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interlinearVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SAPSAAMOSHOS1KI2KI1CH2CHPROECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1TH2TH1COR2CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1TIMTIT1PET2PET2TIMHEBYUD1YHN2YHN3YHNREV

Luke C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24

OET interlinear LUKE 1:19

 LUKE 1:19 ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variants)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. καὶ
    2. kai
    3. And
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C.......
    7. and
    8. and
    9. S
    10. 100%
    11. Y-5; TJohn's_birth_predicted
    12. 37937
    1. ἀποκριθεὶς
    2. apokrinō
    3. answering
    4. -
    5. 6110
    6. VPAP.NMS
    7. answering
    8. answering
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. R37940
    12. 37938
    1. ho
    2. the
    3. -
    4. 35880
    5. E....NMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 37939
    1. ἄγγελος
    2. aŋgelos
    3. messenger
    4. messenger
    5. 320
    6. N....NMS
    7. messenger
    8. angel
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. F37938; F37953; F37954; F37958; F37981
    12. 37940
    1. εἶπεν
    2. legō
    3. said
    4. -
    5. 30040
    6. VIAA3..S
    7. said
    8. said
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 37941
    1. αὐτῷ
    2. autos
    3. to him
    4. him
    5. 8460
    6. R...3DMS
    7. ˱to˲ him
    8. ˱to˲ him
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. R37916; Person=Zacharias
    12. 37942
    1. ἐγώ
    2. egō
    3. I
    4. -
    5. 14730
    6. R...1N.S
    7. I
    8. I
    9. D
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 37943
    1. εἰμι
    2. eimi
    3. am
    4. -
    5. 15100
    6. VIPA1..S
    7. am
    8. am
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 37944
    1. Γαβριὴλ
    2. gabriēl
    3. Gabriaʸl/(Gaⱱrīʼēl)
    4. Gabriel
    5. 10430
    6. N....nms
    7. Gabriaʸl/(Gaⱱrī\sup ʼēl\sup*)
    8. Gabriel
    9. U
    10. 100%
    11. Person=Gabriel; F37947
    12. 37945
    1. ho
    2. the one
    3. -
    4. 35880
    5. R....NMS
    6. the ‹one›
    7. the ‹one›
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 37946
    1. παρεστηκὼς
    2. paristēmi
    3. having stood by
    4. stood
    5. 39360
    6. VPEA.NMS
    7. /having/ stood_by
    8. /having/ stood_by
    9. -
    10. 92%
    11. R37945; Person=Gabriel
    12. 37947
    1. παρεστώς
    2. paristaō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 39360
    6. VPEA.NMS
    7. /having/ stood_by
    8. /having/ stood_by
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 37948
    1. ἐνώπιον
    2. enōpion
    3. before
    4. -
    5. 17990
    6. P.......
    7. before
    8. before
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 37949
    1. τοῦ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....GMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 37950
    1. Θεοῦ
    2. theos
    3. god
    4. God
    5. 23160
    6. N....GMS
    7. god
    8. God
    9. GN
    10. 100%
    11. Person=God
    12. 37951
    1. καὶ
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C.......
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 37952
    1. ἀπεστάλην
    2. apostellō
    3. I was sent out
    4. -
    5. 6490
    6. VIAP1..S
    7. ˱I˲ /was/ sent_out
    8. ˱I˲ /was/ sent_out
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. R37940
    12. 37953
    1. λαλῆσαι
    2. laleō
    3. to speak
    4. -
    5. 29800
    6. VNAA....
    7. /to/ speak
    8. /to/ speak
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. R37940
    12. 37954
    1. πρὸς
    2. pros
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 43140
    6. P.......
    7. to
    8. to
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 37955
    1. σὲ
    2. su
    3. you
    4. -
    5. 47710
    6. R...2A.S
    7. you
    8. you
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. R37916; Person=Zacharias
    12. 37956
    1. καὶ
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C.......
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 37957
    1. εὐαγγελίσασθαί
    2. euaŋgelizō
    3. to good message preach
    4. -
    5. 20970
    6. VNAM....
    7. /to/ good_message_preach
    8. /to/ gospel_preach
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. R37940
    12. 37958
    1. σοι
    2. su
    3. to you
    4. -
    5. 47710
    6. R...2D.S
    7. ˱to˲ you
    8. ˱to˲ you
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. R37916; Person=Zacharias
    12. 37959
    1. ταῦτα
    2. outos
    3. these things
    4. -
    5. 37780
    6. R....ANP
    7. these ‹things›
    8. these ‹things›
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 37960

OET (OET-LV)And answering the messenger said to_him:
I am Gabriaʸl/(Gaⱱrīʼēl), the one having_stood_by before the god, and I_was_sent_out to_speak to you, and to_good_message_preach these things to_you.

