Open Bible Data Home  About  News  OET Key

OETOET-RVOET-LVULTUSTBSBMSBBLBAICNTOEBWEBBEWMBBNETLSVFBVTCNTT4TLEBBBEMoffJPSWymthASVDRAYLTDrbyRVSLTWbstrKJB-1769KJB-1611BshpsGnvaCvdlTNTWyclSR-GNTUHBBrLXXBrTrRelatedTopicsParallel Interlinear ReferenceDictionarySearch

InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

2 Sam C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24

2 Sam 19 V1V3V5V7V9V11V13V15V17V19V21V23V25V27V29V31V33V35V37V39V41V43

OET interlinear 2 SAM 19:12

 2 SAM 19:12 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. 219929
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 152033
    1. וְ,הַ,מֶּלֶךְ
    2. 219930,219931,219932
    3. and the king
    4. -
    5. 4428
    6. S-C,Td,Ncmsa
    7. and,the,king
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152034
    1. דָּוִד
    2. 219933
    3. Dāvid
    4. -
    5. 1732
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152035
    1. שָׁלַח
    2. 219934
    3. he sent
    4. -
    5. 7971
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_sent
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152036
    1. אֶל
    2. 219935
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152037
    1. 219936
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 152038
    1. צָדוֹק
    2. 219937
    3. Tsādōq/(Zadok)
    4. -
    5. 6659
    6. S-Np
    7. Zadok
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152039
    1. וְ,אֶל
    2. 219938,219939
    3. and near/to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-C,R
    7. and=near/to
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152040
    1. 219940
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 152041
    1. אֶבְיָתָר
    2. 219941
    3. ʼEⱱyātār
    4. -
    5. 54
    6. S-Np
    7. Abiathar
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152042
    1. הַ,כֹּהֲנִים
    2. 219942,219943
    3. the priests
    4. -
    5. 3548
    6. S-Td,Ncmpa
    7. the,priests
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152043
    1. לֵ,אמֹר
    2. 219944,219945
    3. to say
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to=say
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152044
    1. דַּבְּרוּ
    2. 219946
    3. speak
    4. -
    5. 1696
    6. V-Vpv2mp
    7. speak
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152045
    1. אֶל
    2. 219947
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152046
    1. 219948
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 152047
    1. זִקְנֵי
    2. 219949
    3. the elders of
    4. -
    5. 2205
    6. S-Aampc
    7. the_elders_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152048
    1. יְהוּדָה
    2. 219950
    3. Yəhūdāh/(Judah)
    4. -
    5. 3063
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Judah
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152049
    1. לֵ,אמֹר
    2. 219951,219952
    3. to say
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to=say
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152050
    1. לָ,מָּה
    2. 219953,219954
    3. to/for what
    4. -
    5. 4100
    6. S-R,Ti
    7. to/for=what
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152051
    1. תִהְיוּ
    2. 219955
    3. will you(pl) be
    4. you
    5. 1961
    6. V-Vqi2mp
    7. will_you(pl)_be
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152052
    1. אַֽחֲרֹנִים
    2. 219956
    3. +the last people
    4. -
    5. 314
    6. O-Aampa
    7. [the]_last_[people]
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152053
    1. לְ,הָשִׁיב
    2. 219957,219958
    3. to bring back
    4. -
    5. 7725
    6. SV-R,Vhc
    7. to,bring_back
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152054
    1. אֶת
    2. 219959
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152055
    1. 219960
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 152056
    1. הַ,מֶּלֶךְ
    2. 219961,219962
    3. the king
    4. -
    5. 4428
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=king
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152057
    1. אֶל
    2. 219963
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152058
    1. 219964
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 152059
    1. בֵּית,וֹ
    2. 219965,219966
    3. house of his
    4. -
    5. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    6. house_of,his
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 152060
    1. וּ,דְבַר
    2. 219967,219968
    3. and the message of
    4. -
    5. 1697
    6. S-C,Ncmsc
    7. and,the_word_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152061
    1. כָּל
    2. 219969
    3. all of
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. of_all_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152062
    1. 219970
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 152063
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 219971
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. -
    5. 3478
    6. S-Np
    7. Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152064
    1. בָּא
    2. 219972
    3. it has come
    4. -
    5. 935
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. it_has_come
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152065
    1. אֶל
    2. 219973
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152066
    1. 219974
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 152067
    1. הַ,מֶּלֶךְ
    2. 219975,219976
    3. the king
    4. -
    5. 4428
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=king
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152068
    1. אֶל
    2. 219977
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152069
    1. 219978
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 152070
    1. בֵּית,וֹ
    2. 219979,219980
    3. house of his
    4. -
    5. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    6. house_of,his
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 152071
    1. 219981
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 152072

OET (OET-LV)[fn] and_the_king Dāvid he_sent to Tsādōq/(Zadok) and_near/to ʼEⱱyātār the_priests to_say speak to the_elders_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) to_say to/for_what will_you(pl)_be the_last_people to_bring_back DOM the_king to house_of_his and_the_message_of all_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) it_has_come to the_king to house_of_his.


