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OET interlinear LUKE 1:45

← LUKE 1:45 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. Καί
    2. kai
    3. And
    4. and
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. S
    10. Y-5; TMary_Visits_Elizabeth
    11. 38095
    1. ἡ
    2. ho
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····NFS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 38096
    1. καρδία
    2. kardia
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 25880
    6. N····NFS
    7. heart
    8. heart
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 38097
    1. μακαρία
    2. makarios
    3. blessed is
    4. blessed
    5. 31070
    6. S····NFS
    7. blessed ‹is›
    8. blessed ‹is›
    9. -
    10. Y-5; TMary_Visits_Elizabeth
    11. 38098
    1. ἡ
    2. ho
    3. the woman
    4. the woman
    5. 35880
    6. R····NFS
    7. the ‹woman›
    8. the ‹woman›
    9. -
    10. Y-5; TMary_Visits_Elizabeth
    11. 38099
    1. πιστεύσασα
    2. pisteuō
    3. having believed
    4. believed
    5. 41000
    6. VPAA·NFS
    7. ˓having˒ believed
    8. ˓having˒ believed
    9. -
    10. Y-5; TMary_Visits_Elizabeth; R38017; Person=Mary
    11. 38100
    1. ὅτι
    2. hoti
    3. that
    4. that
    5. 37540
    6. C·······
    7. that
    8. that
    9. -
    10. Y-5; TMary_Visits_Elizabeth
    11. 38101
    1. ἔσται
    2. eimi
    3. there will be
    4. be
    5. 15100
    6. VIFM3··S
    7. ˱there˲ will_be
    8. ˱there˲ will_be
    9. -
    10. Y-5; TMary_Visits_Elizabeth
    11. 38102
    1. τελείωσις
    2. teleiōsis
    3. +a completion
    4. -
    5. 50500
    6. N····NFS
    7. ˓a˒ completion
    8. ˓a˒ completion
    9. -
    10. Y-5; TMary_Visits_Elizabeth
    11. 38103
    1. τοῖς
    2. ho
    3. to the things
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. R····DNP
    7. ˱to˲ the ‹things›
    8. ˱to˲ the ‹things›
    9. -
    10. Y-5; TMary_Visits_Elizabeth
    11. 38104
    1. λελαλημένοις
    2. laleō
    3. having been spoken
    4. -
    5. 29800
    6. VPEP·DNP
    7. ˓having_been˒ spoken
    8. ˓having_been˒ spoken
    9. -
    10. Y-5; TMary_Visits_Elizabeth
    11. 38105
    1. αὐτῇ
    2. autos
    3. to her
    4. her
    5. 8460
    6. R···3DFS
    7. ˱to˲ her
    8. ˱to˲ her
    9. -
    10. Y-5; TMary_Visits_Elizabeth; R38017; Person=Mary
    11. 38106
    1. παρά
    2. para
    3. from
    4. -
    5. 38440
    6. P·······
    7. from
    8. from
    9. -
    10. Y-5; TMary_Visits_Elizabeth
    11. 38107
    1. Κυρίου
    2. kurios
    3. +the master
    4. Yahweh
    5. 29620
    6. N····GMS
    7. ˓the˒ master
    8. ˓the˒ Lord
    9. GN
    10. Y-5; TMary_Visits_Elizabeth
    11. 38108

OET (OET-LV) And blessed is the woman having_believed that there_will_be a_completion to_the things having_been_spoken to_her from the_master.

OET (OET-RV) and the woman who believed that everything Yahweh told her will happen, she will be blessed.”

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 1:39–45: Mary visited Elizabeth

Soon after the angel visited Mary in Galilee, she went to visit her relative Elizabeth. Elizabeth lived in a town in Judea. Mary probably traveled from three to five days to reach there. The Holy Spirit revealed to Elizabeth that Mary was carrying the Christ/Messiah in her womb. This was confirmed also by Elizabeth’s baby, John, who leaped for joy in her womb. Elizabeth declared that Mary was blessed more than all women because God had chosen her for such an honor.

Some other possible headings for this section are:

Elizabeth affirmed that God had blessed Mary

Elizabeth recognized that Mary would be the mother of the Christ

1:45a

Blessed is she who has believed

1:45a–b

Blessed is she who has believed: The phrase she who has believed refers specifically to Mary. Elizabeth was still speaking to her. In some languages it may be more natural to use a form such as “you.” For example:

Blessed are you who have believed

The Greek wordμακαρια. that the BSB translates as Blessed is different from the one that is translated as Blessed in 1:42b and 1:42c. It describes a person who is in a good situation. In the Bible, the good situation results from God showing favor/kindness to the person.

Some other ways to translate this word are:

Joyful/desirable is your situation because you have believed

How good/happy it is for you who have believed

You are favored/fortunate for believing

This word does not primarily refer to a feeling. However, a person in this good situation will frequently have good feelings such as happiness and joy. Do not use a word that only refers to material prosperity or physical health.

See bless, Meaning 3, in the Glossary.

she who has believed: The phrase who has believed identifies the one who is blessed. However, it also implies the reason why Mary was blessed. For example:

because you believed (CEV)

believed: In this context the word believed refers to having confidence in what the Lord said. Mary knew that the Lord would do what he had told her.

See believe, Meaning 1, in the Glossary.

