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interlinearVerse INT GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOS JDG RUTH 1SA 2SA 1KI 2KI 1CH 2CH EZRA NEH EST JOB PSA PRO ECC SNG ISA JER LAM EZE DAN HOS JOEL AMOS OBA YNA MIC NAH HAB ZEP HAG ZEC MAL YHN MARK MAT LUKE ACTs ROM 1COR 2COR GAL EPH PHP COL 1TH 2TH 1TIM 2TIM TIT PHM HEB YAC 1PET 2PET 1YHN 2YHN 3YHN YUD REV
Luke C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24
OET (OET-LV) Because days will_be_coming on you, and the enemies of_you will_be_throwing_around a_palisade to_you, and they_will_be_surrounding you and they_will_be_pressing you on_every_side,
OET (OET-RV) because in the future, your enemies will surround you and build a palisade around you and attack you from every side.
Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result
ὅτι
because
Jesus uses the word For to introduce the reason why he wishes the people of Jerusalem had known “the things toward peace,” as he said in the previous verse. Because they have not known them, their city will be surrounded by armies and destroyed. Alternate translation: “I wish you had known those things because”
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom
ἥξουσιν ἡμέραι ἐπὶ σὲ
/will_be/_coming days on you
This is an idiom that indicates that the people of Jerusalem will experience difficult times. If your language do not say that a particular time will come, you could use an equivalent expression. Alternate translation: “you are going to experience difficult times”
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom
ἡμέραι
days
Jesus is using the term days to refer to specific times. Alternate translation: “times”
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / you
σὲ & σου & σοι & σε & σε
you & ˱of˲_you & ˱to˲_you & you & you
The words you and your are singular because Jesus is speaking to the city. But if you decided to say “you people” in 19:42, you could use the plural forms of you and your.
Note 5 topic: translate-unknown
χάρακά
/a/_palisade
The term barricade refers to a wooden wall with pointed stakes at the top that the enemies would make to keep people from getting out of the city. Your language may have a term for an enclosure like this. If not, you could use a general expression. Alternate translation: “a palisade” or “a fence”
19:43-44 Jesus foretold the siege and destruction of Jerusalem by the Romans in AD 70. The Jewish historian Josephus describes the horrific suffering of the inhabitants of Jerusalem during the Roman siege (War 5.1.1–7.1.1).
• will not leave a single stone in place: This is an image of total devastation.
OET (OET-LV) Because days will_be_coming on you, and the enemies of_you will_be_throwing_around a_palisade to_you, and they_will_be_surrounding you and they_will_be_pressing you on_every_side,
OET (OET-RV) because in the future, your enemies will surround you and build a palisade around you and attack you from every side.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the SR-GNT.