InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEUT JOB YEHO (JOS) HERO (JDG) RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG YOEL (JOEL) MIC ISA ZEP HAB YIR (JER) LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBAD DAN EZEK EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL 2 PS WIS TOB MAN BAR G DAN G ESD L ESD ESG JDT 3 MAC SIR 1 MAC 2 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL LAOD PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
InterlinearVerse 2 Sam C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24
2 Sam 19 V1 V3 V5 V7 V9 V11 V13 V15 V17 V19 V21 V23 V25 V27 V29 V31 V33 V35 V37 V39 V41 V43
People tagged in the matching LV passage: Barzillai (SA2 17:27)
Places tagged in the matching LV passage: Mahanaim
OET-LV (SA2 19:33) [fn] And_Barzillay he_was_old very a_son_of eighty year[s] and_he he_had_supplied DOM the_king in_dwelling_of_his in_Maḩₐnāyim if/because was_a_man great he very.
19:33 Note: KJB: 2Sam.19.32
OET (OET-RV) At eighty, he was very old, but being very wealthy, he’d provided food and supplies to the king while he’d stayed at Mahanayim,
Note 1 topic: writing-background
וּבַרְזִלַּי֙ זָקֵ֣ן מְאֹ֔ד בֶּן־שְׁמֹנִ֖ים שָׁנָ֑ה
(Some words not found in UHB: and,Barzillai old very son_of eighty year and=he provided DOM the=king in,dwelling_of,his in,Mahanaim that/for/because/then/when (a)_man big/great he/it very )
Here, the author is providing background information to help readers understand what happens next in the story. In your translation, introduce this information in a way that would be natural in your own language and culture.
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis
בֶּן־שְׁמֹנִ֖ים שָׁנָ֑ה
(Some words not found in UHB: and,Barzillai old very son_of eighty year and=he provided DOM the=king in,dwelling_of,his in,Mahanaim that/for/because/then/when (a)_man big/great he/it very )
The author is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You can supply these words from the context if that would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: [for he was a son of 80 years]
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom
בֶּן־שְׁמֹנִ֖ים שָׁנָ֑ה
(Some words not found in UHB: and,Barzillai old very son_of eighty year and=he provided DOM the=king in,dwelling_of,his in,Mahanaim that/for/because/then/when (a)_man big/great he/it very )
See how you translated the similar expression in 2:10. Alternate translation: [80 years old]
Note 4 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result
וְהֽוּא־כִלְכַּ֤ל אֶת־הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ֙ בְּשִׁיבָת֣וֹ בְמַחֲנַ֔יִם כִּֽי־אִ֛ישׁ גָּד֥וֹל ה֖וּא מְאֹֽד
and=he (Some words not found in UHB: and,Barzillai old very son_of eighty year and=he provided DOM the=king in,dwelling_of,his in,Mahanaim that/for/because/then/when (a)_man big/great he/it very )
If it would be more natural in your language, you could reverse the order of these phrases, since the second phrase gives the reason for the result that the first phrase describes. Alternate translation: [And since he was a very great man, he himself had sustained the king in his stay in Mahanaim]
Note 5 topic: writing-pronouns
וְהֽוּא־כִלְכַּ֤ל
and=he (Some words not found in UHB: and,Barzillai old very son_of eighty year and=he provided DOM the=king in,dwelling_of,his in,Mahanaim that/for/because/then/when (a)_man big/great he/it very )
See how you translated the similar expression “you, you were” in 5:2. Alternate translation: [And he had personally sustained]
Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit
אִ֛ישׁ גָּד֥וֹל ה֖וּא מְאֹֽד
(a)_man (Some words not found in UHB: and,Barzillai old very son_of eighty year and=he provided DOM the=king in,dwelling_of,his in,Mahanaim that/for/because/then/when (a)_man big/great he/it very )
In this context, the term great means having considerable wealth and possessions. If you have already translated the book of 1 Samuel, see how you translated the similar expression in 1 Samuel 25:2. Alternate translation: [he was a very wealthy man]
OET-LV (SA2 19:33) [fn] And_Barzillay he_was_old very a_son_of eighty year[s] and_he he_had_supplied DOM the_king in_dwelling_of_his in_Maḩₐnāyim if/because was_a_man great he very.
19:33 Note: KJB: 2Sam.19.32
OET (OET-RV) At eighty, he was very old, but being very wealthy, he’d provided food and supplies to the king while he’d stayed at Mahanayim,
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.