1:45b

that the Lord’s word to her will be fulfilled.”

that the Lord’s word to her will be fulfilled: This clause refers to what Mary believed. She believed that what the Lord had told her would be done. The Greek words that the BSB translates as will be fulfilled are literally “there will be a fulfillment.” It means here that what the Lord said to Mary would be fulfilled. Another way to say this is:

that what the Lord said to you would really happen (NCV)

that the Lord would fulfill/do what he promised you

The phrase that the BSB translates as the Lord’s word to her is literally “the things spoken to her from the Lord.” This phrase refers to what God told Mary through the angel Gabriel (1:26–37). Some English versions describe this as a promise or a message. Others use a more general word such as “said.” Some other ways to translate this are:

that the Lord would keep his promise to you (GW)

that the Lord would do what he said (NLT)

that the Lord’s promise to her would be fulfilled (REB)

General Comment on 1:45a–b

In some languages it may be more natural to change the order of some information in this verse. For example:

45aYou have believed 45bthat what the Lord said to you would happen. 45aSo how good it is for you!

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / 123person

ἡ πιστεύσασα & τοῖς λελαλημένοις αὐτῇ παρὰ Κυρίου

the_‹woman› ˓having˒_believed & ˱to˲_the_‹things› ˓having_been˒_spoken ˱to˲_her (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Καί μακαρία ἡ πιστεύσασα ὅτι ἔσται τελείωσις τοῖς λελαλημένοις αὐτῇ παρά Κυρίου)

Elizabeth is speaking to Mary, and these phrases describe Mary, but Elizabeth nevertheless speaks of her in the third person. She does this perhaps as a sign of respect, since she has just identified Mary as “the mother of my Lord.” Alternate translation: [you who believed … the message that the Lord sent you]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

ἔσται τελείωσις τοῖς λελαλημένοις αὐτῇ παρὰ Κυρίου

˱there˲_will_be ˓a˒_completion ˱to˲_the_‹things› ˓having_been˒_spoken ˱to˲_her (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Καί μακαρία ἡ πιστεύσασα ὅτι ἔσται τελείωσις τοῖς λελαλημένοις αὐτῇ παρά Κυρίου)

If it would be helpful in your language, you could express this with an active form, and you could state who will do the action. Alternate translation: [that the Lord would do everything he sent the angel to tell you]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

ἔσται τελείωσις τοῖς λελαλημένοις αὐτῇ παρὰ Κυρίου

˱there˲_will_be ˓a˒_completion ˱to˲_the_‹things› ˓having_been˒_spoken ˱to˲_her (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Καί μακαρία ἡ πιστεύσασα ὅτι ἔσται τελείωσις τοῖς λελαλημένοις αὐτῇ παρά Κυρίου)

Here, instead of the word “by,” Elizabeth uses the word from because Mary actually heard the angel Gabriel speak (See: [1:26](../01/26.md)), but the things he spoke ultimately came from the Lord. Alternate translation: [that the Lord would do everything he sent the angel to tell you]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. And
    2. and
    3. 25320
    4. S
    5. kai
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. S
    10. Y-5; TMary_Visits_Elizabeth
    11. 38095
    1. blessed is
    2. blessed
    3. 31070
    5. makarios
    6. S-····NFS
    7. blessed ‹is›
    8. blessed ‹is›
    9. -
    10. Y-5; TMary_Visits_Elizabeth
    11. 38098
    1. the woman
    2. the woman
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. R-····NFS
    7. the ‹woman›
    8. the ‹woman›
    9. -
    10. Y-5; TMary_Visits_Elizabeth
    11. 38099
    1. having believed
    2. believed
    3. 41000
    5. pisteuō
    6. V-PAA·NFS
    7. ˓having˒ believed
    8. ˓having˒ believed
    9. -
    10. Y-5; TMary_Visits_Elizabeth; R38017; Person=Mary
    11. 38100
    1. that
    2. that
    3. 37540
    5. hoti
    6. C-·······
    7. that
    8. that
    9. -
    10. Y-5; TMary_Visits_Elizabeth
    11. 38101
    1. there will be
    2. be
    3. 15100
    5. eimi
    6. V-IFM3··S
    7. ˱there˲ will_be
    8. ˱there˲ will_be
    9. -
    10. Y-5; TMary_Visits_Elizabeth
    11. 38102
    1. +a completion
    2. -
    3. 50500
    5. teleiōsis
    6. N-····NFS
    7. ˓a˒ completion
    8. ˓a˒ completion
    9. -
    10. Y-5; TMary_Visits_Elizabeth
    11. 38103
    1. to the things
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. R-····DNP
    7. ˱to˲ the ‹things›
    8. ˱to˲ the ‹things›
    9. -
    10. Y-5; TMary_Visits_Elizabeth
    11. 38104
    1. having been spoken
    2. -
    3. 29800
    5. laleō
    6. V-PEP·DNP
    7. ˓having_been˒ spoken
    8. ˓having_been˒ spoken
    9. -
    10. Y-5; TMary_Visits_Elizabeth
    11. 38105
    1. to her
    2. her
    3. 8460
    5. autos
    6. R-···3DFS
    7. ˱to˲ her
    8. ˱to˲ her
    9. -
    10. Y-5; TMary_Visits_Elizabeth; R38017; Person=Mary
    11. 38106
    1. from
    2. -
    3. 38440
    5. para
    6. P-·······
    7. from
    8. from
    9. -
    10. Y-5; TMary_Visits_Elizabeth
    11. 38107
    1. +the master
    2. Yahweh
    3. 29620
    4. GN
    5. kurios
    6. N-····GMS
    7. ˓the˒ master
    8. ˓the˒ Lord
    9. GN
    10. Y-5; TMary_Visits_Elizabeth
    11. 38108

OET (OET-LV) And blessed is the woman having_believed that there_will_be a_completion to_the things having_been_spoken to_her from the_master.

OET (OET-RV) and the woman who believed that everything Yahweh told her will happen, she will be blessed.”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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← LUKE 1:45 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©