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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

1 Ki C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22

1 Ki 2 V1V3V5V7V9V11V13V15V17V19V21V23V25V27V29V31V33V35V37V39V41V43V45

OET interlinear 1 KI 2:22

 1 KI 2:22 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יַּעַן
    2. 227030,227031
    3. And he answered
    4. answered then
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. and,he_answered
    7. S
    8. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    9. 157003
    1. הַ,מֶּלֶךְ
    2. 227032,227033
    3. the king
    4. King
    5. 4428
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=king
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157004
    1. שְׁלֹמֹה
    2. 227034
    3. Shəlomoh/(Solomon)
    4. -
    5. 8010
    6. S-Np
    7. Solomon
    8. -
    9. Person=Solomon; Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157005
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 227035,227036
    3. and he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157006
    1. לְ,אִמּ,וֹ
    2. 227037,227038,227039
    3. to mother of his
    4. mother
    5. 517
    6. S-R,Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    7. to,mother_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157007
    1. וְ,לָ,מָה
    2. 227040,227041,227042
    3. and why
    4. -
    5. 4100
    6. S-C,R,Ti
    7. and,,why?
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157008
    1. אַתְּ
    2. 227043
    3. +are you
    4. -
    5. S-Pp2fs
    6. [are]_you
    7. -
    8. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    9. 157009
    1. שֹׁאֶלֶת
    2. 227044
    3. asking
    4. -
    5. 7592
    6. V-Vqrfsa
    7. asking
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157010
    1. אֶת
    2. 227045
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157011
    1. 227046
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 157012
    1. אֲבִישַׁג
    2. 227047
    3. ʼAⱱīshag
    4. -
    5. 49
    6. O-Np
    7. Abishag
    8. -
    9. Person=Abishag; Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157013
    1. הַ,שֻּׁנַמִּית
    2. 227048,227049
    3. the Shūnammit
    4. Shunammite
    5. 7767
    6. O-Td,Ngfsa
    7. the,Shunammite
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157014
    1. לַ,אֲדֹנִיָּהוּ
    2. 227050,227051
    3. for ʼAdoniyyāh
    4. Adoniyah
    5. 138
    6. S-R,Np
    7. for,Adonijah
    8. -
    9. Person=Adonijah; Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157015
    1. וְ,שַֽׁאֲלִי
    2. 227052,227053
    3. and ask
    4. -
    5. 7592
    6. SV-C,Vqv2fs
    7. and,ask
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157016
    1. 227054
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 157017
    1. ל,וֹ
    2. 227055,227056
    3. to him/it
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp3ms
    6. to=him/it
    7. -
    8. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    9. 157018
    1. אֶת
    2. 227057
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157019
    1. 227058
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 157020
    1. הַ,מְּלוּכָה
    2. 227059,227060
    3. the royalty
    4. -
    5. 4410
    6. O-Td,Ncfsa
    7. the=royalty
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157021
    1. כִּי
    2. 227061
    3. if/because
    4. because
    5. S-C
    6. if/because
    7. -
    8. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    9. 157022
    1. הוּא
    2. 227062
    3. he
    4. -
    5. 1931
    6. S-Pp3ms
    7. he
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157023
    1. אָחִ,י
    2. 227063,227064
    3. my brother/kindred
    4. brother
    5. 251
    6. P-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    7. my=brother/kindred
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157024
    1. הַ,גָּדוֹל
    2. 227065,227066
    3. (the) old
    4. older
    5. P-Td,Aamsa
    6. (the),old
    7. -
    8. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    9. 157025
    1. מִמֶּ,נִּי
    2. 227067,227068
    3. more than me
    4. -
    5. P-R,Sp1cs
    6. more,than_me
    7. -
    8. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    9. 157026
    1. וְ,ל,וֹ
    2. 227069,227070,227071
    3. and to/for him/it
    4. -
    5. S-C,R,Sp3ms
    6. and=to/for=him/it
    7. -
    8. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    9. 157027
    1. וּ,לְ,אֶבְיָתָר
    2. 227072,227073,227074
    3. and for ʼEⱱyātār
    4. -
    5. 54
    6. S-C,R,Np
    7. and,for,Abiathar
    8. -
    9. Person=Abiathar; Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157028
    1. הַ,כֹּהֵן
    2. 227075,227076
    3. the priest/officer
    4. priest
    5. 3548
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=priest/officer
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157029
    1. וּ,לְ,יוֹאָב
    2. 227077,227078,227079
    3. and for Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab)
    4. Yoav
    5. 3097
    6. S-C,R,Np
    7. and,for,Joab
    8. -
    9. Person=Joab; Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157030
    1. בֶּן
    2. 227080
    3. the son of
    4. -
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. the_son_of
    7. -
    8. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    9. 157031
    1. 227081
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 157032
    1. צְרוּיָה
    2. 227082
    3. Tsərūyāh/(Zeruiah)
    4. -
    5. 6870
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Zeruiah
    8. -
    9. Person=Zeruiah; Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157033
    1. 227083
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 157034
    1. 227084
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-pe
    5. S
    6. -
    7. 157035

