YHN 12:20 Interlinear View

1. Greek word
2. Greek lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. OET Gloss
8. VLT Gloss
9. CAPS codes
10. Confidence
11. OET tags
12. OET word #
1. ἦσαν
2. eimi
3. were
4. -
5. 15100
6. VIIA3··P
7. were
8. were
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74152
1. Δέ
2. de
3. And
4. -
5. 11610
6. C·······
7. and
8. and
9. PS
10. Y33
11. 74153
1. καί
2. kai
3. -
4. -
5. 25320
6. D·······
7. also
8. also
9. -
10. -
11. 74154
1. τινές
2. tis
3. -
4. -
5. 51000
6. E····NMP
7. some
8. some
9. -
10. -
11. 74155
1. Ἕλληνες
2. Hellēn
3. Hellaʸns
4. -
5. 16720
6. N····NMP
7. Hellaʸns
8. Greeks
9. U
10. Y33; F74168; F74179; F74181; F74183; F74186; F74212; F74226
11. 74156
1. τινές
2. tis
3. some
4. -
5. 51000
6. E····NMP
7. some
8. some
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74157
1. ἐκ
2. ek
3. of
4. -
5. 15370
6. P·······
7. of
8. of
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74158
1. τῶν
2. ho
3. the ones
4. -
5. 35880
6. R····GMP
7. the ‹ones›
8. the ‹ones›
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74159
1. ἀναβαινόντων
2. anabainō
3. going up
4. going
5. 3050
6. VPPA·GMP
7. going_uphill
8. going_up
9. -
10. Y33; F74163
11. 74160
1. ἀναβάντων
2. anabainō
3. -
4. -
5. 3050
6. VPAA·GMP
7. ˓having˒ gone_up
8. ˓having˒ gone_up
9. -
10. -
11. 74161
1. ἵνα
2. hina
3. in order that
4. -
5. 24430
6. C·······
7. in_order_that
8. in_order_that
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74162
1. προσκυνήσωσιν
2. proskuneō
3. they may prostrate
4. -
5. 43520
6. VSAA3··P
7. ˱they˲ ˓may˒ prostrate
8. ˱they˲ ˓may˒ prostrate
9. -
10. Y33; R74160
11. 74163
1. προσκυνήσουσιν
2. proskuneō
3. -
4. -
5. 43520
6. VIFA3··P
7. ˱they˲ ˓will_be˒ prostrating
8. ˱they˲ ˓will_be˒ prostrating
9. -
10. -
11. 74164
1. ἐν
2. en
3. at
4. -
5. 17220
6. P·······
7. at
8. at
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74165
1. τῇ
2. ho
3. the
4. -
5. 35880
6. E····DFS
7. the
8. the
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74166
1. ἑορτῇ
2. heortē
3. feast
4. -
5. 18590
6. N····DFS
7. feast
8. feast
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74167

uW Translation Notes:

δὲ Ἕλληνές τινες

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: ἦσαν Δέ Ἕλληνες τινές ἐκ τῶν ἀναβαινόντων ἵνα προσκυνήσωσιν ἐν τῇ ἑορτῇ)

This phrase marks the introduction of certain Greeks as new characters in the story. Use the natural form in your language for introducing a new character.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

Ἕλληνές

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: ἦσαν Δέ Ἕλληνες τινές ἐκ τῶν ἀναβαινόντων ἵνα προσκυνήσωσιν ἐν τῇ ἑορτῇ)

The term Greeks refers to non-Jewish people who lived in the Roman Empire. It does not refer only to people from the country of Greece or to people who speak the Greek language. (See: greek) You could include this information if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [Gentiles] or [non-Jews]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

τῶν ἀναβαινόντων

the_‹ones› going_up

The phrase going up is used specifically for the act of going to Jerusalem, which is a city at a higher elevation than the area around it. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could state this explicitly. Alternate translation: [those going up to Jerusalem]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

ἵνα προσκυνήσωσιν ἐν τῇ ἑορτῇ

in_order_that ˱they˲_˓may˒_prostrate at the feast

John is leaving out a word that some languages would need in order a clause to be complete. If you language requires an object for the verb worship, you can supply it from the context. Alternate translation: [to worship God at the festival]

τῇ ἑορτῇ

the feast

This refers to the Jewish Passover festival. See how you translated this word in [12:12](../12/12.md).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strongs
4. Greek word
5. Greek lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. OET Gloss
8. VLT Gloss
9. CAPS codes
10. Confidence
11. OET tags
12. OET word #
1. And
2. -
3. 11610
4. PS
5. de
6. C-·······
7. and
8. and
9. PS
10. Y33
11. 74153
1. Hellaʸns
2. -
3. 16720
4. U
5. Hellēn
6. N-····NMP
7. Hellaʸns
8. Greeks
9. U
10. Y33; F74168; F74179; F74181; F74183; F74186; F74212; F74226
11. 74156
1. were
2. -
3. 15100
5. eimi
6. V-IIA3··P
7. were
8. were
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74152
1. some
2. -
3. 51000
5. tis
6. E-····NMP
7. some
8. some
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74157
1. of
2. -
3. 15370
5. ek
6. P-·······
7. of
8. of
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74158
1. the ones
2. -
3. 35880
5. ho
6. R-····GMP
7. the ‹ones›
8. the ‹ones›
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74159
1. going up
2. going
3. 3050
5. anabainō
6. V-PPA·GMP
7. going_uphill
8. going_up
9. -
10. Y33; F74163
11. 74160
1. in order that
2. -
3. 24430
5. hina
6. C-·······
7. in_order_that
8. in_order_that
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74162
1. they may prostrate
2. -
3. 43520
5. proskuneō
6. V-SAA3··P
7. ˱they˲ ˓may˒ prostrate
8. ˱they˲ ˓may˒ prostrate
9. -
10. Y33; R74160
11. 74163
1. at
2. -
3. 17220
5. en
6. P-·······
7. at
8. at
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74165
1. the
2. -
3. 35880
5. ho
6. E-····DFS
7. the
8. the
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74166
1. feast
2. -
3. 18590
5. heortē
6. N-····DFS
7. feast
8. feast
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74167

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

OET interlinear YHN (JHN) 12:20

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)