pleasantness(es) and_the_vine_branch_of a_stranger you_sow_it.

Jump to OET ISA 17:10 section.

In chapters 18 and 19 Isaiah turns to the south and addresses Ethiopia and Egypt, countries that had strong links from 715–633 BC, when an Ethiopian named Shabako became pharaoh in Egypt. But Egypt is plagued with disunity and suffers greatly at the hands of Assyrian kings. In spite of the supposed wisdom of her leaders, Egypt faces economic and political ruin (19:5-15). Yet the time is coming when the Egyptians will be restored and will worship the God of Israel. Along with Assyria and Israel, Egypt will become a blessing (19:24). Some interpreters think this is a prophecy of the salvation of Gentiles during the church age, but others relate this day to the peace of the millennial age (cf. 2:2-4; 11:6-9). For the immediate future, however, Isaiah announces that Assyria will take many Egyptians and Ethiopians into captivity (ch 20).

Show passage in OET: ISA 18:1–7

OET-RV ISA 18:1

18 You won’t end well, you land of whirring wings
 ⇔ that’s on the far side of Kush’s (Ethiopia) rivers.

OET-RV ISA 18:2

2 You who send ambassadors across the ocean
 ⇔ skimming over the water in papyrus vessels.
 ⇔ You swift messengers, go to the nation where the people are tall and smooth-skinned—
 ⇔ a people who are feared—a very powerful nation
 ⇔ from a land that’s divided by rivers.

OET-RV ISA 18:3

3 All you inhabitants of the world
 ⇔ and those who live on the earth,
 ⇔ look when a signal is raised on the hills,
 ⇔ and listen when you hear a trumpet sounding.

OET-RV ISA 18:4

4 This is what Yahweh told me:
 ⇔ I’ll remain quite and pay attention from my place,
 ⇔ like when heat shimmers with light,
 ⇔ like a cloud of mist in the heat at harvest time.

OET-RV ISA 18:5

5 Before the harvest starts, when the blossoming has finished,
 ⇔ and the flowers are forming into grapes,
 ⇔ then he’ll cut off the unwanted shoots with the pruning knife
 ⇔ and cut away the long tendrils.

OET-RV ISA 18:6

6 They’ll be left there for the birds of prey from the hills,
 ⇔ and the wild animals across the land.
 ⇔ The birds of prey will spend the summer on them,
 ⇔ and then the animals across the land will spend the winter on them.

OET-RV ISA 18:7

7 At that time, a gift will be brought for Commander-in-chief Yahweh,
 ⇔ from those tall, smooth-skinned people who are feared by every nation.
 ⇔ That very powerful nation whose land is divided by rivers.
 ⇔ They’ll take it to Mt. Tsiyon (Zion) where Commander-in-chief Yahweh’s name is known.

OET-LV ISA 18:1

18 Woe_to a_land_of whirring_of wings which is_from_the_other_side of_the_rivers_of of_Kūsh/(Cush).

OET-LV ISA 18:2

2 The_one_which_is_sending on_sea envoys and_in_vessels_of papyrus on the_surface_of the_waters go Oh_messengers swift to a_nation tall and_smooth_skinned to a_people feared from it and_beyond a_nation strength strength and_trampling which rivers they_divide land_of_its.

OET-LV ISA 18:3

3 Oh_all_of the_inhabitants_of the_world and_those_who_dwell_of earth just_as_lifts_up a_standard mountains you(pl)_will_see_it and_just_as_sounds a_trumpet you(pl)_will_hear_it.

OET-LV ISA 18:4

4 If/because thus YHWH he_said to_me I_will_remain_quiet and_I_will_pay_attention in_place_of_my like_heat_of shimmering with light like_a_cloud_of dew in_the_heat_of harvest.

OET-LV ISA 18:5

5 If/because to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before harvest just_ bud[s] _as_is_finished and_unripe_grape[s] ripening blossom it_will_become and_he_will_cut_off the_shoots with_(the)_knives and_DOM the_tendrils he_will_remove he_will_cut_away.

OET-LV ISA 18:6

6 They_will_be_abandoned alike to_bird[s]_of_prey_of the_mountains and_to_the_animal[s]_of the_earth/land and_it_will_pass_the_summer on/upon/above_him/it the_bird[s]_prey and_all (the)_animal_of the_earth/land on/upon/above_him/it it_will_pass_the_winter.

OET-LV ISA 18:7

7 At_time (the)_that a_gift it_will_be_brought to/for_YHWH soldiers/messengers a_people tall and_smooth_skinned and_from_a_people feared from it and_beyond a_nation_of strength strength and_trampling which rivers they_divide land_of_its to the_place_of the_name_of YHWH soldiers/messengers the_mountain_of Tsiyyōn/(Zion).
Show passage in OET: ISA 19:5–15

OET-RV ISA 19:5

5 The waters from the sea will dry up,
 ⇔ ≈ and any river will drop in level and empty out.

OET-RV ISA 19:6

6 Then the low rivers will stink,
 ⇔ and Mitsrayim’s canals will dry up.
 ⇔ The reeds and rushes will wither.

OET-RV ISA 19:7

7 There’ll be exposed areas at the river mouth,
 ⇔ and all the cultivated land along the river
 ⇔ will turn to dust and cease to exist.

OET-RV ISA 19:8

8 The fishermen will wail and mourn—
 ⇔ everyone who throws a hook into the Nile will grieve,
 ⇔ along with all those who spread a fishing net over the surface of the waters.

OET-RV ISA 19:9

9 Flax workers will be ashamed,
 ⇔ as will those who weave white cloth.

OET-RV ISA 19:10

10 Mitsrayim’s (Egypt) foundations will be crushed,
 ⇔ and their hired workers will be discouraged.

OET-RV ISA 19:11

11 Tsoan city’s officials are foolish.
 ⇔ ≈ Par’oh’s (Pharaoh) wise counsellors are stupid.
 ⇔ How could you all tell Par’oh that you’re the son of wise people—
 ⇔ a son of ancient kings?

OET-RV ISA 19:12

12 So where are your wise advisors now?
 ⇔ Please let them explain to you
 ⇔ so they’ll know what Commander-in-chief Yahweh has planned for Mitsrayim (Egypt).

OET-RV ISA 19:13

13 Tsoan’s officials have become fools.
 ⇔ ≈ Nof’s (Memphis) leaders have been deceived.
 ⇔ Their tribal leaders have led Mitsrayim astray.

OET-RV ISA 19:14

14 Yahweh has mixed a confused spirit into them,
 ⇔ so they’ve misled Mitsrayim is everything it does,
 ⇔ making them stagger like a drunkard in his own vomit.

OET-RV ISA 19:15

15 No one in Mitsrayim can do anything—
 ⇔ whether head or tail, palm branch or reed.

OET-LV ISA 19:5

5 And_ waters from_the_sea _they_will_be_dried_up and_a_river it_will_become_dry and_it_will_be_dry.

OET-LV ISA 19:6

6 And_ the_rivers _they_will_stink they_will_be_low and_they_will_become_dry the_canals_of Miʦrayim reed[s] and_rush[es] they_will_wither.

OET-LV ISA 19:7

7 Bare_places will_be_at the_River at the_mouth_of the_River and_all/each/any/every the_sown_land_of the_River it_will_be_dry it_will_be_driven_about and_it_will_not_be.

OET-LV ISA 19:8

8 And_they_will_lament the_fishermen and_ all_of those_who_throw_of in_River a_fish_hook _they_will_mourn and_those_who_spread_out_of (of)_a_fishing_net on the_surface_of the_waters they_will_languish.

OET-LV ISA 19:9

9 And_ those_who_work_of flax(es) combed and_those_who_weave white_cloth _they_will_be_ashamed.

OET-LV ISA 19:10

10 And_they_will_be foundations_of_its crushed all_of those_who_work_of wage[s] will_be_grieved_of soul.

OET-LV ISA 19:11

11 Are_only fools the_officials_of Tsoˊan/(Zoan) the_wise_people_of the_counsellors_of Parˊoh are_counsel stupid how will_you(pl)_say to Parˊoh am_a_son_of wise_people I a_son_of kings_of ancient_time.

OET-LV ISA 19:12

12 Where_are_they then your_wise_of_people and_they_will_tell please to/for_you(fs) and_they_will_know what YHWH soldiers/messengers has_he_planned on Miʦrayim/(Egypt).

OET-LV ISA 19:13

13 The_officials_of Tsoˊan they_have_become_fools the_officials_of Nof/(Memphis) they_have_been_deceived the_corner_of its_tribes_of_her they_have_misled DOM Miʦrayim.

OET-LV ISA 19:14

14 YHWH he_has_mixed in_midst_of_its a_spirit_of confusion(s) and_they_have_misled DOM Miʦrayim in_all deed_of_its as_ a_drunkard _is_made_to_stagger in_vomit_of_his.

OET-LV ISA 19:15

15 And_not it_will_be for_Miʦrayim a_deed which head and_tail palm_branch and_bulrush it_will_do.
Show passage in OET: ISA 19:24

OET-RV ISA 19:24

24 Yisrael (Israel) will be the third in the group with Mitsrayim and Ashur—a blessing in the middle of the region

OET-LV ISA 19:24

24 In_the_day (the)_that it_will_be Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) a_third to_Miʦrayim and_to_ʼAshshūr a_blessing in_the_midst_of the_earth/land.
Show passage in OET: ISA 11:6–9

OET-RV ISA 11:6

 ⇔  6 At that time. the wolf will live with the lamb,
 ⇔ ≈ the leopard will lie down with the young goat,
 ⇔ ≈ and the cow and the young lion and the calf,
 ⇔ → all there together, and a little child will lead them.

OET-RV ISA 11:7

7 The cow and the bear will graze together.
 ⇔ Their young will lie down together,
 ⇔ and the lion will eat straw like the ox.

OET-RV ISA 11:8

8 A child will play over the cobra’s hole,
 ⇔ ≈ and the toddler will stretch his hand over the viper’s nest.

OET-RV ISA 11:9

9 There’ll be no more pain or destruction on all my sacred mountain,
 ⇔ because the world will be full of knowledge about Yahweh,
 ⇔ just as the waters cover the sea.

OET-LV ISA 11:6

6 And_ wolf _it_will_sojourn with lamb and_leopard with kid it_will_lie_down and_calf and_young_lion and_fatling together and_a_child small will_be_leading (in)_them.

OET-LV ISA 11:7

7 And_cow and_female_bear they_will_graze together young_of_their they_will_lie_down and_the_lion like_ox it_will_eat straw.

OET-LV ISA 11:8

8 And_ a_sucking_child _he_will_play over the_hole_of a_cobra and_over the_nest_of a_viper a_weaned_child his/its_hand he_will_put_out.

OET-LV ISA 11:9

9 Not they_will_do_harm and_not they_will_destroy in_all the_mountain_of my_holiness_of_my if/because the_earth/land it_will_be_full knowledge DOM YHWH like_waters (to)_sea which_cover.

Jump to OET ISA 18:1–7 section.

Jump to OET ISA 19:5–15 section.

Jump to OET ISA 19:24 section.

Jump to OET ISA 11:6–9 section.

A second oracle about Babylon (cf. 13:1–14:23 OET ISA 13:1–22 · OET ISA 14:1–23) is contained in chapter 21, and Isaiah is staggered as he considers the impact of Babylon’s fall (21:3-4). When Babylon collapses, the world will know that her gods were powerless (21:9; cf. Rv 14:8; 18:2).

Show passage in OET: ISA 21:3–4

OET-RV ISA 21:3

3 That’s why my stomach tightens.
 ⇔ Pangs of anguish seize me like a woman giving birth.
 ⇔ I’m stunned by what I hear.
 ⇔ ≈ I’m terrified by what I see.

OET-RV ISA 21:4

4 My heart falters—I’m overwhelmed and I shudder.
 ⇔ ≈ The twilight that I longed for has turned into trembling.

OET-LV ISA 21:3

3 Therefore yes/correct/thus/so loins_of_my they_are_full anguish pangs they_have_seized_me like_the_pangs_of one_who_gives_birth I_am_bent_over from_hearing I_am_terrified from_seeing.

OET-LV ISA 21:4

4 Heart_of_my it_has_wandered shuddering it_has_overwhelmed_me DOM the_twilight_of my_desire_of_my it_has_made to_me (into)_trembling.
Show passage in OET: ISA 21:9

OET-RV ISA 21:9

9 so listen, a rider is coming with a pair of horses, and he brings the news that Bavel (Babylon) has fallen, yes fallen, and all its carved idols lie broken on the ground.”

OET-LV ISA 21:9

9 And_BEHOLD/LO/SEE this a_rider_of a_man a_pair_of horses is_coming and_he_answered and_he/it_said it_has_fallen Bāⱱel it_has_fallen and_all the_images_of its_gods_of_her someone_has_broken to_ground.
Show passage in OET: REV 14:8

OET-RV REV 14:8

8 Then a second messenger followed, saying, “The powerful Bavel (Babylon) has fallen into ruins, the city that caused all the nations to drink from the wine of the passion of her immorality!”

OET-LV REV 14:8

8 And an_other second messenger followed saying:
Fell, fell Babulōn/(Bāⱱel?
) great, the who of the wine of_the rage of_the sexual_immorality of_her, she_has_given_to_drink all the pagans.
Show passage in OET: REV 18:2

OET-RV REV 18:2

2 He called out in a loud voice, saying, “The mighty Bavel (Babylon) has fallen and become a place for demons to live, and a prison for evil spirits and for every kind of scavenging and detestable bird.

OET-LV REV 18:2

2 And he_cried_out with a_mighty voice saying:
Fell, fell Babulōn/(Bāⱱel?
) the great.
And it_became a_dwelling_place of_demons, and a_prison of_every spirit unclean, and a_prison of_every bird unclean, and having_been_hated.

Jump to OET ISA 21:3–4 section.

Jump to OET ISA 21:9 section.

Jump to OET REV 14:8 section.

Jump to OET REV 18:2 section.

Although it seems out of place among these oracles against the nations, chapter 22 condemns the city of Jerusalem. Like the nations, Jerusalem is full of revelry (22:2) but will soon experience the terrors of a siege. Since the people no longer rely on the Lord (v 11), he will hand them over to the enemy. Jerusalem’s unfaithfulness is exemplified by Shebna, a high official guilty of pride and materialism whose position will be taken by the godly Eliakim (vv 15-23).

Show passage in OET: ISA 22:2

OET-RV ISA 22:2

2 The city is full of noise and commotion.
 ⇔ ≈ The town is so boisterous.
 ⇔ Those dead bodies weren’t killed in fighting.
 ⇔ ≈ They didn’t die in battle.

OET-LV ISA 22:2

2 Noises full Oh_city turbulent Oh_town exultant your_slain_of_ones not are_slain_of a_sword and_not they_are_dead_of battle.
Show passage in OET: ISA 22:11

OET-RV ISA 22:11

11 You all made a reservoir between the two walls for the water from the old pool,
 ⇔ but you didn’t put your trust in the one who made it
 ⇔ and didn’t consider its designer from long ago.

OET-LV ISA 22:11

11 And_a_reservoir you(pl)_made between the_two_walls for_the_water_of the_pool (the)_old and_not you(pl)_looked to the_one_of_who_made_it and_the_one_of_who_planned_it from_distant_time not you(pl)_considered.
Show passage in OET: ISA 22:15–23

OET-RV ISA 22:15

15 My master, Commander-in-chief Yahweh says:
 ⇔ Go to the administrator who’s in charge of Shevna.

OET-RV ISA 22:16

16 Ask what right you have to come here to carve yourself a tomb—
 ⇔ chiselling a tomb to rest in, out of the tall cliff?

OET-RV ISA 22:17

17 Listen man, Yahweh is about to take firm hold of you,
 ⇔ and he’s about to hurl you away.

OET-RV ISA 22:18

18 He’ll swing you round and round like a ball,
 ⇔ tossed out into a wide open land where you’ll die.
 ⇔ Your impressive chariots will be there,
 ⇔ but what a terrible disgrace for your master’s household.

OET-RV ISA 22:19

19 I will push you out of your official role,
 ⇔ ≈ and he’ll pull you down from your position.

OET-RV ISA 22:20

20 Then at that time, I’ll summon my servant Elyakim (Hilkiyah’s son)

OET-RV ISA 22:21

21 and I’ll put your robe and sash on him, and give him the authority that you had. He’ll be like a father to those who live in Yerushalem (Jerusalem) and right across Yehudah (Judah).

OET-RV ISA 22:22

22 Then I’ll place the key to David’s house on his shoulder and he’ll open the door that no one will be able to shut. Then he’ll shut it, and no one will be able to open it.

OET-RV ISA 22:23

23 I’ll fasten him in, like a peg into something solid, and he’ll become a wonderful throne for his father’s house.

OET-LV ISA 22:15

15 Thus my_master YHWH soldiers/messengers he_says come go to the_steward the_this to Sheⱱnāʼ who is_over the_house.

OET-LV ISA 22:16

16 What belongs_to_you here and_who to/for_yourself(m) here that/for/because/then/when you_have_dug_out for_yourself here a_tomb he_is_digging_out_of a_high_place tomb_of_his he_is_cutting_of in_rock a_dwelling to_him/it.

