Open Bible Data Home  About  News  OET Key

OET OET-RV OET-LV ULT UST BSB BLB AICNT OEB WEBBE WMBB NET LSV FBV TCNT T4T LEB BBE Moff JPS Wymth ASV DRA YLT Drby RV Wbstr KJB-1769 KJB-1611 Bshps Gnva Cvdl TNT Wycl SR-GNT UHB BrLXX BrTr Related Topics Parallel Interlinear Reference Dictionary Search

interlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1SA 2SA PSA AMOS HOS 1KI 2KI 1CH 2CH PRO ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL YHN MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC GAL 1TH 2TH 1COR 2COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1TIM TIT 1PET 2PET 2TIM HEB YUD 1YHN 2YHN 3YHN REV

Jdg C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21

Jdg 9 V1 V3 V5 V7 V9 V11 V13 V15 V17 V19 V21 V23 V25 V27 V29 V31 V33 V35 V37 V39 V41 V43 V47 V49 V51 V53 V55 V57

OET interlinear JDG 9:45

◄ ← JDG 9:45 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,אֲבִימֶלֶךְ
    2. 169429,169430
    3. And ʼAⱱīmelek
    4. Abimelek Then
    5. 40
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Abimelech
    8. S
    9. Person=Abimelech; Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117221
    1. נִלְחָם
    2. 169431
    3. +was fighting
    4. -
    6. V-VNrmsa
    7. [was]_fighting
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117222
    1. בָּ,עִיר
    2. 169432,169433
    3. in/on/at/with city
    4. -
    6. S-Rd,Ncfsa
    7. in/on/at/with,city
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117223
    1. כֹּל
    2. 169434
    3. all of
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. all_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117224
    1. הַ,יּוֹם
    2. 169435,169436
    3. the day
    4. -
    5. 3117
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=day
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117225
    1. הַ,הוּא
    2. 169437,169438
    3. (the) that
    4. -
    5. 1931
    6. S-Td,Pp3ms
    7. (the)=that
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117226
    1. וַ,יִּלְכֹּד
    2. 169439,169440
    3. and captured
    4. captured
    5. 3920
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,captured
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117227
    1. אֶת
    2. 169441
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117228
    2. 169442
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 117229
    1. הָ,עִיר
    2. 169443,169444
    3. the city
    4. -
    6. O-Td,Ncfsa
    7. the=city
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117230
    1. וְ,אֶת
    2. 169445,169446
    3. and DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. SO-C,To
    7. and=\untr DOM\untr*
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117231
    2. 169447
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 117232
    1. הָ,עָם
    2. 169448,169449
    3. the people
    4. people
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,people
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117233
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 169450
    3. which
    4. -
    6. O-Tr
    7. which
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117234
    2. 169451
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 117235
    1. בָּ,הּ
    2. 169452,169453
    3. in/on/at/with it
    4. -
    6. P-R,Sp3fs
    7. in/on/at/with,it
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117236
    1. הָרָג
    2. 169454
    3. he killed
    4. killed
    5. 2026
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_killed
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117237
    1. וַ,יִּתֹּץ
    2. 169455,169456
    3. and razed
    4. -
    5. 5422
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,razed
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117238
    1. אֶת
    2. 169457
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117239
    2. 169458
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 117240
    1. הָ,עִיר
    2. 169459,169460
    3. the city
    4. -
    6. O-Td,Ncfsa
    7. the=city
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117241
    1. וַ,יִּזְרָעֶ,הָ
    2. 169461,169462,169463
    3. and sowed it
    4. -
    5. 2232
    6. VO-C,Vqw3ms,Sp3fs
    7. and,sowed,it
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117242
    1. מֶֽלַח
    2. 169464
    3. salt
    4. -
    5. 4417
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. salt
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117243
    2. 169465
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 117244
    2. 169466
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-pe
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 117245

OET (OET-LV) And_ʼAⱱīmelek was_fighting in/on/at/with_city all_of the_day (the)_that and_captured DOM the_city and_DOM the_people which in/on/at/with_it he_killed and_razed DOM the_city and_sowed_it salt.

OET (OET-RV) Abimelek spent that whole day attacking Shekem. He captured the city and they killed the people who were in it. Then he tore it down, and scattered salt on the land.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וַ⁠יִּזְרָעֶ֖⁠הָ מֶֽלַח

and,sowed,it salt

The author is speaking as if Abimelech literally took salt and sowed it as seed that would grow up from the ground. He means that Abimelech scattered salt all over the ruins of Shechem the way people in this culture scattered seed that they were planting. If it would be clearer in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [and scattered salt all over it]

Note 2 topic: translate-symaction

וַ⁠יִּזְרָעֶ֖⁠הָ מֶֽלַח

and,sowed,it salt

Scattering salt all over the ruins of Shechem was a symbolic action. Abimelech did this to express the wish that the city would always be an uninhabited wasteland, like a salt desert. It was as if he was saying, “May no one ever live here again.” If it would be helpful to your readers, you could explain the significance of this action. Alternate translation: [and sowed it with salt to express the wish that it would always be an uninhabited wasteland]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

9:45 Scattering salt prevented anything from growing and ensured destruction.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And ʼAⱱīmelek
    2. Abimelek Then
    3. 1922,89
    5. 169429,169430
    6. S-C,Np
    8. S
    9. Person=Abimelech; Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117221
    1. +was fighting
    2. -
    3. 3673
    5. 169431
    6. V-VNrmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117222
    1. in/on/at/with city
    2. -
    3. 844,5454
    5. 169432,169433
    6. S-Rd,Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117223
    1. all of
    2. -
    3. 3539
    5. 169434
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117224
    1. the day
    2. -
    3. 1830,3256
    5. 169435,169436
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117225
    1. (the) that
    2. -
    3. 1830,1917
    5. 169437,169438
    6. S-Td,Pp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117226
    1. and captured
    2. captured
    3. 1922,3679
    5. 169439,169440
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117227
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 363
    5. 169441
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117228
    1. the city
    2. -
    3. 1830,5454
    5. 169443,169444
    6. O-Td,Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117230
    1. and DOM
    2. -
    3. 1922,363
    5. 169445,169446
    6. SO-C,To
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117231
    1. the people
    2. people
    3. 1830,5620
    5. 169448,169449
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117233
    1. which
    2. -
    3. 255
    5. 169450
    6. O-Tr
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117234
    1. in/on/at/with it
    2. -
    3. 844
    5. 169452,169453
    6. P-R,Sp3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117236
    1. he killed
    2. killed
    3. 1887
    5. 169454
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117237
    1. and razed
    2. -
    3. 1922,5058
    5. 169455,169456
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117238
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 363
    5. 169457
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117239
    1. the city
    2. -
    3. 1830,5454
    5. 169459,169460
    6. O-Td,Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117241
    1. and sowed it
    2. -
    3. 1922,2073
    5. 169461,169462,169463
    6. VO-C,Vqw3ms,Sp3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117242
    1. salt
    2. -
    3. 4151
    5. 169464
    6. S-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 117243

OET (OET-LV) And_ʼAⱱīmelek was_fighting in/on/at/with_city all_of the_day (the)_that and_captured DOM the_city and_DOM the_people which in/on/at/with_it he_killed and_razed DOM the_city and_sowed_it salt.

OET (OET-RV) Abimelek spent that whole day attacking Shekem. He captured the city and they killed the people who were in it. Then he tore it down, and scattered salt on the land.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

◄ ← JDG 9:45 ↑ → ► ║ ©