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OET interlinear ROM 9:10

◄ ← ROM 9:10 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Reference material for this passage

People tagged in the matching LV passage: Isaac · Paul

SR Greek word order

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strong's
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. Οὒ
    2. οὐ
    3. Not
    4. not
    5. G3756 ↗
    6. C-·······
    7. not
    8. not
    9. S
    10. Y60
    11. 109273
    1. μόνον
    2. μόνον
    3. only this
    4. only that
    5. G3440 ↗
    6. D-·······
    7. only ‹this›
    8. only ‹this›
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 109274
    1. δέ
    2. δέ
    3. and
    4. And
    5. G1161 ↗
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 109275
    1. ἀλλά
    2. ἀλλά
    3. but
    4. but
    5. G235 ↗
    6. C-·······
    7. but
    8. but
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 109276
    1. καί
    2. καί
    3. also
    4. also
    5. G2532 ↗
    6. D-·······
    7. also
    8. also
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 109277
    1. Ῥεβέκκα
    2. Ῥεβέκκα
    3. Ɽebekka/(Riⱱqāh)
    4. Rivkah !(Rebecca
    5. G4479 ↗
    6. N-····NFS
    7. Ɽebekka/(Riⱱqāh)
    8. Rebecca
    9. U
    10. Y60; F109317
    11. 109278
    1. ἐξ
    2. ἐκ
    3. by
    4. -
    5. G1537 ↗
    6. P-·······
    7. by
    8. by
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 109279
    1. ἑνός
    2. εἷς
    3. one
    4. one
    5. G1520 ↗
    6. S-····GMS
    7. one
    8. one
    9. -
    10. Y60; R109283; Person=Isaac
    11. 109280
    1. κοίτην
    2. κοίτη
    3. sexual intercourse
    4. -
    5. G2845 ↗
    6. N-····AFS
    7. sexual_intercourse
    8. sexual_intercourse
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 109281
    1. ἔχουσα
    2. ἔχω
    3. having
    4. -
    5. G2192 ↗
    6. V-PPA·NFS
    7. having
    8. having
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 109282
    1. Ἰσαάκ
    2. Ἰσαάκ
    3. of Isaʼak
    4. Yitshak
    5. G2464 ↗
    6. N-····GMS
    7. ˱of˲ Isaʼak/(Yiʦḩāq)
    8. ˱of˲ Isaac
    9. U
    10. Person=Isaac; Y60; F109280
    11. 109283
    1. τοῦ
    2. ὁ
    3. the
    4. -
    5. G3588 ↗
    6. E-····GMS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 109284
    1. πατρός
    2. πατήρ
    3. father
    4. -
    5. G3962 ↗
    6. N-····GMS
    7. father
    8. father
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 109285
    1. ἡμῶν
    2. ἐγώ
    3. of us
    4. our
    5. G1473 ↗
    6. R-···1G·P
    7. ˱of˲ us
    8. ˱of˲ us
    9. -
    10. Y60; R105120; Person=Paul; R108619; R108474
    11. 109286

OET-LV Not and only this, but also Ɽebekka/(Riⱱqāh) by one sexual_intercourse, having of_Isaʼak, the father of_us,

OET (OET-RV) And not only that, but also Rivkah (Rebecca), from one pregnancy to our ancestor Yitshak, delivered twins.

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 9:6–13: The choices of God follow his purposes

In this section, Paul told the Romans that God’s word has not failed. In the history of the Jews God had chosen some of them and not others. Paul gave some examples of this.

Here are other possible headings for this section:

God’s promises do not fail

No one can change what God has chosen to do

9:10a

Not only that, but

Not only that, but: These words connect to Paul’s statement in 9:6 that God’s word has not failed. He first illustrated that fact by showing that the true descendants of Abraham are the children of the promise rather than of the flesh (9:7–9). This is now another illustration of how his word has not failed. Here are other ways to translate these words:

And not only that, but also (NABRE)

But not that thing/event alone, there is also

9:10b

Rebecca’s children were conceived by one man, our father Isaac.

