ROM 2:10 Interlinear View

1. Greek word
2. Greek lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. OET Gloss
8. VLT Gloss
9. CAPS codes
10. Confidence
11. OET tags
12. OET word #
1. δόξα
2. doxa
3. glory
4. -
5. 13910
6. N····NFS
7. glory
8. glory
9. -
10. Y60
11. 105852
1. δέ
2. de
3. but
4. -
5. 11610
6. C·······
7. but
8. but
9. -
10. Y60
11. 105853
1. καί
2. kai
3. and
4. but
5. 25320
6. C·······
7. and
8. and
9. -
10. Y60
11. 105854
1. τιμή
2. timē
3. honour
4. honour
5. 50920
6. N····NFS
7. honour
8. honor
9. -
10. Y60
11. 105855
1. καί
2. kai
3. and
4. -
5. 25320
6. C·······
7. and
8. and
9. -
10. Y60
11. 105856
1. εἰρήνη
2. eirēnē
3. peace
4. peace
5. 15150
6. N····NFS
7. peace
8. peace
9. -
10. Y60
11. 105857
1. παντί
2. pas
3. to everyone
4. -
5. 39560
6. S····DMS
7. ˱to˲ everyone
8. ˱to˲ everyone
9. -
10. Y60
11. 105858
1. τῷ
2. ho
3. which
4. -
5. 35880
6. R····DMS
7. ¬which
8. ¬which
9. -
10. Y60
11. 105859
1. ἐργαζομένῳ
2. ergazomai
3. doing
4. -
5. 20380
6. VPPM·DMS
7. doing
8. doing
9. -
10. Y60; R105863; R105867
11. 105860
1. τό
2. ho
3. the
4. -
5. 35880
6. E····ANS
7. ¬the
8. ¬the
9. -
10. Y60
11. 105861
1. ἀγαθόν
2. agathos
3. good
4. good
5. 180
6. S····ANS
7. good
8. good
9. -
10. Y60
11. 105862
1. Ἰουδαίῳ
2. ioudaios
3. to Youdaios
4. -
5. 24530
6. S····DMS
7. ˱to˲ Youdaios
8. ˱to˲ Jew
9. U
10. Y60; F105860
11. 105863
1. τέ
2. te
3. both
4. -
5. 50370
6. C·······
7. both
8. both
9. -
10. Y60
11. 105864
1. πρῶτον
2. prōton
3. first
4. first
5. 44120
6. D·······
7. first
8. first
9. -
10. Y60
11. 105865
1. καί
2. kai
3. and
4. -
5. 25320
6. C·······
7. and
8. and
9. -
10. Y60
11. 105866
1. Ἕλληνι
2. Hellēn
3. to Hellaʸn
4. -
5. 16720
6. N····DMS
7. ˱to˲ Hellaʸn
8. ˱to˲ Greek
9. U
10. Y60; F105860
11. 105867

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 2:1–16: The unbelieving hypocrite must change his thinking

In all of chapter two, Paul wrote as if to someone who disagreed with him. He used the singular “you” throughout the chapter. This form of teaching is called a “diatribe.” Only one person is talking (or writing), but it is as if two people are talking back and forth, asking and answering questions, making objections and responding. Using this diatribe, Paul rebuked those who judged others improperly. The person whom Paul spoke to here was not a believer. His evil deeds store up God’s wrath against him (2:5), and his sins will cause him to perish (2:12).

In this section, Paul addressed someone who judged others as bad but did the same things (2:1). God would punish such a person (2:2–3); it is according to what a person has done (2:6–11) and according to the knowledge of God that a person has (2:12–15).

Here are other possible headings for this section:

The person who does not believe and judges other people as bad yet does the same things

Hypocritical people who do not believe in Jesus

2:10a

but glory, honor, and peace for everyone who does good,

But God will give glory, honor, and peace to every person who does good deeds,
However, for people who live doing good deeds, God will put them in a great situation and honor them, and cause them to have no troubles.

glory, honor: Translate these words as you did in 2:7.

peace: Here this word refers to well-being and being free from all kinds of troubles.

who does good: The word does indicates doing good often. For example:

who lives doing good

who practices good deeds

does good: The Greek phrase that the BSB translates as good is literally “the good thing.” It refers to good behavior. It includes not only treating others in fair ways but living in morally good ways. Here are other ways to translate this clause:

do right (CEV)

does good deeds

do goodYakan Back Translation on TW.

