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OET interlinear HERO (JDG) 9:39

◄ ← HERO (JDG) 9:39 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Reference material for this passage

People tagged in the matching LV passage: Abimelech (JDG 8:31) · Gaal

Places tagged in the matching LV passage: Shechem (GEN 12:6)

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strong's
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יֵּצֵא
    2. וְ · יָצָא
    3. And he/it went out
    4. ≈So went out
    5. H3318 ↗
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_went_out
    8. S
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117139
    1. גַעַל
    2. גַּעַל
    3. Gaˊal
    4. Ga'al
    5. H1603 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. Gaal
    8. -
    9. Person=Gaal; Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117140
    1. לִ,פְנֵי
    2. לְ · פָּנֶה
    3. to (the) face of/in front of/before
    4. in front of
    5. H6440 ↗
    6. S-R,Ncbpc
    7. to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117141
    1. בַּעֲלֵי
    2. בַּעַל
    3. the citizens of
    4. citizens
    5. H1167 ↗
    6. S-Ncmpc
    7. the_citizens_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117142
    1. שְׁכֶם
    2. שְׁכֶם
    3. Shəkem
    4. Shekem's
    5. H7927 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Shechem
    8. -
    9. Location=Shechem; Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117143
    1. וַ,יִּלָּחֶם
    2. וְ · לָחַם
    3. and he fought
    4. and fought
    5. H3898a ↗
    6. SV-C,VNw3ms
    7. and,he_fought
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117144
    1. בַּ,אֲבִימֶֽלֶךְ
    2. בְּ · אֲבִימֶלֶךְ
    3. against ʼAⱱīmelek
    4. against Avimelek
    5. H40 ↗
    6. S-R,Np
    7. against,Abimelech
    8. -
    9. Person=Abimelech; Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117145
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-sof-pasuq
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 117146

OET-LV And_ Gaˊal _he/it_went_out to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_citizens_of Shəkem and_he_fought against_ʼAⱱīmelek.

OET (OET-RV) So Ga’al went out in front of Shekem’s citizens and fought against Avimelek.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / synecdoche

וַ⁠יֵּ֣צֵא גַ֔עַל & וַ⁠יִּלָּ֖חֶם בַּ⁠אֲבִימֶֽלֶךְ

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_went_out Gaˊal to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before masters_of Shekem and,he_fought against,Abimelech )

As the Introduction to Judges discusses, the author is using Gaal and Abimelech to represent them and their armies. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [So Gaal led his soldiers into battle … against Abimelech and his soldiers]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

לִ⁠פְנֵ֖י בַּעֲלֵ֣י שְׁכֶ֑ם

to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_went_out Gaˊal to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before masters_of Shekem and,he_fought against,Abimelech )

See the discussion of the term to the face in the Introduction to Judges. Alternate translation: [before the lords of Shechem]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strong's
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. ≈So went out
    3. H3318 ↗
    4. וַ,יֵּ֣צֵא
    5. וְ · יָצָא
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_went_out
    8. S
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117139
    1. Gaˊal
    2. Ga'al
    3. H1603 ↗
    4. גַ֔עַל
    5. גַּעַל
    6. S-Np
    7. Gaal
    8. -
    9. Person=Gaal; Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117140
    1. he/it went out
    2. ≈So went out
    3. H3318 ↗
    4. וַ,יֵּ֣צֵא
    5. וְ · יָצָא
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_went_out
    8. S
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117139
    1. to (the) face of/in front of/before
    2. in front of
    3. H6440 ↗
    4. לִ,פְנֵ֖י
    5. לְ · פָּנֶה
    6. S-R,Ncbpc
    7. to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117141
    1. the citizens of
    2. citizens
    3. H1167 ↗
    4. בַּעֲלֵ֣י
    5. בַּעַל
    6. S-Ncmpc
    7. the_citizens_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117142
    1. Shəkem
    2. Shekem's
    3. H7927 ↗
    4. שְׁכֶ֑ם
    5. שְׁכֶם
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Shechem
    8. -
    9. Location=Shechem; Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117143
    1. and he fought
    2. and fought
    3. H3898a ↗
    4. וַ,יִּלָּ֖חֶם
    5. וְ · לָחַם
    6. SV-C,VNw3ms
    7. and,he_fought
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117144
    1. against ʼAⱱīmelek
    2. against Avimelek
    3. H40 ↗
    4. בַּ,אֲבִימֶֽלֶךְ
    5. בְּ · אֲבִימֶלֶךְ
    6. S-R,Np
    7. against,Abimelech
    8. -
    9. Person=Abimelech; Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117145

OET-LV And_ Gaˊal _he/it_went_out to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_citizens_of Shəkem and_he_fought against_ʼAⱱīmelek.

OET (OET-RV) So Ga’al went out in front of Shekem’s citizens and fought against Avimelek.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← HERO (JDG) 9:39 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©