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interlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1SA 2SA PSA AMOS HOS 1KI 2KI 1CH 2CH PRO ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL YHN MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC GAL 1TH 2TH 1COR 2COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1TIM TIT 1PET 2PET 2TIM HEB YUD 1YHN 2YHN 3YHN REV
Jdg C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21
Jdg 3 V1 V2 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28 V29 V30 V31
OET (OET-LV) The_five_of the_rulers_of the_Fəlishtiy and_all the_Kənaˊₐnī and_the_Tsīdonī/(Sidonians) and_the_Ḩiūī who_was_dwelling of_the_mount_of the_Ləⱱānōn from_hill of Baˊal to Lebo Ḩₐmāt.
OET (OET-RV) the five Philistine rulers and the Canaanites, the Sidonians, the Hivites that live on Mt. Lebanon between Mt. Baal-Hermon and Lebo-Hamat.[fn]
3:3 Or, ‘the entrance to Hamat’.
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / genericnoun
הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ וְהַצִּ֣ידֹנִ֔י וְהַ֣חִוִּ֔י
the,Canaanites and,the,Sidonians and,the,Hivites
The author is not referring to a specific Canaanite, Sidonian, or Hivite. He means the members of those people groups in general. It may be more natural in your language to express this meaning by using a plural form. Alternate translation: [the Canaanites and Sidonians and Hivites]
Note 2 topic: translate-names
מֵהַר֙ בַּ֣עַל חֶרְמ֔וֹן
from=hill Baˊal- -hermon
Mount Baal Hermon seems to be another name for the mountain that was also known as Mount Hermon. This is the tallest mountain in Israel. It is at the southern tip of the Lebanon mountain range.
3:3 The Philistines were never listed with the native Canaanite tribes; they were invaders from the sea who settled on the southwest coast of Israel in about 1200 BC. The Philistines were organized into five cities, each with its own ruler (cp. 1 Sam 6:16-17). They are included here with the Canaanites, anticipating the prominent role they would have as Israel’s major foe from Samson’s time onward.
• The text includes Sidonians and northern Hivites to show that Israel’s ideal boundaries were well to the north and east of what they actually possessed.
• The Hivites were Canaanite (Hamitic) peoples (Gen 10:17); little is known about them. The Gibeonites, who tricked Joshua (Josh 9:3-27) were Hivites.
• Baal-hermon is possibly the largest of the three peaks that make up Mount Hermon in the northeast corner of Israel; Lebo-hamath, in southern Lebanon, marks Israel’s northernmost ideal boundary (1 Kgs 8:65).
OET (OET-LV) The_five_of the_rulers_of the_Fəlishtiy and_all the_Kənaˊₐnī and_the_Tsīdonī/(Sidonians) and_the_Ḩiūī who_was_dwelling of_the_mount_of the_Ləⱱānōn from_hill of Baˊal to Lebo Ḩₐmāt.
OET (OET-RV) the five Philistine rulers and the Canaanites, the Sidonians, the Hivites that live on Mt. Lebanon between Mt. Baal-Hermon and Lebo-Hamat.[fn]
3:3 Or, ‘the entrance to Hamat’.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.