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1 Sam IntroC1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31

1 Sam 4 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22

Parallel 1 SAM 4:8

Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed as a tool for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.

BI 1 Sam 4:8 ©

Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance to us=normal(All still tentative.)

OET (OET-RV)Oh dear! Who will rescue us from these mighty gods? Those are the gods who struck the Egyptians with every plague in the wilderness.

OET-LVWoe to/for_us who deliver_us from_hand_of the_ʼElohīm the_mighty the_these these they the_ʼElohīm the_struck DOM Miʦrayim/(Egypt) in_all plague in/on/at/with_wilderness.

UHBא֣וֹי לָ֔⁠נוּ מִ֣י יַצִּילֵ֔⁠נוּ מִ⁠יַּ֛ד הָ⁠אֱלֹהִ֥ים הָ⁠אַדִּירִ֖ים הָ⁠אֵ֑לֶּה אֵ֧לֶּה הֵ֣ם הָ⁠אֱלֹהִ֗ים הַ⁠מַּכִּ֧ים אֶת־מִצְרַ֛יִם בְּ⁠כָל־מַכָּ֖ה בַּ⁠מִּדְבָּֽר׃
   (ʼōy lā⁠nū miy yaʦʦīlē⁠nū mi⁠yyad hā⁠ʼₑlohim hā⁠ʼaddīrim hā⁠ʼēlleh ʼēlleh hēm hā⁠ʼₑlohim ha⁠mmakkim ʼet-miʦrayim bə⁠kāl-makkāh ba⁠mmidbār.)

Key: khaki:verbs, blue:Elohim.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).

BrLXXοὐαὶ ἡμῖν, τίς ἐξελεῖται ἡμᾶς ἐκ χειρὸς τῶν θεῶν τῶν στερεῶν τούτων; οὗτοι οἱ θεοὶ οἱ πατάξαντες τὴν Αἴγυπτον ἐν πάσῃ πληγῇ, καὶ ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ.
   (ouai haʸmin, tis exeleitai haʸmas ek ⱪeiros tōn theōn tōn stereōn toutōn; houtoi hoi theoi hoi pataxantes taʸn Aigupton en pasaʸ plaʸgaʸ, kai en taʸ eraʸmōi. )

BrTrWoe to us, O Lord, deliver us to-day, for such a thing has not happened aforetime: woe to us, who shall deliver us out of the hand of these mighty Gods? these are the Gods that smote Egypt with every plague, and in the wilderness.

ULTWoe to us! Who will deliver us from the hand of these mighty gods? These are they, the gods who struck the Egyptians with every plague in the wilderness.

USTWe certainly are in big trouble! The gods of the Israelites are very strong, and it will be difficult to overcome their power. It was the gods of the Israelites who made the Egyptians suffer from many plagues in the barren land outside their country.

BSBWoe to us! Who will deliver us from the hand of these mighty gods? These are the gods who struck the Egyptians with all kinds of plagues in the wilderness.

MSB (Same as above)


OEBWoe to Woe to us! Nothin like this has happened to us before! Who can deliver us out of the hand of these mighty gods? These are the gods who smote the Egyptians with every sort of plague and pesilence.

WEBBEWoe to us! Who shall deliver us out of the hand of these mighty gods? These are the gods that struck the Egyptians with all kinds of plagues in the wilderness.

WMBB (Same as above)

NETToo bad for us! Who can deliver us from the hand of these mighty gods? These are the gods who struck the Egyptians with all sorts of plagues in the desert!

LSVWoe to us, who delivers us out of the hand of these majestic gods? These [are] the gods who are striking the Egyptians with every plague in the wilderness.

FBVThis is disaster for us! Who will save us from the power of these mighty gods? These are the gods who attacked the Egyptians with all kinds of plagues in the wilderness.

T4TWho can/Can anyone► save us from their powerful gods [RHQ]? They are the gods who struck the people of Egypt with many plagues before the Israelis left Egypt and traveled through the desert.

LEBNo LEB 1 SAM book available

BBETrouble is ours! Who will give us salvation from the hands of these great gods? These are the gods who sent all sorts of blows on the Egyptians in the waste land.

MoffNo Moff 1 SAM book available

JPSWoe unto us! who shall deliver us out of the hand of these mighty gods? these are the gods that smote the Egyptians with all manner of plagues and in the wilderness.

ASVWoe unto us! who shall deliver us out of the hand of these mighty gods? these are the gods that smote the Egyptians with all manner of plagues in the wilderness.

DRAWoe to us: for there was no such great joy yesterday and the day before: Woe to us. Who shall deliver us from the hand of these high gods? these are the gods that struck Egypt with all the plagues in the desert.

YLTWoe to us, who doth deliver us out of the hand of these honourable gods? these [are] the gods who are smiting the Egyptians with every plague in the wilderness.

