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OET interlinear JDG 9:31

◄ ← JDG 9:31 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יִּשְׁלַח
    2. 169061,169062
    3. And he sent
    4. and he sent
    5. 7971
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_sent
    8. S
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 116973
    1. מַלְאָכִים
    2. 169063
    3. messengers
    4. messengers
    5. 4397
    6. O-Ncmpa
    7. messengers
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 116974
    1. אֶל
    2. 169064
    3. to
    4. to
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 116975
    1. 169065
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 116976
    1. אֲבִימֶלֶךְ
    2. 169066
    3. ʼAⱱīmelek
    4. Abimelek
    5. 40
    6. S-Np
    7. Abimelech
    8. -
    9. Person=Abimelech; Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 116977
    1. בְּ,תָרְמָה
    2. 169067,169068
    3. in treachery
    4. in
    5. S-R,Np
    6. in,treachery
    7. -
    8. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    9. 116978
    1. לֵ,אמֹר
    2. 169069,169070
    3. to say
    4. saying
    5. 559
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to=say
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 116979
    1. הִנֵּה
    2. 169071
    3. HERE
    4. “Listen
    5. 2009
    6. S-Tm
    7. here!
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 116980
    1. גַעַל
    2. 169072
    3. Gaˊal
    4. Gaal
    5. 1603
    6. S-Np
    7. Gaal
    8. -
    9. Person=Gaal; Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 116981
    1. בֶּן
    2. 169073
    3. the son of
    4. son
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. the_son_of
    7. -
    8. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    9. 116982
    1. 169074
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 116983
    1. עֶבֶד
    2. 169075
    3. ˊEⱱed
    4. Ebed's
    5. 5651
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Ebed
    8. -
    9. Person=Ebed; Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 116984
    1. וְ,אֶחָי,ו
    2. 169076,169077,169078
    3. and brothers of his
    4. and his brothers
    5. 251
    6. S-C,Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. and,brothers_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 116985
    1. בָּאִים
    2. 169079
    3. +are coming
    4. are coming
    5. 935
    6. V-Vqrmpa
    7. [are]_coming
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 116986
    1. שְׁכֶמָ,ה
    2. 169080,169081
    3. to Shəkem
    4. to Shekem
    5. 7927
    6. S-Np,Sd
    7. to,Shechem
    8. -
    9. Location=Shechem; Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 116987
    1. וְ,הִנָּ,ם
    2. 169082,169083,169084
    3. and HERE they
    4. and wow they're
    5. 2009
    6. PS-C,Tm,Sp3mp
    7. and,here,they
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 116988
    1. צָרִים
    2. 169085
    3. +are shutting up
    4. -
    5. V-Vqrmpa
    6. [are]_shutting_up
    7. -
    8. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    9. 116989
    1. אֶת
    2. 169086
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    10. 116990
    1. 169087
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 116991
    1. הָ,עִיר
    2. 169088,169089
    3. the city
    4. the city
    5. O-Td,Ncfsa
    6. the=city
    7. -
    8. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    9. 116992
    1. עָלֶֽי,ךָ
    2. 169090,169091
    3. on you
    4. against you
    5. S-R,Sp2ms
    6. on,you
    7. -
    8. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    9. 116993
    1. 169092
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 116994

OET (OET-LV) And_he_sent messengers to ʼAⱱīmelek in_treachery to_say HERE Gaˊal the_son_of ˊEⱱed and_brothers_of_his are_coming to_Shəkem and_HERE_they are_shutting_up DOM the_city on_you.