OET-LV ISA 22:17

17 THERE YHWH is_about_of_to_hurl_you_away hurling Oh_man and_he_of_is_about_to_grasp_you firmly_(grasp).

OET-LV ISA 22:18

18 Tightly_(wind_up) he_will_wind_you_up a_winding a_ball to a_land broad_of both_sides there_(to) you_will_die and_will_be_(to)_there the_chariots_of your_splendour_of_your Oh_disgrace_of the_house_of your(pl)_master(s)_of_your.

OET-LV ISA 22:19

19 And_I_will_drive_you from_office_of_your and_from_position_of_your he_will_tear_you_down.

OET-LV ISA 22:20

20 And_it_was in_the_day (the)_that and_I_will_summon (to)_servant_of_my (to)_ʼElyāqīm the_son_of Ḩilqiyyāh.

OET-LV ISA 22:21

21 And_I_will_clothe_him tunic_of_your and_sash_of_your I_will_make_firm_on_him and_authority_of_your I_will_put in_his/its_hand and_it_was (into)_a_father of_the_inhabitant[s]_of of_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) and_of_the_house_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah).

OET-LV ISA 22:22

22 And_I_will_put the_key_of the_house_of Dāvid on shoulder_of_his and_he_will_open and_there_will_not_be one_who_shuts and_he_will_shut and_there_will_not_be one_who_opens.

OET-LV ISA 22:23

23 And_I_will_drive_him a_tent_peg in_a_place firm and_it_was (into)_a_seat_of honour for_the_house_of his/its_father.

Jump to OET ISA 22:2 section.

Jump to OET ISA 22:11 section.

Jump to OET ISA 22:15–23 section.

The last oracle (ch 23) is directed against the city of Tyre, which resisted capture until Alexander the Great conquered the island fortress in 332 BC. When Tyre fell, the economy of the entire Mediterranean world was shaken, for her ships had carried the goods of the nations far and wide.

Final Judgment and Blessing (24–27 OET ISA 24:1–23 · OET ISA 25:1–12 · OET ISA 26:1–21 · OET ISA 27:1–13)

This section functions as a grand finale to chapters 13–23 OET ISA 13:1–22 · OET ISA 14:1–32 · OET ISA 15:1–9 · OET ISA 16:1–14 · OET ISA 17:1–14 · OET ISA 18:1–7 · OET ISA 19:1–25 · OET ISA 20:1–6 · OET ISA 21:1–17 · OET ISA 22:1–25 · OET ISA 23:1–18 in that it anticipates God’s judgment upon the nations and the inauguration of the kingdom of God. A defiled earth must bear its punishment (24:5-6) and even the forces of Satan face judgment (vv 21-22).

Show passage in OET: ISA 24:5–6

OET-RV ISA 24:5

5 The world has been defiled by its inhabitants
 ⇔ because they’ve broken the laws,
 ⇔ disregarded the decree,
 ⇔ broken the eternal agreement.

OET-RV ISA 24:6

6 That’s why a curse has consumed the world,
 ⇔ and its inhabitants are found guilty.
 ⇔ Therefore earth’s inhabitants will decrease
 ⇔ and only a few will be left.

OET-LV ISA 24:5

5 And_the_earth it_has_been_polluted under inhabitants_of_its if/because they_have_transgressed laws they_have_overstepped the_decree they_have_broken the_covenant_of perpetuity.

OET-LV ISA 24:6

6 Therefore yes/correct/thus/so a_curse it_has_consumed the_earth and_ the_inhabitants_of in_it _they_have_been_held_guilty therefore yes/correct/thus/so the_inhabitants_of the_earth they_have_diminished and_ humankind_of fewness _it_will_be_left.
Show passage in OET: ISA 24:21–22

OET-RV ISA 24:21

21 At that time, Yahweh will punish the heavenly army
 ⇔ and the earthly kings on the earth.

OET-RV ISA 24:22

22 They’ll be rounded up and imprisoned in a pit.
 ⇔ They’ll be shut up in that prison and after a long time, they’ll be punished.

OET-LV ISA 24:21

21 And_it_was in_the_day (the)_that YHWH he_will_visit_judgement on the_soldier/messenger_of the_height in_height[s] and_on the_kings_of the_soil on the_soil.

OET-LV ISA 24:22

22 And_they_will_be_gathered a_gathering prisoner[s] to a_pit and_they_will_be_shut_up at a_prison and_from_an_abundance_of days they_will_be_visited.

Jump to OET ISA 24:5–6 section.

Jump to OET ISA 24:21–22 section.

In chapter 25 Isaiah rejoices over God’s great triumph and looks ahead to a day when death will be swallowed up and tears will be wiped from all faces (25:8). Israel’s longtime enemies, symbolized by Moab, will be laid low (vv 10-12), but Jerusalem will be a stronghold for the righteous (26:1-3). In 26:7-19 the nation prays that these promises will become a reality. Verses 20-21 indicate that the Lord will indeed respond, pouring out his wrath upon a sin-cursed earth and upon Satan himself (27:1). When that takes place, Israel will be a fruitful vineyard, a blessing to the whole world (27:2-6; contrast 5:1-7). First, however, Israel will have to endure war and exile, and then the remnant will return to Jerusalem.

Show passage in OET: ISA 25:1–12

OET-RV ISA 25:1

25 Yes, Yahweh, you’re my god.
 ⇔ I will honour you and thank your name/reputation
 ⇔ because you’ve done incredible things,
 ⇔ planned long back in perfect faithfulness.

OET-RV ISA 25:2

2 Yes, you can make a city into a heap of rubble,
 ⇔ or a fortified town into ruins.
 ⇔ You’ve destroyed some strangers’ fortresses—never to be rebuilt again.

OET-RV ISA 25:3

3 So yes, strong people will honour you—
 ⇔ The towns in ruthless nations will fear you,

OET-RV ISA 25:4

4 because you’ve been a safe place to be shelter for those who are distressed—
 ⇔ a shelter from the rain and a shade from the hot sun,
 ⇔ because the breath of ruthless people is like rain beating against a wall,

OET-RV ISA 25:5

5 and like heat in a dry land.
 ⇔ You subdued the uproar from foreigners,
 ⇔ like the shade of a cloud reduces the heat.
 ⇔ He’ll quieten down the song of ruthless people.

OET-RV ISA 25:6

6 Then Commander-in-chief Yahweh will hold a banquet of good things for all that people on that mountain.
 ⇔ There’ll be vintage wine and choice meat.

OET-RV ISA 25:7

7 Then on that mountain, he’ll swallow up the bedsheet that’s covering all the peoples,
 ⇔ ≈ and the web that’s woven over all the nations.

OET-RV ISA 25:8

8 My master will permanently swallow death up.
 ⇔ Yahweh will wipe the tears away from every face.
 ⇔ He’s removed his people’s disgrace from all the earth, because Yahweh has spoken.

OET-RV ISA 25:9

9 Then at the time it will be said, ‘Look, that’s our god.
 ⇔ We put our hope in him, and he saved us.
 ⇔ Yes, that’s Yahweh—we maintained our trust in him.
 ⇔ We’ll be happy and celebrate how he’s saved us.’

OET-RV ISA 25:10

10 Yahweh’s hand rests on this mountain to secure it.
 ⇔ Moav (Moab) will be trampled down like a heap of straw in a dung pile.

OET-RV ISA 25:11

11 Yahweh will spread out his hands in the middle of it,
 ⇔ like a swimmer spreading his arms to swim,
 ⇔ and he’ll cancel their pride with the skill of his hands.

OET-RV ISA 25:12

12 He’ll knock down your high fortress walls,
 ⇔ and Moav’s cities will be broken right down low.

OET-LV ISA 25:1

25 Oh_YHWH god_of_are_my you I_will_exalt_you I_will_give_thanks_to name_of_your if/because you_have_done wonder[s] plans from_distant_time faithfulness faithfulness.

OET-LV ISA 25:2

2 If/because you_have_made from_a_city into_heap a_town fortified into_a_ruin a_fortress_of strangers from_a_city forever_perpetuity not it_will_be_rebuilt.

OET-LV ISA 25:3

3 Therefore yes/correct/thus/so they_will_honour_you a_people strong a_town_of nations ruthless they_will_fear_you.

OET-LV ISA 25:4

4 If/because you_have_been a_refuge for_person a_refuge for_person in_distress to_him/it a_shelter from_rainstorm a_shade from_heat if/because the_breath_of ruthless_people is_like_a_rainstorm_of a_wall.

OET-LV ISA 25:5

5 Like_heat in_a_dry_land the_uproar_of strangers you_will_subdue heat by_the_shade_of a_cloud the_song_of ruthless_people he_will_quieten.

OET-LV ISA 25:6

6 And_ YHWH soldiers/messengers _he_will_make to/from_all/each/any/every the_peoples on_mountain the_this a_feast_of fat_things a_feast_of old_wine(s) fat_things full_of_marrow old_wine(s) refined.

OET-LV ISA 25:7

7 And_he_will_swallow_up on_mountain the_this the_surface_of the_covering which_covers over all_of the_peoples and_the_woven_stuff which_is_woven over all_of the_nations.

OET-LV ISA 25:8

8 He_will_swallow_up (the)_death to_perpetuity and_ my_master YHWH _he_will_wipe_away tear[s] from_under every_of face and_the_reproach_of his_people_of_his he_will_remove from_under all_of the_earth/land if/because YHWH he_has_spoken.

OET-LV ISA 25:9

9 And_saying(ms) in_the_day (the)_that HERE god_of_is_our this we_have_waited to_him/it and_he_will_save_us this is_YHWH we_have_waited to_him/it let_us_be_glad and_let_us_rejoice in_salvation_of_his.

OET-LV ISA 25:10

10 If/because the_hand_of YHWH it_will_rest on_mountain the_this and_ Mōʼāⱱ _it_will_be_trampled_down in_its_place as_ a_heap_of_straw _is_trampled_down in/on/at/with a_dung_hill.

OET-LV ISA 25:11

11 And_it_will_spread_out hands_of_its in_midst_of_its just_as (the)_swimmer he_spreads_them_out to_swim and_he_will_bring_low haughtiness_of_its with the_tricks_of its_hands_of_his.

OET-LV ISA 25:12

12 And_the_fortification_of the_refuge_of your(pl)_walls_of_your he_will_lay_low he_will_bring_it_low he_will_make_it_touch (to)_ground to the_dust.
Show passage in OET: ISA 25:8

OET-RV ISA 25:8

8 My master will permanently swallow death up.
 ⇔ Yahweh will wipe the tears away from every face.
 ⇔ He’s removed his people’s disgrace from all the earth, because Yahweh has spoken.

OET-LV ISA 25:8

8 He_will_swallow_up (the)_death to_perpetuity and_ my_master YHWH _he_will_wipe_away tear[s] from_under every_of face and_the_reproach_of his_people_of_his he_will_remove from_under all_of the_earth/land if/because YHWH he_has_spoken.
Show passage in OET: ISA 25:10–12

OET-RV ISA 25:10

10 Yahweh’s hand rests on this mountain to secure it.
 ⇔ Moav (Moab) will be trampled down like a heap of straw in a dung pile.

OET-RV ISA 25:11

11 Yahweh will spread out his hands in the middle of it,
 ⇔ like a swimmer spreading his arms to swim,
 ⇔ and he’ll cancel their pride with the skill of his hands.

OET-RV ISA 25:12

12 He’ll knock down your high fortress walls,
 ⇔ and Moav’s cities will be broken right down low.

OET-LV ISA 25:10

10 If/because the_hand_of YHWH it_will_rest on_mountain the_this and_ Mōʼāⱱ _it_will_be_trampled_down in_its_place as_ a_heap_of_straw _is_trampled_down in/on/at/with a_dung_hill.

OET-LV ISA 25:11

11 And_it_will_spread_out hands_of_its in_midst_of_its just_as (the)_swimmer he_spreads_them_out to_swim and_he_will_bring_low haughtiness_of_its with the_tricks_of its_hands_of_his.

OET-LV ISA 25:12

12 And_the_fortification_of the_refuge_of your(pl)_walls_of_your he_will_lay_low he_will_bring_it_low he_will_make_it_touch (to)_ground to the_dust.
Show passage in OET: ISA 26:1–3

OET-RV ISA 26:1

26 A song will be sung in Yehudah (Judah) at that time:
 ⇔ Yerushalem (Jerusalem) city is strong.
 ⇔ He gave us walls and ramparts to keep us safe.

OET-RV ISA 26:2

2 Open the gates so a righteous nation can enter—
 ⇔ one that remains faithful.

OET-RV ISA 26:3

3 The one with their mind made up firmly will have true peace,
 ⇔ because he puts his trust in you.

OET-LV ISA 26:1

26 In_the_day (the)_that the_song the_this it_will_be_sung in_land of_Yəhūdāh/(Judah) a_city_of strength to/for_us salvation he_sets walls and_a_rampart.

OET-LV ISA 26:2

2 Open the_gates so_ a_nation righteous which_keeps faithfulness(es) _that_it_may_enter.

OET-LV ISA 26:3

3 An_inclination firm you_will_keep peace peace if/because in_you(ms) he_is_trusting.
Show passage in OET: ISA 27:1

OET-RV ISA 27:1

27 At that time, Yahweh will use his extremely powerful sword,
 ⇔ to punish the slithering sea monster Livyatan—Livyatan the twisting snake-like creature,
 ⇔ and he’ll kill the monster that’s in the ocean.

OET-LV ISA 27:1

27 In_the_day (the)_that YHWH he_will_visit_judgement with_sword_of_his (the)_fierce and_(the)_great and_(the)_mighty on Livyātān a_snake fleeing and_on Livyātān a_snake twisting and_he_will_slay DOM the_sea_monster which is_in_sea.
Show passage in OET: ISA 27:2–6

OET-RV ISA 27:2

2 When that happens, sing about a delightful vineyard.

OET-RV ISA 27:3

3 I, Yahweh, will look after it.
 ⇔ I’ll keep it watered in case someone attacks it.
 ⇔ I’ll guard it night and day.

OET-RV ISA 27:4

4 I don’t have any anger—who will give me thorn bushes?
 ⇔ I will march against it—I’ll completely burn it up.

OET-RV ISA 27:5

5 If anyone takes advantage of my protection,
 ⇔ then they’ll make peace to me—
 ⇔ let them make peace with me.

OET-RV ISA 27:6

6 The (time) is coming when Ya’akov (Jacob) will take root.
 ⇔ Yisrael (Israel) will blossom and bud,
 ⇔ and they’ll fill the world with fruit.

OET-LV ISA 27:2

2 In_the_day (the)_that a_vineyard_of desire sing to/for_her/it.

OET-LV ISA 27:3

3 I YHWH am_its_of_keeper to_moments I_water_it lest someone_should_injure on/upon_it(f) night and_day I_guard_it.

OET-LV ISA 27:4

4 Rage there_is_not to_me who will_he_give_me thorn[s] bush[es] in_battle I_will_march against_it I_will_burn_it altogether.

OET-LV ISA 27:5

5 Or let_anyone_take_hold on_protection_of_my let_anyone_make peace to_me peace let_anyone_make to/for_me.

OET-LV ISA 27:6

6 The_(ones_who)_went Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob) it_will_take_root it_will_blossom and_it_will_bud Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_they_will_fill the_surface_of the_world fruit.

Jump to OET ISA 25:1–12 section.

Jump to OET ISA 25:8 section.

Jump to OET ISA 25:10–12 section.

Jump to OET ISA 26:1–3 section.

Jump to OET ISA 27:1 section.

Jump to OET ISA 27:2–6 section.

A Series of Woes (28–33 OET ISA 28:1–29 · OET ISA 29:1–24 · OET ISA 30:1–33 · OET ISA 31:1–9 · OET ISA 32:1–20 · OET ISA 33:1–24)

Returning to his own historical period, Isaiah pronounces a series of woes upon both the northern and southern kingdoms, as well as one upon Assyria (ch 33). Chapter 28 begins with a description of the fading power of Samaria, the capital of the northern kingdom. Verses 7-10 OET ISA 7:1–25 · OET ISA 8:1–22 · OET ISA 9:1–21 · OET ISA 10:1–11 portray the leaders of Judah in the same light; they have disregarded Isaiah’s message and are out of touch with God. Judgment is on the way, and their false preparation (vv 15, 18 OET ISA 7:15 · OET ISA 7:18) will be of no avail. God will fight against Israel (vv 21-22), and even Jerusalem will be put under siege until God in his mercy intervenes (29:1-8). Because of their hypocritical worship, the people deserve to be punished, but in the future Israel will again acknowledge the Lord and be made physically and spiritually whole (29:17-24).

Show passage in OET: ISA 7:15; ISA 7:18

OET-RV ISA 7:15

15 ⇔He’ll know how to refuse evil and do good by the time that he can eat yoghurt and honey.

OET-RV ISA 7:18

18 When that happens, Yahweh will whistle for a fly that’s in Mitsrayim’s (Egypt) distant streams, and for a bee that’s in Ashur (Assyria).

OET-LV ISA 7:15

15 Curd[s] and_honey he_will_eat to_knowing_his to_reject (in)_evil and_to_choose (in)_good.

OET-LV ISA 7:18

18 And_it_was in_the_day (the)_that YHWH he_will_whistle for_fly which is_at_the_end_of the_canals_of Miʦrayim/(Egypt) and_for_bee which in_land of_ʼAshshūr.
Show passage in OET: ISA 7:21–22

OET-RV ISA 7:21

21 In those days, a farmer will preserve a single, young cow alive, and a couple of sheep.

OET-RV ISA 7:22

22 However, because they’ll produce so much milk, they’ll produce yoghurt, because everyone left in the country will eat yoghurt and honey.

