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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

2 Sam C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24

2 Sam 19 V1V3V5V7V9V11V13V15V17V19V21V23V25V27V29V31V33V35V37V39V41V43

OET interlinear 2 SAM 19:32

 2 SAM 19:32 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. 220605
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 152508
    1. וּ,בַרְזִלַּי
    2. 220606,220607
    3. and Barzillay
    4. ≈but
    5. 1271
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Barzillai
    8. -
    9. Person=Barzillai; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152509
    1. הַ,גִּלְעָדִי
    2. 220608,220609
    3. the Gilˊādite
    4. -
    5. 1569
    6. S-Td,Ngmsa
    7. the,Gileadite
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152510
    1. יָרַד
    2. 220610
    3. he had come down
    4. -
    5. 3381
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_had_come_down
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152511
    1. מֵ,רֹגְלִים
    2. 220611,220612
    3. from Rogelim
    4. -
    5. 7274
    6. S-R,Np
    7. from,Rogelim
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152512
    1. וַ,יַּעֲבֹר
    2. 220613,220614
    3. and he/it passed through
    4. -
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. and=he/it_passed_through
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 152513
    1. אֶת
    2. 220615
    3. with
    4. -
    5. 854
    6. S-R
    7. with
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152514
    1. 220616
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 152515
    1. הַ,מֶּלֶךְ
    2. 220617,220618
    3. the king
    4. king
    5. 4428
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=king
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152516
    1. הַ,יַּרְדֵּן
    2. 220619,220620
    3. the Yardēn/(Jordan)
    4. -
    5. 3383
    6. S-Td,Np
    7. the,Jordan
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152517
    1. לְ,שַׁלְּח,וֹ
    2. 220621,220622,220623
    3. to send him off
    4. -
    5. 7971
    6. VO-R,Vpc,Sp3ms
    7. to,send,him_off
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152518
    1. אֶת
    2. 220624
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. S-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152519
    1. 220625
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 152520
    1. ב,ירדן
    2. 220626,220627
    3. the Yardēn
    4. at
    5. 3383
    6. S-R,Np
    7. the,Jordan
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 152521
    1. 220628
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 152522
    1. 220629
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 152523

OET (OET-LV)[fn] and_Barzillay the_Gilˊādite he_had_come_down from_Rogelim and_he/it_passed_through with the_king the_Yardēn/(Jordan) to_send_him_off DOM the_Yardēn[fn].


19:32 Note: KJB: 2Sam.19.31

19:32 OSHB variant note: ב/ירדן: (x-qere) ’הַ/יַּרְדֵּֽן’: lemma_d/3383 n_0 morph_HTd/Np id_10Gd9 הַ/יַּרְדֵּֽן

OET (OET-RV)At eighty, he was very old, but being very wealthy, he’d provided food and supplies to the king while he’d stayed at Mahanayim,

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-background

וּ⁠בַרְזִלַּי֙ זָקֵ֣ן מְאֹ֔ד בֶּן־שְׁמֹנִ֖ים שָׁנָ֑ה

(Some words not found in UHB: and,Barzillai the,Gileadite come_down from,Rogelim and=he/it_passed_through DOM the=king the,Jordan to,send,him_off DOM the,Jordan )

Here, the author is providing background information to help readers understand what happens next in the story. In your translation, introduce this information in a way that would be natural in your own language and culture.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

בֶּן־שְׁמֹנִ֖ים שָׁנָ֑ה

(Some words not found in UHB: and,Barzillai the,Gileadite come_down from,Rogelim and=he/it_passed_through DOM the=king the,Jordan to,send,him_off DOM the,Jordan )

The author is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You can supply these words from the context if that would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: [for he was a son of 80 years]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

בֶּן־שְׁמֹנִ֖ים שָׁנָ֑ה

(Some words not found in UHB: and,Barzillai the,Gileadite come_down from,Rogelim and=he/it_passed_through DOM the=king the,Jordan to,send,him_off DOM the,Jordan )

See how you translated the similar expression in [2:10](../02/10.md). Alternate translation: [80 years old]

Note 4 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

וְ⁠הֽוּא־כִלְכַּ֤ל אֶת־הַ⁠מֶּ֨לֶךְ֙ בְּ⁠שִׁיבָת֣⁠וֹ בְ⁠מַחֲנַ֔יִם כִּֽי־אִ֛ישׁ גָּד֥וֹל ה֖וּא מְאֹֽד

(Some words not found in UHB: and,Barzillai the,Gileadite come_down from,Rogelim and=he/it_passed_through DOM the=king the,Jordan to,send,him_off DOM the,Jordan )

If it would be more natural in your language, you could reverse the order of these phrases, since the second phrase gives the reason for the result that the first phrase describes. Alternate translation: [And since he was a very great man, he himself had sustained the king in his stay in Mahanaim]

Note 5 topic: writing-pronouns

וְ⁠הֽוּא־כִלְכַּ֤ל

(Some words not found in UHB: and,Barzillai the,Gileadite come_down from,Rogelim and=he/it_passed_through DOM the=king the,Jordan to,send,him_off DOM the,Jordan )

See how you translated the similar expression “you, you were” in [5:2](../05/02.md). Alternate translation: [And he had personally sustained]

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

אִ֛ישׁ גָּד֥וֹל ה֖וּא מְאֹֽד

(Some words not found in UHB: and,Barzillai the,Gileadite come_down from,Rogelim and=he/it_passed_through DOM the=king the,Jordan to,send,him_off DOM the,Jordan )

In this context, the term great means having considerable wealth and possessions. If you have already translated the book of 1 Samuel, see how you translated the similar expression in [1 Samuel 25:2](../../1sa/25/02.md). Alternate translation: [he was a very wealthy man]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. and Barzillay
    2. ≈but
    3. 1987,1138
    4. 220606,220607
    5. S-C,Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Barzillai; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152509
    1. the Gilˊādite
    2. -
    3. 1893,1393
    4. 220608,220609
    5. S-Td,Ngmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152510
    1. he had come down
    2. -
    3. 3297
    4. 220610
    5. V-Vqp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152511
    1. from Rogelim
    2. -
    3. 4129,7360
    4. 220611,220612
    5. S-R,Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152512
    1. and he/it passed through
    2. -
    3. 1987,5896
    4. 220613,220614
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152513
    1. with
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 220615
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152514
    1. the king
    2. king
    3. 1893,4308
    4. 220617,220618
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152516
    1. the Yardēn/(Jordan)
    2. -
    3. 1893,3173
    4. 220619,220620
    5. S-Td,Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152517
    1. to send him off
    2. -
    3. 3705,7819,1978
    4. 220621,220622,220623
    5. VO-R,Vpc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152518
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 220624
    5. S-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 152519
    1. the Yardēn
    2. at
    3. 1893,3173
    4. K
    5. 220626,220627
    6. S-R,Np
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 152521

OET (OET-LV)[fn] and_Barzillay the_Gilˊādite he_had_come_down from_Rogelim and_he/it_passed_through with the_king the_Yardēn/(Jordan) to_send_him_off DOM the_Yardēn[fn].


19:32 Note: KJB: 2Sam.19.31

19:32 OSHB variant note: ב/ירדן: (x-qere) ’הַ/יַּרְדֵּֽן’: lemma_d/3383 n_0 morph_HTd/Np id_10Gd9 הַ/יַּרְדֵּֽן

OET (OET-RV)At eighty, he was very old, but being very wealthy, he’d provided food and supplies to the king while he’d stayed at Mahanayim,

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 2 SAM 19:32 ©