InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEUT JOB YEHO (JOS) HERO (JDG) RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG YOEL (JOEL) MIC ISA ZEP HAB YIR (JER) LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBAD DAN EZEK EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL 2 PS WIS TOB MAN BAR G DAN G ESD L ESD ESG JDT 3 MAC SIR 1 MAC 2 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL LAOD PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
InterlinearVerse Hero C1 C2 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21
Hero 3 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V29 V30 V31
◄ ← HERO (JDG) 3:28 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©
People tagged in the matching LV passage: God · Moab (GEN 19:37)
Places tagged in the matching LV passage: Jordan
OET-LV And_he/it_said to_them pursue after_me if/because YHWH he_has_given DOM enemies_of_your(pl) DOM Mōʼāⱱ in_hand_of_your(pl) and_they_went_down after_him and_they_captured DOM the_fords_of the_Yardēn/(Jordan) to_Mōʼāⱱ and_not they_permitted anyone to_pass_over.
OET (OET-RV) “Follow after me,” he told them, “because Yahweh will enable you all to defeat your enemies, the Moavim.” So they followed him down to the Yarden (Jordan) river and captured the fords opposite Moav (Moab), thus preventing anyone from crossing.
Note 1 topic: writing-background
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֲלֵהֶם֙ רִדְפ֣וּ אַחֲרַ֔י כִּֽי־נָתַ֨ן יְהוָ֧ה אֶת־אֹיְבֵיכֶ֛ם אֶת־מוֹאָ֖ב בְּיֶדְכֶ֑ם
(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said to,them follow after,me that/for/because/then/when he/it_gave YHWH DOM enemies_of,your(pl) DOM Mōʼāⱱites in,hand_of,your(pl) and,they_went_down after,him and,they_captured DOM fords_of of,the_Jordan to,Moab and=not allow (a)_man to,pass_over )
The author is providing background information that will help readers understand what is happening in the story. In the previous verse, the author described how “the sons of Israel went down with” Ehud “from the hill country.” This sentence explains that they had the courage to do that because Ehud had announced that Yahweh had promised them victory. In your translation, introduce this information in a way that would be natural in your own language and culture.
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / yousingular
אֶת־אֹיְבֵיכֶ֛ם & בְּיֶדְכֶ֑ם
DOM enemies_of,your(pl) & (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said to,them follow after,me that/for/because/then/when he/it_gave YHWH DOM enemies_of,your(pl) DOM Mōʼāⱱites in,hand_of,your(pl) and,they_went_down after,him and,they_captured DOM fords_of of,the_Jordan to,Moab and=not allow (a)_man to,pass_over )
The word your is plural in these instances because Ehud is addressing the Israelites, so use the plural form in your translation if your language marks that distinction. (Because your is plural, it may be more natural in your language to say “hands” rather than hand.)
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
אֶת־מוֹאָ֖ב & לְמוֹאָ֔ב
DOM DOM Mōʼāⱱites & to,Moab
As the Introduction to Judges discusses, Ehud is using the word Moab in its first instance in this verse by association to mean the Moabite army. However, in the second instance, the author is using the word Moab to mean the country that has that name. Alternate translation: [the Moabite army … the territory of Moab]
OET-LV And_he/it_said to_them pursue after_me if/because YHWH he_has_given DOM enemies_of_your(pl) DOM Mōʼāⱱ in_hand_of_your(pl) and_they_went_down after_him and_they_captured DOM the_fords_of the_Yardēn/(Jordan) to_Mōʼāⱱ and_not they_permitted anyone to_pass_over.
OET (OET-RV) “Follow after me,” he told them, “because Yahweh will enable you all to defeat your enemies, the Moavim.” So they followed him down to the Yarden (Jordan) river and captured the fords opposite Moav (Moab), thus preventing anyone from crossing.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.