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OET interlinear JDG 19:8

◄ ← JDG 19:8 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יַּשְׁכֵּם
    2. 176330,176331
    3. And he rose early
    4. He early but So and then
    5. 7925
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    7. and,he_rose_early
    8. S
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121893
    1. בַּ,בֹּקֶר
    2. 176332,176333
    3. in morning
    4. in morning on
    5. 1242
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    7. in,morning
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121894
    1. בַּ,יּוֹם
    2. 176334,176335
    3. in the day
    4. -
    5. 3117
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    7. in_the=day
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121895
    1. הַ,חֲמִישִׁי
    2. 176336,176337
    3. (the) fifth
    4. fifth
    5. 2549
    6. S-Td,Aomsa
    7. (the),fifth
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121896
    1. לָ,לֶכֶת
    2. 176338,176339
    3. to go
    4. leave
    5. 3212
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to=go
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121897
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 176340,176341
    3. and he/it said
    4. said
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121898
    1. 176342
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-paseq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 121899
    1. אֲבִי
    2. 176343
    3. the father of
    4. father of
    5. 1
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_father_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121900
    1. הַֽ,נַּעֲרָה
    2. 176344,176345
    3. the young woman
    4. the young woman
    5. 5291
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    7. of,the_young_woman
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121901
    1. סְעָד
    2. 176346
    3. sustain
    4. -
    5. 5582
    6. V-Vqv2ms
    7. sustain
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121902
    1. 176347
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 121903
    1. נָא
    2. 176348
    3. please
    4. -
    5. 4994
    6. S-Te
    7. please
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121904
    1. לְבָבְ,ךָ
    2. 176349,176350
    3. heart of your
    4. -
    5. 3824
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    7. heart_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121905
    1. וְ,הִתְמַהְמְהוּ
    2. 176351,176352
    3. and delay
    4. -
    5. 4102
    6. SV-C,Vtv2mp
    7. and,delay
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121906
    1. עַד
    2. 176353
    3. until
    4. until
    5. 5704
    6. S-R
    7. until
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121907
    1. 176354
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 121908
    1. נְטוֹת
    2. 176355
    3. declines
    4. -
    5. 5186
    6. V-Vqc
    7. declines
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121909
    1. הַ,יּוֹם
    2. 176356,176357
    3. the day
    4. -
    5. 3117
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=day
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121910
    1. וַ,יֹּאכְלוּ
    2. 176358,176359
    3. and they ate
    4. they ate
    5. 398
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and,they_ate
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121911
    1. שְׁנֵי,הֶֽם
    2. 176360,176361
    3. the two of of them
    4. two of them
    5. 8147
    6. S-Acmdc,Sp3mp
    7. the_two_of,of_them
    8. -
    9. Y-1406
    10. 121912
    1. 176362
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 121913

OET (OET-LV) And_he_rose_early in_morning in_the_day (the)_fifth to_go and_he/it_said the_father_of the_young_woman sustain please heart_of_your and_delay until declines the_day and_they_ate the_two_of_of_them.

OET (OET-RV) He got up early in the morning on the fifth day to get ready to leave, but the father of the young woman said, “Get some energy first.” So they waited until later in the day, and then the two of them ate.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: translate-ordinal

בַּ⁠יּ֣וֹם הַ⁠חֲמִישִׁי֮

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_rose_early in,morning in_the=day (the),fifth to=go and=he/it_said father_of of,the_young_woman fortify now heart_of,your and,delay until declined the=day and,they_ate the_two_of,of_them )

If your language does not use this type of number, you could use a different type of number here or an equivalent expression. Alternate translation: [on day five]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

סְעָד־נָא֙ לְבָ֣בְ⁠ךָ֔

fortify now heart_of,your

See how you translated the same expression in [19:5](../19/05.md).

