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Jdg 3 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28 V29 V30 V31

OET interlinear JDG 3:19

◄ ← JDG 3:19 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,הוּא
    2. 163523,163524
    3. And he
    4. Then and then
    5. 1931
    6. S-C,Pp3ms
    7. and=he
    8. S
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113068
    1. שָׁב
    2. 163525
    3. he returned
    4. returned
    5. 7725
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_returned
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113069
    1. מִן
    2. 163526
    3. from
    4. -
    6. S-R
    7. from
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113070
    2. 163527
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 113071
    1. הַ,פְּסִילִים
    2. 163528,163529
    3. the idols
    4. -
    5. 6456
    6. S-Td,Ncmpa
    7. the,idols
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113072
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 163530
    3. which
    4. -
    6. S-Tr
    7. which
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113073
    1. אֶת
    2. 163531
    3. +were with
    4. -
    5. 854
    6. P-R
    7. [were]_with
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113074
    2. 163532
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 113075
    1. הַ,גִּלְגָּל
    2. 163533,163534
    3. (the) Gilgāl
    4. Gilgal
    5. 1537
    6. P-Td,Np
    7. (the),Gilgal
    8. -
    9. Location=Gilgal; Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113076
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 163535,163536
    3. and he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113077
    1. דְּבַר
    2. 163537
    3. a message of
    4. message
    5. 1697
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. a_word_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113078
    2. 163538
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 113079
    1. סֵתֶר
    2. 163539
    3. secrecy
    4. -
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. secrecy
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113080
    1. לִ,י
    2. 163540,163541
    3. to me
    4. -
    6. P-R,Sp1cs
    7. to=me
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113081
    1. אֵלֶי,ךָ
    2. 163542,163543
    3. to you
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R,Sp2ms
    7. to,you
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113082
    1. הַ,מֶּלֶךְ
    2. 163544,163545
    3. the king
    4. -
    5. 4428
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=king
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113083
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 163546,163547
    3. and he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113084
    1. הָס
    2. 163548
    3. hush
    4. -
    5. 2013
    6. V-Vpv2ms
    7. hush!
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113085
    1. וַ,יֵּצְאוּ
    2. 163549,163550
    3. and they went out
    4. -
    5. 3318
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and=they_went_out
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113086
    1. מֵ,עָלָי,ו
    2. 163551,163552,163553
    3. from with him
    4. -
    6. S-R,R,Sp3ms
    7. from,with,him
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113087
    1. כָּל
    2. 163554
    3. all of
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. all_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113088
    2. 163555
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 113089
    1. הָ,עֹמְדִים
    2. 163556,163557
    3. those who stood
    4. attendants
    5. 5975
    6. SV-Td,Vqrmpa
    7. [those,who]_stood
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113090
    1. עָלָי,ו
    2. 163558,163559
    3. on/upon/above him/it
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. on/upon/above=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113091
    2. 163560
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 113092

OET (OET-LV) And_he he_returned from the_idols which were_with (the)_Gilgāl and_he/it_said a_message_of secrecy to_me to_you the_king and_he/it_said hush and_they_went_out from_with_him all_of those_who_stood on/upon/above_him/it.

OET (OET-RV) Then from the stone quarries that they’d reached near Gilgal, he returned and told the king that he had a private message for him. The king told his attendants to be quiet then sent them out of the room.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-pronouns

וְ⁠ה֣וּא שָׁ֗ב

and=he (Some words not found in UHB: and=he turned_back from/more_than the,idols which/who DOM (the),Gilgal and=he/it_said message/matter_of secret to=me to,you the=king and=he/it_said silence and=they_went_out from,with,him all/each/any/every [those,who]_stood on/upon/above=him/it )

The author is stating the pronoun he separately, even though the verb translated as he turned back already includes this meaning. He is doing that because he is contrasting what Ehud did with what the bearers of the tribute did. If a speaker of your language would use an explicit pronoun for the same purpose, you may want to use that construction in your translation. If not, your language may have other ways of showing the meaning here. Alternate translation: [But for his part, he turned back]

Note 2 topic: translate-unknown

הַ⁠פְּסִילִים֙

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he turned_back from/more_than the,idols which/who DOM (the),Gilgal and=he/it_said message/matter_of secret to=me to,you the=king and=he/it_said silence and=they_went_out from,with,him all/each/any/every [those,who]_stood on/upon/above=him/it )

See the Introduction to this chapter for a discussion of what these carved images might have been and for some suggestions of how to describe them in your translation.

