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InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEUT JOB YEHO (JOS) HERO (JDG) RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG YOEL (JOEL) MIC ISA ZEP HAB YIR (JER) LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBAD DAN EZEK EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL 2 PS WIS TOB MAN BAR G DAN G ESD L ESD ESG JDT 3 MAC SIR 1 MAC 2 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL LAOD PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV

InterlinearVerse Hero C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C20 C21

Hero 19 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V26 V27 V28 V29 V30

OET interlinear HERO (JDG) 19:25

◄ ← HERO (JDG) 19:25 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strong's
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,לֹא
    2. וְ · לֹא
    3. And not
    4. But
    5. H3808 ↗
    6. S-C,Tn
    7. and=not
    8. S
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122276
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 122277
    1. אָבוּ
    2. אָבָה
    3. they were willing
    4. willing
    5. H14 ↗
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_were_willing
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122278
    1. הָ,אֲנָשִׁים
    2. הַ · אִישׁ
    3. the men
    4. the men
    5. H376 ↗
    6. S-Td,Ncmpa
    7. the,men
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122279
    1. לִ,שְׁמֹעַֽ
    2. לְ · שָׁמַע
    3. to listen
    4. to listen
    5. H8085 ↗
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to,listen
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122280
    1. ל,וֹ
    2. לְ · הוּא
    3. to him/it
    4. to him
    5. -
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122281
    1. וַ,יַּחֲזֵק
    2. וְ · חָזַק
    3. and he took hold
    4. so
    5. H2388 ↗
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    7. and,he_took_hold
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122282
    1. הָ,אִישׁ
    2. הַ · אִישׁ
    3. the man
    4. the man
    5. H376 ↗
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=man
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122283
    1. בְּ,פִילַגְשׁ,וֹ
    2. בְּ · פִּלֶגֶשׁ · הוּא
    3. on concubine of his
    4. his
    5. H6370 ↗
    6. S-R,Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    7. on,concubine_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122284
    1. וַ,יֹּצֵא
    2. וְ · יָצָא
    3. and he brought her out
    4. out
    5. H3318 ↗
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    7. and,he_brought_[her]_out
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122285
    1. אֲלֵי,הֶם
    2. אֶל · הוּא
    3. to them
    4. to them
    5. H413 ↗
    6. S-R,Sp3mp
    7. to,them
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122286
    1. הַ,חוּץ
    2. הַ · חוּץ
    3. (the) outside
    4. -
    5. H2351 ↗
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. (the),outside
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122287
    1. וַ,יֵּדְעוּ
    2. וְ · יָדַע
    3. and they knew
    4. and they
    5. H3045 ↗
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and=they_knew
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122288
    1. אוֹתָ,הּ
    2. אֵת · הוּא
    3. her
    4. her
    5. H853 ↗
    6. O-To,Sp3fs
    7. ,her
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122289
    1. וַ,יִּתְעַלְּלוּ
    2. וְ · עָלַל
    3. and they abused
    4. and abused
    5. H5953a ↗
    6. SV-C,Vtw3mp
    7. and,they_abused
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122290
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 122291
    1. בָ,הּ
    2. בְּ · הוּא
    3. (in) her
    4. her
    5. -
    6. S-R,Sp3fs
    7. (in),her
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122292
    1. כָּל
    2. כֹּל
    3. all of
    4. whole
    5. H3605 ↗
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. all_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122293
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 122294
    1. הַ,לַּיְלָה
    2. הַ · לַיְלָה
    3. the night
    4. the night
    5. H3915 ↗
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=night
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122295
    1. עַד
    2. עַד
    3. until
    4. until
    5. H5704 ↗
    6. S-R
    7. until
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122296
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 122297
    1. הַ,בֹּקֶר
    2. הַ · בֹּקֶר
    3. the morning
    4. the morning
    5. H1242 ↗
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,morning
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122298
    1. וַֽ,יְשַׁלְּחוּ,הָ
    2. וְ · שָׁלַח · הוּא
    3. and they let her go
    4. ≈when they her
    5. H7971 ↗
    6. VO-C,Vpw3mp,Sp3fs
    7. and,they,let_her_go
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122299
    1. ב,עלות
    2. -
    3. in/on/at/with
    4. ≈as
    5. H5927 ↗
    6. -R,Vqc
    7. in/on/at/with,
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122300
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 122301
    1. הַ,שָּׁחַר
    2. הַ · שַׁחַר
    3. the dawn
    4. dawn
    5. H7837 ↗
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,dawn
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122302
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 122303

OET-LV And_not the_men they_were_willing to_listen to_him/it and_ the_man _he_took_hold on_concubine_of_his and_he_brought_her_out to_them (the)_outside and_they_knew her and_they_abused (in)_her all_of the_night until the_morning and_they_let_her_go in/on/at/with[fn] the_dawn.