OET (OET-RV)Now the messenger rebuked him, “I am Gabriel who stood right in front of God and was commanded to come here and talk to you, and to tell all of this to you.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / hendiadys

ἀποκριθεὶς ὁ ἄγγελος εἶπεν

answering the angel said

Together the words answering and said mean that the angel responded to the question that Zechariah asked. Alternate translation: [the angel responded]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / declarative

ἐγώ εἰμι Γαβριὴλ, ὁ παρεστηκὼς ἐνώπιον τοῦ Θεοῦ

I am Gabriel the_‹one› /having/_stood_by before ¬the God

Gabriel says this in the form of a statement, but he means it as a rebuke to Zechariah. The presence of an angel coming directly from God should be enough proof for him. Alternate translation: [You should have believed me, Gabriel, coming to you straight from God!]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

ὁ παρεστηκὼς ἐνώπιον τοῦ Θεοῦ

the the_‹one› /having/_stood_by before ¬the God

To stand before or “in front of” a master, that is, in the presence of that master, means to be available to serve them at all times in any capacity. Alternate translation: [I serve God personally]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

ἀπεστάλην λαλῆσαι πρὸς σὲ

˱I˲_/was/_sent_out /to/_speak to you

If it would be helpful in your language, you could express this with an active form, and you could state who did the action. Alternate translation: [God sent me to speak to you]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

1:19 I am Gabriel! Two angels are named in Scripture: Gabriel (Dan 8:16; 9:21) and Michael (Dan 10:13; 12:1; Jude 1:9; Rev 12:7).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. And
    2. -
    3. 25320
    4. S
    5. kai
    6. C-.......
    7. and
    8. and
    9. S
    10. 100%
    11. Y-5; TJohn's_birth_predicted
    12. 37937
    1. answering
    2. -
    3. 6110
    4. apokrinō
    5. V-PAP.NMS
    6. answering
    7. answering
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R37940
    11. 37938
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-....NMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 37939
    1. messenger
    2. messenger
    3. 320
    4. aŋgelos
    5. N-....NMS
    6. messenger
    7. angel
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. F37938; F37953; F37954; F37958; F37981
    11. 37940
    1. said
    2. -
    3. 30040
    4. legō
    5. V-IAA3..S
    6. said
    7. said
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 37941
    1. to him
    2. him
    3. 8460
    4. autos
    5. R-...3DMS
    6. ˱to˲ him
    7. ˱to˲ him
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R37916; Person=Zacharias
    11. 37942
    1. I
    2. -
    3. 14730
    4. D
    5. egō
    6. R-...1N.S
    7. I
    8. I
    9. D
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 37943
    1. am
    2. -
    3. 15100
    4. eimi
    5. V-IPA1..S
    6. am
    7. am
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 37944
    1. Gabriaʸl/(Gaⱱrīʼēl)
    2. Gabriel
    3. 10430
    4. U
    5. gabriēl
    6. N-....nms
    7. Gabriaʸl/(Gaⱱrī\sup ʼēl\sup*)
    8. Gabriel
    9. U
    10. 100%
    11. Person=Gabriel; F37947
    12. 37945
    1. the one
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. R-....NMS
    6. the ‹one›
    7. the ‹one›
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 37946
    1. having stood by
    2. stood
    3. 39360
    4. paristēmi
    5. V-PEA.NMS
    6. /having/ stood_by
    7. /having/ stood_by
    8. -
    9. 92%
    10. R37945; Person=Gabriel
    11. 37947
    1. before
    2. -
    3. 17990
    4. enōpion
    5. P-.......
    6. before
    7. before
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 37949
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-....GMS
    6. ¬the
    7. ¬the
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 37950
    1. god
    2. God
    3. 23160
    4. GN
    5. theos
    6. N-....GMS
    7. god
    8. God
    9. GN
    10. 100%
    11. Person=God
    12. 37951
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 25320
    4. kai
    5. C-.......
    6. and
    7. and
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 37952
    1. I was sent out
    2. -
    3. 6490
    4. apostellō
    5. V-IAP1..S
    6. ˱I˲ /was/ sent_out
    7. ˱I˲ /was/ sent_out
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R37940
    11. 37953
    1. to speak
    2. -
    3. 29800
    4. laleō
    5. V-NAA....
    6. /to/ speak
    7. /to/ speak
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R37940
    11. 37954
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 43140
    4. pros
    5. P-.......
    6. to
    7. to
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 37955
    1. you
    2. -
    3. 47710
    4. su
    5. R-...2A.S
    6. you
    7. you
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R37916; Person=Zacharias
    11. 37956
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 25320
    4. kai
    5. C-.......
    6. and
    7. and
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 37957
    1. to good message preach
    2. -
    3. 20970
    4. euaŋgelizō
    5. V-NAM....
    6. /to/ good_message_preach
    7. /to/ gospel_preach
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R37940
    11. 37958
    1. these things
    2. -
    3. 37780
    4. outos
    5. R-....ANP
    6. these ‹things›
    7. these ‹things›
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 37960
    1. to you
    2. -
    3. 47710
    4. su
    5. R-...2D.S
    6. ˱to˲ you
    7. ˱to˲ you
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R37916; Person=Zacharias
    11. 37959

OET (OET-LV)And answering the messenger said to_him:
I am Gabriaʸl/(Gaⱱrīʼēl), the one having_stood_by before the god, and I_was_sent_out to_speak to you, and to_good_message_preach these things to_you.

OET (OET-RV)Now the messenger rebuked him, “I am Gabriel who stood right in front of God and was commanded to come here and talk to you, and to tell all of this to you.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the SR-GNT.

 LUKE 1:19 ©