OET (OET-LV)And_he_answered the_king Shəlomoh/(Solomon) and_he/it_said to_mother_of_his and_why are_you asking DOM ʼAⱱīshag the_Shūnammit for_ʼAdoniyyāh and_ask to_him/it DOM the_royalty if/because he my_brother/kindred (the)_old more_than_me and_to/for_him/it and_for_ʼEⱱyātār the_priest/officer and_for_Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) the_son_of Tsərūyāh/(Zeruiah).

OET (OET-RV)King Shelomoh answered his mother, “You’re requesting Avishag the Shunammite for Adoniyah! You might as well request the throne for him, because he’s my brother and he’s older than I am! And then he’ll want Evyatar the priest and Tseruyah’s son Yoav!”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-quotations

וַ⁠יַּעַן֩ הַ⁠מֶּ֨לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֜ה וַ⁠יֹּ֣אמֶר לְ⁠אִמּ֗⁠וֹ

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_answered the=king Shəlomoh/(Solomon) and=he/it_said to,mother_of,his and,,why? you asking DOM ʼAⱱīshag the,Shunammite for,Adonijah and,ask to=him/it DOM the=royalty that/for/because/then/when he/it my=brother/kindred (the),old more,than_me and=to/for=him/it and,for,Abiathar the=priest/officer and,for,Joab son_of Tsərūyāh/(Zeruiah) )

See how you translated the similar expression in [1:28](../01/28.md). Alternate translation: [And King Solomon answered his mother]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

וְ⁠לָ⁠מָה֩ אַ֨תְּ שֹׁאֶ֜לֶת אֶת־אֲבִישַׁ֤ג הַ⁠שֻּׁנַמִּית֙ לַ⁠אֲדֹ֣נִיָּ֔הוּ

and,,why? (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_answered the=king Shəlomoh/(Solomon) and=he/it_said to,mother_of,his and,,why? you asking DOM ʼAⱱīshag the,Shunammite for,Adonijah and,ask to=him/it DOM the=royalty that/for/because/then/when he/it my=brother/kindred (the),old more,than_me and=to/for=him/it and,for,Abiathar the=priest/officer and,for,Joab son_of Tsərūyāh/(Zeruiah) )

Solomon is using the question form to express strong disapproval. If a speaker of your language would not use the question form for that purpose, you could translate this as a statement or as an exclamation. Alternate translation: [You should not be requesting Abishag the Shunammitess for Adonijah!]

Note 3 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

וְ⁠שַֽׁאֲלִי־ל⁠וֹ֙ אֶת־הַ⁠מְּלוּכָ֔ה כִּ֛י ה֥וּא אָחִ֖⁠י הַ⁠גָּד֣וֹל מִמֶּ֑⁠נִּי

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_answered the=king Shəlomoh/(Solomon) and=he/it_said to,mother_of,his and,,why? you asking DOM ʼAⱱīshag the,Shunammite for,Adonijah and,ask to=him/it DOM the=royalty that/for/because/then/when he/it my=brother/kindred (the),old more,than_me and=to/for=him/it and,for,Abiathar the=priest/officer and,for,Joab son_of Tsərūyāh/(Zeruiah) )

If it would be more natural in your language, you could reverse the order of these phrases, since the second phrase gives the reason for the result that the first phrase describes. Alternate translation: [Then, since he is my brother, older than me, request for him the kingdom]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / irony

וְ⁠שַֽׁאֲלִי־ל⁠וֹ֙ אֶת־הַ⁠מְּלוּכָ֔ה

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_answered the=king Shəlomoh/(Solomon) and=he/it_said to,mother_of,his and,,why? you asking DOM ʼAⱱīshag the,Shunammite for,Adonijah and,ask to=him/it DOM the=royalty that/for/because/then/when he/it my=brother/kindred (the),old more,than_me and=to/for=him/it and,for,Abiathar the=priest/officer and,for,Joab son_of Tsərūyāh/(Zeruiah) )

In this figure of speech, Solomon actually means to communicate the opposite of the literal meaning of what he says. He does not really want his mother to request the kingdom for Adonijah. Instead, he is expressing his anger at what she has already requested, suggesting that she might as well ask for the kingdom itself. If a speaker of your language would not do that, you could translate the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [By asking this, you are effectively asking me to let him become the king]

