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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

1 Ki C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22

1 Ki 9 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22V23V24V25V26V27V28

OET interlinear 1 KI 9:9

 1 KI 9:9 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,אָמְרוּ
    2. 234587,234588
    3. And people will say
    4. Then ≈but
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqp3cp
    7. and,people_will_say
    8. S
    9. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 162239
    1. עַל
    2. 234589
    3. on
    4. -
    5. S-R
    6. on
    7. -
    8. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    9. 162240
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 234590
    3. that
    4. -
    5. S-Tr
    6. that
    7. -
    8. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    9. 162241
    1. עָזְבוּ
    2. 234591
    3. they abandoned
    4. abandoned
    5. V-Vqp3cp
    6. they_forsook
    7. -
    8. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    9. 162242
    1. אֶת
    2. 234592
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 162243
    1. 234593
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 162244
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 234594
    3. YHWH
    4. -
    5. 3068
    6. O-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 162245
    1. אֱלֹהֵי,הֶם
    2. 234595,234596
    3. god of their
    4. god
    5. 430
    6. O-Ncmpc,Sp3mp
    7. God_of,their
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 162246
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 234597
    3. who
    4. -
    5. O-Tr
    6. who
    7. -
    8. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    9. 162247
    1. הוֹצִיא
    2. 234598
    3. he brought out
    4. -
    5. 3318
    6. V-Vhp3ms
    7. he_brought_out
    8. -
    9. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 162248
    1. אֶת
    2. 234599
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 162249
    1. 234600
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 162250
    1. אֲבֹתָ,ם
    2. 234601,234602
    3. ancestors of their
    4. ancestors
    5. 1
    6. O-Ncmpc,Sp3mp
    7. ancestors_of,their
    8. -
    9. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 162251
    1. מֵ,אֶרֶץ
    2. 234603,234604
    3. from the land of
    4. -
    5. 776
    6. O-R,Ncbsc
    7. from,the_land_of
    8. -
    9. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 162252
    1. מִצְרַיִם
    2. 234605
    3. Miʦrayim/(Egypt)
    4. Egypt
    5. 4714
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Egypt
    8. -
    9. Location=Egypt; Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 162253
    1. וַֽ,יַּחֲזִקוּ
    2. 234606,234607
    3. and they took hold
    4. -
    5. 2388
    6. SV-C,Vhw3mp
    7. and,they_took_hold
    8. -
    9. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 162254
    1. בֵּ,אלֹהִים
    2. 234608,234609
    3. on gods
    4. on gods
    5. 430
    6. S-R,Ncmpa
    7. on,gods
    8. -
    9. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 162255
    1. אֲחֵרִים
    2. 234610
    3. other
    4. other
    5. 312
    6. S-Aampa
    7. other
    8. -
    9. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 162256
    1. ו,ישתחו
    2. 234611,234612
    3. and they bowed down
    4. bowed
    5. 7812
    6. SV-C,Vvw3ms
    7. and,they_bowed_down
    8. -
    9. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 162257
    1. 234613
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 162258
    1. 234614
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 162259
    1. לָ,הֶם
    2. 234615,234616
    3. to/for them
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp3mp
    6. to/for=them
    7. -
    8. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    9. 162260
    1. וַ,יַּעַבְדֻ,ם
    2. 234617,234618,234619
    3. and they served them
    4. served
    5. 5647
    6. VO-C,Vqw3mp,Sp3mp
    7. and,they,served_them
    8. -
    9. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 162261
    1. עַל
    2. 234620
    3. therefore
    4. -
    5. S-R
    6. therefore
    7. -
    8. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    9. 162262
    1. 234621
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 162263
    1. כֵּן
    2. 234622
    3. yes/correct/thus/so
    4. -
    5. S-Tm
    6. yes/correct/thus/so
    7. -
    8. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    9. 162264
    1. הֵבִיא
    2. 234623
    3. he has brought
    4. -
    5. 935
    6. V-Vhp3ms
    7. he_has_brought
    8. -
    9. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 162265
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 234624
    3. YHWH
    4. -
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 162266
    1. עֲלֵי,הֶם
    2. 234625,234626
    3. on them
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp3mp
    6. on,them
    7. -
    8. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    9. 162267
    1. אֵת
    2. 234627
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 162268
    1. כָּל
    2. 234628
    3. all of
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. all_of
    8. -
    9. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 162269
    1. 234629
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 162270
    1. הָ,רָעָה
    2. 234630,234631
    3. the calamity
    4. ≈calamity
    5. O-Td,Ncfsa
    6. the,calamity
    7. -
    8. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    9. 162271
    1. הַ,זֹּאת
    2. 234632,234633
    3. (the) this
    4. -
    5. 2063
    6. O-Td,Pdxfs
    7. (the),this
    8. -
    9. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 162272
    1. 234634
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 162273
    1. 234635
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-pe
    5. S
    6. -
    7. 162274

OET (OET-LV)And_people_will_say on that they_abandoned DOM YHWH god_of_their who he_brought_out DOM ancestors_of_their from_the_land_of Miʦrayim/(Egypt) and_they_took_hold on_gods other and_they_bowed_down[fn][fn] to/for_them and_they_served_them therefore yes/correct/thus/so YHWH he_has_brought on_them DOM all_of the_calamity (the)_this.