OET-LV ISA 7:21

21 And_it_was in_the_day (the)_that a_person he_will_preserve_alive a_heifer_of the_herd and_two_of sheep.

OET-LV ISA 7:22

22 And_it_was from_the_abundance_of producing milk he_will_eat curd[s] if/because curd[s] and_honey every_of (the)_one_who_remains in_the_midst_of the_earth/land he_will_eat.
Show passage in OET: ISA 29:1–8

OET-RV ISA 29:1

29 You won’t end well Ariel—the town where David camped.
 ⇔ Year follows year—let the holidays come around,

OET-RV ISA 29:2

2 but I’ll bring distress to Ariel
 ⇔ and there’ll be mourning and wailing
 ⇔ and it’ll become like an altar hearth to me.

OET-RV ISA 29:3

3 Then I’ll get troops to camp all around you and besiege you—
 ⇔ building towers and ramps against your fortified walls.

OET-RV ISA 29:4

4 You’ll be brought down and will speak from the ground,
 ⇔ ≈ and your words will come from the dust.
 ⇔ Your voice will sound like a spirit speaking out of the ground,
 ⇔ and your speech will whisper from the dust.

OET-RV ISA 29:5

5 But the multitude of foreigners will be like fine dust,
 ⇔ ≈ and that mass of ruthless people will be like chaff that gets blown away.
 ⇔ and it will happen so suddenly.

OET-RV ISA 29:6

6 Commander-in-chief Yahweh will send thunder, an earthquake, and a loud noise,
 ⇔ a strong gale, a windstorm and a fire burning things up.

OET-RV ISA 29:7

7 It’ll be like a dream—a vision in the night.
 ⇔ Many of the world’s nations will go to war against Ariel.
 ⇔ All those will attack its fortifications and put her under distress.

OET-RV ISA 29:8

8 It’ll be like a hungry person dreaming and eating in the dream, then waking up with an empty stomach.
 ⇔ ≈ Or like a thirsty person dreaming and drinking in the dream, then waking up with a dry throat and feeling faint.
 ⇔ That’s what it’ll be like for all those nations which go to war against Mt. Tsiyon (Zion).

OET-LV ISA 29:1

29 Woe_to ʼArīʼēl ʼArīʼēl the_town_of Dāvid (of)_where_he_camped add year to year festivals let_them_go_around.

OET-LV ISA 29:2

2 And_I_will_bring_distress to_ʼArīʼēl and_it_will_be mourning and_lamentation and_it_will_be to/for_me like_an_altar_hearth.

OET-LV ISA 29:3

3 And_I_will_encamp like_circle on_you and_I_will_lay_siege on_you siege-works and_I_will_raise on_you fortifications.

OET-LV ISA 29:4

4 And_you_will_become_low from_the_ground you_will_speak and_from_the_dust utterance_of_your it_will_be_humbled and_it_was like_a_necromancer from_the_ground voice_of_your and_from_the_dust utterance_of_your it_will_whisper.

OET-LV ISA 29:5

5 And_it_was like_dust fine the_multitude_of your_strangers and_will_be_like_chaff which_passes_away the_multitude_of ruthless_people and_it_was to_suddenness suddenly.

OET-LV ISA 29:6

6 From_with YHWH soldiers/messengers it_will_be_visited with_thunder and_with_earthquake and_a_sound great a_storm-wind and_a_tempest and_a_flame_of fire devouring.

OET-LV ISA 29:7

7 And_it_was like_a_dream a_vision_of the_night the_multitude_of all_of the_nations which_go_to_war on ʼArīʼēl and_all those_of_who_go_to_war_against_it and_stronghold_of_its and_those_who_bring_distress to/for_her/it.

OET-LV ISA 29:8

8 And_it_was just_as the_hungry_person he_dreams and_BEHOLD/LO/SEE he_is_eating and_he_awakes and_is_empty appetite_of_his and_as_which the_thirsty_person he_dreams and_BEHOLD/LO/SEE he_is_drinking and_he_awakes and_BEHOLD/LO/SEE he_is_faint and_throat_of_his is_longing so it_will_be the_multitude_of all_of the_nations which_go_to_war on the_mountain_of Tsiyyōn/(Zion).
Show passage in OET: ISA 29:17–24

OET-RV ISA 29:17

17 Hasn’t it been just a little while,
 ⇔ and Levanon will turn into an orchard,
 ⇔ and the orchard will be considered as a forest?

OET-RV ISA 29:18

18 At that time, deaf people will be able to hear the words from a scroll,
 ⇔ ≈ and from their gloom and darkness, the eyes of blind people will be able to see.

OET-RV ISA 29:19

19 The people of low status will be happy again because of Yahweh,
 ⇔ ≈ and the poor people among us will celebrate because of Yisrael’s (Israel) holy one,

OET-RV ISA 29:20

20 because ruthless people and mockers will come to an end,
 ⇔ ≈ and all those who plan wicked schemes will be eliminated—

OET-RV ISA 29:21

21 those who give false evidence against a person,
 ⇔ and lay a trap at the city gate for the person who arbitrates,
 ⇔ and who deprive the innocent person of justice.

OET-RV ISA 29:22

22 That’s why Yahweh (who redeemed Avraham) says this to Ya’akov’s (Jacob) descendants:
 ⇔ “My people will no longer be ashamed—
 ⇔ no longer will their faces be pale with fear,

OET-RV ISA 29:23

23 because when they see their children who are the result of my work among them,
 ⇔ they will regard my name and reputation as sacred
 ⇔ ≈ and they will regard me as sacred and will show respect to me.

OET-RV ISA 29:24

24 Then those whose spirits go astray, will know understanding,
 ⇔ ≈ and those who murmur will learn insight.

OET-LV ISA 29:17

17 Am_not yet a_little_of a_little and_ Ləⱱānōn _it_will_turn into_orchard and_the_orchard to_forest it_will_be_considered.

OET-LV ISA 29:18

18 And_they_will_hear in_day (the)_that the_deaf_people the_words/messages_of a_scroll and_from_gloom and_from_darkness the_eyes_of blind_people they_will_see.

OET-LV ISA 29:19

19 And_ humble_people _they_will_add in_YHWH joy and_needy_people_of humankind in_the_holy_one_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) they_will_be_glad.

OET-LV ISA 29:20

20 If/because the_ruthless_person he_will_come_to_an_end and_ the_mocker _he_will_come_to_an_end and_ all_of those_who_lie_in_wait_of wickedness _they_will_be_cut_off.

OET-LV ISA 29:21

21 Those_who_cause_to_sin_of (of)_a_person with_a_message and_for_who]_adjudicates in_gate they_lay_a_trap and_they_have_turned_aside with_emptiness the_righteous_person.

OET-LV ISA 29:22

22 For_so/thus/hence thus YHWH he_says to the_house_of Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob) who he_redeemed DOM ʼAⱱrāhām not now Yaˊₐqoⱱ it_will_be_ashamed and_not now his/its_faces/face they_will_grow_pale.

OET-LV ISA 29:23

23 If/because when_sees_it children_of_its the_work_of my_hands_of_my in_midst_of_its they_will_regard_as_holy name_of_my and_they_will_regard_as_holy DOM the_holy_one_of Yaˊₐqoⱱ and_DOM the_god_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) they_will_regard_with_awe.

OET-LV ISA 29:24

24 And_ those_who_go_astray_of spirit _they_will_know understanding and_those_who_murmur they_will_learn insight.

Jump to OET ISA 7:15 section. · OET ISA 7:18 section.

Jump to OET ISA 7:21–22 section.

Jump to OET ISA 29:1–8 section.

Jump to OET ISA 29:17–24 section.

Chapters 30 and 31 denounce Judah’s proposed alliance with Egypt in the effort to thwart Assyria. God wants his people to trust him, not their unreliable neighbors to the south. The Lord promises to protect Jerusalem (30:18; 31:5) and defeat the invading Assyrian army (30:31-33; 31:8-9). None can stand before his mighty sword.

Show passage in OET: ISA 31:1–9

OET-RV ISA 31:1

31 Those who go down to Mitsrayim (Egypt) for help won’t end well.
 ⇔ They depend on horses and rely on chariots that are many,
 ⇔ ≈ and on cavalry that are very numerous,
 ⇔ but they don’t look towards Yisrael’s (Israel) holy one,
 ⇔ and they don’t request help from Yahweh.

OET-RV ISA 31:2

2 Yahweh is also wise and he brought calamity.
 ⇔ He hasn’t changed his mind since his messages
 ⇔ and he’ll take action against the place of evil-doers
 ⇔ and against those who do wicked things.

OET-RV ISA 31:3

3 Mitsrayim (Egypt) is human and not a god.
 ⇔ ≈ Their horses are physical and not spiritual
 ⇔ and Yahweh will stretch out his hand and the ones trying to help will stumble,
 ⇔ ≈ and the ones being helped will be defeated,
 ⇔ → and all of them will die together.

OET-RV ISA 31:4

4 Because this is what Yahweh has told me,
 ⇔ “As a lion growls and the young lion growls over its prey,
 ⇔ even if a large group of shepherds shout at it,
 ⇔ → it’s not put off by their voices
 ⇔ ≈ and it doesn’t cringe because of the commotion they make,
 ⇔ → so too Commander-in-chief Yahweh will descend to go to war on Mt. Tsiyon (Zion) and its hill.

OET-RV ISA 31:5

5 Just like birds do, Commander-in-chief Yahweh will protect Yerushalem (Jerusalem).
 ⇔ He’ll defend and rescue it—passing over it and saving it.”

OET-RV ISA 31:6

6 ⇔You Israeli people, return to the one that you’ve seriously rebelled against,

OET-RV ISA 31:7

7 because at that time, everyone will reject their gold and silver idols that you’ve all made with your disobedient hands.

OET-RV ISA 31:8

8 Then Ashur (Assyria) will fall from a sword (but not a human one),
 ⇔ ≈ and a sword (not a human one) will destroy it.
 ⇔ It will flee away from that sword,
 ⇔ and its young men will become forced labour.

OET-RV ISA 31:9

9 Their security will pass away from terror,
 ⇔ and their officers will be dismayed from seeing the banner flying.
 ⇔ That’s the declaration from Yahweh who has fire in Tsiyon (Zion)
 ⇔ ≈ and a furnace in Yerushalem (Jerusalem).

OET-LV ISA 31:1

31 Woe_to those_who_go_down Miʦrayim/(Egypt) for_help on horses they_depend and_they_have_relied on chariotry if/because it_is_many and_on horsemen if/because they_are_numerous exceedingly and_not they_look on the_holy_one_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_DOM YHWH not they_seek.

OET-LV ISA 31:2

2 And_also he is_wise and_he/it_brought calamity and_DOM words/messages_of_his not he_has_turned_aside and_he_will_rise_up on the_house_of evil-doers and_on the_help_of those_who_do_of (of)_wickedness.

OET-LV ISA 31:3

3 And_Miʦrayim is_humankind and_not god and_horses_of_their are_flesh and_not spirit and_YHWH he_will_stretch_out his/its_hand and_ the_one_who_helps _he_will_stumble and_ the_one_who_is_helped _he_will_fall and_together of_them_of_all they_will_come_to_an_end.

OET-LV ISA 31:4

4 If/because thus YHWH he_has_said to_me just_as the_lion and_the_young_lion it_growls over prey_of_its that it_is_summoned on/upon/above_him/it a_multitude_of shepherds from_voice_of_their not it_is_dismayed and_from_tumult_of_their not it_cringes so YHWH soldiers/messengers he_will_come_down to_go_to_war on the_mountain_of Tsiyyōn/(Zion) and_on hill_of_its.

OET-LV ISA 31:5

5 Like_birds flying so YHWH soldiers/messengers he_will_defend (on) Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) he_will_defend_it and_he_will_rescue_it he_will_pass_over_it and_he_will_deliver_it.

OET-LV ISA 31:6

6 Return to_the_one_whom people_have_made_deep rebellion Oh_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).

OET-LV ISA 31:7

7 If/because in_the_day (the)_that they_will_reject everyone the_idols_of his_silver_of_his and_the_idols_of his_gold_of_his which they_have_made to/for_you(pl) hands_of_your(pl) sin.

OET-LV ISA 31:8

8 And_ ʼAshshūr _it_will_fall by_a_sword not a_human and_a_sword not a_human it_will_consume_it and_it_will_flee to_him/it from_face/in_front_of a_sword and_its_young_of_men (into)_forced_labour they_will_become.

OET-LV ISA 31:9

9 And_rock_of_its from_terror it_will_pass_away and_they_will_be_dismayed from_a_standard commanders_of_its the_utterance_of YHWH who fire to_him/it in_Tsiyyōn and_an_oven to_him/it in_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem).
Show passage in OET: ISA 30:18

OET-RV ISA 30:18

18 And yet Yahweh is waiting to show favour to you all,
 ⇔ so he takes action to show you mercy
 ⇔ because Yahweh is a god of justice.
 ⇔ Those who wait for him to rescue them will be blessed,

OET-LV ISA 30:18

18 And_therefore YHWH he_is_waiting to_show_favour_to_you(pl) and_therefore he_is_rising_up to_have_compassion_on_you(pl) if/because is_a_god_of justice YHWH how_blessed are_all_of those_who_wait_of to_him/it.
Show passage in OET: ISA 31:5

OET-RV ISA 31:5

5 Just like birds do, Commander-in-chief Yahweh will protect Yerushalem (Jerusalem).
 ⇔ He’ll defend and rescue it—passing over it and saving it.”

OET-LV ISA 31:5

5 Like_birds flying so YHWH soldiers/messengers he_will_defend (on) Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) he_will_defend_it and_he_will_rescue_it he_will_pass_over_it and_he_will_deliver_it.
Show passage in OET: ISA 31:8–9

OET-RV ISA 31:8

8 Then Ashur (Assyria) will fall from a sword (but not a human one),
 ⇔ ≈ and a sword (not a human one) will destroy it.
 ⇔ It will flee away from that sword,
 ⇔ and its young men will become forced labour.

OET-RV ISA 31:9

9 Their security will pass away from terror,
 ⇔ and their officers will be dismayed from seeing the banner flying.
 ⇔ That’s the declaration from Yahweh who has fire in Tsiyon (Zion)
 ⇔ ≈ and a furnace in Yerushalem (Jerusalem).

OET-LV ISA 31:8

8 And_ ʼAshshūr _it_will_fall by_a_sword not a_human and_a_sword not a_human it_will_consume_it and_it_will_flee to_him/it from_face/in_front_of a_sword and_its_young_of_men (into)_forced_labour they_will_become.

OET-LV ISA 31:9

9 And_rock_of_its from_terror it_will_pass_away and_they_will_be_dismayed from_a_standard commanders_of_its the_utterance_of YHWH who fire to_him/it in_Tsiyyōn and_an_oven to_him/it in_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem).

Jump to OET ISA 31:1–9 section.

Jump to OET ISA 30:18 section.

Jump to OET ISA 31:5 section.

Jump to OET ISA 31:8–9 section.

Continuing on this positive note, Isaiah goes on to emphasize the righteous rule of the messianic king in chapters 32 and 33. Zion will enjoy peace and security at last (32:2, 17-18 OET ISA 32:2 · OET ISA 32:17–18; 33:6), a great change from Isaiah’s own time. In eighth-century BC Judah the women might feel secure (32:9), but the Assyrian troops will devastate the crops and precipitate widespread mourning. However, the lamenting will soon end, as the prophet pronounces woe upon Assyria in 33:1. After Isaiah prays for the destruction of Assyria (33:2-9), God promises to take action (vv 10-12). Gone will be the enemy soldiers and officials, for the Lord will save his people and bring them justice and security.

Show passage in OET: ISA 32:2; ISA 32:17–18

OET-RV ISA 32:2

2 Each of them will be like a hiding place from the wind
 ⇔ and a shelter in a rainstorm.
 ⇔ They’ll be like streams in the desert,
 ⇔ and like the shade from a large rock in an arid land.

OET-RV ISA 32:17

17 The result of their doing what’s right will be peace,
 ⇔ and the service of righteousness will be quietness and permanent security.

OET-RV ISA 32:18

18 Then my people will live peacefully,
 ⇔ and in secure homes and undisturbed resting places.

OET-LV ISA 32:2

2 And_it_was each like_a_hiding_place_of a_wind and_a_shelter_of a_rainstorm like_streams_of water in_a_dry_land like_the_shadow_of a_rock heavy in_land weary.

OET-LV ISA 32:17

17 And_it_was the_work_of (the)_righteousness peace and_the_labour_of (the)_righteousness will_be_quietness and_security until perpetuity.

OET-LV ISA 32:18

18 And_ people_of_my _it_will_dwell in_a_habitation_of peace and_in_dwelling_places_of securiti(es) and_in_resting_places_of undisturbed.
Show passage in OET: ISA 33:6

OET-RV ISA 33:6

6 He will be your constant source of stability—
 ⇔ a large supply of security, wisdom, and knowledge.
 ⇔ Respect and honour for Yahweh will be its treasure.