Note 5 topic: translate-symaction

וְ⁠שַֽׁאֲלִי־ל⁠וֹ֙ אֶת־הַ⁠מְּלוּכָ֔ה

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_answered the=king Shəlomoh/(Solomon) and=he/it_said to,mother_of,his and,,why? you asking DOM ʼAⱱīshag the,Shunammite for,Adonijah and,ask to=him/it DOM the=royalty that/for/because/then/when he/it my=brother/kindred (the),old more,than_me and=to/for=him/it and,for,Abiathar the=priest/officer and,for,Joab son_of Tsərūyāh/(Zeruiah) )

Solomon’s response shows that requesting to marry the previous king’s consort was a symbolic action equivalent to claiming the throne. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could explain the significance of this request in the text of your translation or in a footnote. Alternate translation: [By asking that I allow him to marry a woman who was a consort of the previous king, you are effectively asking me to let him become the king]

Note 6 topic: grammar-connect-words-phrases

וְ⁠ל⁠וֹ֙ וּ⁠לְ⁠אֶבְיָתָ֣ר

and=to/for=him/it and,for,Abiathar

If the connection between this statement and the previous one is not clear, you may want to use a different connecting word to show how this statement relates to what comes before it. Alternate translation: [and not only for him, but also for Abiathar]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And he answered
    2. answered then
    3. 1987,5969
    4. 227030,227031
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157003
    1. the king
    2. King
    3. 1893,4308
    4. 227032,227033
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157004
    1. Shəlomoh/(Solomon)
    2. -
    3. 7478
    4. 227034
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Solomon; Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157005
    1. and he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    4. 227035,227036
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157006
    1. to mother of his
    2. mother
    3. 3705,334,1978
    4. 227037,227038,227039
    5. S-R,Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157007
    1. and why
    2. -
    3. 1987,3820,4666
    4. 227040,227041,227042
    5. S-C,R,Ti
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157008
    1. +are you
    2. -
    3. 606
    4. 227043
    5. S-Pp2fs
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157009
    1. asking
    2. -
    3. 7755
    4. 227044
    5. V-Vqrfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157010
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 227045
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157011
    1. ʼAⱱīshag
    2. -
    3. 74
    4. 227047
    5. O-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Abishag; Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157013
    1. the Shūnammit
    2. Shunammite
    3. 1893,7965
    4. 227048,227049
    5. O-Td,Ngfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157014
    1. for ʼAdoniyyāh
    2. Adoniyah
    3. 3705,107
    4. 227050,227051
    5. S-R,Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Adonijah; Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157015
    1. and ask
    2. -
    3. 1987,7755
    4. 227052,227053
    5. SV-C,Vqv2fs
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157016
    1. to him/it
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    4. 227055,227056
    5. S-R,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157018
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 227057
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157019
    1. the royalty
    2. -
    3. 1893,3939
    4. 227059,227060
    5. O-Td,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157021
    1. if/because
    2. because
    3. 3482
    4. 227061
    5. S-C
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157022
    1. he
    2. -
    3. 1978
    4. 227062
    5. S-Pp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157023
    1. my brother/kindred
    2. brother
    3. 653,1978
    4. 227063,227064
    5. P-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157024
    1. (the) old
    2. older
    3. 1893,1513
    4. 227065,227066
    5. P-Td,Aamsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157025
    1. more than me
    2. -
    3. 4129,1978
    4. 227067,227068
    5. P-R,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157026
    1. and to/for him/it
    2. -
    3. 1987,3705,1978
    4. 227069,227070,227071
    5. S-C,R,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157027
    1. and for ʼEⱱyātār
    2. -
    3. 1987,3705,350
    4. 227072,227073,227074
    5. S-C,R,Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Abiathar; Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157028
    1. the priest/officer
    2. priest
    3. 1893,3668
    4. 227075,227076
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157029
    1. and for Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab)
    2. Yoav
    3. 1987,3705,3356
    4. 227077,227078,227079
    5. S-C,R,Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Joab; Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157030
    1. the son of
    2. -
    3. 1043
    4. 227080
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157031
    1. Tsərūyāh/(Zeruiah)
    2. -
    3. 6526
    4. 227082
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Zeruiah; Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157033

OET (OET-LV)And_he_answered the_king Shəlomoh/(Solomon) and_he/it_said to_mother_of_his and_why are_you asking DOM ʼAⱱīshag the_Shūnammit for_ʼAdoniyyāh and_ask to_him/it DOM the_royalty if/because he my_brother/kindred (the)_old more_than_me and_to/for_him/it and_for_ʼEⱱyātār the_priest/officer and_for_Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) the_son_of Tsərūyāh/(Zeruiah).

OET (OET-RV)King Shelomoh answered his mother, “You’re requesting Avishag the Shunammite for Adoniyah! You might as well request the throne for him, because he’s my brother and he’s older than I am! And then he’ll want Evyatar the priest and Tseruyah’s son Yoav!”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 1 KI 2:22 ©