2:10b

first for the Jew, then for the Greek.

first priority being the Jews but also the non-Jews.
This is true especially for Jews, but also for people who are not Jews.

first for the Jew, then for the Greek: Translate this as you did in 2:9b.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

δόξα & καὶ τιμὴ, καὶ εἰρήνη, παντὶ

glory & (Some words not found in SR-GNT: δόξα δέ καί τιμή καί εἰρήνη παντί τῷ ἐργαζομένῳ τό ἀγαθόν Ἰουδαίῳ τέ πρῶτον καί Ἕλληνι)

If your language does not use abstract nouns for the ideas of glory and honor, you could express the same ideas in another way. Alternate translation: [God will glorify and honor and bring peace to everyone]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

εἰρήνη

peace

If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of peace, you could express the same idea in another way. Here, peace could refer to: (1) feeling calm and secure. Alternate translation: [a peaceful feeling] (2) being at peace with God. Alternate translation: [a peaceful relationship with God] (3) both a peaceful feeling and a peaceful relationship with God. “a peaceful feeling and a peaceful relationship with God”

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj

τὸ ἀγαθόν

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: δόξα δέ καί τιμή καί εἰρήνη παντί τῷ ἐργαζομένῳ τό ἀγαθόν Ἰουδαίῳ τέ πρῶτον καί Ἕλληνι)

Paul is using the adjective good as a noun in order to describe things people do. If your language does not use adjectives in the same way, you could translate this with a noun phrase. Alternate translation: [good deeds] or [things that are good]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

Ἰουδαίῳ τε πρῶτον καὶ Ἕλληνι

˱to˲_Jew (Some words not found in SR-GNT: δόξα δέ καί τιμή καί εἰρήνη παντί τῷ ἐργαζομένῳ τό ἀγαθόν Ἰουδαίῳ τέ πρῶτον καί Ἕλληνι)

See how you translated this phrase in the previous verse.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strongs
4. Greek word
5. Greek lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. OET Gloss
8. VLT Gloss
9. CAPS codes
10. Confidence
11. OET tags
12. OET word #
1. but
2. -
3. 11610
5. de
6. C-·······
7. but
8. but
9. -
10. Y60
11. 105853
1. glory
2. -
3. 13910
5. doxa
6. N-····NFS
7. glory
8. glory
9. -
10. Y60
11. 105852
1. and
2. but
3. 25320
5. kai
6. C-·······
7. and
8. and
9. -
10. Y60
11. 105854
1. honour
2. honour
3. 50920
5. timē
6. N-····NFS
7. honour
8. honor
9. -
10. Y60
11. 105855
1. and
2. -
3. 25320
5. kai
6. C-·······
7. and
8. and
9. -
10. Y60
11. 105856
1. peace
2. peace
3. 15150
5. eirēnē
6. N-····NFS
7. peace
8. peace
9. -
10. Y60
11. 105857
1. to everyone
2. -
3. 39560
5. pas
6. S-····DMS
7. ˱to˲ everyone
8. ˱to˲ everyone
9. -
10. Y60
11. 105858
1. which
2. -
3. 35880
5. ho
6. R-····DMS
7. ¬which
8. ¬which
9. -
10. Y60
11. 105859
1. doing
2. -
3. 20380
5. ergazomai
6. V-PPM·DMS
7. doing
8. doing
9. -
10. Y60; R105863; R105867
11. 105860
1. the
2. -
3. 35880
5. ho
6. E-····ANS
7. ¬the
8. ¬the
9. -
10. Y60
11. 105861
1. good
2. good
3. 180
5. agathos
6. S-····ANS
7. good
8. good
9. -
10. Y60
11. 105862
1. to Youdaios
2. -
3. 24530
4. U
5. ioudaios
6. S-····DMS
7. ˱to˲ Youdaios
8. ˱to˲ Jew
9. U
10. Y60; F105860
11. 105863
1. both
2. -
3. 50370
5. te
6. C-·······
7. both
8. both
9. -
10. Y60
11. 105864
1. first
2. first
3. 44120
5. prōton
6. D-·······
7. first
8. first
9. -
10. Y60
11. 105865
1. and
2. -
3. 25320
5. kai
6. C-·······
7. and
8. and
9. -
10. Y60
11. 105866
1. to Hellaʸn
2. -
3. 16720
4. U
5. Hellēn
6. N-····DMS
7. ˱to˲ Hellaʸn
8. ˱to˲ Greek
9. U
10. Y60; F105860
11. 105867

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

OET interlinear ROM 2:10

SR Greek word order

Section 2:1–16: The unbelieving hypocrite must change his thinking

2:10a

2:10b

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)