OET-LV ISA 33:6

6 And_it_was the_steadiness_of your(pl)_times_of_your wealth_of deliverance(s) wisdom_of and_knowledge the_fear_of YHWH it be_his_treasure_of_will.
Show passage in OET: ISA 32:9

OET-RV ISA 32:9

9 Take action, you carefree women.
 ⇔ Listen to my voice you confident daughters.
 ⇔ ≈ Pay attention to what I have to say.

OET-LV ISA 32:9

9 Oh_women carefree arise hear my_sound/voice Oh_daughters confident give_ear_to my_speech/discourse.
Show passage in OET: ISA 33:1

OET-RV ISA 33:1

33 The destroyer won’t end well, but you haven’t been destroyed.
 ⇔ ≈ The one who acts treacherously hasn’t been dealt with treacherously.
 ⇔ When you finish destroying, that’s when you’ll be destroyed.
 ⇔ ≈ When you’ve stopped dealing treacherously, that’s when people will deal treacherously with you.

OET-LV ISA 33:1

33 Woe_to the_destroyer and_you(ms) not have_been_destroyed and_the_one_who_acts_treacherously and_not people_have_dealt_treacherously in_him/it just_as_you_finish destroying you_will_be_destroyed just_as_you_complete to_deal_treacherously people_will_deal_treacherously with_you.
Show passage in OET: ISA 33:2–9

OET-RV ISA 33:2

2 Yahweh, show your favour to us because we’ve waited for your help.
 ⇔ Be our strength each morning as well as our rescuer when trouble comes.

OET-RV ISA 33:3

3 The peoples flee when they hear the commotion.
 ⇔ When you took action, the nations were scattered.

OET-RV ISA 33:4

4 You all gather the plunder like locusts—
 ⇔ ≈ like locusts swarming in over it.

OET-RV ISA 33:5

5 Yahweh is praised because he lives in a high place.
 ⇔ He will rule Tsiyon (Zion) by doing what’s both right and fair.

OET-RV ISA 33:6

6 He will be your constant source of stability—
 ⇔ a large supply of security, wisdom, and knowledge.
 ⇔ Respect and honour for Yahweh will be its treasure.

OET-RV ISA 33:7

7 Look, their warriors have cried outside—
 ⇔ the messengers of peace weep bitterly.

OET-RV ISA 33:8

8 The highways are deserted—
 ⇔ ≈ no one is going past on the paths.
 ⇔ Agreements are broken, people avoid cities, no one values people.

OET-RV ISA 33:9

9 The land has dried up and become unproductive.
 ⇔ Levanon is ashamed and has withered.
 ⇔ The Sharon plain is like the desert,
 ⇔ and Bashan and Karmel are losing their leaves.

OET-LV ISA 33:2

2 Oh_YHWH show_favour_to_us to/for_yourself(m) we_have_waited be arm_of_their to_mornings also salvation_of_our in_a_time_of distress.

OET-LV ISA 33:3

3 From_the_sound_of tumult peoples they_flee from_arising_of_your nations they_were_scattered.

OET-LV ISA 33:4

4 And_ plunder_of_your(pl) _it_will_be_gathered (the)_gathering_of (the)_locust[s] like_the_rushing_of locusts someone_will_be_rushing in/on/over_him/it.

OET-LV ISA 33:5

5 YHWH is_exalted if/because he_is_dwelling a_high_place he_will_fill Tsiyyōn/(Zion) justice and_righteousness.

OET-LV ISA 33:6

6 And_it_was the_steadiness_of your(pl)_times_of_your wealth_of deliverance(s) wisdom_of and_knowledge the_fear_of YHWH it be_his_treasure_of_will.

OET-LV ISA 33:7

7 THERE their_valiant_one they_have_cried_out outside_to_the messengers_of peace bitter they_weep.

OET-LV ISA 33:8

8 Highways they_have_been_made_desolate one_who_passes_by_of a_path he_has_ceased someone_has_broken a_covenant someone_has_rejected cities not anyone_has_valued humankind.

OET-LV ISA 33:9

9 It_has_dried_up the_land it_has_languished Ləⱱānōn it_has_displayed_shame it_has_withered (the)_Shārōn it_has_become like_(the)_plain and_is_ Bāshān and_Karmel/(Carmel) _shaking_off.
Show passage in OET: ISA 33:10–12

OET-RV ISA 33:10

10 “Now I’ll take action” says Yahweh.
 ⇔ “Now I’ll be praised.
 ⇔ ≈ Now I’ll be elevated.

OET-RV ISA 33:11

11 You’ll all conceive chaff and give birth to stubble.
 ⇔ ≈ Your breath is a fire that will devour you all.

OET-RV ISA 33:12

12 The people will be burnt down into ashes,
 ⇔ like thorn bushes cut down and burnt in a heap.

OET-LV ISA 33:10

10 Now I_will_arise YHWH he_says now I_will_exalt_myself now I_will_lift_myself_up.

OET-LV ISA 33:11

11 You(pl)_will_conceive dry_grass you(pl)_will_give_birth_to stubble breath_of_your(pl) is_a_fire which_it_will_consume_you(pl).

OET-LV ISA 33:12

12 And_they_will_be peoples burnings_of lime thorns cut_down with_fire they_will_be_kindled.

Jump to OET ISA 32:2 section. · OET ISA 32:17–18 section.

Jump to OET ISA 33:6 section.

Jump to OET ISA 32:9 section.

Jump to OET ISA 33:1 section.

Jump to OET ISA 33:2–9 section.

Jump to OET ISA 33:10–12 section.

More Judgment and Blessing (34–35 OET ISA 34:1–17 · OET ISA 35:1–10)

This section forms a climax to chapters 28–33 OET ISA 28:1–29 · OET ISA 29:1–24 · OET ISA 30:1–33 · OET ISA 31:1–9 · OET ISA 32:1–20 · OET ISA 33:1–24. Once more, cataclysmic judgment precedes a time of blessing and restoration. In chapter 34 Isaiah depicts a judgment of cosmic dimensions as he moves to a consideration of the last days. Heaven and earth endure the wrath of God that is poured out upon the nations, and verse 4 provides the basis for John’s description of the great tribulation in Revelation 6:13-14. Edom (like Moab; see Is 25:10-12) represents a world judged by the sword of the Lord in his day of vengeance.

Show passage in OET: ISA 34:4

OET-RV ISA 34:4

4 All the stars in the sky will rot away,
 ⇔ and the skies will be rolled up like a scroll.
 ⇔ All their objects will wither like leaves falling off a grapevine,
 ⇔ ≈ and like withered fruit dropping off a fig tree.

OET-LV ISA 34:4

4 And_ all_of the_soldier/messenger_of the_heavens _they_will_rot_away and_they_will_be_rolled_up like_scroll the_heavens and_all their_group/army/objects it_will_wither as_ leafage _withers from_a_vine and_like_withered_fruit from_a_fig_tree.
Show passage in OET: REV 6:13–14

OET-RV REV 6:13

13 Also the stars fell out of the sky, just like how a fig tree out of season drops its fruit when it gets shaken by a strong wind.

OET-RV REV 6:14

14 The sky was split apart like a scroll being rolled up, and all the mountains and islands were moved out of their places.

OET-LV REV 6:13

13 and the stars of_the sky fell to the earth, as a_fig_tree is_casting the unripe_figs of_it, by a_wind great being_shaken.

OET-LV REV 6:14

14 And the heaven was_separating like a_scroll being_rolled_up, and every mountain and island out_of the places of_them were_moved.

Jump to OET ISA 34:4 section.

Jump to OET REV 6:13–14 section.

Chapter 35, on the other hand, speaks of joy and restoration in a passage that pulsates with life. A blooming desert corresponds to the physical and spiritual age when God will come to redeem his people. Both the return of the Israelites from the Babylonian captivity and the second coming of Christ fit this glorious scene.

Show passage in OET: ISA 35:1–10

OET-RV ISA 35:1

35 The wilderness and the desert will celebrate,
 ⇔ and the Aravah plain will be happy and blossom like a lily.

OET-RV ISA 35:2

2 It will blossom widely and be glad,
 ⇔ even with happiness and cheery shouting.
 ⇔ Levanon’s glory will be given to it,
 ⇔ as well as the splendour of Karmel and Sharon.
 ⇔ They will see Yahweh’s brightness—the splendour of our god.

OET-RV ISA 35:3

 ⇔  3 Strengthen the limp hands,
 ⇔ ≈ and steady the stumbling knees.

OET-RV ISA 35:4

4 Tell those with anxious hearts,
 ⇔ “Be strong—don’t be afraid.
 ⇔ Listen, your god will come with vengeance—
 ⇔ paying them back for what they’ve done.
 ⇔ → He himself will come and rescue you.”

OET-RV ISA 35:5

 ⇔  5 Then the blind will be able to see again,
 ⇔ ≈ and deaf people will be able to hear.

OET-RV ISA 35:6

6 Then the lame person will leap like a deer
 ⇔ ≈ and the one who’s mute will shout happily
 ⇔ because springs will burst out in the wilderness,
 ⇔ ≈ and streams in the Aravah plain.

OET-RV ISA 35:7

7 The parched ground will become a pool,
 ⇔ ≈ and the thirsty place will become springs of water.
 ⇔ The place where jackals lived and relaxed
 ⇔ → will grow grass, reeds, and papyrus.

OET-RV ISA 35:8

 ⇔  8 There’ll be a highway to travel on
 ⇔ → and it’ll be called ‘the sacred road’.
 ⇔ The ‘unclean’ won’t use it
 ⇔ but it’ll be for those walking in the right direction—
 ⇔ fools won’t be allowed to wander onto it.

OET-RV ISA 35:9

9 There’ll be no lions there
 ⇔ ≈ and no dangerous wild animals on it.
 ⇔ Those creatures won’t be found there,
 ⇔ but those people who’ve been bought back will walk on it.

OET-RV ISA 35:10

10 Then the people ransomed by Yahweh will return
 ⇔ and they’ll come to Tsiyon (Zion) with a cheerful shout.
 ⇔ They’ll always be happy and gladness and celebration will overwhelm them,
 ⇔ and sorrow and groaning will disappear.

OET-LV ISA 35:1

35 They_will_rejoice the_wilderness and_the_dry_region and_ the_wilderness_plain _let_it_be_glad and_it_will_bud like_a_crocus.

OET-LV ISA 35:2

2 Profusely_(bud) it_will_bud and_let_it_be_glad also gladness_of and_shouting_for_joy the_glory_of (the)_Ləⱱānōn it_will_be_given to/for_her/it the_splendour_of (the)_Karmel/(Carmel) and_(the)_Shārōn they they_will_see the_glory_of YHWH the_splendour_of our_god_of_our.

OET-LV ISA 35:3

3 Strengthen hands slack and_knees which_stumble make_firm.

OET-LV ISA 35:4

4 Say to_people_hasty_of heart be_strong do_not be_afraid HERE god_of_your(pl) vengeance he_will_come the_recompense_of god he he_will_come and_he_will_deliver_you(pl).

OET-LV ISA 35:5

5 Then the_eyes_of blind_people they_will_be_opened and_the_ears_of deaf_people they_will_be_unstopped.

OET-LV ISA 35:6

6 Then he_will_leap like_deer a_lame_person and_ the_tongue_of a_dumb_person _it_will_shout_for_joy if/because they_will_burst_forth in_wilderness waters and_torrents in_plain.

OET-LV ISA 35:7

7 And_ the_parched_ground _it_was (into)_a_pool and_thirsty_ground will_become_(into)_springs_of water will_be_in_a_habitation_of jackals place_of_its_resting herbage will_become_(into)_reeds and_papyrus.

OET-LV ISA 35:8

8 And_it_was there a_highway and_a_way and_the_way_of (the)_holiness it_will_be_called to/for_her/it not he_will_pass_along_it the_unclean and_he will_belong_to_them one_who_walks_of the_way and_fools not they_will_wander_about.

OET-LV ISA 35:9

9 Not it_will_be there a_lion and_a_violent_one_of living_creatures not it_will_go_up_on_it not it_will_be_found there and_ those_redeemed _they_will_walk.

OET-LV ISA 35:10

10 And_the_people_ransomed_of YHWH they_will_return and_they_will_come Tsiyyōn/(Zion) with_a_shout_of_joy and_gladness_of perpetuity will_be_on head_of_their joy and_gladness they_will_overtake_them and_ sorrow and_groaning _they_will_flee.

Jump to OET ISA 35:1–10 section.

Historical Interlude (36–39 OET ISA 36:1–22 · OET ISA 37:1–38 · OET ISA 38:1–22 · OET ISA 39:1–8)

These chapters form the hinge that connects the two halves of the book. Chapters 36 and 37 contain the fulfillment of Isaiah’s prophecies about Assyria’s collapse, and chapters 38 and 39 introduce the Babylonian captivity that forms the backdrop for chapters 40–66 OET ISA 40:1–31 · OET ISA 41:1–29 · OET ISA 42:1–25 · OET ISA 43:1–28 · OET ISA 44:1–28 · OET ISA 45:1–25 · OET ISA 46:1–13 · OET ISA 47:1–15 · OET ISA 48:1–22 · OET ISA 49:1–26 · OET ISA 50:1–11 · OET ISA 51:1–23 · OET ISA 52:1–15 · OET ISA 53:1–12 · OET ISA 54:1–17 · OET ISA 55:1–13 · OET ISA 56:1–12 · OET ISA 57:1–21 · OET ISA 58:1–14 · OET ISA 59:1–21 · OET ISA 60:1–22 · OET ISA 61:1–11 · OET ISA 62:1–12 · OET ISA 63:1–19 · OET ISA 64:1–12 · OET ISA 65:1–25 · OET ISA 66:1–24. In 701 BC King Sennacherib of Assyria demands the unconditional surrender of Jerusalem. He sends his field commander to address the people and try to gain their submission. With persuasive words, the commander tries to convince the city that surrender is the best policy. Amazingly the people do not panic, and King Hezekiah asks Isaiah to pray for the beleaguered city. The prophet does so and announces that the proud Assyrians will not triumph. Instead, they suffer a terrible disaster as the angel of the Lord strikes down 185,000 men.

Show passage in OET: ISA 39:1–8

OET-RV ISA 39:1

39 At that time, Babylonian King Merodak-Bal’adan (son of Baladan) sent messengers with letters and a gift to King Hizkiyah (Hezekiah) because he had heard that he’d been sick and then recovered.

OET-RV ISA 39:2

2 Hizkiyah happily welcomed them, and showed them his treasure house—the gold and silver and spices and high-quality oil, as well as his armoury and other storehouses. Hizkiyah showed them everything in his palace and all over his kingdom.

OET-RV ISA 39:3

3 Afterwards, the prophet Yeshayah (Isaiah) went to King Hizkiyah and asked him where those men had come from and what they had said.
 ¶ “They came from the distant region of Bavel (Babylon),” Hizkiyah replied.

OET-RV ISA 39:4

4 “What did they see in your palace?” Yeshayah asked.
 ¶ “They’ve seen everything that’s in my palace,” Hizkiyah answered. “There’s none of my treasures that I didn’t show them.”

OET-RV ISA 39:5

5 Then Yeshayah told Hizkiyah, “Listen to this message from Commander-in-chief Yahweh:

OET-RV ISA 39:6

6 The time is definitely coming when everything in your palace will be carried away to Bavel—everything that your ancestors collected in the past until now. Yahweh says that nothing will be left.

OET-RV ISA 39:7

7 In addition, some of your descendants, your own flesh and blood, will be taken away and be castrated so as to become servants in the Babylonian king’s palace.”

OET-RV ISA 39:8

8 “Yahweh’s message that you’ve passed on is appropriate,” Hizkiyah told Yeshayah, “because at least there’ll be peace and stability during my time.”

OET-LV ISA 39:1

39 At_time the_that Mərodak Balʼₐdān the_son_of Balʼₐdān the_king_of Bāⱱel he_sent letters and_a_gift to Ḩizqiyyāh and_he/it_listened if/because_that he_had_been_sick and_he_was_strong.

OET-LV ISA 39:2

2 And_he_rejoiced on_them Ḩizqiyyāh and_he_showed_them DOM the_house_of mmm DOM the_silver and_DOM the_gold and_DOM the_spices and_DOM the_oil (the)_good and_DOM all_of the_house_of his_weapons_of_his and_DOM all_of that it_was_found in_storehouses_of_his not it_was anything which not he_showed_them Ḩizqiyyāh in_house_of_his and_on/over_all realm_of.

OET-LV ISA 39:3

3 And_ Yəshaˊyāh the_prophet _he_came to the_king Ḩizqiyyāh and_he/it_said to_him/it what did_they_say the_men the_these and_from_where are_they_coming to_you and_ Ḩizqiyyāh _he/it_said from_a_land distant they_have_come to_me from_Bāⱱel.

OET-LV ISA 39:4

4 And_he/it_said what did_they_see in_house_of_your and_ Ḩizqiyyāh _he/it_said DOM all_of that is_in_house_of_my they_saw not anything which not I_showed_them it_was in_storehouses_of_my.