Rebecca’s children were conceived by one man: The Greek word that the BSB translates as were conceived is literally “had-bed.” It is an idiom that refers to sexual relations. It implies here that Jacob was conceived at the same time as Esau. That single sex act produced two children.See Dunn (page 538, 542), Cranfield (page 470, 477), or Moo (page 570, 579). Here are other ways to translate this clause:

she had conceived twins by one man (NASB)

she was pregnant with two children by the one man (JBP)

one man fathered twins with/by Rebekah

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-pronouns

οὐ μόνον δέ

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Οὒ μόνον δέ ἀλλά καί Ῥεβέκκα ἐξ ἑνός κοίτην ἔχουσα Ἰσαάκ τοῦ πατρός ἡμῶν)

Here, this refers to what Paul said in the previous verse, which was an example of God’s promises. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state this explicitly. Alternate translation: [Now, this is not the only example] or [Now, what God promised Abraham is not the only example]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

ἀλλὰ καὶ Ῥεβέκκα

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Οὒ μόνον δέ ἀλλά καί Ῥεβέκκα ἐξ ἑνός κοίτην ἔχουσα Ἰσαάκ τοῦ πατρός ἡμῶν)

Paul implies that God made a promise to Rebekah and he states that promise in 9:12. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state this explicitly. Alternate translation: [but Rebekah also received a promise from God]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

τοῦ πατρὸς ἡμῶν

the (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Οὒ μόνον δέ ἀλλά καί Ῥεβέκκα ἐξ ἑνός κοίτην ἔχουσα Ἰσαάκ τοῦ πατρός ἡμῶν)

Here, father refers to Isaac as the ancestor of the Jewish people. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [our forefather]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strong's
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. Not
    2. not
    3. G3756 ↗
    4. Οὒ
    5. οὐ
    6. C-·······
    7. not
    8. not
    9. S
    10. Y60
    11. 109273
    1. and
    2. And
    3. G1161 ↗
    4. δέ
    5. δέ
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 109275
    1. only this
    2. only that
    3. G3440 ↗
    4. μόνον
    5. μόνον
    6. D-·······
    7. only ‹this›
    8. only ‹this›
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 109274
    1. but
    2. but
    3. G235 ↗
    4. ἀλλά
    5. ἀλλά
    6. C-·······
    7. but
    8. but
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 109276
    1. also
    2. also
    3. G2532 ↗
    4. καί
    5. καί
    6. D-·······
    7. also
    8. also
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 109277
    1. Ɽebekka/(Riⱱqāh)
    2. Rivkah !(Rebecca
    3. G4479 ↗
    4. Ῥεβέκκα
    5. Ῥεβέκκα
    6. N-····NFS
    7. Ɽebekka/(Riⱱqāh)
    8. Rebecca
    9. U
    10. Y60; F109317
    11. 109278
    1. by
    2. -
    3. G1537 ↗
    4. ἐξ
    5. ἐκ
    6. P-·······
    7. by
    8. by
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 109279
    1. one
    2. one
    3. G1520 ↗
    4. ἑνός
    5. εἷς
    6. S-····GMS
    7. one
    8. one
    9. -
    10. Y60; R109283; Person=Isaac
    11. 109280
    1. sexual intercourse
    2. -
    3. G2845 ↗
    4. κοίτην
    5. κοίτη
    6. N-····AFS
    7. sexual_intercourse
    8. sexual_intercourse
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 109281
    1. having
    2. -
    3. G2192 ↗
    4. ἔχουσα
    5. ἔχω
    6. V-PPA·NFS
    7. having
    8. having
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 109282
    1. of Isaʼak
    2. Yitshak
    3. G2464 ↗
    4. Ἰσαάκ
    5. Ἰσαάκ
    6. N-····GMS
    7. ˱of˲ Isaʼak/(Yiʦḩāq)
    8. ˱of˲ Isaac
    9. U
    10. Person=Isaac; Y60; F109280
    11. 109283
    1. the
    2. -
    3. G3588 ↗
    4. τοῦ
    5. ὁ
    6. E-····GMS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 109284
    1. father
    2. -
    3. G3962 ↗
    4. πατρός
    5. πατήρ
    6. N-····GMS
    7. father
    8. father
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 109285
    1. of us
    2. our
    3. G1473 ↗
    4. ἡμῶν
    5. ἐγώ
    6. R-···1G·P
    7. ˱of˲ us
    8. ˱of˲ us
    9. -
    10. Y60; R105120; Person=Paul; R108619; R108474
    11. 109286

OET-LV Not and only this, but also Ɽebekka/(Riⱱqāh) by one sexual_intercourse, having of_Isaʼak, the father of_us,

OET (OET-RV) And not only that, but also Rivkah (Rebecca), from one pregnancy to our ancestor Yitshak, delivered twins.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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◄ ← ROM 9:10 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©