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Luke C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24

Luke 19 V1 V3 V5 V7 V9 V11 V13 V15 V17 V19 V21 V23 V25 V27 V29 V31 V33 V35 V37 V41 V43 V45 V47

OET interlinear LUKE 19:39

◄ ← LUKE 19:39 ↓ → ► ║ ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. Καί
    2. kai
    3. And
    4. and
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. S
    10. Y33
    11. 56837
    1. τινές
    2. tis
    3. some
    4. -
    5. 51000
    6. R····NMP
    7. some
    8. some
    9. -
    10. Y33; F56862
    11. 56838
    1. τινές
    2. tis
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 51000
    6. E····NMP
    7. some
    8. some
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 56839
    1. δέ
    2. de
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 11610
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 56840
    1. τῶν
    2. ho
    3. of the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····GMP
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. ˱of˲ the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 56841
    1. Φαρισαίων
    2. farisaios
    3. Farisaios party
    4. party
    5. 53300
    6. N····GMP
    7. Farisaios_\add party\add*
    8. Pharisees
    9. U
    10. Y33
    11. 56842
    1. Φαρισαῖοι
    2. farisaios
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 53300
    6. N····NMP
    7. Farisaios_\add party\add*
    8. Pharisees
    9. U
    10. -
    11. 56843
    1. ἀπό
    2. apo
    3. from
    4. -
    5. 5750
    6. P·······
    7. from
    8. from
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 56844
    1. τοῦ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····GMS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 56845
    1. ὄχλου
    2. oχlos
    3. crowd
    4. crowd
    5. 37930
    6. N····GMS
    7. crowd
    8. crowd
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 56846
    1. εἶπαν
    2. legō
    3. said
    4. -
    5. 30040
    6. VIAA3··P
    7. said
    8. said
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 56847
    1. πρός
    2. pros
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 43140
    6. P·······
    7. to
    8. to
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 56848
    1. αὐτόν
    2. autos
    3. him
    4. him
    5. 8460
    6. R···3AMS
    7. him
    8. him
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 56849
    1. Διδάσκαλε
    2. didaskalos
    3. Teacher
    4. “Teacher
    5. 13200
    6. N····VMS
    7. Teacher
    8. Teacher
    9. VD
    10. Y33; F56851
    11. 56850
    1. ἐπιτίμησον
    2. epitimaō
    3. give rebuke
    4. -
    5. 20080
    6. VMAA2··S
    7. give_rebuke
    8. give_rebuke
    9. -
    10. Y33; R56850
    11. 56851
    1. τοῖς
    2. ho
    3. to the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····DMP
    7. ˱to˲ the
    8. ˱to˲ the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 56852
    1. μαθηταῖς
    2. mathētēs
    3. apprentices/followers
    4. -
    5. 31010
    6. N····DMP
    7. apprentices/followers
    8. disciples
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 56853
    1. σοῦ
    2. su
    3. of you
    4. your
    5. 47710
    6. R···2G·S
    7. ˱of˲ you
    8. ˱of˲ you
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 56854

OET (OET-LV) And some of_the Farisaios_party from the crowd said to him:
Teacher, give_rebuke to_the apprentices/followers of_you.

OET (OET-RV) There were some members of the Pharisee party in the crowd and they suggested to him, “Teacher, tell your followers to stop!”

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 19:28–44: Jesus approached Jerusalem

As Jesus approached Jerusalem in this section, his many disciples were very excited. He came riding on a donkey. This fulfilled the prophecy in Zechariah 9:9 that he would come as a gentle, humble king. The crowd of disciples praised him in a way that showed that they were welcoming him as their king (19:38). They believed that he was the Messiah whom the Jews had been awaiting for many generations.

It is good to translate this section before you decide on a heading for it. Some other examples of headings for this section are:

Jesus’ Triumphal Entry into Jerusalem (NRSV)

Many people celebrate as Jesus enters Jerusalem

People of Jerusalem greeted Jesus as king

There are parallel passages for this section in Matthew 21:1–11, Mark 11:1–11, and John 12:12–19.

19:39a

But some of the Pharisees in the crowd said to Him,

But: This verse begins with a Greek conjunction that is often translated as “and.” Some English versions, such as the ESV, translate it that way. The BSB and some other versions (NET, NLT) translate it as But in order to show that it introduces a contrast. Other versions, such as the NIV and CEV, do not translate this conjunction. Connect this verse to 19:38 in a natural way in your language.

some of the Pharisees in the crowd said to Him: There were many people around Jesus. The text does not say when these particular Pharisees joined the crowd. They may have been traveling to Jerusalem with his followers or they may have joined the crowd as Jesus came near Jerusalem.