9:9 OSHB variant note: ו/ישתחו: (x-qere) ’וַ/יִּשְׁתַּחֲו֥וּ’: lemma_c/7812 morph_HC/Vvw3mp id_11iog וַ/יִּשְׁתַּחֲו֥וּ

9:9 OSHB note: Adaptations to a Qere which L and BHS, by their design, do not indicate.

OET (OET-RV)Then they’ll answer, ‘It’s because they abandoned their god Yahweh who brought their ancestors out of Egypt, but they held on to other gods and bowed down to them and served them. Therefore Yahweh brought all this calamity onto them.’ ”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / quotesinquotes

וְ⁠אָמְר֗וּ עַל֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר

and,people_will_say on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in (Some words not found in UHB: and,people_will_say on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in which/who abandoned DOM YHWH God_of,their which/who brought_~_out DOM ancestors_of,their from,the_land_of Miʦrayim/(Egypt) and,they_took_hold on,gods other and,they_bowed_down to/for=them and,they,served_them on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in yes/correct/thus/so he/it_brought YHWH on,them DOM all/each/any/every the,calamity (the),this )

If it would be clearer in your language, you could translate this so that there is not a quotation within a quotation. Alternate translation: [And they will say that it was because]

Note 2 topic: writing-pronouns

וְ⁠אָמְר֗וּ

and,people_will_say

The author is continuing to use the pronoun they in a general sense. Alternate translation: [And others will answer]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

עַל֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר

on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in (Some words not found in UHB: and,people_will_say on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in which/who abandoned DOM YHWH God_of,their which/who brought_~_out DOM ancestors_of,their from,the_land_of Miʦrayim/(Egypt) and,they_took_hold on,gods other and,they_bowed_down to/for=them and,they,served_them on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in yes/correct/thus/so he/it_brought YHWH on,them DOM all/each/any/every the,calamity (the),this )

The people are leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You can supply these words from the context if that would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: [Yahweh did this because]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

אֶת־אֲבֹתָ⁠ם֮

DOM DOM ancestors_of,their

See how you translated the similar expression in [1:21](../01/21.md). Alternate translation: [their ancestors]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וַֽ⁠יַּחֲזִ֨קוּ֙ בֵּ⁠אלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֔ים

(Some words not found in UHB: and,people_will_say on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in which/who abandoned DOM YHWH God_of,their which/who brought_~_out DOM ancestors_of,their from,the_land_of Miʦrayim/(Egypt) and,they_took_hold on,gods other and,they_bowed_down to/for=them and,they,served_them on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in yes/correct/thus/so he/it_brought YHWH on,them DOM all/each/any/every the,calamity (the),this )

The people Yahweh is envisioning are speaking here as if the Israelites were physically holding onto other gods with their hands. They mean that they became devoted to or loyal to these gods. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [and they embraced other gods] or [and they became loyal to other gods]

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / infostructure

ו⁠ישתחו לָ⁠הֶ֖ם וַ⁠יַּעַבְדֻ֑⁠ם

and,they_bowed_down to/for=them (Some words not found in UHB: and,people_will_say on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in which/who abandoned DOM YHWH God_of,their which/who brought_~_out DOM ancestors_of,their from,the_land_of Miʦrayim/(Egypt) and,they_took_hold on,gods other and,they_bowed_down to/for=them and,they,served_them on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in yes/correct/thus/so he/it_brought YHWH on,them DOM all/each/any/every the,calamity (the),this )

If it would be more natural in your language, you may want to put the information about served them before the information about bowed down to them, as in 9:6. Alternate translation: [and served them and bowed down to them]

Note 7 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

הֵבִ֤יא יְהוָה֙ עֲלֵי⁠הֶ֔ם אֵ֥ת כָּל־הָ⁠רָעָ֖ה הַ⁠זֹּֽאת

he/it_brought YHWH on,them DOM (Some words not found in UHB: and,people_will_say on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in which/who abandoned DOM YHWH God_of,their which/who brought_~_out DOM ancestors_of,their from,the_land_of Miʦrayim/(Egypt) and,they_took_hold on,gods other and,they_bowed_down to/for=them and,they,served_them on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in yes/correct/thus/so he/it_brought YHWH on,them DOM all/each/any/every the,calamity (the),this )