OET (OET-RV) and he sent messengers to Abimelek in secret, saying, “Listen, Ebed’s son Gaal and his brothers are coming to Shekem, and wow, they’re inciting the city against you.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

בְּ⁠תָרְמָ֣ה

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_sent messengers to/towards ʼAⱱīmelek in,treachery to=say see/lo/see! Gaˊal son_of ˊEⱱed and,brothers_of,his come to,Shechem and,here,they stirring_up DOM the=city on,you )

If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of deceit, you could express the same idea in another way. The idea is that Zebul sent the messengers openly but pretended that he was sending them for some other reason. The idea is not that Zebul sent the messengers secretly so that no one knew he had sent them. Alternate translation: [deceitfully]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

הִנֵּה֩ & וְ⁠הִנָּ֛⁠ם

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_sent messengers to/towards ʼAⱱīmelek in,treachery to=say see/lo/see! Gaˊal son_of ˊEⱱed and,brothers_of,his come to,Shechem and,here,they stirring_up DOM the=city on,you )

See the discussion of this term in the Introduction to Judges, and see how you translated the similar expression in [1:2](../01/02.md). Alternate translation: [Now listen … and pay attention]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וְ⁠אֶחָי⁠ו֙ בָּאִ֣ים שְׁכֶ֔מָ⁠ה

and,brothers_of,his (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_sent messengers to/towards ʼAⱱīmelek in,treachery to=say see/lo/see! Gaˊal son_of ˊEⱱed and,brothers_of,his come to,Shechem and,here,they stirring_up DOM the=city on,you )

See how you translated the similar expression in [9:26](../09/26.md). Alternate translation: [has come to Shechem with a band of men]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

אֶת־הָ⁠עִ֖יר

DOM the=city

Zebul’s messengers are using the term city by association to mean the people of the city. Alternate translation: [the people of the city]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And he sent
    2. and he sent
    3. 1987,7819
    4. 169061,169062
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    8. 116973
    1. messengers
    2. messengers
    3. 4448
    4. 169063
    5. O-Ncmpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    8. 116974
    1. to
    2. to
    3. 369
    4. 169064
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    8. 116975
    1. ʼAⱱīmelek
    2. Abimelek
    3. 67
    4. 169066
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Abimelech; Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    8. 116977
    1. in treachery
    2. in
    3. 846,8422
    4. 169067,169068
    5. S-R,Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    8. 116978
    1. to say
    2. saying
    3. 3705,683
    4. 169069,169070
    5. SV-R,Vqc
    6. -
    7. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    8. 116979
    1. HERE
    2. “Listen
    3. 1861
    4. 169071
    5. S-Tm
    6. -
    7. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    8. 116980
    1. Gaˊal
    2. Gaal
    3. 1479
    4. 169072
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Gaal; Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    8. 116981
    1. the son of
    2. son
    3. 1043
    4. 169073
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    8. 116982
    1. ˊEⱱed
    2. Ebed's
    3. 5754
    4. 169075
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Ebed; Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    8. 116984
    1. and brothers of his
    2. and his brothers
    3. 1987,653,1978
    4. 169076,169077,169078
    5. S-C,Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    8. 116985
    1. +are coming
    2. are coming
    3. 1274
    4. 169079
    5. V-Vqrmpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    8. 116986
    1. to Shəkem
    2. to Shekem
    3. 7459,1819
    4. 169080,169081
    5. S-Np,Sd
    6. -
    7. Location=Shechem; Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    8. 116987
    1. and HERE they
    2. and wow they're
    3. 1987,1861,1978
    4. 169082,169083,169084
    5. PS-C,Tm,Sp3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    8. 116988
    1. +are shutting up
    2. -
    3. 6728
    4. 169085
    5. V-Vqrmpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    8. 116989
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 169086
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    8. 116990
    1. the city
    2. the city
    3. 1893,5667
    4. 169088,169089
    5. O-Td,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    8. 116992
    1. on you
    2. against you
    3. 5837,1978
    4. 169090,169091
    5. S-R,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1233; TUsurpation_by_Abimelech
    8. 116993

OET (OET-LV) And_he_sent messengers to ʼAⱱīmelek in_treachery to_say HERE Gaˊal the_son_of ˊEⱱed and_brothers_of_his are_coming to_Shəkem and_HERE_they are_shutting_up DOM the_city on_you.

OET (OET-RV) and he sent messengers to Abimelek in secret, saying, “Listen, Ebed’s son Gaal and his brothers are coming to Shekem, and wow, they’re inciting the city against you.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← JDG 9:31 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©