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interlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SAPSAAMOSHOS1KI2KI1CH2CHPROECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1TH2TH1COR2CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1TIMTIT1PET2PET2TIMHEBYUD1YHN2YHN3YHNREV

1Sa C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31

1Sa 20 V1V3V5V7V9V11V13V15V17V19V21V23V25V27V29V31V33V35V37V39V41

OET interlinear 1SA 20:28

 1SA 20:28 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יַּעַן
    2. 196947,196948
    3. And answered
    4. answered
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. and,answered
    7. S
    8. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    9. 136121
    1. יְהוֹנָתָן
    2. 196949
    3. Yōnātān
    4. -
    5. 3083
    6. S-Np
    7. Jonathan
    8. -
    9. Person=Jonathan
    10. 136122
    1. אֶת
    2. 196950
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 136123
    1. 196951
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 136124
    1. שָׁאוּל
    2. 196952
    3. Shāʼūl
    4. -
    5. 7586
    6. O-Np
    7. Saul
    8. -
    9. Person=Saul
    10. 136125
    1. נִשְׁאֹל
    2. 196953
    3. urgently (ask)
    4. -
    5. 7592
    6. S-VNa
    7. urgently_(ask)
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 136126
    1. נִשְׁאַל
    2. 196954
    3. he asked for himself
    4. -
    5. 7592
    6. V-VNp3ms
    7. he_asked_for_himself
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 136127
    1. דָּוִד
    2. 196955
    3. Dāvid
    4. “David
    5. 1732
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David
    10. 136128
    1. מֵ,עִמָּדִ,י
    2. 196956,196957,196958
    3. from with me
    4. -
    5. 5978
    6. S-R,R,Sp1cs
    7. from,with,me
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 136129
    1. עַד
    2. 196959
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 5704
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 136130
    1. 196960
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 136131
    1. בֵּית
    2. 196961
    3. Bēyt-
    4. -
    5. S-Np
    6. Beth-
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 136132
    1. לָחֶם
    2. 196962
    3. lehem
    4. -
    5. 1035
    6. S-Np
    7. -lehem
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 136133
    1. 196963
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 136134

OET (OET-LV)And_ Yōnātān _answered DOM Shāʼūl urgently_(ask) Dāvid he_asked_for_himself from_with_me to Bēyt- lehem.

OET (OET-RV)David begged me to let him go to Bethlehem,” Yonatan answered.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / reduplication

נִשְׁאֹ֨ל נִשְׁאַ֥ל דָּוִ֛ד

to_ask he_asked Dāvid

Jonathan is repeating forms of the verb “ask” to show that David made his request earnestly. If your language can repeat words for intensification, it would be appropriate to do that here in your translation. If not, your language may have another way of expressing emphasis. Alternate translation: [David earnestly asked]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

עַד־בֵּ֥ית לָֽחֶם

until house_of -lehem

The author is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You can supply these words from the context if that would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: [to go to Bethlehem]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. answered
    3. 1922,5737
    4. 196947,196948
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 136121
    1. Yōnātān
    2. -
    3. 2820
    4. 196949
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Jonathan
    8. 136122
    1. answered
    2. answered
    3. 1922,5737
    4. 196947,196948
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 136121
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 363
    4. 196950
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 136123
    1. Shāʼūl
    2. -
    3. 7464
    4. 196952
    5. O-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Saul
    8. 136125
    1. urgently (ask)
    2. -
    3. 7457
    4. 196953
    5. S-VNa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 136126
    1. Dāvid
    2. “David
    3. 1688
    4. 196955
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=David
    8. 136128
    1. he asked for himself
    2. -
    3. 7457
    4. 196954
    5. V-VNp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 136127
    1. from with me
    2. -
    3. 3875,5468
    4. 196956,196957,196958
    5. S-R,R,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 136129
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 5577
    4. 196959
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 136130
    1. Bēyt-
    2. -
    3. 1009
    4. 196961
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 136132
    1. lehem
    2. -
    3. 1009
    4. 196962
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 136133

OET (OET-LV)And_ Yōnātān _answered DOM Shāʼūl urgently_(ask) Dāvid he_asked_for_himself from_with_me to Bēyt- lehem.

OET (OET-RV)David begged me to let him go to Bethlehem,” Yonatan answered.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

 1SA 20:28 ©