OET-LV ISA 39:5

5 And_ Yəshaˊyāh/(Isaiah) _he/it_said to Ḩizqiyyāh hear the_message_of YHWH soldiers/messengers.

OET-LV ISA 39:6

6 HERE days are_coming and_it_will_be_carried_off all_of that is_in_house_of_your and_which ancestors_of_your they_have_stored_up until the_day the_this Bāⱱel not anything it_will_be_left YHWH he_says.

OET-LV ISA 39:7

7 And_some_of_your_descendants who they_will_come_forth from_you whom you_will_father people_will_take and_they_will_be eunuchs in_(the)_palace of_the_king_of of_Bāⱱel.

OET-LV ISA 39:8

8 And_ Ḩizqiyyāh _he/it_said to Yəshaˊyāh is_good the_message_of YHWH which you_have_spoken and_he/it_said if/because peace and_stability it_will_be in_days_of_my.

Jump to OET ISA 39:1–8 section.

Chapters 38 and 39 relate another crisis in Hezekiah’s life when he becomes desperately ill. Miraculously, God heals him, and Hezekiah praises the Lord for his gracious intervention. When the king of Babylon sends envoys to congratulate Hezekiah on his recovery, Hezekiah foolishly shows these messengers his royal treasures. Isaiah solemnly announces that someday the armies of Babylon will capture Jerusalem, plunder the land, and take away these treasures.

The Return from Babylon (40–48 OET ISA 40:1–31 · OET ISA 41:1–29 · OET ISA 42:1–25 · OET ISA 43:1–28 · OET ISA 44:1–28 · OET ISA 45:1–25 · OET ISA 46:1–13 · OET ISA 47:1–15 · OET ISA 48:1–22)

The Babylonian captivity eventually comes, but Isaiah promises that it will end. God, the incomparably powerful Creator, is far greater than any king, nation, or god, and he will bring his people back to Jerusalem. To accomplish this return from exile, God raises up Cyrus, the king of Persia (41:2, 25 OET ISA 41:2 · OET ISA 41:25). The Lord does not forget his people, and he encourages them to take heart and to rejoice.

Show passage in OET: ISA 41:2; ISA 41:25

OET-RV ISA 41:2

2 Who has stirred up punishment from the east?
 ⇔ It meets with his feet.
 ⇔ He destroys nations in front of him.
 ⇔ He causes kings to rule.
 ⇔ He makes them like dust with his sword—
 ⇔ like chaff driven by his bow.

OET-RV ISA 41:25

 ⇔  25 I have stirred up a ruler from the north,
 ⇔ ≈ and he’s coming from the east.
 ⇔ He’ll put his trust in me
 ⇔ and he’ll step on officials like mud
 ⇔ ≈ and like a potter who works the clay with his feet.

OET-LV ISA 41:2

2 Who has_he_stirred_up from_the_east righteousness it_meets_him to_foot_of_his he_delivers_up before_him nations and_kings he_causes_to_rule he_makes_them like_dust sword_of_his like_chaff which_is_driven_about bow_of_his.

OET-LV ISA 41:25

25 I_have_stirred_up from_the_north and_he_has_come from_the_rising_of the_sun he_will_call on_name_of_my and_he_will_come officials like mud and_like a_potter who_he_tramples clay.

Jump to OET ISA 41:2 section. · OET ISA 41:25 section.

In chapter 42 we are introduced to a person even more significant than Cyrus the Persian. Verses 1-7 (the first of four Servant Songs) describe the servant of the Lord, who will bring justice to the nations and will be “a light for the Gentiles” (42:6). This is the Messiah, and the redemption he will accomplish on Calvary (cf. ch 53) is greater than the release from Babylon. In light of the good news associated with the servant, Isaiah praises the Lord for punishing the wicked and rescuing his wayward people. Chapter 43 declares that nothing will stand in the way of Israel’s return, and the Lord will remember their sins no more. In fact, he will pour out his Spirit on their descendants (44:3).

Show passage in OET: ISA 42:1–7

OET-RV ISA 42:1

42 Look, here’s my servant who I support—my chosen one who I’m pleased with.
 ⇔ ≈ I’ve put my spirit onto him. He’ll bring justice to the nations.

OET-RV ISA 42:2

2 He won’t cry out or lift up his head.
 ⇔ ≈ and he won’t make his voice heard in the streets.

OET-RV ISA 42:3

3 He won’t break a crushed reed
 ⇔ ≈ and nor will he extinguish a dim oil-lamp.
 ⇔ He will faithfully bring justice to the people.

OET-RV ISA 42:4

4 He won’t grow dim or be crushed
 ⇔ before he’s established justice in the world,
 ⇔ and while the islands wait for his instructions.

OET-RV ISA 42:5

 ⇔  5 The god Yahweh who created the skies and stretched them out,
 ⇔ ≈ who formed the earth and all its produce,
 ⇔ who gives breath to the people on it
 ⇔ ≈ and a spirit to those who walk on it, says this:

OET-RV ISA 42:6

6 I, Yahweh, have called you my servant for a godly purpose,
 ⇔ and I’ll take hold of your hand and watch over you.
 ⇔ I will make you into a promise for the people—a light for the nations:

OET-RV ISA 42:7

7 to open the eyes of the blind—
 ⇔ to bring prisoners out of the dungeon—
 ⇔ ≈ to release those who live in dark prisons.

OET-LV ISA 42:1

42 HERE servant_of_my whom_I_support in/on/over_him/it one_of_my_chosen self_of_my whom_it_is_pleased_with I_have_put my_breath/wind/spirit on/upon/above_him/it justice to_nations he_will_bring_forth.

OET-LV ISA 42:2

2 Not he_will_cry_out and_not he_will_lift_up and_not he_will_make_heard in_street voice_of_his.

OET-LV ISA 42:3

3 A_reed crushed not he_will_break and_a_wick dim not he_will_extinguish_it to_faithfulness he_will_bring_forth justice.

OET-LV ISA 42:4

4 Not he_will_grow_dim and_not he_will_be_crushed until he_will_establish on_the_earth justice and_for_instruction_of_his islands they_will_wait.

OET-LV ISA 42:5

5 Thus he_says (the)_god YHWH who_created_of the_heavens and_who_stretched_of_them_out who_beat_out_of the_earth/land and_produce(s)_of_its who_gives breath to_people on/upon_it(f) and_spirit to_who_walk on_it.

OET-LV ISA 42:6

6 I YHWH I_have_called_you in_righteousness and_I_will_take_hold on_hand_of_your and_I_will_watch_over_you and_I_will_make_you (into)_a_covenant_of the_people (into)_a_light_of the_nations.

OET-LV ISA 42:7

7 To_open eyes blind to_bring_out from_prison prisoner[s] from_a_house_of imprisonment those_who_dwell_of darkness.
Show passage in OET: ISA 42:6

OET-RV ISA 42:6

6 I, Yahweh, have called you my servant for a godly purpose,
 ⇔ and I’ll take hold of your hand and watch over you.
 ⇔ I will make you into a promise for the people—a light for the nations:

OET-LV ISA 42:6

6 I YHWH I_have_called_you in_righteousness and_I_will_take_hold on_hand_of_your and_I_will_watch_over_you and_I_will_make_you (into)_a_covenant_of the_people (into)_a_light_of the_nations.
Show passage in OET: ISA 44:3

OET-RV ISA 44:3

3 because I’ll pour water out onto the thirsty ground
 ⇔ ≈ and streams on the dry ground.
 ⇔ I’ll pour my spirit out onto your offspring
 ⇔ ≈ and my blessing onto your descendants.

OET-LV ISA 44:3

3 If/because I_will_pour_out water on thirsty_ground and_streams on dry_ground I_will_pour_out my_breath/wind/spirit on offspring_of_your and_blessing_of_my on descendants_of_your.

Jump to OET ISA 42:1–7 section.

Jump to OET ISA 42:6 section.

Jump to OET ISA 44:3 section.

A God so great is far more powerful than any idol. In 44:6-20 Isaiah makes use of satire to show the worthlessness of man-made images. God alone has the power to create and to restore, and he will bring Cyrus on the scene to effect the release of the exiles and to begin the rebuilding of Jerusalem. Chapters 46 and 47 contrast the God of Israel and the idols of Babylon. When God raises up Cyrus, Babylon’s idols will be unable to save their nation, and the queen of kingdoms (47:5) will collapse along with her sorcerers and astrologers. The final chapter in this section (ch 48) restates God’s purpose of gaining release of the Israelites from Babylon through his chosen ally, Cyrus of Persia.

Show passage in OET: ISA 47:5

OET-RV ISA 47:5

5 Sit in silence and go in darkness you daughter of the Kasdim (Chaldeans),
 ⇔ because you’ll no longer be called ‘the queen of kingdoms’.

OET-LV ISA 47:5

5 Sit silence and_go in_darkness Oh_daughter_of the_ones_from_Kasdiy if/because not you_will_repeat people_will_call to/for_you(fs) queen_of kingdoms.

Jump to OET ISA 47:5 section.

Salvation through the Servant of the Lord (49–57 OET ISA 49:1–26 · OET ISA 50:1–11 · OET ISA 51:1–23 · OET ISA 52:1–15 · OET ISA 53:1–12 · OET ISA 54:1–17 · OET ISA 55:1–13 · OET ISA 56:1–12 · OET ISA 57:1–21)

Chapters 49–53 OET ISA 49:1–26 · OET ISA 50:1–11 · OET ISA 51:1–23 · OET ISA 52:1–15 · OET ISA 53:1–12 contain the final three Servant Songs (cf. also 42:1-7), culminating in the death of the servant for the sins of the world (52:13–53:12 OET ISA 52:13–15 · OET ISA 53:1–12). In the second Servant Song (49:1-7), Isaiah describes the call and ministry of the servant, noting that he will face strong opposition as he accomplishes salvation for Israel and the nations. The rest of chapter 49 deals primarily with the way God will bring Israel back from exile. Soon the land will be filled with a mighty throng (vv 19-21), and the Gentiles will acknowledge Israel and her God (vv 22-23).

Show passage in OET: ISA 49:1–7

OET-RV ISA 49:1

49 Listen to me you islands,
 ⇔ ≈ and pay attention you distant peoples.
 ⇔ Yahweh called me from before I was born—
 ⇔ ≈ he knew my name when I was still inside my mother.

OET-RV ISA 49:2

2 He made my mouth like a sharp sword that he hid in the shadow of his hand.
 ⇔ ≈ He made me into a polished arrow that he hid in his quiver.

OET-RV ISA 49:3

3 Then he told me, ‘Yisrael (Israel), you’re my servant,
 ⇔ and I’ll be honoured by others because of you.’

OET-RV ISA 49:4

 ⇔  4 I replied, ‘I’ve worked with no results
 ⇔ ≈ and used my strength for nothing at all.
 ⇔ Nevertheless, my justice is with Yahweh,
 ⇔ ≈ and my wages are with my god.’

OET-RV ISA 49:5

 ⇔  5 Now Yahweh has spoken—
 ⇔ the one who formed me from the womb as his servant—
 ⇔ to restore Ya’akov (Jacob) to himself,
 ⇔ ≈ and gather Yisrael (Israel) to him.
 ⇔ I’ll be honoured in Yahweh’s eyes,
 ⇔ and my god has been my strength.

OET-RV ISA 49:6

 ⇔  6 Also he says,
 ⇔ ‘It’s too insignificant for you to be my servant to raise up Ya’akov’s tribes
 ⇔ ≈ and to bring back those from Yisrael who’ve been preserved.
 ⇔ I’ll make you into a light for the nations—
 ⇔ ≈ to be the one who takes salvation to the ends of the earth for me.’

OET-RV ISA 49:7

 ⇔  7 Yahweh, Yisrael’s holy one,
 ⇔ the one who paid the price for their freedom
 ⇔ says to the one whose life is despised,
 ⇔ the one who’s hated by the nations—a slave of rulers:
 ⇔ ‘Kings will see and stand up,
 ⇔ and princes will bow down
 ⇔ on account of Yahweh who is faithful—Yisrael’s holy one
 ⇔ because he has chosen you.’

OET-LV ISA 49:1

49 Listen Oh_islands to_me and_pay_attention Oh_peoples from_a_distance YHWH from_the_womb he_called_me from_the_inward_parts_of my_mother_of_my he_has_brought_to_remembrance name_of_my.

OET-LV ISA 49:2

2 And_he/it_assigned mouth_of_my like_a_sword sharp in_the_shadow_of his/its_hand he_hid_me and_he_made_me (into)_an_arrow polished in_quiver_of_his he_concealed_me.

OET-LV ISA 49:3

3 And_he/it_said to_me servant_of_are_my you Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) whom by_you I_will_get_glory_for_myself.

OET-LV ISA 49:4

4 And_I I_said to_emptiness I_have_laboured to_nothingness and_Abel strength_of_my I_have_caused_to_fail nevertheless justice_of_my is_with YHWH and_wage[s]_of_my is_with god_of_my.

OET-LV ISA 49:5

5 And_now he_says YHWH who_formed_of_me from_the_womb (into)_a_servant to_him/it to_bring_back Yaˊₐqoⱱ to_him/it and_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) wwww it_will_be_gathered and_I_will_be_honoured in/on_both_eyes_of YHWH and_god_of_my he_has_been strength_of_my.

OET-LV ISA 49:6

6 And_he/it_said it_is_too_trifling for_being_your to_me servant to_raise_up DOM the_tribes_of Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob) and of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) to_bring_back I_will_make_you (into)_a_light_of the_nations to_be salvation_of_my to the_end_of the_earth/land.

OET-LV ISA 49:7

7 Thus YHWH the_redeemer_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) its_holy_of_one he_says to_despise life to_one_who_abhors_of (of)_a_nation to_a_servant_of rulers kings they_will_see and_ princes _they_will_stand_up and_they_will_bow_down on_account_of YHWH who is_reliable the_holy_one_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_he_has_chosen_you.
Show passage in OET: ISA 49:19–21

OET-RV ISA 49:19

19 Look up because your ruined and desolate places,
 ⇔ and your devastated land,
 ⇔ will be too cramped for the coming inhabitants,
 ⇔ and those who swallowed you up will be far away.

OET-RV ISA 49:20

20 Yet your descendants who were born in captivity will say in your ears,
 ⇔ ‘This place is too cramped for us.
 ⇔ ≈ Move over to make room for us to live here.’

OET-RV ISA 49:21

21 Then you’ll think to yourself, ‘Who fathered these children?
 ⇔ ≈ I was bereaved and barren—taken into exile and thrown away. Who raised these children?
 ⇔ ≈ I was left alone, so where did these children come from?’

OET-LV ISA 49:19

19 If/because places_of_your_waste and_your(pl)_desolate_of_places and_the_land_of your_destruction_of_your if/because now you_will_be_too_cramped for_the_inhabitant[s] and_ those_of_who_swallowed_you_up _they_will_be_far_away.

OET-LV ISA 49:20

20 Yet they_will_say in_ears_of_your the_children_of your(pl)_bereavement(s)_of_your it_is_cramped to_me the_place draw_near to/for_me so_that_I_may_dwell.

OET-LV ISA 49:21

21 And_you_will_say in_heart_of_your who did_he_father to_me DOM these_children and_I was_bereaved and_barren I_was_gone_into_exile and_thrust_away and_these who did_he_bring_up HERE I I_remained I_alone these_children where are_they.
Show passage in OET: ISA 49:22–23

OET-RV ISA 49:22

 ⇔  22 My master Yahweh says this:
 ⇔ Look, I’ll lift my hand up to the nations,
 ⇔ ≈ and raise my banner to the peoples.
 ⇔ They’ll bring your sons on their laps,
 ⇔ ≈ and they’ll carry your daughters on their shoulders.

OET-RV ISA 49:23

23 Kings will become your children’s tutors,
 ⇔ ≈ and their noble ladies will become your wet nurses.
 ⇔ They’ll bow down to you with their faces to the ground
 ⇔ ≈ and lick the dust from your feet.
 ⇔ → Then you’ll know that I am Yahweh—those who patiently rely on my assistance won’t be humiliated.

OET-LV ISA 49:22

22 Thus my_master YHWH he_says HERE I_will_lift_up to the_nations hand_of_my and_near/to peoples I_will_raise standard_of_my and_they_will_bring sons_of_your in_the_bosom and_daughters_of_your on a_shoulder they_will_be_carried.

OET-LV ISA 49:23

23 And_they_will_be kings foster-fathers_of_your and_their_noble_of_ladies nurses_of_your_wet faces ground they_will_bow_down to/for_you(fs) and_the_dust_of your_two’s_feet_of_your they_will_lick_up and_you_will_know if/because_that I am_YHWH whom not those_of_who_wait_for_me they_will_be_ashamed.

Jump to OET ISA 49:1–7 section.

Jump to OET ISA 49:19–21 section.

Jump to OET ISA 49:22–23 section.

Although Israel has fully deserved the exile because of her sins (50:1-3), the suffering endured by the servant (vv 4-11; the third Servant Song) is wholly undeserved. The beating and mocking of verse 6 are prophetic of Christ’s experience (cf. Mt 27:26, 30 OET MAT 27:26 · OET MAT 27:30; Mk 15:19). In verses 10-11 of Isaiah 50 the whole nation is challenged to trust in the Lord, as the servant did. There is, in fact, a believing remnant who obey the Lord (51:1-8), and the Lord promises that he will restore them to their homeland. Israel has drunk the cup of God’s wrath (vv 17, 22 OET ISA 51:17 · OET ISA 51:22), but the good news of release from exile causes even the ruins of Jerusalem to burst into songs of joy (52:7-10).