The author is speaking here as if Yahweh had actually brought harm to the people, as if he had carried it over and set it down upon them. Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [Yahweh caused all of this harm to happen to them]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And people will say
    2. Then ≈but
    3. 1987,683
    4. 234587,234588
    5. SV-C,Vqp3cp
    6. S
    7. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 162239
    1. on
    2. -
    3. 5837
    4. 234589
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 162240
    1. that
    2. -
    3. 238
    4. 234590
    5. S-Tr
    6. -
    7. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 162241
    1. they abandoned
    2. abandoned
    3. 5920
    4. 234591
    5. V-Vqp3cp
    6. -
    7. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 162242
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 234592
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 162243
    1. YHWH
    2. -
    3. 3354
    4. 234594
    5. O-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=God; Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 162245
    1. god of their
    2. god
    3. 38,1978
    4. 234595,234596
    5. O-Ncmpc,Sp3mp
    6. -
    7. Person=God; Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 162246
    1. who
    2. -
    3. 238
    4. 234597
    5. O-Tr
    6. -
    7. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 162247
    1. he brought out
    2. -
    3. 3278
    4. 234598
    5. V-Vhp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 162248
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 234599
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 162249
    1. ancestors of their
    2. ancestors
    3. 613,1978
    4. 234601,234602
    5. O-Ncmpc,Sp3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 162251
    1. from the land of
    2. -
    3. 4129,422
    4. 234603,234604
    5. O-R,Ncbsc
    6. -
    7. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 162252
    1. Miʦrayim/(Egypt)
    2. Egypt
    3. 4178
    4. 234605
    5. O-Np
    6. -
    7. Location=Egypt; Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 162253
    1. and they took hold
    2. -
    3. 1987,2534
    4. 234606,234607
    5. SV-C,Vhw3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 162254
    1. on gods
    2. on gods
    3. 846,38
    4. 234608,234609
    5. S-R,Ncmpa
    6. -
    7. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 162255
    1. other
    2. other
    3. 495
    4. 234610
    5. S-Aampa
    6. -
    7. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 162256
    1. and they bowed down
    2. bowed
    3. 1987,2766
    4. K
    5. 234611,234612
    6. SV-C,Vvw3ms
    7. -
    8. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    9. 162257
    1. to/for them
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    4. 234615,234616
    5. S-R,Sp3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 162260
    1. and they served them
    2. served
    3. 1987,5894,1978
    4. 234617,234618,234619
    5. VO-C,Vqw3mp,Sp3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 162261
    1. therefore
    2. -
    3. 5837
    4. 234620
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 162262
    1. yes/correct/thus/so
    2. -
    3. 3529
    4. 234622
    5. S-Tm
    6. -
    7. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 162264
    1. YHWH
    2. -
    3. 3354
    4. 234624
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=God; Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 162266
    1. he has brought
    2. -
    3. 1274
    4. 234623
    5. V-Vhp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 162265
    1. on them
    2. -
    3. 5837,1978
    4. 234625,234626
    5. S-R,Sp3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 162267
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 234627
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 162268
    1. all of
    2. -
    3. 3671
    4. 234628
    5. O-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 162269
    1. the calamity
    2. ≈calamity
    3. 1893,7321
    4. 234630,234631
    5. O-Td,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 162271
    1. (the) this
    2. -
    3. 1893,2146
    4. 234632,234633
    5. O-Td,Pdxfs
    6. -
    7. Y-991; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 162272

OET (OET-LV)And_people_will_say on that they_abandoned DOM YHWH god_of_their who he_brought_out DOM ancestors_of_their from_the_land_of Miʦrayim/(Egypt) and_they_took_hold on_gods other and_they_bowed_down[fn][fn] to/for_them and_they_served_them therefore yes/correct/thus/so YHWH he_has_brought on_them DOM all_of the_calamity (the)_this.


9:9 OSHB variant note: ו/ישתחו: (x-qere) ’וַ/יִּשְׁתַּחֲו֥וּ’: lemma_c/7812 morph_HC/Vvw3mp id_11iog וַ/יִּשְׁתַּחֲו֥וּ

9:9 OSHB note: Adaptations to a Qere which L and BHS, by their design, do not indicate.

OET (OET-RV)Then they’ll answer, ‘It’s because they abandoned their god Yahweh who brought their ancestors out of Egypt, but they held on to other gods and bowed down to them and served them. Therefore Yahweh brought all this calamity onto them.’ ”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 1 KI 9:9 ©