DrbyWoe unto us! who shall deliver us out of the hand of these mighty [fn]gods? these are the [fn]gods that smote the Egyptians with every plague in the wilderness.


4.8 Elohim

RVWoe unto us! who shall deliver us out of the hand of these mighty gods? these are the gods that smote the Egyptians with all manner of plagues in the wilderness.

SLTWo to us! who shall deliver us from the hand of these mighty gods? these those gods smiting Egypt with every blow in the desert.

WbstrWoe to us! Who shall deliver us out of the hand of these mighty Gods? these are the Gods that smote the Egyptians with all the plagues in the wilderness.

KJB-1769Woe unto us! who shall deliver us out of the hand of these mighty Gods? these are the Gods that smote the Egyptians with all the plagues in the wilderness.

KJB-1611Woe vnto vs: who shall deliuer vs out of the hand of these mightie Gods? these are the Gods that smote the Egyptians with all the plagues in the wildernesse.
   (Modernised spelling is same as from KJB-1769 above, apart from punctuation)

BshpsNo Bshps 1 SAM book available

GnvaWo vnto vs, who shall deliuer vs out of the hande of these mightie Gods? these are the Gods that smote the Egyptians with all the plagues in the wildernes.
   (Woe unto us, who shall deliver us out of the hand of these mighty Gods? these are the Gods that smote the Egyptians with all the plagues in the wilderness. )

CvdlNo Cvdl 1 SAM book available

WyclNo Wycl 1 SAM book available

LuthNo Luth 1 SAM book available

ClVgVæ nobis: non enim fuit tanta exultatio heri et nudiustertius: væ nobis. Quis nos salvabit de manu deorum sublimium istorum? hi sunt dii, qui percusserunt Ægyptum omni plaga in deserto.[fn]
   (Alas us: not/no because it_was such_a_great_deal exultatio heri and the_day_before_yesterday: us. Who we/us will_save from/about by_hand of_the_gods sublimium to_thisrum? hi are gods, who they_struck Egypt all stroke/wound in/into/on in_the_desert. )


4.8 De manu. Judæi unum Deum colunt, sed gentes suo more loquuntur.


4.8 From/About by_hand. Yudæi one God colunt, but people/nations his_own more they_speak.

RP-GNTNo RP-GNT 1 SAM book available


HAPHebrew accents and phrasing: See Allan Johnson's Hebrew accents and phrasing analysis.

TSNTyndale Study Notes:

4:8 the same gods who destroyed the Egyptians: The Philistines, who worshiped many gods, knew of the Lord’s power. Yet they knew nothing of his nature as the one true God.
• destroyed . . . with plagues: The Lord later showed his power against the Philistines similarly (see 5:6–6:6).


UTNuW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

מִ֣י יַצִּילֵ֔⁠נוּ מִ⁠יַּ֛ד הָ⁠אֱלֹהִ֥ים הָ⁠אַדִּירִ֖ים הָ⁠אֵ֑לֶּה

who? deliver,us from,hand_of the=ʼElohīm the,mighty the=these

The Philistines are using the question form for emphasis. If a speaker of your language would not use the question form for that purpose, you could translate this as a statement or as an exclamation. Alternate translation: [We cannot imagine who could deliver us from the hand of these mighty gods!]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

מִ⁠יַּ֛ד

from,hand_of

See how you translated the similar expression in [4:3](../04/03.md). Alternate translation: [from the power of]

Note 3 topic: translate-plural

הָ⁠אֱלֹהִ֥ים הָ⁠אַדִּירִ֖ים הָ⁠אֵ֑לֶּה & הָ⁠אֱלֹהִ֗ים הַ⁠מַּכִּ֧ים

the=ʼElohīm the,mighty the=these & the=ʼElohīm the,struck

The word gods is plural in both instances, and the verb struck is also plural. This suggests that the author is showing that the Philistines were speaking here about multiple gods whom they mistakenly thought the Israelites worshiped. The Philistines apparently thought that one of these gods had come into the Israelite camp when the Box of the Covenant arrived. So it would be appropriate to use plural forms in your translation.

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / explicitinfo

אֵ֧לֶּה הֵ֣ם הָ⁠אֱלֹהִ֗ים הַ⁠מַּכִּ֧ים

these they the=ʼElohīm the,struck

It might seem that the expression word contains extra information that would not be natural to express in your language. If so, you can shorten it. Alternate translation: [These are the same gods who struck]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / hyperbole

בְּ⁠כָל־מַכָּ֖ה

in=all plagues

The Philistines are making an overstatement for emphasis. If it would be clearer in your language, you could express the emphasis in a different way. Alternate translation: [with many terrible plagues]

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

בַּ⁠מִּדְבָּֽר

in/on/at/with,wilderness

See the discussion of this phrase in the Introduction to this chapter.

BI 1 Sam 4:8 ©