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interlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1SA 2SA PSA AMOS HOS 1KI 2KI 1CH 2CH PRO ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL YHN MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC GAL 1TH 2TH 1COR 2COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1TIM TIT 1PET 2PET 2TIM HEB YUD 1YHN 2YHN 3YHN REV
1Sa C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 C30 C31
1Sa 20 V1 V3 V5 V7 V11 V13 V15 V17 V19 V21 V23 V25 V27 V29 V31 V33 V35 V37 V39 V41
OET (OET-LV) and_ Yōnātān/(Jonathan) _he/it_said never from_you if/because if ever_(know) I_will_know if/because_that it_has_been_determined the_evil from_with father_of_my to_come upon_you and_not DOM_her/it will_I_tell to/for_you(fs).
OET (OET-RV) “Don’t even think of it,” Yonatan responded. “If I find out that my father has decided to harm you, I’ll certainly tell you.”
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom
חָלִ֣ילָה לָּ֑ךְ
never!, from,you
See how you translated the similar expression in [2:30](../02/30.md). Alternate translation: [May such a thing never happen to you]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / reduplication
אִם־יָדֹ֣עַ אֵדַ֗ע
if to_know knew
Jonathan is repeating forms of the verb “know” in order to intensify his expression of the idea it conveys. If your language can repeat words for intensification, it would be appropriate to do so here in your translation. Alternate translation: [certainly if I know]
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom
כָלְתָ֨ה הָרָעָ֜ה מֵעִ֤ם אָבִי֙ לָב֣וֹא עָלֶ֔יךָ
decided the,evil from,with father_of,my to,come upon,you
Jonathan is using a common expression of his culture. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [my father has determined to make harm come upon you]
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
כָלְתָ֨ה הָרָעָ֜ה מֵעִ֤ם אָבִי֙ לָב֣וֹא עָלֶ֔יךָ
decided the,evil from,with father_of,my to,come upon,you
Jonathan is speaking as if harm were an object that Saul could actually make come upon David. If it would be clearer in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [my father has determined to harm you]
Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion
וְלֹ֥א אֹתָ֖הּ אַגִּ֥יד לָֽךְ
and=not DOM=her/it tell to/for=you(fs)
Jonathan is using the question form for emphasis. If a speaker of your language would not use the question form for that purpose, you could translate this as a statement or as an exclamation. Alternate translation: [then I will certainly declare it to you!]
OET (OET-LV) and_ Yōnātān/(Jonathan) _he/it_said never from_you if/because if ever_(know) I_will_know if/because_that it_has_been_determined the_evil from_with father_of_my to_come upon_you and_not DOM_her/it will_I_tell to/for_you(fs).
OET (OET-RV) “Don’t even think of it,” Yonatan responded. “If I find out that my father has decided to harm you, I’ll certainly tell you.”
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.