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

וַ⁠יֹּ֕אמֶר

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he turned_back from/more_than the,idols which/who DOM (the),Gilgal and=he/it_said message/matter_of secret to=me to,you the=king and=he/it_said silence and=they_went_out from,with,him all/each/any/every [those,who]_stood on/upon/above=him/it )

The author is leaving some information implicit that he assumes readers will understand. You could state this information explicitly in your translation if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [and he returned to King Eglon. Ehud said to him]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

דְּבַר־סֵ֥תֶר לִ֛⁠י אֵלֶ֖י⁠ךָ

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he turned_back from/more_than the,idols which/who DOM (the),Gilgal and=he/it_said message/matter_of secret to=me to,you the=king and=he/it_said silence and=they_went_out from,with,him all/each/any/every [those,who]_stood on/upon/above=him/it )

If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of secrecy, you could express the same idea in another way. Alternate translation: [I have something secret to tell you]

Note 5 topic: writing-pronouns

וַ⁠יֹּ֣אמֶר הָ֔ס

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he turned_back from/more_than the,idols which/who DOM (the),Gilgal and=he/it_said message/matter_of secret to=me to,you the=king and=he/it_said silence and=they_went_out from,with,him all/each/any/every [those,who]_stood on/upon/above=him/it )

The pronoun he refers to Eglon. This could mean: (1) that he wanted silence in his court, and he specifically wanted everyone except him and Ehud to leave the room so that the court would be silent. Alternate translation: [And King Eglon told his servants, “Leave us here alone”]; (2) that he was telling Ehud not to say anything further, since his message was secret, until everyone else left. Alternate translation: [And King Eglon told Ehud, “Keep quiet for a moment”]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And he
    2. Then and then
    3. 1987,1978
    5. 163523,163524
    6. S-C,Pp3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113068
    1. he returned
    2. returned
    3. 7951
    5. 163525
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113069
    1. from
    2. -
    3. 4129
    5. 163526
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113070
    1. the idols
    2. -
    3. 1893,6379
    5. 163528,163529
    6. S-Td,Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113072
    1. which
    2. -
    3. 238
    5. 163530
    6. S-Tr
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113073
    1. +were with
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 163531
    6. P-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113074
    1. (the) Gilgāl
    2. Gilgal
    3. 1893,1391
    5. 163533,163534
    6. P-Td,Np
    8. -
    9. Location=Gilgal; Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113076
    1. and he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    5. 163535,163536
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113077
    1. a message of
    2. message
    3. 1726
    5. 163537
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113078
    1. secrecy
    2. -
    3. 5375
    5. 163539
    6. S-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113080
    1. to me
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    5. 163540,163541
    6. P-R,Sp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113081
    1. to you
    2. -
    3. 369,1978
    5. 163542,163543
    6. S-R,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113082
    1. the king
    2. -
    3. 1893,4308
    5. 163544,163545
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113083
    1. and he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    5. 163546,163547
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113084
    1. hush
    2. -
    3. 1985
    5. 163548
    6. V-Vpv2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113085
    1. and they went out
    2. -
    3. 1987,3278
    5. 163549,163550
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113086
    1. from with him
    2. -
    3. 4129,5837,1978
    5. 163551,163552,163553
    6. S-R,R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113087
    1. all of
    2. -
    3. 3671
    5. 163554
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113088
    1. those who stood
    2. attendants
    3. 1893,5951
    5. 163556,163557
    6. SV-Td,Vqrmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113090
    1. on/upon/above him/it
    2. -
    3. 5837,1978
    5. 163558,163559
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1325; TDeliverance_by_Ehud
    10. 113091

OET (OET-LV) And_he he_returned from the_idols which were_with (the)_Gilgāl and_he/it_said a_message_of secrecy to_me to_you the_king and_he/it_said hush and_they_went_out from_with_him all_of those_who_stood on/upon/above_him/it.

OET (OET-RV) Then from the stone quarries that they’d reached near Gilgal, he returned and told the king that he had a private message for him. The king told his attendants to be quiet then sent them out of the room.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← JDG 3:19 ↑ → ► ║ ©