Show passage in OET: ISA 50:1–3

OET-RV ISA 50:1

50 Yahweh says this:
 ⇔ Where’s the divorce papers for your mother who I sent away?
 ⇔ Which of my creditors did I sell you all to,
 ⇔ because you were all sold because of your disobedience?
 ⇔ ≈ And your mother was sent away because of your rebellion.

OET-RV ISA 50:2

 ⇔  2 Why did I come when there wasn’t anyone there?
 ⇔ ≈ Why did I call when no one answered?
 ⇔ Was I unable to pay the ransom?
 ⇔ ≈ Didn’t I have enough strength to rescue you?
 ⇔ Look, when I scold the ocean, it dries up.
 ⇔ ≈ I can turn rivers into a wilderness—
 ⇔ → its fish will stink because they’ll die of thirst because there’s no water.

OET-RV ISA 50:3

3 I clothe the skies with darkness,
 ⇔ ≈ and I place sackcloth as their covering.

OET-LV ISA 50:1

50 Thus YHWH he_says where this is_the_document_of the_divorce_of your_mother_of_your(pl) which I_sent_her_away or who is_one_of_my_creditors whom I_sold you(pl) to_him/it HERE for_iniquities_of_your(pl) you(pl)_were_sold and_for_transgressions_of_your(pl) mother_of_your(pl) she_was_sent_away.

OET-LV ISA 50:2

2 Why did_I_come and_there_was_not anyone did_I_call and_there_was_not one_who_answered really_(be_short) hand_of_my was_it_too_short for_ransom and_if was_there_not in_me strength to_deliver HERE by_rebuke_of_my I_dry_up the_sea I_make rivers a_wilderness fish_of_their it_will_stink because_there_is_not water and_it_will_die by_thirst.

OET-LV ISA 50:3

3 I_clothe the_heavens darkness and_sackcloth I_make covering_of_their.
Show passage in OET: ISA 50:4–11

OET-RV ISA 50:4

4 My master Yahweh, has given me a tongue that keeps learning—
 ⇔ knowing how to help the weary with a message.
 ⇔ He wakes me in the morning—
 ⇔ wakes me up to listen to his teaching.

OET-RV ISA 50:5

5 My master Yahweh, has opened my ears.
 ⇔ I haven’t been rebellious
 ⇔ ≈ and I haven’t turned back from what I was asked.

OET-RV ISA 50:6

6 I gave my back to those who struck me,
 ⇔ ≈ and my cheeks to those who made them bare.
 ⇔ ≈ I didn’t hide my face from insults and getting spat on

OET-RV ISA 50:7

7 but my master Yahweh will help me.
 ⇔ Therefore I’m not humiliated,
 ⇔ so I’ve made my face look determined like flint
 ⇔ because I know that I won’t be ashamed.

OET-RV ISA 50:8

8 The one who’ll declare me innocent is close by.
 ⇔ Who will bring charges against me? Let’s stand in court together.
 ⇔ ≈ Who is my accuser? Let him approach me.

OET-RV ISA 50:9

9 Listen, my master Yahweh will help me.
 ⇔ Who is it who condemns me as guilty?
 ⇔ They’ll all wear out like clothes—the moths will eat them.

OET-RV ISA 50:10

 ⇔  10 How many of you strive to obey Yahweh,
 ⇔ listening to his servant’s words?
 ⇔ Who among you all walks in deep darkness without light?
 ⇔ Learn to trust Yahweh and to depend on your god.

OET-RV ISA 50:11

11 Look, all of you who kindle fires and carry flaming torches.
 ⇔ Walk in the light from your fire and from the kindling that you’re all burning.
 ⇔ That is what you’ll receive from my hand.
 ⇔ You’ll all lie down in pain.

OET-LV ISA 50:4

4 My_master YHWH he_has_given to_me a_tongue_of apprentices/followers to_know to_help DOM the_weary a_message he_awakens in_morning in_morning he_awakens to_me ear to_hear like_apprentices/followers.

OET-LV ISA 50:5

5 My_master YHWH he_has_opened to_me ear and_I not I_have_been_rebellious backwards not I_have_turned_back.

OET-LV ISA 50:6

6 Back_of_my I_gave to_those_who_struck_me and_cheeks_of_my to_those_who_made_them_bare face_of_my not I_hid from_insults and_spittle.

OET-LV ISA 50:7

7 And_the_of_master YHWH he_helps to_me therefore yes/correct/thus/so not I_have_been_humiliated therefore yes/correct/thus/so I_have_made face_of_my like_flint and_I_have_perceived if/because_that not I_will_be_put_to_shame.

OET-LV ISA 50:8

8 Is_near the_one_of_who_justifies_me who will_he_contend with_me let_us_stand together who is_the_master_of my_case_of_my let_him_draw_near to_me.

OET-LV ISA 50:9

9 HERE my_master YHWH he_helps to_me who he will_he_condemn_me_as_guilty THERE of_them_of_all like_garment they_will_wear_out moth it_will_eat_them.

OET-LV ISA 50:10

10 Who among_you(pl) is_fearing_of (of)_YHWH is_listening to_the_voice_of his_servant_of_his the_one_who he_has_walked darkness(es) and_there_was_not brightness to_him/it let_him_trust in/on_name_of YHWH and_let_him_depend on_god_of_his.

OET-LV ISA 50:11

11 HERE all_of_you_of_Oh who_kindle_of (of)_a_fire who_gird_on_of (of)_firebrands walk in_Ur your_fire_of_your(pl) and_with_the_firebrands which_you(pl)_have_kindled from_hand_of_my this it_will_belong to/for_you(pl) to_pain you(pl)_will_lie_down.
Show passage in OET: ISA 50:6

OET-RV ISA 50:6

6 I gave my back to those who struck me,
 ⇔ ≈ and my cheeks to those who made them bare.
 ⇔ ≈ I didn’t hide my face from insults and getting spat on

OET-LV ISA 50:6

6 Back_of_my I_gave to_those_who_struck_me and_cheeks_of_my to_those_who_made_them_bare face_of_my not I_hid from_insults and_spittle.
Show passage in OET: MAT 27:26; MAT 27:30

OET-RV MAT 27:26

26 Then Pilatos commanded that Bar-Aba (Grk. Barabbas) be released. He commanded that Yeshua (Jesus; Grk. Yesus) be flogged and then he handed him over to be executed.

OET-RV MAT 27:30

30 They spat on him then snatched the reed away and used it to whack him on the head.

OET-LV MAT 27:26

26 Then he_sent_ The Barabbas _away to_them, but having_flogged the Yaʸsous, he_gave_ him _over, in_order_that he_may_be_executed_on_a_stake.

OET-LV MAT 27:30

30 And having_spat on him, they_took the reed and they_were_striking him on the head of_him.
Show passage in OET: MRK 15:19

OET-RV MRK 15:19

19 They took turns whacking his head with a stick and spitting on him, while others knelt down in front of him and pretended to be bowing to him.

OET-LV MRK 15:19

19 And they_were_striking the head of_him with_a_staff and they_were_spitting on_him, and kneeling the knees, they_were_prostrating before_him.
Show passage in OET: ISA 50:10–11

OET-RV ISA 50:10

 ⇔  10 How many of you strive to obey Yahweh,
 ⇔ listening to his servant’s words?
 ⇔ Who among you all walks in deep darkness without light?
 ⇔ Learn to trust Yahweh and to depend on your god.

OET-RV ISA 50:11

11 Look, all of you who kindle fires and carry flaming torches.
 ⇔ Walk in the light from your fire and from the kindling that you’re all burning.
 ⇔ That is what you’ll receive from my hand.
 ⇔ You’ll all lie down in pain.

OET-LV ISA 50:10

10 Who among_you(pl) is_fearing_of (of)_YHWH is_listening to_the_voice_of his_servant_of_his the_one_who he_has_walked darkness(es) and_there_was_not brightness to_him/it let_him_trust in/on_name_of YHWH and_let_him_depend on_god_of_his.

OET-LV ISA 50:11

11 HERE all_of_you_of_Oh who_kindle_of (of)_a_fire who_gird_on_of (of)_firebrands walk in_Ur your_fire_of_your(pl) and_with_the_firebrands which_you(pl)_have_kindled from_hand_of_my this it_will_belong to/for_you(pl) to_pain you(pl)_will_lie_down.
Show passage in OET: ISA 50:1–11

OET-RV ISA 50:1

50 Yahweh says this:
 ⇔ Where’s the divorce papers for your mother who I sent away?
 ⇔ Which of my creditors did I sell you all to,
 ⇔ because you were all sold because of your disobedience?
 ⇔ ≈ And your mother was sent away because of your rebellion.

OET-RV ISA 50:2

 ⇔  2 Why did I come when there wasn’t anyone there?
 ⇔ ≈ Why did I call when no one answered?
 ⇔ Was I unable to pay the ransom?
 ⇔ ≈ Didn’t I have enough strength to rescue you?
 ⇔ Look, when I scold the ocean, it dries up.
 ⇔ ≈ I can turn rivers into a wilderness—
 ⇔ → its fish will stink because they’ll die of thirst because there’s no water.

OET-RV ISA 50:3

3 I clothe the skies with darkness,
 ⇔ ≈ and I place sackcloth as their covering.

OET-RV ISA 50:4

4 My master Yahweh, has given me a tongue that keeps learning—
 ⇔ knowing how to help the weary with a message.
 ⇔ He wakes me in the morning—
 ⇔ wakes me up to listen to his teaching.

OET-RV ISA 50:5

5 My master Yahweh, has opened my ears.
 ⇔ I haven’t been rebellious
 ⇔ ≈ and I haven’t turned back from what I was asked.

OET-RV ISA 50:6

6 I gave my back to those who struck me,
 ⇔ ≈ and my cheeks to those who made them bare.
 ⇔ ≈ I didn’t hide my face from insults and getting spat on

OET-RV ISA 50:7

7 but my master Yahweh will help me.
 ⇔ Therefore I’m not humiliated,
 ⇔ so I’ve made my face look determined like flint
 ⇔ because I know that I won’t be ashamed.

OET-RV ISA 50:8

8 The one who’ll declare me innocent is close by.
 ⇔ Who will bring charges against me? Let’s stand in court together.
 ⇔ ≈ Who is my accuser? Let him approach me.

OET-RV ISA 50:9

9 Listen, my master Yahweh will help me.
 ⇔ Who is it who condemns me as guilty?
 ⇔ They’ll all wear out like clothes—the moths will eat them.

OET-RV ISA 50:10

 ⇔  10 How many of you strive to obey Yahweh,
 ⇔ listening to his servant’s words?
 ⇔ Who among you all walks in deep darkness without light?
 ⇔ Learn to trust Yahweh and to depend on your god.

OET-RV ISA 50:11

11 Look, all of you who kindle fires and carry flaming torches.
 ⇔ Walk in the light from your fire and from the kindling that you’re all burning.
 ⇔ That is what you’ll receive from my hand.
 ⇔ You’ll all lie down in pain.

OET-LV ISA 50:1

50 Thus YHWH he_says where this is_the_document_of the_divorce_of your_mother_of_your(pl) which I_sent_her_away or who is_one_of_my_creditors whom I_sold you(pl) to_him/it HERE for_iniquities_of_your(pl) you(pl)_were_sold and_for_transgressions_of_your(pl) mother_of_your(pl) she_was_sent_away.

OET-LV ISA 50:2

2 Why did_I_come and_there_was_not anyone did_I_call and_there_was_not one_who_answered really_(be_short) hand_of_my was_it_too_short for_ransom and_if was_there_not in_me strength to_deliver HERE by_rebuke_of_my I_dry_up the_sea I_make rivers a_wilderness fish_of_their it_will_stink because_there_is_not water and_it_will_die by_thirst.

OET-LV ISA 50:3

3 I_clothe the_heavens darkness and_sackcloth I_make covering_of_their.

OET-LV ISA 50:4

4 My_master YHWH he_has_given to_me a_tongue_of apprentices/followers to_know to_help DOM the_weary a_message he_awakens in_morning in_morning he_awakens to_me ear to_hear like_apprentices/followers.

OET-LV ISA 50:5

5 My_master YHWH he_has_opened to_me ear and_I not I_have_been_rebellious backwards not I_have_turned_back.

OET-LV ISA 50:6

6 Back_of_my I_gave to_those_who_struck_me and_cheeks_of_my to_those_who_made_them_bare face_of_my not I_hid from_insults and_spittle.

OET-LV ISA 50:7

7 And_the_of_master YHWH he_helps to_me therefore yes/correct/thus/so not I_have_been_humiliated therefore yes/correct/thus/so I_have_made face_of_my like_flint and_I_have_perceived if/because_that not I_will_be_put_to_shame.

OET-LV ISA 50:8

8 Is_near the_one_of_who_justifies_me who will_he_contend with_me let_us_stand together who is_the_master_of my_case_of_my let_him_draw_near to_me.

OET-LV ISA 50:9

9 HERE my_master YHWH he_helps to_me who he will_he_condemn_me_as_guilty THERE of_them_of_all like_garment they_will_wear_out moth it_will_eat_them.

OET-LV ISA 50:10

10 Who among_you(pl) is_fearing_of (of)_YHWH is_listening to_the_voice_of his_servant_of_his the_one_who he_has_walked darkness(es) and_there_was_not brightness to_him/it let_him_trust in/on_name_of YHWH and_let_him_depend on_god_of_his.

OET-LV ISA 50:11

11 HERE all_of_you_of_Oh who_kindle_of (of)_a_fire who_gird_on_of (of)_firebrands walk in_Ur your_fire_of_your(pl) and_with_the_firebrands which_you(pl)_have_kindled from_hand_of_my this it_will_belong to/for_you(pl) to_pain you(pl)_will_lie_down.
Show passage in OET: ISA 51:1–8

OET-RV ISA 51:1

51 Listen to me, all of you who strive to do what’s right—
 ⇔ ≈ you who want to follow Yahweh’s instructions.
 ⇔ Look at the rock that you where chiselled from,
 ⇔ ≈ and at the mouth of the cistern that you were quarried out of.

OET-RV ISA 51:2

2 Look at your ancestor, Avraham,
 ⇔ ≈ and Sarah who bore you all,
 ⇔ because I called him as one person,
 ⇔ → then I blessed him and made him many,

OET-RV ISA 51:3

3 because Yahweh will comfort Tsiyon (Zion).
 ⇔ He will comfort all its ruined places,
 ⇔ and make her wilderness like Eden
 ⇔ and her desert plains like Yahweh’s garden.
 ⇔ Joy and happiness will come from there—
 ⇔ thanksgiving and the sounds of music.

OET-RV ISA 51:4

 ⇔  4 Pay attention to me, my people.
 ⇔ and you my nation, listen carefully,
 ⇔ because I will send out my instructions,
 ⇔ and in an instant, I’ll make my justice as a light for the nations.

OET-RV ISA 51:5

5 I’m ready to declare you as innocent.
 ⇔ My salvation will go out.
 ⇔ My arms will bring justice to the peoples.
 ⇔ The islands wait eagerly—waiting for my arm.

OET-RV ISA 51:6

6 Look upwards to the skies
 ⇔ ^ and down to the earth below,
 ⇔ because the skies will be dispersed like smoke,
 ⇔ ≈ and the earth will wear out like a piece of clothing
 ⇔ and its inhabitants will die like gnats.
 ⇔ However, when I save you, you’ll be free forever,
 ⇔ ≈ and I’ll only ever do what is right.

OET-RV ISA 51:7

 ⇔  7 Listen to me, all of you who know what is right—
 ⇔ ≈ people with my instructions always in their thoughts.
 ⇔ Don’t be afraid of getting insulted by people,
 ⇔ ≈ and don’t be dismayed by their abuse,

OET-RV ISA 51:8

8 because moths will eat them like a piece of clothing,
 ⇔ and their larva will devour them like they do with wool.
 ⇔ However, I will only ever do what is right,
 ⇔ and when I save you, you’ll be free throughout the generations.

OET-LV ISA 51:1

51 Listen to_me Oh_you(pl)_who_pursue_of (of)_righteousness you(pl)_who_seek_of (of)_YHWH look to the_rock which_you(pl)_were_dug and_near/to the_excavation_of the_pit which_you(pl)_were_dug_out.

OET-LV ISA 51:2

2 Look to ʼAⱱrāhām ancestor_of_your(pl) and_near/to Sārāh who_she_brought_you(pl)_forth if/because one_person I_called_him and_I_blessed_him and_I_multiplied_him.

OET-LV ISA 51:3

3 If/because YHWH he_will_comfort Tsiyyōn/(Zion) he_will_comfort all_of places_of_its_waste and_he/it_assigned wilderness_of_its like_ˊĒden and_its_wilderness_of_plain like_the_garden_of YHWH joy and_gladness it_will_be_found in_it thanksgiving and_the_sound_of music.

OET-LV ISA 51:4

4 Pay_attention to_me my_people_of_my and_Oh_of_my_nation to_me give_ear if/because law from_with_me it_will_go_out and_justice_of_my (into)_a_light_of peoples I_will_make_in_a_moment.