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / events

וְ⁠הִֽתְמַהְמְה֖וּ עַד־נְט֣וֹת הַ⁠יּ֑וֹם וַ⁠יֹּאכְל֖וּ שְׁנֵי⁠הֶֽם

and,delay until declined the=day (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_rose_early in,morning in_the=day (the),fifth to=go and=he/it_said father_of of,the_young_woman fortify now heart_of,your and,delay until declined the=day and,they_ate the_two_of,of_them )

The author is describing one event before describing another event that preceded it. In your translation, you may wish to relate these events in the order in which they happened. Alternate translation: [So the two of them ate, and they lingered until the declining of the day]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

נְט֣וֹת הַ⁠יּ֑וֹם

declined the=day

The author says that the day was declining by association to mean that the sun was going down. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [the sun began to go down]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

וַ⁠יֹּאכְל֖וּ שְׁנֵי⁠הֶֽם

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_rose_early in,morning in_the=day (the),fifth to=go and=he/it_said father_of of,the_young_woman fortify now heart_of,your and,delay until declined the=day and,they_ate the_two_of,of_them )

The author assumes that readers will know that this means the Levite and his father-in-law ate together. He does not mean that the concubine and the servant went without food, but he is focusing on the hospitality that the father-in-law extended and the Levite accepted. You could indicate this explicitly in your translation if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [and the Levite and his father-in-law ate together]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And he rose early
    2. He early but So and then
    3. 1987,7807
    4. 176330,176331
    5. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1406
    8. 121893
    1. in morning
    2. in morning on
    3. 846,1262
    4. 176332,176333
    5. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1406
    8. 121894
    1. in the day
    2. -
    3. 846,3371
    4. 176334,176335
    5. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1406
    8. 121895
    1. (the) fifth
    2. fifth
    3. 1893,2218
    4. 176336,176337
    5. S-Td,Aomsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1406
    8. 121896
    1. to go
    2. leave
    3. 3705,1984
    4. 176338,176339
    5. SV-R,Vqc
    6. -
    7. Y-1406
    8. 121897
    1. and he/it said
    2. said
    3. 1987,683
    4. 176340,176341
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1406
    8. 121898
    1. the father of
    2. father of
    3. 613
    4. 176343
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1406
    8. 121900
    1. the young woman
    2. the young woman
    3. 1893,5094
    4. 176344,176345
    5. S-Td,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1406
    8. 121901
    1. sustain
    2. -
    3. 5452
    4. 176346
    5. V-Vqv2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1406
    8. 121902
    1. please
    2. -
    3. 5101
    4. 176348
    5. S-Te
    6. -
    7. Y-1406
    8. 121904
    1. heart of your
    2. -
    3. 3748,1978
    4. 176349,176350
    5. O-Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1406
    8. 121905
    1. and delay
    2. -
    3. 1987,4668
    4. 176351,176352
    5. SV-C,Vtv2mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1406
    8. 121906
    1. until
    2. until
    3. 5798
    4. 176353
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1406
    8. 121907
    1. declines
    2. -
    3. 5168
    4. 176355
    5. V-Vqc
    6. -
    7. Y-1406
    8. 121909
    1. the day
    2. -
    3. 1893,3371
    4. 176356,176357
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1406
    8. 121910
    1. and they ate
    2. they ate
    3. 1987,669
    4. 176358,176359
    5. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1406
    8. 121911
    1. the two of of them
    2. two of them
    3. 7502,1978
    4. 176360,176361
    5. S-Acmdc,Sp3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1406
    8. 121912

OET (OET-LV) And_he_rose_early in_morning in_the_day (the)_fifth to_go and_he/it_said the_father_of the_young_woman sustain please heart_of_your and_delay until declines the_day and_they_ate the_two_of_of_them.

OET (OET-RV) He got up early in the morning on the fifth day to get ready to leave, but the father of the young woman said, “Get some energy first.” So they waited until later in the day, and then the two of them ate.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← JDG 19:8 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©