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OET interlinear JOS 7:6

◄ ← JOS 7:6 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יִּקְרַע
    2. 147240,147241
    3. And he tore
    4. -
    5. 7167
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_tore
    8. S
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101857
    1. יְהוֹשֻׁעַ
    2. 147242
    3. Yəhōshūˊa/(Joshua)
    4. -
    5. 3091
    6. S-Np
    7. Joshua
    8. -
    9. Person=Joshua; Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101858
    1. שִׂמְלֹתָי,ו
    2. 147243,147244
    3. clothes of his
    4. clothes
    5. 8071
    6. O-Ncfpc,Sp3ms
    7. clothes_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101859
    1. וַ,יִּפֹּל
    2. 147245,147246
    3. and he fell
    4. -
    5. 5307
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_fell
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101860
    1. עַל
    2. 147247
    3. on
    4. -
    6. S-R
    7. on
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101861
    2. 147248
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 101862
    1. פָּנָי,ו
    2. 147249,147250
    3. his/its faces/face
    4. -
    5. 6440
    6. S-Ncbpc,Sp3ms
    7. his/its=faces/face
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101863
    1. אַרְצָ,ה
    2. 147251,147252
    3. towards land
    4. -
    5. 776
    6. S-Ncbsa,Sd
    7. towards=land
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101864
    1. לִ,פְנֵי
    2. 147253,147254
    3. to (the) face of/in front of/before
    4. front
    5. 6440
    6. S-R,Ncbpc
    7. to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101865
    1. אֲרוֹן
    2. 147255
    3. the box of
    4. box
    5. 727
    6. S-Ncbsc
    7. the_ark_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101866
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 147256
    3. YHWH
    4. Yahweh's
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101867
    1. עַד
    2. 147257
    3. until
    4. until
    5. 5704
    6. S-R
    7. until
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101868
    2. 147258
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 101869
    1. הָ,עֶרֶב
    2. 147259,147260
    3. the evening
    4. evening
    5. 6153
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,evening
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101870
    1. הוּא
    2. 147261
    3. he
    4. -
    5. 1931
    6. S-Pp3ms
    7. he
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101871
    1. וְ,זִקְנֵי
    2. 147262,147263
    3. and the elders of
    4. Israeli elders
    5. 2205
    6. S-C,Aampc
    7. and,the_elders_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101872
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 147264
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. -
    5. 3478
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101873
    1. וַ,יַּעֲלוּ
    2. 147265,147266
    3. and they made go up
    4. -
    5. 5927
    6. SV-C,Vhw3mp
    7. and,they_made_go_up
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101874
    1. עָפָר
    2. 147267
    3. dust
    4. -
    5. 6083
    6. O-Ncmsa
    7. dust
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101875
    1. עַל
    2. 147268
    3. on
    4. -
    6. S-R
    7. on
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101876
    2. 147269
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 101877
    1. רֹאשָׁ,ם
    2. 147270,147271
    3. head of their
    4. heads
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3mp
    7. head_of,their
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101878
    2. 147272
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 101879

OET (OET-LV) And_ Yəhōshūˊa/(Joshua) _he_tore clothes_of_his and_he_fell on his/its_faces/face towards_land to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_box_of YHWH until the_evening he and_the_elders_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_they_made_go_up dust on head_of_their.

OET (OET-RV) Yehoshua and the Israeli elders tore their clothes in grief and fell to their knees in front of Yahweh’s box until evening, throwing dust onto their heads in despair.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: translate-symaction

וַ⁠יִּקְרַ֨ע יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַ שִׂמְלֹתָ֗י⁠ו

and,he_tore Yəhōshūˊa/(Joshua) clothes_of,his

Joshua tore his garments as a symbolic act to show his grief and distress. If there is a gesture with a similar meaning in your culture, you could use it here in your translation, or you could explain what this action means. Alternate translation: [And Joshua tore his garments to express his grief and distress]

Note 2 topic: translate-symaction

וַ⁠יִּפֹּל֩ עַל־פָּנָ֨י⁠ו אַ֜רְצָ⁠ה

and,he_fell on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in his/its=faces/face towards=land

See how you translated the phrase fell on his face to the earth in [5:14](../05/14.md). Alternate translation: [and knelt down and touched his face to the ground]

Note 3 topic: translate-symaction

וַ⁠יַּעֲל֥וּ עָפָ֖ר עַל־רֹאשָֽׁ⁠ם

and,they_made_go_up dust on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in head_of,their

Joshua put dust on his head as a further symbolic act done to show grief. If there is a gesture with a similar meaning in your culture, you could use it here in your translation, or you could explain what this action means. Alternate translation: [And they made dust go up on their heads to show their grief]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

7:6 Israel’s leaders tore their clothing and threw dust on their heads, common public gestures of grief or despair in the ancient Near East. By falling face down before the Ark of the Lord, Joshua belatedly acknowledged that Israel needed God’s direction in the battle against Ai.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. -
    3. 1987,6991
    5. 147240,147241
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101857
    1. Yəhōshūˊa/(Joshua)
    2. -
    3. 2901
    5. 147242
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Joshua; Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101858
    1. he tore
    2. -
    3. 1987,6991
    5. 147240,147241
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101857
    1. clothes of his
    2. clothes
    3. 8033,1978
    5. 147243,147244
    6. O-Ncfpc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101859
    1. and he fell
    2. -
    3. 1987,5194
    5. 147245,147246
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101860
    1. on
    2. -
    3. 5837
    5. 147247
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101861
    1. his/its faces/face
    2. -
    3. 6376,1978
    5. 147249,147250
    6. S-Ncbpc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101863
    1. towards land
    2. -
    3. 422,1819
    5. 147251,147252
    6. S-Ncbsa,Sd
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101864
    1. to (the) face of/in front of/before
    2. front
    3. 3705,6376
    5. 147253,147254
    6. S-R,Ncbpc
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101865
    1. the box of
    2. box
    3. 231
    5. 147255
    6. S-Ncbsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101866
    1. YHWH
    2. Yahweh's
    3. 3354
    5. 147256
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101867
    1. until
    2. until
    3. 5798
    5. 147257
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101868
    1. the evening
    2. evening
    3. 1893,5781
    5. 147259,147260
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101870
    1. he
    2. -
    3. 1978
    5. 147261
    6. S-Pp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101871
    1. and the elders of
    2. Israeli elders
    3. 1987,2133
    5. 147262,147263
    6. S-C,Aampc
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101872
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. -
    3. 3077
    5. 147264
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101873
    1. and they made go up
    2. -
    3. 1987,5945
    5. 147265,147266
    6. SV-C,Vhw3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101874
    1. dust
    2. -
    3. 5980
    5. 147267
    6. O-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101875
    1. on
    2. -
    3. 5837
    5. 147268
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101876
    1. head of their
    2. heads
    3. 7356,1978
    5. 147270,147271
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 101878

OET (OET-LV) And_ Yəhōshūˊa/(Joshua) _he_tore clothes_of_his and_he_fell on his/its_faces/face towards_land to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_box_of YHWH until the_evening he and_the_elders_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_they_made_go_up dust on head_of_their.

OET (OET-RV) Yehoshua and the Israeli elders tore their clothes in grief and fell to their knees in front of Yahweh’s box until evening, throwing dust onto their heads in despair.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← JOS 7:6 ↑ → ► ║ ©