Open Bible Data Home  About  News  OET Key

OETOET-RVOET-LVULTUSTBSBMSBBLBAICNTOEBWEBBEWMBBNETLSVFBVTCNTT4TLEBBBEMoffJPSWymthASVDRAYLTDrbyRVSLTWbstrKJB-1769KJB-1611BshpsGnvaCvdlTNTWyclSR-GNTUHBBrLXXBrTrRelatedTopicsParallel Interlinear ReferenceDictionarySearch

InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Rev C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22

Rev 21 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V21V22V23V24V25V26V27

OET interlinear REV 21:20

 REV 21:20 ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. ho
    2. the
    3. -
    4. 35880
    5. E····NMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166426
    1. πέμπτος
    2. pemptos
    3. fifth
    4. fifth
    5. 39910
    6. S····NMS
    7. fifth
    8. fifth
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 166427
    1. σαρδόνυξ
    2. sardonux
    3. sardonyx
    4. sardonyx
    5. 45570
    6. N····NMS
    7. sardonyx
    8. sardonyx
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 166428
    1. ho
    2. the
    3. -
    4. 35880
    5. E····NMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166429
    1. ἕκτος
    2. hektos
    3. sixth
    4. sixth
    5. 16230
    6. S····NMS
    7. sixth
    8. sixth
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 166430
    1. σάρδιος
    2. sardios
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 45560
    6. A····NMS
    7. sardius
    8. sardius
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 166431
    1. σάρδιον
    2. sardion
    3. sardius
    4. -
    5. 45550
    6. N····NNS
    7. sardius
    8. sardius
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 166432
    1. ho
    2. the
    3. -
    4. 35880
    5. E····NMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166433
    1. ἕβδομος
    2. hebdomos
    3. seventh
    4. seventh
    5. 14420
    6. S····NMS
    7. seventh
    8. seventh
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 166434
    1. χρυσόλιθος
    2. χrusolithos
    3. chrysolite
    4. -
    5. 55550
    6. N····NMS
    7. chrysolite
    8. chrysolite
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 166435
    1. ho
    2. the
    3. -
    4. 35880
    5. E····NMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166436
    1. ὄγδοος
    2. ogdoos
    3. eighth
    4. eighth
    5. 35900
    6. S····NMS
    7. eighth
    8. eighth
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 166437
    1. βήρυλλος
    2. bērullos
    3. beryl
    4. beryl
    5. 9690
    6. N····NMS
    7. beryl
    8. beryl
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 166438
    1. ho
    2. the
    3. -
    4. 35880
    5. E····NMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166439
    1. ἔνατος
    2. enatos
    3. ninth
    4. ninth
    5. 17660
    6. S····NMS
    7. ninth
    8. ninth
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 166440
    1. τοπάζιον
    2. topazion
    3. topaz
    4. topaz
    5. 51160
    6. N····NNS
    7. topaz
    8. topaz
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 166441
    1. ho
    2. the
    3. -
    4. 35880
    5. E····NMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166442
    1. δέκατος
    2. dekatos
    3. tenth
    4. tenth
    5. 11820
    6. S····NMS
    7. tenth
    8. tenth
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 166443
    1. χρυσόπρασος
    2. χrusoprasos
    3. chrysoprase
    4. -
    5. 55560
    6. N····NMS
    7. chrysoprase
    8. chrysoprase
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 166444
    1. χρυσόπρασον
    2. χrusoprasos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 55560
    6. N····AMS
    7. chrysoprase
    8. chrysoprase
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 166445
    1. ho
    2. the
    3. -
    4. 35880
    5. E····NMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166446
    1. ἑνδέκατος
    2. hendekatos
    3. eleventh
    4. eleventh
    5. 17340
    6. S····NMS
    7. eleventh
    8. eleventh
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 166447
    1. ὑάκινθος
    2. huakinthos
    3. hyacinth
    4. -
    5. 51920
    6. N····NMS
    7. hyacinth
    8. hyacinth
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 166448
    1. ho
    2. the
    3. -
    4. 35880
    5. E····NMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166449
    1. δωδέκατος
    2. dōdekatos
    3. twelfth
    4. twelfth
    5. 14280
    6. S····NMS
    7. twelfth
    8. twelfth
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 166450
    1. ἀμεθύστινος
    2. amethustinos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 2705
    6. S····NMS
    7. amethyst
    8. amethyst
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 166451
    1. ἀμέθυστος
    2. amethustos
    3. amethyst
    4. amethyst
    5. 2710
    6. N····NFS
    7. amethyst
    8. amethyst
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 166452

OET (OET-LV)the fifth sardonyx, the sixth sardius, the seventh chrysolite, the eighth beryl, the ninth topaz, the tenth chrysoprase, the eleventh hyacinth, the twelfth amethyst.