19:12 Note: KJB: 2Sam.19.11

OET (OET-RV)Tell them, ‘You’re all my relatives—my own flesh and blood, so why would you be the last to support me again?’ ”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / quotesinquotes

אַחַ֣⁠י אַתֶּ֔ם עַצְמִ֥⁠י וּ⁠בְשָׂרִ֖⁠י אַתֶּ֑ם וְ⁠לָ֧⁠מָּה תִהְי֛וּ אַחֲרֹנִ֖ים לְ⁠הָשִׁ֥יב אֶת־הַ⁠מֶּֽלֶךְ

(Some words not found in UHB: and,the,king Dāvid Shalah to/towards Tsādōq/(Zadok) and=near/to ʼEⱱyātār the,priests to=say say to/towards elders_of Yehuda to=say to/for=what be last to,bring_back DOM the=king to/towards house_of,his and,the_word_of all/each/any/every Yisrael he/it_came to/towards the=king to/towards house_of,his )

If it would be clearer in your language, you could translate this so that there is not a quotation within a quotation. Alternate translation: [Tell them that I say that they are my brothers, my bone and my flesh, and ask them why they are the last to bring back the king]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

אַחַ֣⁠י אַתֶּ֔ם

(Some words not found in UHB: and,the,king Dāvid Shalah to/towards Tsādōq/(Zadok) and=near/to ʼEⱱyātār the,priests to=say say to/towards elders_of Yehuda to=say to/for=what be last to,bring_back DOM the=king to/towards house_of,his and,the_word_of all/each/any/every Yisrael he/it_came to/towards the=king to/towards house_of,his )

David is using the term brothers to describe people who are descended from the same ancestor. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [You are my kinsmen]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

עַצְמִ֥⁠י וּ⁠בְשָׂרִ֖⁠י אַתֶּ֑ם

(Some words not found in UHB: and,the,king Dāvid Shalah to/towards Tsādōq/(Zadok) and=near/to ʼEⱱyātār the,priests to=say say to/towards elders_of Yehuda to=say to/for=what be last to,bring_back DOM the=king to/towards house_of,his and,the_word_of all/each/any/every Yisrael he/it_came to/towards the=king to/towards house_of,his )

David is using my bone and my flesh as a common expression of his culture to refer to close relations. If this phrase does not have that meaning in your language, you could use a comparable expression from your language that does have that meaning, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [You are my blood relations] or [We belong to the same tribe]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

וְ⁠לָ֧⁠מָּה תִהְי֛וּ אַחֲרֹנִ֖ים לְ⁠הָשִׁ֥יב אֶת־הַ⁠מֶּֽלֶךְ

(Some words not found in UHB: and,the,king Dāvid Shalah to/towards Tsādōq/(Zadok) and=near/to ʼEⱱyātār the,priests to=say say to/towards elders_of Yehuda to=say to/for=what be last to,bring_back DOM the=king to/towards house_of,his and,the_word_of all/each/any/every Yisrael he/it_came to/towards the=king to/towards house_of,his )

David is using the question form for emphasis. If a speaker of your language would not use the question form for that purpose, you could translate this as a statement or as an exclamation. Alternate translation: [So you should not be the last to bring back the king!]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. and the king
    2. -
    3. 1987,1893,4308
    4. 219930,219931,219932
    5. S-C,Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152034
    1. Dāvid
    2. -
    3. 1736
    4. 219933
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152035
    1. he sent
    2. -
    3. 7819
    4. 219934
    5. V-Vqp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152036
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    4. 219935
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152037
    1. Tsādōq/(Zadok)
    2. -
    3. 6634
    4. 219937
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152039
    1. and near/to
    2. -
    3. 1987,369
    4. 219938,219939
    5. S-C,R
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152040
    1. ʼEⱱyātār
    2. -
    3. 350
    4. 219941
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152042
    1. the priests
    2. -
    3. 1893,3668
    4. 219942,219943
    5. S-Td,Ncmpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152043
    1. to say
    2. -
    3. 3705,683
    4. 219944,219945
    5. SV-R,Vqc
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152044
    1. speak
    2. -
    3. 1609
    4. 219946
    5. V-Vpv2mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152045
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    4. 219947
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152046
    1. the elders of
    2. -
    3. 2133
    4. 219949
    5. S-Aampc
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152048
    1. Yəhūdāh/(Judah)
    2. -
    3. 2925
    4. 219950
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152049
    1. to say
    2. -
    3. 3705,683
    4. 219951,219952
    5. SV-R,Vqc
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152050
    1. to/for what
    2. -
    3. 3820,4666
    4. 219953,219954
    5. S-R,Ti
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152051
    1. will you(pl) be
    2. you
    3. 1929
    4. 219955
    5. V-Vqi2mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152052
    1. +the last people
    2. -
    3. 494
    4. 219956
    5. O-Aampa
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152053
    1. to bring back
    2. -
    3. 3705,7951
    4. 219957,219958
    5. SV-R,Vhc
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152054
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 219959
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152055
    1. the king
    2. -
    3. 1893,4308
    4. 219961,219962
    5. O-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152057
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    4. 219963
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152058
    1. house of his
    2. -
    3. 1094,1978
    4. 219965,219966
    5. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152060
    1. and the message of
    2. -
    3. 1987,1726
    4. 219967,219968
    5. S-C,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152061
    1. all of
    2. -
    3. 3671
    4. 219969
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152062
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. -
    3. 3077
    4. 219971
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152064
    1. it has come
    2. -
    3. 1274
    4. 219972
    5. V-Vqp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152065
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    4. 219973
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152066
    1. the king
    2. -
    3. 1893,4308
    4. 219975,219976
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152068
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    4. 219977
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152069
    1. house of his
    2. -
    3. 1094,1978
    4. 219979,219980
    5. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152071

OET (OET-LV)[fn] and_the_king Dāvid he_sent to Tsādōq/(Zadok) and_near/to ʼEⱱyātār the_priests to_say speak to the_elders_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) to_say to/for_what will_you(pl)_be the_last_people to_bring_back DOM the_king to house_of_his and_the_message_of all_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) it_has_come to the_king to house_of_his.


19:12 Note: KJB: 2Sam.19.11

OET (OET-RV)Tell them, ‘You’re all my relatives—my own flesh and blood, so why would you be the last to support me again?’ ”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 2 SAM 19:12 ©