19:25 OSHB variant note: ב/עלות: (x-qere) ’כַּ/עֲל֥וֹת’: lemma=k/5927 morph=HR/Vqc id=07mev כַּ/עֲל֥וֹת

OET (OET-RV) But the men weren’t willing to listen to him, so the man pushed his slave-wife out to them and they raped her and abused her the whole night until the morning, when they discarded her as it began to dawn.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / hendiadys

וַ⁠יֵּדְע֣וּ א֠וֹתָ⁠הּ וַ⁠יִּֽתְעַלְּלוּ־בָ֤⁠הּ

(Some words not found in UHB: and=not would the,men to,listen to=him/it and,he_took_hold the=man on,concubine_of,his and,he_brought_[her]_out to,them (the),outside and=they_knew ,her and,they_abused (in),her all/each/any/every the=night until the,morning and,they,let_her_go in/on/at/with, the,dawn )

This phrase expresses a single idea by using two words connected with and. The word knew, referring to sexual relations, tells in what way they abused her. Alternate translation: [And they sexually abused her]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

כַּ⁠עֲל֥וֹת הַ⁠שָּֽׁחַר

(Some words not found in UHB: and=not would the,men to,listen to=him/it and,he_took_hold the=man on,concubine_of,his and,he_brought_[her]_out to,them (the),outside and=they_knew ,her and,they_abused (in),her all/each/any/every the=night until the,morning and,they,let_her_go in/on/at/with, the,dawn )

The author is using the term dawn by association to mean the sun. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [as the sun was rising]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strong's
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And not
    2. But
    3. H3808 ↗
    4. וְ,לֹֽא
    5. וְ · לֹא
    6. S-C,Tn
    7. and=not
    8. S
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122276
    1. the men
    2. the men
    3. H376 ↗
    4. הָ,אֲנָשִׁים֙
    5. הַ · אִישׁ
    6. S-Td,Ncmpa
    7. the,men
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122279
    1. they were willing
    2. willing
    3. H14 ↗
    4. אָב֤וּ
    5. אָבָה
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_were_willing
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122278
    1. to listen
    2. to listen
    3. H8085 ↗
    4. לִ,שְׁמֹ֣עַֽ
    5. לְ · שָׁמַע
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to,listen
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122280
    1. to him/it
    2. to him
    3. -
    4. ל֔,וֹ
    5. לְ · הוּא
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122281
    1. and
    2. so
    3. H2388 ↗
    4. וַ,יַּחֲזֵ֤ק
    5. וְ · חָזַק
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    7. and,he_took_hold
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122282
    1. the man
    2. the man
    3. H376 ↗
    4. הָ,אִישׁ֙
    5. הַ · אִישׁ
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=man
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122283
    1. he took hold
    2. so
    3. H2388 ↗
    4. וַ,יַּחֲזֵ֤ק
    5. וְ · חָזַק
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    7. and,he_took_hold
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122282
    1. on concubine of his
    2. his
    3. H6370 ↗
    4. בְּ,פִ֣ילַגְשׁ֔,וֹ
    5. בְּ · פִּלֶגֶשׁ · הוּא
    6. S-R,Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    7. on,concubine_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122284
    1. and he brought her out
    2. out
    3. H3318 ↗
    4. וַ,יֹּצֵ֥א
    5. וְ · יָצָא
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    7. and,he_brought_[her]_out
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122285
    1. to them
    2. to them
    3. H413 ↗
    4. אֲלֵי,הֶ֖ם
    5. אֶל · הוּא
    6. S-R,Sp3mp
    7. to,them
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122286
    1. (the) outside
    2. -
    3. H2351 ↗
    4. הַ,ח֑וּץ
    5. הַ · חוּץ
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. (the),outside
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122287
    1. and they knew
    2. and they
    3. H3045 ↗
    4. וַ,יֵּדְע֣וּ
    5. וְ · יָדַע
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and=they_knew
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122288
    1. her
    2. her
    3. H853 ↗
    4. א֠וֹתָ,הּ
    5. אֵת · הוּא
    6. O-To,Sp3fs
    7. ,her
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122289
    1. and they abused
    2. and abused
    3. H5953a ↗
    4. וַ,יִּֽתְעַלְּלוּ
    5. וְ · עָלַל
    6. SV-C,Vtw3mp
    7. and,they_abused
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122290
    1. (in) her
    2. her
    3. -
    4. בָ֤,הּ
    5. בְּ · הוּא
    6. S-R,Sp3fs
    7. (in),her
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122292
    1. all of
    2. whole
    3. H3605 ↗
    4. כָּל
    5. כֹּל
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. all_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122293
    1. the night
    2. the night
    3. H3915 ↗
    4. הַ,לַּ֨יְלָה֙
    5. הַ · לַיְלָה
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=night
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122295
    1. until
    2. until
    3. H5704 ↗
    4. עַד
    5. עַד
    6. S-R
    7. until
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122296
    1. the morning
    2. the morning
    3. H1242 ↗
    4. הַ,בֹּ֔קֶר
    5. הַ · בֹּקֶר
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,morning
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122298
    1. and they let her go
    2. ≈when they her
    3. H7971 ↗
    4. וַֽ,יְשַׁלְּח֖וּ,הָ
    5. וְ · שָׁלַח · הוּא
    6. VO-C,Vpw3mp,Sp3fs
    7. and,they,let_her_go
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122299
    1. in/on/at/with
    2. ≈as
    3. H5927 ↗
    4. ב,עלות
    5. -
    6. -R,Vqc
    7. in/on/at/with,
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122300
    1. the dawn
    2. dawn
    3. H7837 ↗
    4. הַ,שָּֽׁחַר
    5. הַ · שַׁחַר
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,dawn
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 122302

OET-LV And_not the_men they_were_willing to_listen to_him/it and_ the_man _he_took_hold on_concubine_of_his and_he_brought_her_out to_them (the)_outside and_they_knew her and_they_abused (in)_her all_of the_night until the_morning and_they_let_her_go in/on/at/with[fn] the_dawn.

19:25 OSHB variant note: ב/עלות: (x-qere) ’כַּ/עֲל֥וֹת’: lemma=k/5927 morph=HR/Vqc id=07mev כַּ/עֲל֥וֹת

OET (OET-RV) But the men weren’t willing to listen to him, so the man pushed his slave-wife out to them and they raped her and abused her the whole night until the morning, when they discarded her as it began to dawn.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← HERO (JDG) 19:25 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©