OET (OET-RV)the fifth sardonyx, the sixth carnelian, the seventh chrysolite, the eighth beryl, the ninth topaz, the tenth chrysoprase, the eleventh jacinth, and the twelfth amethyst.

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 21:9–22:5: An angel showed the new Jerusalem to John

In this section, an angel showed the new Jerusalem to John. The angel again used a metaphor of a bride to describe new Jerusalem. The city was large and beautiful. God lived there with his people. His glory lighted the city. John described the city, the river that flowed through the city, and the tree that gave life. There were no bad things in the city at all.

Other examples for this section heading are:

The vision of the new Jerusalem

John saw/described the new Jerusalem as a bride for the Lamb

21:20a

the fifth sardonyx, the sixth carnelian,

sardonyx: This name in Greek is spelled sardonux. This word refers to a kind of stone with red bands and lighter color bands. The lighter color bands can be white, tan, or pink. Light reflects off the surface of this stone. Light does not shine through this stone like it does through glass. One example of sardonyx is:

In some languages people are not familiar with sardonyx. If that is true in your language, you may want to:

carnelian: This word refers to a kind of blood-red stone that shines brightly in the sun. (The Greek word is sardion.) Light reflects off the surface of this stone. Light does not shine through this stone like it does through glass. See how you translated this word in 4:3.

21:20b

the seventh chrysolite, the eighth beryl,

chrysolite: This name in Greek is spelled chrusolithos, where the “ch” is pronounced like a “k” without stopping the air in the mouth. This word probably refers to yellow jasper or yellow quartz. For example:

goldstone (JBP)

Light reflects off the surface of yellow jasper, but it shines through yellow quartz.

In some languages people are not familiar with chrysolite. If that is true in your language, you may want to:

beryl: This name in Greek is spelled berullos. This word refers to a kind of bluish-green or sea-green stone that light shines through. One example of beryl is:

In some languages people are not familiar with beryl. If that is true in your language, you may want to:

21:20c

the ninth topaz, the tenth chrysoprase,

topaz: This name in Greek is spelled topazion. This word refers to a kind of yellowish-brown or greenish-yellow stone that light shines through.

In some languages people are not familiar with topaz. If that is true in your language, you may want to:

chrysoprase: This name in Greek is spelled chrusoprasos, where the “ch” is pronounced like a “k” without stopping the air in the mouth. This word refers to a kind of green stone that shines brightly in the sun. Light reflects off the surface of this stone. Light does not shine through this stone like it does through glass.

In some languages people are not familiar with chrysoprase. If that is true in your language, you may want to:

21:20d

the eleventh jacinth, and the twelfth amethyst.

jacinth: This name in Greek is spelled uakinthos. This Greek word refers to a kind of dark blue stone that shines brightly in the sun.It is probably a different stone from the current definition of the English word “jacinth.” Perhaps dark blue corundum is equivalent to the stone meant by the Greek word. Light reflects off the surface of this stone. Light does not shine through this stone like it does through glass. It may refer to the same color that is translated as “sapphire” in 9:17b.

In some languages people are not familiar with jacinth. If that is true in your language, you may want to:

amethyst: This name in Greek is spelled amethustos. This word refers to a kind of purple stone that light shines through.

In some languages people are not familiar with amethyst. If that is true in your language, you may want to:

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

ὁ πέμπτος σαρδόνυξ, ὁ ἕκτος σάρδιον, ὁ ἕβδομος χρυσόλιθος, ὁ ὄγδοος βήρυλλος, ὁ ἔνατος τοπάζιον, ὁ δέκατος χρυσόπρασος, ὁ ἑνδέκατος ὑάκινθος, ὁ δωδέκατος ἀμέθυστος.

the fifth sardonyx the sixth sardius the seventh chrysolite the eighth beryl the ninth topaz the tenth chrysoprase the eleventh hyacinth the twelfth amethyst