In some languages it may be more natural to introduce them before telling what they said. For example:

There were Pharisees in the crowd. Some of them said to Jesus

the Pharisees: The Pharisees were a group of Jewish religious leaders who emphasized keeping the Jewish Law and following traditional customs. See how you translated this word in 17:20. See also “Pharisee,” sense A, in KBT for more information.

19:39b

“Teacher, rebuke Your disciples!”

Teacher: The Greek word that the BSB translates as Teacher was a polite way to address a Jewish religious leader. It was a title of respect for a Jewish man who had authority to teach the things about God. Use an appropriate way to address a religious teacher in your language. For example:

Honored Teacher

Sir

Master

Be careful not to use a term that can refer only to a school teacher.

rebuke Your disciples: Here the word rebuke indicates that the Pharisees wanted Jesus to command his disciples to stop shouting praises, as they were doing in 19:38. The text does not say why the Pharisees did not want the disciples to say those things. However, they did not believe that Jesus was the Messiah, the coming King (19:38a), so they were probably offended that Jesus allowed his disciples to praise him in that way.

In some languages it may be helpful to translate the word rebuke in a more explicit way. For example:

command your disciples to be quiet (GNT)

tell your followers not to say these things (NCV)

tell your disciples that they must not say things like that

In some languages it may be more natural to use direct speech for what the Pharisees wanted Jesus to tell his disciples. For example:

Command/Tell your disciples: “Stop saying these things!”

disciples: The word disciples here refers to the “whole multitude of disciples” in 19:37b.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-logic-contrast

καί

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Καί τινές τῶν Φαρισαίων ἀπό τοῦ ὄχλου εἶπαν πρός αὐτόν Διδάσκαλε ἐπιτίμησον τοῖς μαθηταῖς σοῦ)

Luke uses the word And to introduce a contrast between what the crowd was saying and what the Pharisees thought was appropriate. Alternate translation: [But]

Διδάσκαλε

Teacher

Teacher is a respectful title. You can translate it with an equivalent term that your language and culture would use.

ἐπιτίμησον τοῖς μαθηταῖς σου

give_rebuke ˱to˲_the disciples (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Καί τινές τῶν Φαρισαίων ἀπό τοῦ ὄχλου εἶπαν πρός αὐτόν Διδάσκαλε ἐπιτίμησον τοῖς μαθηταῖς σοῦ)

Alternate translation: [tell your disciples to stop saying these things]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. And
    2. and
    3. 25320
    4. S
    5. kai
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. S
    10. Y33
    11. 56837
    1. some
    2. -
    3. 51000
    5. tis
    6. R-····NMP
    7. some
    8. some
    9. -
    10. Y33; F56862
    11. 56838
    1. of the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····GMP
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. ˱of˲ the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 56841
    1. Farisaios party
    2. party
    3. 53300
    4. U
    5. farisaios
    6. N-····GMP
    7. Farisaios_\add party\add*
    8. Pharisees
    9. U
    10. Y33
    11. 56842
    1. from
    2. -
    3. 5750
    5. apo
    6. P-·······
    7. from
    8. from
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 56844
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····GMS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 56845
    1. crowd
    2. crowd
    3. 37930
    5. oχlos
    6. N-····GMS
    7. crowd
    8. crowd
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 56846
    1. said
    2. -
    3. 30040
    5. legō
    6. V-IAA3··P
    7. said
    8. said
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 56847
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 43140
    5. pros
    6. P-·······
    7. to
    8. to
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 56848
    1. him
    2. him
    3. 8460
    5. autos
    6. R-···3AMS
    7. him
    8. him
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 56849
    1. Teacher
    2. “Teacher
    3. 13200
    4. VD
    5. didaskalos
    6. N-····VMS
    7. Teacher
    8. Teacher
    9. VD
    10. Y33; F56851
    11. 56850
    1. give rebuke
    2. -
    3. 20080
    5. epitimaō
    6. V-MAA2··S
    7. give_rebuke
    8. give_rebuke
    9. -
    10. Y33; R56850
    11. 56851
    1. to the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····DMP
    7. ˱to˲ the
    8. ˱to˲ the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 56852
    1. apprentices/followers
    2. -
    3. 31010
    5. mathētēs
    6. N-····DMP
    7. apprentices/followers
    8. disciples
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 56853
    1. of you
    2. your
    3. 47710
    5. su
    6. R-···2G·S
    7. ˱of˲ you
    8. ˱of˲ you
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 56854

OET (OET-LV) And some of_the Farisaios_party from the crowd said to him:
Teacher, give_rebuke to_the apprentices/followers of_you.

OET (OET-RV) There were some members of the Pharisee party in the crowd and they suggested to him, “Teacher, tell your followers to stop!”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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◄ ← LUKE 19:39 ↑ → ► ║ ©