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OET interlinear 2 SAM 19:10

◄ ← 2 SAM 19:10 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Reference material for this passage

People tagged in the matching LV passage: Absalom

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strong's
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 152016
    1. וְ,אַבְשָׁלוֹם
    2. וְ · אַבְשָׁלֹום
    3. And ʼAⱱīshālōm
    4. Avshalom
    5. H53 ↗
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Absalom
    8. S
    9. Person=Absalom; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152017
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. אֲשֶׁר
    3. whom
    4. about
    5. H834a ↗
    6. S-Tr
    7. whom
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152018
    1. מָשַׁחְנוּ
    2. מָשַׁח
    3. we anointed
    4. We anointed
    5. H4886 ↗
    6. V-Vqp1cp
    7. we_anointed
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152019
    1. עָלֵי,נוּ
    2. עַל · הוּא
    3. over us
    4. over us
    5. H5921a ↗
    6. S-R,Sp1cp
    7. over,us
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152020
    1. מֵת
    2. מוּת
    3. he has died
    4. he died
    5. H4191 ↗
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_has_died
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152021
    1. בַּ,מִּלְחָמָה
    2. בְּ · מִלְחָמָה
    3. in battle
    4. in battle
    5. H4421 ↗
    6. S-Rd,Ncfsa
    7. in,battle
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152022
    1. וְ,עַתָּה
    2. וְ · עַתָּה
    3. and now
    4. So
    5. H6258 ↗
    6. S-C,D
    7. and=now
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152023
    1. לָ,מָה
    2. לָמָה · מָה
    3. why
    4. why
    5. H4100 ↗
    6. S-R,Ti
    7. ,why?
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152024
    1. אַתֶּם
    2. אַתֶּם
    3. +are you(pl)
    4. -
    5. H859d ↗
    6. S-Pp2mp
    7. [are]_you(pl)
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152025
    1. מַחֲרִשִׁים
    2. חָרֵשׁ
    3. keeping silent
    4. -
    5. H2790b ↗
    6. V-Vhrmpa
    7. keeping_silent
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152026
    1. לְ,הָשִׁיב
    2. לְ · שׁוּב
    3. to bring back
    4. returning
    5. H7725 ↗
    6. SV-R,Vhc
    7. to,bring_back
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152027
    1. אֶת
    2. אֵת
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. H853 ↗
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152028
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-maqqef
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 152029
    1. הַ,מֶּֽלֶךְ
    2. הַ · מֶלֶךְ
    3. the king
    4. king
    5. H4428 ↗
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,king
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152030
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-sof-pasuq
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 152031
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-samekh
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 152032

OET-LV (SA2 19:11) [fn] And_ʼAⱱīshālōm whom we_anointed over_us he_has_died in_battle and_now why are_you(pl) keeping_silent to_bring_back DOM the_king.


19:11 Note: KJB: 2Sam.19.10

OET (OET-RV) We anointed Avshalom to be over us, but he died in the battle. So why aren’t we doing something about returning David as king?”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

וְ⁠עַתָּ֗ה

(Some words not found in UHB: and,Absalom which/who anointed over,us died in,battle and=now ,why? you(pl) say_nothing to,bring_back DOM the,king )

See how you translated this expression in 2:6.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

לָ⁠מָ֥ה אַתֶּ֛ם מַחֲרִשִׁ֖ים לְ⁠הָשִׁ֥יב אֶת־הַ⁠מֶּֽלֶךְ

,why? (Some words not found in UHB: and,Absalom which/who anointed over,us died in,battle and=now ,why? you(pl) say_nothing to,bring_back DOM the,king )

The people are using the question form to criticize those who are not taking action to bring back the king. If a speaker of your language would not use the question form for that purpose, you could translate this as a statement or as an exclamation. Alternate translation: [you should not be silent about bringing back the king!]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / yousingular

לָ⁠מָ֥ה אַתֶּ֛ם מַחֲרִשִׁ֖ים

,why? (Some words not found in UHB: and,Absalom which/who anointed over,us died in,battle and=now ,why? you(pl) say_nothing to,bring_back DOM the,king )

The word you is plural here because groups of Israelites are addressing one another, so use the plural form in your translation if your language marks that distinction.

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

לָ⁠מָ֥ה אַתֶּ֛ם מַחֲרִשִׁ֖ים

,why? (Some words not found in UHB: and,Absalom which/who anointed over,us died in,battle and=now ,why? you(pl) say_nothing to,bring_back DOM the,king )

Here, being silent represents not taking action. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [why are you doing nothing]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strong's
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And ʼAⱱīshālōm
    2. Avshalom
    3. H53 ↗
    4. וְ,אַבְשָׁלוֹם֙
    5. וְ · אַבְשָׁלֹום
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Absalom
    8. S
    9. Person=Absalom; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152017
    1. whom
    2. about
    3. H834a ↗
    4. אֲשֶׁ֣ר
    5. אֲשֶׁר
    6. S-Tr
    7. whom
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152018
    1. we anointed
    2. We anointed
    3. H4886 ↗
    4. מָשַׁ֣חְנוּ
    5. מָשַׁח
    6. V-Vqp1cp
    7. we_anointed
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152019
    1. over us
    2. over us
    3. H5921a ↗
    4. עָלֵ֔י,נוּ
    5. עַל · הוּא
    6. S-R,Sp1cp
    7. over,us
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152020
    1. he has died
    2. he died
    3. H4191 ↗
    4. מֵ֖ת
    5. מוּת
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_has_died
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152021
    1. in battle
    2. in battle
    3. H4421 ↗
    4. בַּ,מִּלְחָמָ֑ה
    5. בְּ · מִלְחָמָה
    6. S-Rd,Ncfsa
    7. in,battle
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152022
    1. and now
    2. So
    3. H6258 ↗
    4. וְ,עַתָּ֗ה
    5. וְ · עַתָּה
    6. S-C,D
    7. and=now
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152023
    1. why
    2. why
    3. H4100 ↗
    4. לָ,מָ֥ה
    5. לָמָה · מָה
    6. S-R,Ti
    7. ,why?
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152024
    1. +are you(pl)
    2. -
    3. H859d ↗
    4. אַתֶּ֛ם
    5. אַתֶּם
    6. S-Pp2mp
    7. [are]_you(pl)
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152025
    1. keeping silent
    2. -
    3. H2790b ↗
    4. מַחֲרִשִׁ֖ים
    5. חָרֵשׁ
    6. V-Vhrmpa
    7. keeping_silent
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152026
    1. to bring back
    2. returning
    3. H7725 ↗
    4. לְ,הָשִׁ֥יב
    5. לְ · שׁוּב
    6. SV-R,Vhc
    7. to,bring_back
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152027
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. H853 ↗
    4. אֶת
    5. אֵת
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152028
    1. the king
    2. king
    3. H4428 ↗
    4. הַ,מֶּֽלֶךְ
    5. הַ · מֶלֶךְ
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,king
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152030

OET-LV (SA2 19:11) [fn] And_ʼAⱱīshālōm whom we_anointed over_us he_has_died in_battle and_now why are_you(pl) keeping_silent to_bring_back DOM the_king.


19:11 Note: KJB: 2Sam.19.10

OET (OET-RV) We anointed Avshalom to be over us, but he died in the battle. So why aren’t we doing something about returning David as king?”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 2 SAM 19:10 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©