John is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You can supply these words from the context if that would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: [the fifth foundation was sardonyx, the sixth foundation was carnelian, the seventh foundation was chrysolite, the eighth foundation was beryl, the ninth foundation was topaz, the tenth foundation was chrysoprase, the eleventh foundation was jacinth, the twelfth foundation was amethyst]

Note 2 topic: translate-ordinal

ὁ πέμπτος σαρδόνυξ, ὁ ἕκτος σάρδιον, ὁ ἕβδομος χρυσόλιθος, ὁ ὄγδοος βήρυλλος, ὁ ἔνατος τοπάζιον, ὁ δέκατος χρυσόπρασος, ὁ ἑνδέκατος ὑάκινθος, ὁ δωδέκατος ἀμέθυστος.

the fifth sardonyx the sixth sardius the seventh chrysolite the eighth beryl the ninth topaz the tenth chrysoprase the eleventh hyacinth the twelfth amethyst

If your language does not use ordinal numbers, you could use cardinal numbers here or equivalent expressions. Alternate translation: [foundation number five was sardonyx, foundation number six was carnelian, foundation number seven was chrysolite, foundation number eight was beryl, foundation number nine was topaz, foundation number ten was chrysoprase, foundation number eleven was jacinth, foundation number twelve was amethyst]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····NMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166426
    1. fifth
    2. fifth
    3. 39910
    4. pemptos
    5. S-····NMS
    6. fifth
    7. fifth
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166427
    1. sardonyx
    2. sardonyx
    3. 45570
    4. sardonux
    5. N-····NMS
    6. sardonyx
    7. sardonyx
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166428
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····NMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166429
    1. sixth
    2. sixth
    3. 16230
    4. hektos
    5. S-····NMS
    6. sixth
    7. sixth
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166430
    1. sardius
    2. -
    3. 45550
    4. sardion
    5. N-····NNS
    6. sardius
    7. sardius
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166432
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····NMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166433
    1. seventh
    2. seventh
    3. 14420
    4. hebdomos
    5. S-····NMS
    6. seventh
    7. seventh
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166434
    1. chrysolite
    2. -
    3. 55550
    4. χrusolithos
    5. N-····NMS
    6. chrysolite
    7. chrysolite
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166435
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····NMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166436
    1. eighth
    2. eighth
    3. 35900
    4. ogdoos
    5. S-····NMS
    6. eighth
    7. eighth
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166437
    1. beryl
    2. beryl
    3. 9690
    4. bērullos
    5. N-····NMS
    6. beryl
    7. beryl
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166438
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····NMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166439
    1. ninth
    2. ninth
    3. 17660
    4. enatos
    5. S-····NMS
    6. ninth
    7. ninth
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166440
    1. topaz
    2. topaz
    3. 51160
    4. topazion
    5. N-····NNS
    6. topaz
    7. topaz
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166441
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····NMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166442
    1. tenth
    2. tenth
    3. 11820
    4. dekatos
    5. S-····NMS
    6. tenth
    7. tenth
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166443
    1. chrysoprase
    2. -
    3. 55560
    4. χrusoprasos
    5. N-····NMS
    6. chrysoprase
    7. chrysoprase
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166444
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····NMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166446
    1. eleventh
    2. eleventh
    3. 17340
    4. hendekatos
    5. S-····NMS
    6. eleventh
    7. eleventh
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166447
    1. hyacinth
    2. -
    3. 51920
    4. huakinthos
    5. N-····NMS
    6. hyacinth
    7. hyacinth
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166448
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····NMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166449
    1. twelfth
    2. twelfth
    3. 14280
    4. dōdekatos
    5. S-····NMS
    6. twelfth
    7. twelfth
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166450
    1. amethyst
    2. amethyst
    3. 2710
    4. amethustos
    5. N-····NFS
    6. amethyst
    7. amethyst
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 166452

OET (OET-LV)the fifth sardonyx, the sixth sardius, the seventh chrysolite, the eighth beryl, the ninth topaz, the tenth chrysoprase, the eleventh hyacinth, the twelfth amethyst.

OET (OET-RV)the fifth sardonyx, the sixth carnelian, the seventh chrysolite, the eighth beryl, the ninth topaz, the tenth chrysoprase, the eleventh jacinth, and the twelfth amethyst.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

OET logo mark

 REV 21:20 ©