OET-LV ISA 51:5

5 Is_near righteousness_of_my salvation_of_my it_has_gone_out and_arms_of_my peoples they_will_judge to_me islands they_will_wait_eagerly and_near/to arm_of_my they_will_wait.

OET-LV ISA 51:6

6 Lift_up to_heavens your(pl)_eyes and_look to the_earth/land from_under if/because the_heavens like_smoke they_will_be_dispersed and_the_earth like_garment it_will_wear_out and_inhabitants_of_its like gnat[s] they_will_die and_salvation_of_my forever_perpetuity it_will_be and_righteousness_of_my not it_will_be_broken.

OET-LV ISA 51:7

7 Listen to_me Oh_you(pl)_who_know_of (of)_righteousness a_people law_of_which_my is_in_heart_of_their do_not fear the_reproach_of humankind and_from_their_reviling_of_words/messages do_not be_dismayed.

OET-LV ISA 51:8

8 If/because like_garment it_will_eat_them moth and_like_wool it_will_eat_them clothes-moth and_righteousness_of_my forever_perpetuity it_will_be and_salvation_of_my to_a_generation_of generations.
Show passage in OET: ISA 51:17; ISA 51:22

OET-RV ISA 51:17

17 Rouse yourself, rouse yourself. Get up, Yerushalem (Jerusalem)—
 ⇔ you who drank the cup from Yahweh’s hand that was filled with his anger.
 ⇔ You drank the cup that makes you stagger—you drained it.

OET-RV ISA 51:22

22 This is what your master Yahweh,
 ⇔ ≈ and your god who defends your people, says:
 ⇔ Listen, I’ve taken that cup of suffering out of your hand—
 ⇔ the goblet containing my rage. You’ll no longer have to drink it.

OET-LV ISA 51:17

17 Rouse_yourself rouse_yourself arise Oh_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) who you_have_drunk from_the_hand_of YHWH DOM the_cup_of his_anger_of_his DOM the_bowl_of the_cup_of (the)_staggering you_have_drunk you_have_drained.

OET-LV ISA 51:22

22 Thus master(s)_of_your YHWH and_god_of_your who_he_conducts_a_case_for people_of_his he_says HERE I_have_taken from_hand_of_your DOM the_cup_of (the)_staggering DOM the_bowl_of the_cup_of my_anger_of_my not you_will_repeat to_drink_it again.
Show passage in OET: ISA 52:7–10

OET-RV ISA 52:7

7 How delightful is the one who brings good news across the mountains announcing peace—
 ⇔ ≈ bringing good news that announces a coming rescuer,
 ⇔ and telling Tsiyon (Zion) that their god reigns.

OET-RV ISA 52:8

8 Your watchmen will all call out loudly at the same time.
 ⇔ ≈ They’ll all shout happily because each of them will see that Yahweh has returned to Tsiyon.

OET-RV ISA 52:9

 ⇔  9 Start shouting out happily you ruined places in Yerushalem (Jerusalem)
 ⇔ because Yahweh has encouraged his people—he’s paid the price for Yerushalem’s freedom.

OET-RV ISA 52:10

10 In front of all the nations, Yahweh has revealed that he’s holy and powerful,
 ⇔ ≈ and even the ends of the earth will see that our god rescues his people.

OET-LV ISA 52:7

7 How they_are_delightful on the_mountains the_feet_of one_who_bears_news one_who_proclaims peace one_who_bears_news good one_who_proclaims salvation one_who_says to_Tsiyyōn/(Zion) god_of_your he_reigns.

OET-LV ISA 52:8

8 The_voice_of your_watchmen they_will_lift_up a_voice together they_will_shout_for_joy if/because eye in_eye they_will_see when_ YHWH _returns Tsiyyōn.

OET-LV ISA 52:9

9 Break_forth shout_for_joy together Oh_waste_places_of Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) if/because YHWH he_has_comforted people_of_his he_has_redeemed Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem).

OET-LV ISA 52:10

10 YHWH he_has_bared DOM the_arm_of his_holiness_of_his to_the_eyes_of all_of the_nations and_ all_of the_ends_of the_earth _they_will_see DOM the_salvation_of our_god_of_our.

Jump to OET ISA 50:1–3 section.

Jump to OET ISA 50:4–11 section.

Jump to OET ISA 50:6 section.

Jump to OET MAT 27:26 section. · OET MAT 27:30 section.

Jump to OET MRK 15:19 section.

Jump to OET ISA 50:10–11 section.

Jump to OET ISA 50:1–11 section.

Jump to OET ISA 51:1–8 section.

Jump to OET ISA 51:17 section. · OET ISA 51:22 section.

Jump to OET ISA 52:7–10 section.

Yet the best news of all is salvation from sin; the final Servant Song (52:13–53:12 OET ISA 52:13–15 · OET ISA 53:1–12) tells how Christ wins freedom for those held in bondage to sin. In this brief passage we learn how Christ suffers rejection (53:3) and even disfigurement (52:14). Led like a lamb to the slaughter (53:7), he carries our sins in his body as he dies in ignominy. The people think he is suffering for his own sins (v 4), but he is “pierced” and “crushed for our iniquities” (v 5). The first and last paragraphs of this section (52:13-15; 53:10-12) state that through his suffering the servant is highly exalted. What seems like a terrible defeat is actually victory over death and Satan and brings salvation for many.

Show passage in OET: ISA 53:3

OET-RV ISA 53:3

3 He was despised and rejected by people—
 ⇔ ≈ a man with a lot of pain and familiar with sickness
 ⇔ like someone that most people would look away from
 ⇔ ≈ and despise him, rather than to esteem him.

OET-LV ISA 53:3

3 He_was_despised and_rejected_of people a_man_of pains and_one_acquainted_of sickness and_like_a_hiding_of face from_him/it he_was_despised and_not we_valued_him.
Show passage in OET: ISA 52:14

OET-RV ISA 52:14

14 Many people were horrified at you—his appearance was so disfigured
 ⇔ ≈ and his body was so disfigured that he no longer looked like a man.

OET-LV ISA 52:14

14 Just_as they_were_appalled on_you many_people so was_a_disfigurement_of from_man appearance_of_his and_form_of_his from_(the)_sons humankind.
Show passage in OET: ISA 53:7

OET-RV ISA 53:7

 ⇔  7 He was oppressed and tormented
 ⇔ but like a lamb being led away to be slaughtered, he didn’t open his mouth,
 ⇔ ≈ and like a sheep that’s silent in front of its shearers, he didn’t open his mouth.

OET-LV ISA 53:7

7 He_was_oppressed and_he was_afflicted and_not he_opened mouth_of_his like_sheep which_to_slaughter it_is_brought and_like_a_ewe to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before shearers_of_its it_is_dumb and_not he_opened mouth_of_his.
Show passage in OET: ISA 53:4

OET-RV ISA 53:4

 ⇔  4 Despite that, he’s borne our sicknesses
 ⇔ ≈ and carried our pains.
 ⇔ We thought that he’d been struck down by God—
 ⇔ ≈ attacked and made to suffer.

OET-LV ISA 53:4

4 Nevertheless sicknesses_of_our he he_bore and_pains_of_our he_carried_them and_we we_considered_him stricken struck_of god and_afflicted.
Show passage in OET: ISA 53:5

OET-RV ISA 53:5

5 But he was pierced for our disobedience,
 ⇔ ≈ and crushed for our wicked actions.
 ⇔ The punishment that gave us peace was on him,
 ⇔ ≈ and we were healed thanks to his wounds.

OET-LV ISA 53:5

5 And_he was_pierced from_transgressions_of_our he_was_crushed from_iniquities_of_our the_chastening_of our_peace_of_our on/upon/above_him/it and_by_wound[s]_of_his it_was_healed to/for_us.
Show passage in OET: ISA 52:13–15

OET-RV ISA 52:13

13 Listen, my servant will prosper—
 ⇔ ≈ he’ll be promoted and highly honoured.

OET-RV ISA 52:14

14 Many people were horrified at you—his appearance was so disfigured
 ⇔ ≈ and his body was so disfigured that he no longer looked like a man.

OET-RV ISA 52:15

15 So he’ll startle many nations.
 ⇔ Kings will shut their mouths because even if they hadn’t been told about it,
 ⇔ ≈ they’ll see and understand what they hadn’t heard about.

OET-LV ISA 52:13

13 THERE servant_of_my he_will_prosper he_will_be_high and_he_will_be_lifted_up and_he_will_be_exalted exceedingly.

OET-LV ISA 52:14

14 Just_as they_were_appalled on_you many_people so was_a_disfigurement_of from_man appearance_of_his and_form_of_his from_(the)_sons humankind.

OET-LV ISA 52:15

15 So he_will_startle nations many on/upon/above_him/it kings they_will_shut mouth_of_their if/because that_which not it_had_been_recounted to/for_them they_will_see and_which not they_had_heard they_will_understand.
Show passage in OET: ISA 53:10–12

OET-RV ISA 53:10

 ⇔  10 But Yahweh desired to crush him—
 ⇔ he made him sick if it would make his life a guilt offering.
 ⇔ He will live long and see offspring,
 ⇔ and Yahweh’ plans will prosper through his work.

OET-RV ISA 53:11

11 Due to his internal anguish, he’ll be able to see.
 ⇔ He’ll be satisfied with his knowledge.
 ⇔ My obedient servant will justify many,
 ⇔ and he will carry their disobedience.

OET-RV ISA 53:12

12 Because of that, I’ll allocate a portion for him.
 ⇔ He’ll divide out the plunder to a powerful people
 ⇔ because he poured out his life resulting in his death.
 ⇔ He was included with the wicked,
 ⇔ and he bore the disobedience of many people,
 ⇔ and he intervened on behalf of the disobedient.

OET-LV ISA 53:10

10 And_YHWH he_desired to_crush_him he_made_him_sick if it_will_make a_guilt_offering self_of_his he_will_see offspring he_will_prolong days and_the_pleasure_of YHWH in_his/its_hand it_will_prosper.

OET-LV ISA 53:11

11 From_the_labour_of his_self_of_his he_will_see he_will_be_satisfied by_knowledge_of_his the_righteous_one servant_of_my he_will_justify (to)_many_people and_iniquities_of_their he he_will_carry.

OET-LV ISA 53:12

12 For_so/thus/hence I_will_allot_a_portion to_him/it among_people and_DOM mighty_people he_will_apportion the_plunder because that he_poured_out to_death life_of_his and_DOM transgressors he_was_numbered and_he the_sin_of many_people he_bore and_for_transgressors he_will_make_entreaty.

Jump to OET ISA 53:3 section.

Jump to OET ISA 52:14 section.

Jump to OET ISA 53:7 section.

Jump to OET ISA 53:4 section.

Jump to OET ISA 53:5 section.

Jump to OET ISA 52:13–15 section.

Jump to OET ISA 53:10–12 section.

As a direct result of the servant’s death, great joy comes to all people. In chapter 54 this joy is reflected in Jerusalem’s new status as the Lord’s wife. Her descendants will be numerous and eager to learn from the Lord. For the first time the plural “servants of the Lord” appears (54:17), apparently including all believers, whether Jew or Gentile (cf. 65:8-9, 13-15 OET ISA 65:8–9 · OET ISA 65:13–15). Joy and prosperity also characterize chapter 55, an invitation to a great spiritual banquet. All people are urged to turn to the Lord who keeps his promises to Israel. In 56:1-8, foreigners are invited to come to God’s “holy mountain” in Jerusalem, for the temple will be a house of prayer for all the nations (56:7; cf. Mt 21:13).

Show passage in OET: ISA 54:17

OET-RV ISA 54:17

17 No weapon that’s made to be used against you will succeed,
 ⇔ and those who speak out accusations against you will be condemned as guilty.
 ⇔ That’s the inheritance of Yahweh’s servants,
 ⇔ and I, Yahweh, will pronounce them as innocent.

OET-LV ISA 54:17

17 Any_of weapon which_it_will_be_formed on_you not it_will_succeed and_all tongue which_it_will_arise with_you to_judgement you_will_condemn_as_guilty this is_the_inheritance_of the_servants_of YHWH and_righteousness_of_their from_with_me the_utterance_of YHWH.
Show passage in OET: ISA 65:8–9; ISA 65:13–15

OET-RV ISA 65:8

 ⇔  8 This is what Yahweh says:
 ⇔ When juice is found in some grapes on the vine,
 ⇔ then someone will say, ‘Don’t destroy it because there’s good in it,’
 ⇔ so too for the sake of my servants, I won’t destroy everyone.

OET-RV ISA 65:9

9 I’ll bring descendants out of Ya’akov (Jacob),
 ⇔ ≈ and someone to possess my mountains out of Yehudah (Judah),
 ⇔ and my chosen ones will take possession of it,
 ⇔ ≈ and my servants will live there.

OET-RV ISA 65:13

13 So my master, Yahweh, says this:
 ⇔ Listen, my servants will eat, but you’ll all be hungry.
 ⇔ ≈ Look, my servants will drink, but you’ll all be thirsty.
 ⇔ ≈ Watch, my servants will celebrate, but you’ll all be put to shame.

OET-RV ISA 65:14

14 Listen, my servants will shout happily as they celebrate,
 ⇔ ^ but you’ll all cry out from mental anguish,
 ⇔ ≈ and you’ll all wail because of your broken spirits.

OET-RV ISA 65:15

15 Your names will remain in your language as curse words for my chosen ones,
 ⇔ but my master Yahweh will put you to death,
 ⇔ and then he will call his servants by another name.

OET-LV ISA 65:8

8 Thus YHWH he_says just_as the_new_wine it_is_found in_grapes and_saying(ms) do_not destroy_it if/because blessing in/on/over_him/it so I_will_act for_the_sake_of servants_of_my to_not to_destroy (the)_everyone.

OET-LV ISA 65:9

9 And_I_will_bring_out from_Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob) offspring and_from_Yəhūdāh/(Judah) one_who_will_possess_of mountains_of_(of)_my and_they_will_take_possession_of_it ones_of_my_chosen and_servants_of_my they_will_dwell there_(to).

OET-LV ISA 65:13

13 For_so/thus/hence thus he_says my_master YHWH HERE servants_of_my they_will_eat and_you(pl) you(pl)_will_be_hungry HERE servants_of_my they_will_drink and_you(pl) you(pl)_will_be_thirsty HERE servants_of_my they_will_rejoice and_you(pl) you(pl)_will_be_ashamed.

OET-LV ISA 65:14

14 HERE servants_of_my they_will_shout_for_joy from_goodness_of heart and_you(pl) you(pl)_will_cry_out from_pain_of heart and_from_brokenness_of spirit you(pl)_will_wail.

OET-LV ISA 65:15

15 And_you(pl)_will_leave name_of_your(pl) to_a_curse to_my_chosen_of_ones and_he_will_put_you_to_death my_master YHWH and_(to)_servants_of_his he_will_call a_name another.
Show passage in OET: ISA 56:1–8

OET-RV ISA 56:1

56 Yahweh says this:
 ⇔ Promote justice and do what is right
 ⇔ because the time when I’ll save you is coming soon,
 ⇔ and my righteousness will be revealed.

OET-RV ISA 56:2

2 Everyone who does that will be blessed,
 ⇔ and the son of humanity who takes hold of it,
 ⇔ who observes the rest day—not defiling it,
 ⇔ and who stays away from doing anything evil.

OET-RV ISA 56:3

 ⇔  3 Don’t let the son of any foreigner who’s decided to follow Yahweh,
 ⇔ say, ‘Yahweh will certainly separate me out from his people.’
 ⇔ And don’t let the castrated slave say, ‘Look, I’m a withered-up tree,’

OET-RV ISA 56:4

4 because Yahweh says this:
 ⇔ To the castrated slaves who observe my rest days
 ⇔ and choose what pleases me and are faithful to my agreement,

OET-RV ISA 56:5

5 I will give them a monument and a good name in my house and inside my walls
 ⇔ that’s better than sons and daughters.
 ⇔ I’ll give them a permanent good reputation which won’t be terminated.

OET-RV ISA 56:6

6 Then the children of foreigners who strive to follow Yahweh,
 ⇔ to serve him and to love his name, and to be his servants,
 ⇔ who observe the rest day without defiling it,
 ⇔ and who cling to my agreement,

OET-RV ISA 56:7

7 I’ll bring them to my sacred mountain
 ⇔ and make them happy in my temple where people pray.
 ⇔ Their burnt offerings and sacrifices will be acceptable on my altar,
 ⇔ because my temple will be called a prayer house for all the nations.

OET-RV ISA 56:8

8 My master Yahweh, who gathers Yisrael’s (Israel) outcasts, says this:
 ⇔ I’ll gather others beside those already gathered.

OET-LV ISA 56:1

56 Thus YHWH he_says keep justice and_do righteousness if/because is_near salvation_of_my to_come and_righteousness_of_my to_be_revealed.

OET-LV ISA 56:2

2 How_blessed is_the_person who_he_does this and_the_child_of humankind who_he_takes_hold on_it who_keeps the_sabbath from_profaning_it and_who_keeps his/its_hand from_doing any_of evil.

OET-LV ISA 56:3

3 And_not the_son_of (the)_foreignness who_he_has_joined_himself to YHWH let_him_say to_say surely_(separate) he_will_separate_me YHWH from_under people_of_his and_not the_eunuch let_him_say HERE I am_a_tree dry.

OET-LV ISA 56:4

4 If/because thus YHWH he_says to_eunuchs who they_keep DOM sabbaths_of_my and_they_choose (in)_that_which I_desire and_they_are_keeping_hold on_covenant_of_my.

OET-LV ISA 56:5

5 And_I_will_give to/for_them in_house_of_my and_in_walls_of_my a_monument and_a_name good more_than_sons and_more_than_daughters a_name_of perpetuity I_will_give to_him/it which not it_will_be_cut_off.

OET-LV ISA 56:6

6 And_the_sons of_(the)_foreignness who_join_themselves to YHWH to_serve_him and_to_love DOM the_name_of YHWH to_be to_him/it (into)_servants every_of one_who_keeps the_sabbath from_profaning_it and_those_who_keep_hold on_covenant_of_my.

OET-LV ISA 56:7

7 And_I_will_bring_them to the_mountain_of my_holiness_of_my and_I_will_make_them_rejoice in_house_of my_prayer_of_my offerings_of_their_burnt and_sacrifices_of_their will_be_for_acceptance on altar_of_my if/because house_of_my a_house_of prayer it_will_be_called to/from_all/each/any/every the_peoples.

OET-LV ISA 56:8

8 The_utterance_of my_master YHWH who_gathers the_banished_ones_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) still I_will_gather on/upon/above_him/it to_its_gathered_of_ones.
Show passage in OET: ISA 56:7

OET-RV ISA 56:7

7 I’ll bring them to my sacred mountain
 ⇔ and make them happy in my temple where people pray.
 ⇔ Their burnt offerings and sacrifices will be acceptable on my altar,
 ⇔ because my temple will be called a prayer house for all the nations.

OET-LV ISA 56:7

7 And_I_will_bring_them to the_mountain_of my_holiness_of_my and_I_will_make_them_rejoice in_house_of my_prayer_of_my offerings_of_their_burnt and_sacrifices_of_their will_be_for_acceptance on altar_of_my if/because house_of_my a_house_of prayer it_will_be_called to/from_all/each/any/every the_peoples.
Show passage in OET: MAT 21:13

OET-RV MAT 21:13

13 telling them, “It was written that my house will be called a house of prayer, but you’re making it a hideout for robbers.”

OET-LV MAT 21:13

13 And he_is_saying to_them:
It_has_been_written:
The house of_me will_be_being_called a_house of_prayer, but you_all are_making it a_hideout of_robbers.

Jump to OET ISA 54:17 section.

Jump to OET ISA 65:8–9 section. · OET ISA 65:13–15 section.

Jump to OET ISA 56:1–8 section.

Jump to OET ISA 56:7 section.

Jump to OET MAT 21:13 section.

Believing Gentiles are contrasted sharply with unbelieving Jews, and in 56:9–57:13 OET ISA 56:9–12 · OET ISA 57:1–13 Isaiah returns again to the theme of judgment. Israel suffers because her leaders are wicked and because the people are guilty of idolatry. Spiritual healing is available, but unless individuals repent, they cannot be part of the remnant who will return from exile and enjoy peace in the Promised Land.

Ultimate Blessing and Final Judgment (58–66 OET ISA 58:1–14 · OET ISA 59:1–21 · OET ISA 60:1–22 · OET ISA 61:1–11 · OET ISA 62:1–12 · OET ISA 63:1–19 · OET ISA 64:1–12 · OET ISA 65:1–25 · OET ISA 66:1–24)

The last nine chapters of Isaiah emphasize redemption and glory, but the reality of judgment is also very much in evidence. In fact, chapters 58 and 59 bemoan the sins of Israel. The people are hypocritical in their worship; they are selfish and fail to keep the Sabbath. Lying, oppression, and murder separate the people from God. When Isaiah openly confesses these sins (59:12-13), the Lord suddenly takes action on behalf of his people. Like a mighty warrior, he rescues the believing remnant from Babylon and brings them back to Jerusalem.

Show passage in OET: ISA 59:12–13

OET-RV ISA 59:12

12 because our transgressions in front of you are many.
 ⇔ ≈ Our sins have testified against us
 ⇔ because our transgressions are with us,
 ⇔ ≈ and as for our iniquities, we know them.

OET-RV ISA 59:13

13 We’ve rebelled and denied Yahweh,
 ⇔ and turned away from following our god—
 ⇔ promoting oppression and rebellion instead.
 ⇔ We’ve conceived and told lies as if they were the heart-felt truth.

OET-LV ISA 59:12

12 If/because transgressions_of_our they_are_many before_you and_sins_of_our it_has_testified against_us if/because transgressions_of_our are_with_us and_iniquities_of_our we_know_them.

OET-LV ISA 59:13

13 We_have_transgressed and_we_have_denied (in)_YHWH and_we_have_turned_back from_after god_of_our we_have_spoken oppression and_rebellion we_have_conceived and_we_have_uttered from_the_heart words/messages_of falsehood.

Jump to OET ISA 59:12–13 section.

In chapter 60 the glory and wealth of Jerusalem reach new heights. Both the city and the sanctuary are adorned with splendor, matching the prosperity of Solomon’s reign. Just as the nations treated Solomon with honor, so earth’s leaders will assist and strengthen the returning exiles. While it is true that the Persian government did help the Jews repeatedly, the conditions described here will have their ultimate fulfillment during the Millennium and in connection with the new Jerusalem (cf. Rv 21:23; 22:5). The ancient ruins will be rebuilt (Is 61:4), and the Lord will fulfill the covenant made with Abraham and David (Is 61:8; cf. Gn 12:1-3; Is 55:3). Jerusalem will be the city of the holy people, the redeemed of the Lord (Is 62:12), and the Lord will take delight in her (v 4).

Show passage in OET: REV 21:23

OET-RV REV 21:23

23 The city doesn’t need the sun or moon to illuminate it because God’s radiance illuminates it, and its lamp is the lamb.

OET-LV REV 21:23

23 And the city neither need is_having of_the sun nor of_the moon that they_may_be_shining in_it, because/for the glory of_ the _god enlightened it, and the lamp of_it is the lamb.
Show passage in OET: REV 22:5

OET-RV REV 22:5

5 Nights won’t exist any more and they won’t need the light from a lamp or from the sun because Yahweh God will illuminate them, and they will reign through the ages.

OET-LV REV 22:5

5 And night not will_be anymore, and not they_are_having need of_the_light of_a_lamp and of_the_light of_the_sun, because the_master the god will_be_illuminating on them, and they_will_be_reigning to the ages of_the ages.
Show passage in OET: ISA 61:4

OET-RV ISA 61:4

4 They’ll rebuild the ancient ruins—
 ⇔ ≈ restoring the places that had become deserted.
 ⇔ They’ll rebuild the devastated cities,
 ⇔ ≈ and places that have been in ruins for generations.

OET-LV ISA 61:4

4 And_they_will_rebuild the_ruins_of antiquity the_desolate_places_of the_forefathers they_will_raise_up and_they_will_renew the_cities_of devastation the_desolate_places_of a_generation and_a_generation.
Show passage in OET: ISA 61:8

OET-RV ISA 61:8

8 because I, Yahweh, love justice and hate theft and crime.
 ⇔ Due to my faithfulness, I’ll repay them for what they’ve been through,
 ⇔ and I’ll make a permanent agreement with them.

OET-LV ISA 61:8

8 If/because I YHWH am_loving justice I_am_hating robbery with_injustice and_I_will_give wage[s]_of_their in_faithfulness and_a_covenant_of perpetuity I_will_make to/for_them.
Show passage in OET: GEN 12:1–3

OET-RV GEN 12:1

12 Then Yahweh said to Avram, “You must leave your land and your relatives and your father’s house and go to the land that I’ll show you.

OET-RV GEN 12:2

2 I’ll bless you and make you into a great nation. I’ll make you famous and you’ll be a blessing to others.

OET-RV GEN 12:3

3 I’ll bless everyone who blesses you, but I’ll curse anyone who curses you. All the families on the earth will be blessed because of you.

OET-LV GEN 12:1

12 And_ YHWH _he/it_said to ʼAⱱrām go to/for_yourself(m) from_your(ms)_land and_from_your(ms)_descendants and_from_household your_father_of_your to the_earth/land which I_will_show_you(ms).

OET-LV GEN 12:2

2 And_I_will_make_you(ms) to_(a)_nation great and_I_will_bless_you(ms) and_I_will_make_big/great your(ms)_name and_be a_blessing.

OET-LV GEN 12:3

3 And_I_will_bless (those_who)bless_you(ms) and_despises_you(ms) I_will_curse and_they_will_be_blessed in_you(ms) all_of the_clans_of the_soil.
Show passage in OET: ISA 55:3

OET-RV ISA 55:3

3 Pay attention and come to me.
 ⇔ ≈ Listen so you all can live,
 ⇔ and I’ll make a permanent agreement with you all—
 ⇔ ≈ the reliable, loyal commitment shown to David.

OET-LV ISA 55:3

3 Incline ear_of_your(pl) and_come to_me listen so_ self_of_your(pl) _that_it_may_live and_I_will_make to/for_you(pl) a_covenant_of perpetuity the_covenant_loyalti(es)_of Dāvid (the)_reliable.
Show passage in OET: ISA 62:12

OET-RV ISA 62:12

12 The ones that Yahweh has paid to have freed
 ⇔ will be called ‘the sacred people’ by others.
 ⇔ Also, you’ll be called ‘the desirable city’—
 ⇔ the one which hasn’t been abandoned.

OET-LV ISA 62:12

12 And_people_will_call to/for_them the_people_of (the)_holiness those_redeemed_of YHWH and_to_you sought_out a_city which_not it_has_been_abandoned it_will_be_called.
Show passage in OET: ISA 62:4

OET-RV ISA 62:4

4 They won’t claim any longer that you’ve been abandoned,
 ⇔ ≈ and they won’t say again that your land has been deserted,
 ⇔ because you’ll be called ‘the place that Yahweh likes’.
 ⇔ Also, your land will be called ‘married’
 ⇔ because your land will be married to him.

OET-LV ISA 62:4

4 Not it_will_be_said to/for_you(fs) again abandoned and_of_land_of_your not it_will_be_said again desolation if/because to/for_you(fs) Hephzi- bah it_will_be_called and_to_land_of_your married if/because YHWH he_delights on/over_you(fs) and_land_of_your it_will_be_married.

Jump to OET REV 21:23 section.

Jump to OET REV 22:5 section.

Jump to OET ISA 61:4 section.

Jump to OET ISA 61:8 section.

Jump to OET GEN 12:1–3 section.

Jump to OET ISA 55:3 section.

Jump to OET ISA 62:12 section.

Jump to OET ISA 62:4 section.

In order to accomplish salvation for his people, God will have to judge the ungodly first. The great trampling of the winepress (63:2-3) graphically portrays the judgment process and is linked with the Day of the Lord (cf. 13:3; 34:2). Since God has promised to intervene on behalf of his people, Isaiah prays for the realization of that promise (63:7–64:12 OET ISA 63:7–19 · OET ISA 64:1–12). He recalls God’s faithfulness in the past and pleads that he will again have mercy upon his suffering people.

Show passage in OET: ISA 63:2–3

OET-RV ISA 63:2

 ⇔  2 What’s that red on your clothes?
 ⇔ Your clothes look like you’ve been treading grapes in a wine-pressing pit?

OET-RV ISA 63:3

 ⇔  3 I’ve trodden in the wine-pressing pit alone,
 ⇔ ≈ and there wasn’t anyone from the nations with me.
 ⇔ I trod them in my anger,
 ⇔ ≈ and trampled them in my fury.
 ⇔ and their blood is splattered onto my clothes.
 ⇔ ≈ All my clothes are stained

OET-LV ISA 63:2

2 Why does_redness belong_to_clothing_of_your and_are_garments_of_your like_one_who_treads in_a_winepress.

OET-LV ISA 63:3

3 The_winepress I_have_trodden I_alone and_from_peoples there_was_not anyone with_me and_I_trod_them in_anger_of_my and_I_trampled_them in_rage_of_my and_ juice_of_their _it_spattered on garments_of_my and_all clothes_of_my I_have_defiled.
Show passage in OET: ISA 13:3

OET-RV ISA 13:3

3 I have commanded my sanctified ones
 ⇔ as well as angrily summoning warriors—
 ⇔ my boasting, arrogant ones.

OET-LV ISA 13:3

3 I I_have_commanded to_my_consecrated_of_ones also I_have_summoned my_of_warriors to_anger_of_my the_exultant_ones_of my_pride_of_my.

Jump to OET ISA 63:2–3 section.

Jump to OET ISA 13:3 section.

The answer to Isaiah’s prayer is found in chapter 65. God does promise to give the Holy Land back to his servants, to those who worship him and obey him. But for that segment of the nation that continues in its obstinacy, God promises anguish and destruction. The ultimate joy of God’s servants is contained in a description of new heavens and a new earth (65:17-25). Peace, long life, and prosperity will be among the blessings enjoyed in an era that seems to combine features of the Millennium and the eternal state (cf. ch 60).

Show passage in OET: ISA 65:17–25

OET-RV ISA 65:17

17 Listen, I’m about to create new skies and a new earth,
 ⇔ and then the previous things won’t be remembered or thought about

OET-RV ISA 65:18

18 because you’ll celebrate and be forever happy with what I’m about to create,
 ⇔ ≈ because listen, I’m about to create a happy Yerushalem (Jerusalem) with celebrating people.

OET-RV ISA 65:19

19 Then I’ll celebrate about Yerushalem and be happy about my people,
 ⇔ ≈ and the sounds of weeping and distress will no longer be heard there.

OET-RV ISA 65:20

20 There won’t be any more babies die there at a few days old,
 ⇔ ≈ or an elderly person who doesn’t enjoy their full life.
 ⇔ Someone who’s a hundred years old will seem like a young man,
 ⇔ ≈ and someone who doesn’t reach one hundred will be considered cursed.

OET-RV ISA 65:21

21 They’ll build houses and live in them,
 ⇔ ≈ and they’ll plant vineyards and get to eat their fruit.

OET-RV ISA 65:22

22 They won’t build then end up having someone else live there,
 ⇔ ≈ and they won’t plant then end up with someone else eating the produce,
 ⇔ because my people will live as long as trees,
 ⇔ ≈ and my chosen ones will fully enjoy everything they’ve worked at.

OET-RV ISA 65:23

23 Their work won’t be wasted, and they won’t end up discouraged,
 ⇔ → because they’ll be Yahweh’s children who are blessed, along with their descendants.

OET-RV ISA 65:24

24 Before they even call out, I’ll answer them—
 ⇔ ≈ while they’re still speaking, I’ll hear them.

OET-RV ISA 65:25

25 The wolf and the lamb will graze together,
 ⇔ ≈ and the lion will eat straw like the cow.
 ⇔ The snake’s food will be dirt and they won’t cause any harm,
 ⇔ ≈ and nothing will be destroyed on my sacred mountain says Yahweh.

OET-LV ISA 65:17

17 If/because HERE_I am_about_to_create heavens new and_an_earth new and_not the_former_things they_will_be_remembered and_not they_will_come_up on a_heart.

OET-LV ISA 65:18

18 If/because (if) rejoice and_be_glad until perpetuity that_which I am_about_to_create if/because HERE_I am_about_to_create DOM Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) gladness and_people_of_its joy.

OET-LV ISA 65:19

19 And_I_will_be_glad in_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) and_I_will_rejoice in_people_of_my and_not it_will_be_heard in_it again a_sound_of weeping and_a_sound_of a_cry_of_distress.

OET-LV ISA 65:20

20 Not it_will_be from_there again a_sucking_child_of days and_an_old_person who not he_will_complete DOM his/its_days if/because the_young_man a_son_of one_hundred year[s] he_will_die and_the_one_who_misses a_son_of one_hundred year[s] he_will_be_cursed.

OET-LV ISA 65:21

21 And_they_will_build houses and_they_will_dwell_in_them and_they_will_plant vineyards and_they_will_eat fruit_of_their.

OET-LV ISA 65:22

22 Not they_will_build and_another he_will_dwell not they_will_plant and_another he_will_eat if/because will_be_like_the_days_of the_tree the_days_of my_people_of_my and_the_work_of their_hands_of_their ones_of_my_chosen they_will_use_to_the_full.

OET-LV ISA 65:23

23 Not they_will_labour to_emptiness and_not they_will_father_children for_(the)_terror if/because will_be_the_offspring_of those_blessed_of YHWH they and_descendants_of_their with_them.

OET-LV ISA 65:24

24 And_it_was before they_will_call and_I I_will_answer still they will_be_speaking and_I I_will_hear.

OET-LV ISA 65:25

25 Wolf and_lamb they_will_graze as_one and_the_lion like_ox it_will_eat straw and_a_snake will_be_dust food_of_its not they_will_do_harm and_not they_will_destroy in_all the_mountain_of my_holiness_of_my YHWH he_says.

Jump to OET ISA 65:17–25 section.

In a fitting summary, chapter 66 ties together the themes of salvation and judgment. God will comfort Jerusalem and abundantly bless her, but sinners are the objects of his wrath. Those who honor him will endure forever, but those who rebel will suffer everlasting rejection.

See also Isaiah (Person); Israel, History of; Messiah; Prophecy; Prophet, Prophetess; Servant of the Lord; Virgin Birth of Jesus.